{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,2]],"date-time":"2026-06-02T16:16:49Z","timestamp":1780417009632,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":56,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,18]],"date-time":"2022-01-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1642464000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,18]],"date-time":"2022-01-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1642464000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"name":"Canadian New Frontiers in Research Fund","award":["NFRFE-2018-00141"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NFRFE-2018-00141"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ann Biomed Eng"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-022-02914-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,18]],"date-time":"2022-01-18T16:06:25Z","timestamp":1642521985000},"page":"1461-1472","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Head Impact Exposure and Biomechanics in University Varsity Women\u2019s Soccer"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"Rebecca","family":"Kenny","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marko","family":"Elez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adam","family":"Clansey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Naznin","family":"Virji-Babul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8236-032X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lyndia C.","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"2914_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1100\/tsw.2001.56","volume":"1","author":"CF Babbs","year":"2001","unstructured":"Babbs, C. F. Biomechanics of heading a soccer ball: implications for player safety. ScientificWorldJournal. 1:281\u2013322, 2001. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1100\/tsw.2001.56.","journal-title":"ScientificWorldJournal."},{"key":"2914_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1007\/s12283-012-0089-4","volume":"15","author":"A Bartsch","year":"2012","unstructured":"Bartsch, A., E. Benzel, V. Miele, D. Morr, and V. Prakash. Impact \u2018fingerprints\u2019 and preliminary implications for an \u2018intelligent mouthguard\u2019 head impact dosimeter. Sport. Eng. 15:93\u2013109, 2012.","journal-title":"Sport. Eng."},{"key":"2914_CR3","unstructured":"Bartsch, A., S. Samorezov, E. Benzel, V. Miele, and D. Brett, Validation of an \u2018intelligent mouthguard\u2019 single event head impact dosimeter, SAE Tech. Pap., vol. 2014-22\u201300, 2014, Accessed: Aug. 31, 2020. [Online]. https:\/\/www.sae.org\/publications\/technical-papers\/content\/2014-22-0001\/."},{"key":"2914_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/sms.13694","author":"F Beaudouin","year":"2020","unstructured":"Beaudouin, F., et al. The UEFA Heading Study: heading incidence in children\u2019s and youth\u2019 football (soccer) in eight European countries. Scand. J. Med. Sci. Sports. 2020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/sms.13694.","journal-title":"Scand. J. Med. Sci. Sports"},{"issue":"3","key":"2914_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1123\/jab.23.3.238","volume":"23","author":"JG Beckwith","year":"2007","unstructured":"Beckwith, J. G., J. J. Chu, and R. M. Greenwald. Validation of a noninvasive system for measuring head acceleration for use during boxing competition. J. Appl. Biomech. 23(3):238\u2013244, 2007. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1123\/jab.23.3.238.","journal-title":"J. Appl. Biomech."},{"issue":"4","key":"2914_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1080\/15438627.2016.1230549","volume":"24","author":"JB Caccese","year":"2016","unstructured":"Caccese, J. B., L. C. Lamond, T. A. Buckley, and T. W. Kaminski. Reducing purposeful headers from goal kicks and punts may reduce cumulative exposure to head acceleration. Res. Sport. Med. 24(4):407\u2013415, 2016. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/15438627.2016.1230549.","journal-title":"Res. Sport. Med."},{"issue":"9","key":"2914_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1939","DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-013-0801-y","volume":"41","author":"DB Camarillo","year":"2013","unstructured":"Camarillo, D. B., P. B. Shull, J. Mattson, R. Shultz, and D. Garza. An instrumented mouthguard for measuring linear and angular head impact kinematics in american football. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 41(9):1939\u20131949, 2013. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10439-013-0801-y.","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"issue":"4","key":"2914_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1246","DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-015-1391-7","volume":"44","author":"KR Campbell","year":"2016","unstructured":"Campbell, K. R., et al. Laboratory evaluation of the gForce TrackerTM, a head impact kinematic measuring device for use in football helmets. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 44(4):1246\u20131256, 2016. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10439-015-1391-7.","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"issue":"2","key":"2914_CR9","first-page":"176","volume":"232","author":"BR Cobb","year":"2017","unstructured":"Cobb, B. R., A. M. Tyson, and S. Rowson. Head acceleration measurement techniques: reliability of angular rate sensor data in helmeted impact testing. Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. 232(2):176\u2013181, 2017.","journal-title":"Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng."},{"key":"2914_CR10","unstructured":"FIFA, 2018 FIFA World CupTM - Media Release Russia 2018, 2018. Accessed: May 25, 2021. [Online]. https:\/\/www.fifa.com\/worldcup\/news\/more-than-half-the-world-watched-record-breaking-2018-world-cup."},{"key":"2914_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JBIOMECH.2021.110619","author":"TM Filben","year":"2021","unstructured":"Filben, T. M., et al. Comparison of women\u2019s collegiate soccer header kinematics by play state, intent, and outcome. J. Biomech. 2021. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.JBIOMECH.2021.110619.","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"issue":"11","key":"2914_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2599","DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-020-02654-2","volume":"48","author":"LF Gabler","year":"2020","unstructured":"Gabler, L. F., et al. On-field performance of an instrumented mouthguard for detecting head impacts in American football. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 48(11):2599\u20132612, 2020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10439-020-02654-2.","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"issue":"6","key":"2914_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1102","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0b013e3182444d7d","volume":"44","author":"EM Hanlon","year":"2012","unstructured":"Hanlon, E. M., and C. A. Bir. Real-time head acceleration measurement in girls\u2019 youth soccer. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 44(6):1102\u20131108, 2012. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1249\/MSS.0b013e3182444d7d.","journal-title":"Med. Sci. Sports Exerc."},{"issue":"2","key":"2914_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1080\/24733938.2018.1506591","volume":"3","author":"A Harriss","year":"2019","unstructured":"Harriss, A., A. M. Johnson, D. M. Walton, and J. P. Dickey. The number of purposeful headers female youth soccer players experience during games depends on player age but not player position. Sci. Med. Footb. 3(2):109\u2013114, 2019. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/24733938.2018.1506591.","journal-title":"Sci. Med. Footb."},{"issue":"2","key":"2914_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1080\/15438627.2018.1431534","volume":"26","author":"A Harriss","year":"2018","unstructured":"Harriss, A., D. M. Walton, and J. P. Dickey. Direct player observation is needed to accurately quantify heading frequency in youth soccer. Res. Sport. Med. 26(2):191\u2013198, 2018. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/15438627.2018.1431534.","journal-title":"Res. Sport. Med."},{"issue":"8","key":"2914_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1918","DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-014-1212-4","volume":"43","author":"F Hernandez","year":"2015","unstructured":"Hernandez, F., et al. Six degree-of-freedom measurements of human mild traumatic brain injury. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 43(8):1918\u20131934, 2015. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10439-014-1212-4.","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"issue":"1","key":"2914_CR17","first-page":"109","volume":"43","author":"M Higgins","year":"2008","unstructured":"Higgins, M., P. D. Halstead, L. Snyder-Mackler, and D. Barlow. Measurement of impact acceleration: mouthpiece accelerometer versus helmet accelerometer (Journal of Athletic Training (2007) 42, 1, (5\u201310)). J. Athl. Train. 43(1):109, 2008.","journal-title":"J. Athl. Train."},{"issue":"6267","key":"2914_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)87453-X","volume":"242","author":"AHS Holbourn","year":"1943","unstructured":"Holbourn, A. H. S. Mechanics of head injuries. Lancet. 242(6267):438\u2013441, 1943.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"13","key":"2914_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2310","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2013.05.030","volume":"46","author":"R Jadischke","year":"2013","unstructured":"Jadischke, R., D. C. Viano, N. Dau, A. I. King, and J. McCarthy. On the accuracy of the head impact telemetry (hit) system used in football helmets. J. Biomech. 46(13):2310\u20132315, 2013. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2013.05.030.","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"issue":"3","key":"2914_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546514560876","volume":"43","author":"D King","year":"2015","unstructured":"King, D., P. Hume, M. Brughelli, and C. Gissane. Instrumented mouthguard acceleration analyses for head impacts in amateur rugby union players over a season of matches. Am. J. Sports Med. 43(3):614\u2013624, 2015.","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"5","key":"2914_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.2165\/00007256-200131050-00006","volume":"31","author":"DT Kirkendall","year":"2001","unstructured":"Kirkendall, D. T., S. E. Jordan, and W. E. Garrett. Heading and head injuries in soccer. Sport. Med. 31(5):369\u2013386, 2001. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2165\/00007256-200131050-00006.","journal-title":"Sport. Med."