{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,5]],"date-time":"2026-06-05T22:13:34Z","timestamp":1780697614701,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,23]],"date-time":"2022-10-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1666483200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,23]],"date-time":"2022-10-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1666483200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["NICHD K25HD101686"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NICHD K25HD101686"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008478","name":"Wake Forest School of Medicine","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Dean's Award"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Dean's Award"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008478","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Childress Institute for Pediatric Trauma"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ann Biomed Eng"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-022-03097-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,23]],"date-time":"2022-10-23T18:03:34Z","timestamp":1666548214000},"page":"1620-1632","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Characterizing Exposure to Head Acceleration Events in Youth Football Using an Instrumented Mouthpiece"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"Madison E.","family":"Marks","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ty D.","family":"Holcomb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N. Stewart","family":"Pritchard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Logan E.","family":"Miller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark A.","family":"Espeland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christopher M.","family":"Miles","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Justin B.","family":"Moore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kristie L.","family":"Foley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joel D.","family":"Stitzel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7348-9244","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jillian E.","family":"Urban","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"3097_CR1","unstructured":"2014 Seahawks Tackling. Accessed March 30, 2022. https:\/\/www.seahawks.com\/video\/2014-seahawks-tackling-70386"},{"issue":"14","key":"3097_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3498","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546519882034","volume":"47","author":"J Alois","year":"2019","unstructured":"Alois, J., S. Bellamkonda, E. T. Campolettano, et al. Do youth American football players intentionally use their heads for high-magnitude impacts? Am. J. Sports Med. 47(14):3498, 2019. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0363546519882034.","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"key":"3097_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/J.DADM.2016.11.003","volume":"7","author":"ML Alosco","year":"2016","unstructured":"Alosco, M. L., Y. Tripodis, J. Jarnagin, et al. Repetitive head impact exposure and later-life plasma total tau in former National Football League players. Alzheimers Dement (Amst). 7:33\u201340, 2016. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.DADM.2016.11.003.","journal-title":"Alzheimers Dement (Amst)."},{"issue":"1","key":"3097_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1007\/S10439-011-0422-2","volume":"40","author":"JG Beckwith","year":"2012","unstructured":"Beckwith, J. G., R. M. Greenwald, and J. J. Chu. Measuring head kinematics in football: correlation between the head impact telemetry system and Hybrid III headform. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 40(1):237\u2013248, 2012. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S10439-011-0422-2.","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"issue":"5","key":"3097_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1123\/JAB.2017-0207","volume":"34","author":"S Bellamkonda","year":"2018","unstructured":"Bellamkonda, S., S. J. Woodward, E. Campolettano, et al. Head impact exposure in practices correlates with exposure in games for youth football players. J. Appl. Biomech. 34(5):354\u2013360, 2018. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1123\/JAB.2017-0207.","journal-title":"J. Appl. Biomech."},{"issue":"11","key":"3097_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1591","DOI":"10.1007\/S40279-016-0544-7","volume":"46","author":"JB Caccese","year":"2016","unstructured":"Caccese, J. B., and T. W. Kaminski. Minimizing head acceleration in soccer: a review of the literature. Sports Med. 46(11):1