},{"issue":"12","key":"2914_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1234","DOI":"10.3109\/02699052.2011.608209","volume":"25","author":"AP Kontos","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kontos, A. P., A. Dolese, R. J. Elbin, T. Covassin, and B. L. Warren. Relationship of soccer heading to computerized neurocognitive performance and symptoms among female and male youth soccer players. Brain Inj. 25(12):1234\u20131241, 2011. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/02699052.2011.608209.","journal-title":"Brain Inj."},{"key":"2914_CR23","unstructured":"Kunz, M. \u201cFIFA Big Count 2006,\u201d 2007. Accessed: Mar. 18, 2018. [Online]. http:\/\/www.fifa.com\/mm\/document\/fifafacts\/bcoffsurv\/emaga_9384_10704.pdf."},{"issue":"6","key":"2914_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e199238","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0199238","volume":"13","author":"C Kuo","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kuo, C., L. Wu, J. Loza, D. Senif, S. C. Anderson, and D. B. Camarillo. Comparison of video-based and sensor-based head impact exposure. PLoS ONE. 13(6):e199238, 2018. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0199238.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"2","key":"2914_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-90-17","volume":"53","author":"LC Lamond","year":"2018","unstructured":"Lamond, L. C., J. B. Caccese, T. A. Buckley, J. Glutting, and T. W. Kaminski. Linear acceleration in direct head contact across impact type, player position, and playing scenario in collegiate women\u2019s soccer players. J. Athl. Train. 53(2):115\u2013121, 2018. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4085\/1062-6050-90-17.","journal-title":"J. Athl. Train."},{"key":"2914_CR26","first-page":"407","volume":"2021","author":"T Levendusky","year":"1988","unstructured":"Levendusky, T., C. Armstrong, et al. Impact characteristics of two types of soccer balls. Sci. Footb. (Routledge Revivals). 2021:407\u2013415, 1988.","journal-title":"Sci. Footb. (Routledge Revivals)"},{"issue":"2","key":"2914_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1017\/S1355617717000790","volume":"24","author":"CF Levitch","year":"2018","unstructured":"Levitch, C. F., et al. Recent and long-term soccer heading exposure is differentially associated with neuropsychological function in amateur players. J. Int. Neuropsychol. Soc. 24(2):147\u2013155, 2018. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S1355617717000790.","journal-title":"J. Int. Neuropsychol. Soc."},{"issue":"11","key":"2914_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2580","DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-020-02629-3","volume":"48","author":"Y Liu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Liu, Y., et al. Validation and comparison of instrumented mouthguards for measuring head kinematics and assessing brain deformation in football impacts. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 48(11):2580\u20132598, 2020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10439-020-02629-3.","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"issue":"9","key":"2914_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1772","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0000000000000951","volume":"48","author":"RC Lynall","year":"2016","unstructured":"Lynall, R. C., et al. Head impact biomechanics in women\u2019s college soccer. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 48(9):1772\u20131778, 2016. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1249\/MSS.0000000000000951.","journal-title":"Med. Sci. Sports Exerc."},{"issue":"8","key":"2914_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"917","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(92)90231-O","volume":"25","author":"SS Margulies","year":"1992","unstructured":"Margulies, S. S., and L. E. Thibault. A proposed tolerance criterion for diffuse axonal injury in man. J. Biomech. 25(8):917\u2013923, 1992. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0021-9290(92)90231-O.","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"key":"2914_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/S40279-021-01492-Z","author":"R McCunn","year":"2021","unstructured":"McCunn, R., F. Beaudouin, K. Stewart, T. Meyer, and J. MacLean. Heading in football: incidence, biomechanical characteristics and the association with acute cognitive function\u2014a three-part systematic review. Sport. Med. 2021. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S40279-021-01492-Z.","journal-title":"Sport. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"2914_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/J.CSM.2010.08.009","volume":"30","author":"DF Meaney","year":"2011","unstructured":"Meaney, D. F., and D. H. Smith. Biomechanics of concussion. Clin. Sports Med. 30(1):19\u201331, 2011. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.CSM.2010.08.009.","journal-title":"Clin. Sports Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"2914_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1080\/15438627.2019.1590833","volume":"28","author":"LE Miller","year":"2020","unstructured":"Miller, L. E., et al. Characterizing head impact exposure in youth female soccer with a custom-instrumented mouthpiece. Res. Sport. Med. 28(1):55\u201371, 2020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/15438627.2019.1590833.","journal-title":"Res. Sport. Med."},{"issue":"5","key":"2914_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1115\/1.4039165","volume":"140","author":"LE Miller","year":"2018","unstructured":"Miller, L. E., C. Kuo, L. C. Wu, J. E. Urban, D. B. Camarillo, and J. D. Stitzel. Validation of a custom instrumented retainer form factor for measuring linear and angular head impact kinematics. J. Biomech. Eng. 140(5):1\u20136, 2018. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1115\/1.4039165.","journal-title":"J. Biomech. Eng."},{"issue":"1","key":"2914_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1197\/aemj.10.1.85","volume":"10","author":"RS Naunheim","year":"2003","unstructured":"Naunheim, R. S., et al. Does soccer headgear attenuate the impact when heading a soccer ball? Acad. Emerg. Med. 10(1):85\u201390, 2003.","journal-title":"Acad. Emerg. Med."},{"key":"2914_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1016\/j.proeng.2015.07.195","volume":"112","author":"D Nevins","year":"2015","unstructured":"Nevins, D., L. Smith, and J. Kensrud. Laboratory evaluation of wireless head impact sensor. Asia-Pacific Congr. Sport. Technol. 112:175\u2013179, 2015. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.proeng.2015.07.195.","journal-title":"Asia-Pacific Congr. Sport. Technol."},{"issue":"4","key":"2914_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/97.1.633","volume":"97","author":"AK Ommaya","year":"1974","unstructured":"Ommaya, A. K., and T. A. Gennarelli. Cerebral concussion and traumatic unconsciousness. Correlation of experimental and clinical observations of blunt head injuries. Brain. 97(4):633\u2013654, 1974.","journal-title":"Brain"},{"issue":"11","key":"2914_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2497","DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-020-02642-6","volume":"48","author":"DA Patton","year":"2020","unstructured":"Patton, D. A., et al. Head impact sensor studies in sports: a systematic review of exposure confirmation methods. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 48(11):2497\u20132507, 2020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10439-020-02642-6.","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"issue":"5","key":"2914_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1246","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546520906406","volume":"48","author":"DA Patton","year":"2020","unstructured":"Patton, D. A., C. M. Huber, C. C. McDonald, S. S. Margulies, C. L. Master, and K. B. Arbogast. Video confirmation of head impact sensor data from high school soccer players. Am. J. Sports Med. 48(5):1246\u20131253, 2020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0363546520906406.","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"2914_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1097\/JSM.0000000000000313","volume":"27","author":"J Press","year":"2017","unstructured":"Press, J., and S. Rowson. Quantifying head impact exposure in collegiate women\u2019s soccer. Clin. J. Sport Med. 27(2):104\u2013110, 2017.","journal-title":"Clin. J. Sport Med."},{"issue":"10","key":"2914_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2109","DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-019-02313-1","volume":"47","author":"AM Rich","year":"2019","unstructured":"Rich, A. M., et al. Development, validation and pilot field deployment of a custom mouthpiece for head impact measurement. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 47(10):2109\u20132121, 2019. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10439-019-02313-1.","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"issue":"1","key":"2914_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-011-0392-4","volume":"40","author":"S Rowson","year":"2012","unstructured":"Rowson, S., et al. Rotational head kinematics in football impacts: an injury risk function for concussion. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 40(1):1\u201313, 2012. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10439-011-0392-4.","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"key":"2914_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"919","DOI":"10.3171\/2014.1.JNS13916","volume":"120","author":"S Rowson","year":"2014","unstructured":"Rowson, S., et al. Can helmet design reduce the risk of concussion in football? J. Neurosurg. 120:919\u2013922, 2014. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2014.1.JNS13916.","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."},{"issue":"1","key":"2914_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1123\/jcsp.3.1.15","volume":"3","author":"CM Salinas","year":"2009","unstructured":"Salinas, C. M., F. M. Webbe, and T. T. Devore. The epidemiology of soccer heading in competitive youth players. J. Clin. Sport Psychol. 3(1):15\u201333, 2009. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1123\/jcsp.3.1.15.","journal-title":"J. Clin. Sport Psychol."},{"key":"2914_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/J.CLINBIOMECH.2020.02.003","volume":"74","author":"TD Saunders","year":"2020","unstructured":"Saunders, T. D., R. K. Le, K. M. Breedlove, D. A. Bradney, and T. G. Bowman. Sex differences in mechanisms of head impacts in collegiate soccer athletes. Clin. Biomech. 74:14\u201320, 2020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.CLINBIOMECH.2020.02.003.","journal-title":"Clin. Biomech."},{"key":"2914_CR46","unstructured":"Sharratt, A. U.K. lags Canada in ban on heading the ball,\u201d Healthing.ca, 2020. https:\/\/www.healthing.ca\/wellness\/aging\/brain-health\/u-k-lags-canada-in-ban-on-heading-the-ball (accessed Aug. 23, 2021)."},{"issue":"4","key":"2914_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1257","DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-015-1420-6","volume":"44","author":"GP Siegmund","year":"2015","unstructured":"Siegmund, G. P., K. M. Guskiewicz, S. W. Marshall, A. L. DeMarco, and S. J. Bonin. Laboratory validation of two wearable sensor systems for measuring head impact severity in football players. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 44(4):1257\u20131274, 2015. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10439-015-1420-6.","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"issue":"1","key":"2914_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0b013e31823021b2","volume":"70","author":"AM Spiotta","year":"2012","unstructured":"Spiotta, A. M., A. J. Bartsch, and E. C. Benzel. Heading in soccer. Neurosurgery. 70(1):1\u201311, 2012. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1227\/NEU.0b013e31823021b2.","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"1","key":"2914_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1123\/JAB.2020-0071","volume":"37","author":"BT Tomblin","year":"2021","unstructured":"Tomblin, B. T., et al. Characterization of on-field head impact exposure in youth soccer. J. Appl. Biomech. 37(1):36\u201342, 2021. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1123\/JAB.2020-0071.","journal-title":"J. Appl. Biomech."},{"issue":"4","key":"2914_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1123\/JAB.2017-0256","volume":"34","author":"AM Tyson","year":"2018","unstructured":"Tyson, A. M., S. M. Duma, and S. Rowson. Laboratory evaluation of low-cost wearable sensors for measuring head impacts in sports. J. Appl. Biomech. 34(4):320\u2013326, 2018. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1123\/JAB.2017-0256.","journal-title":"J. Appl. Biomech."},{"key":"2914_CR51","unstructured":"U.S. Soccer Federation, \u201cConcussions and Head Injuries,\u201d 2018. https:\/\/usclubsoccer.org\/head-injuries\/ (accessed Aug. 23, 2021)."},{"key":"2914_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3189","DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-021-02868-y","volume":"49","author":"T Wang","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wang, T., R. Kenny, and L. C. Wu. Head impact sensor triggering bias introduced by linear acceleration thresholding. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 49:3189\u20133199, 2021.","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"issue":"4","key":"2914_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-6177(02)00151-8","volume":"18","author":"AD Witol","year":"2003","unstructured":"Witol, A. D., and F. M. Webbe. Soccer heading frequency predicts neuropsychological deficits. Arch. Clin. Neuropsychol. 18(4):397\u2013417, 2003. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0887-6177(02)00151-8.","journal-title":"Arch. Clin. Neuropsychol."},{"issue":"4","key":"2914_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1234","DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-015-1423-3","volume":"44","author":"LC Wu","year":"2015","unstructured":"Wu, L. C., et al. In vivo evaluation of wearable head impact sensors. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 44(4):1234\u20131245, 2015.","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"issue":"4","key":"2914_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1234","DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-015-1423-3","volume":"44","author":"LC Wu","year":"2016","unstructured":"Wu, L. C., et al. In vivo evaluation of wearable head impact sensors. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 44(4):1234\u20131245, 2016. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10439-015-1423-3.","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"issue":"13","key":"2914_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2918","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2016.07.004","volume":"49","author":"LC Wu","year":"2016","unstructured":"Wu, L. C., et al. Bandwidth and sample rate requirements for wearable head impact sensors. J. Biomech. 49(13):2918\u20132924, 2016. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2016.07.004.","journal-title":"J. Biomech."}],"container-title":["Annals of Biomedical Engineering"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10439-022-02914-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10439-022-02914-3\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10439-022-02914-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,7]],"date-time":"2025-04-07T19:20:33Z","timestamp":1744053633000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10439-022-02914-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,18]]},"references-count":56,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]}},"alternative-id":["2914"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10439-022-02914-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["0090-6964","1573-9686"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0090-6964","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-9686","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"1 September 2021","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"1 January 2022","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 January 2022","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}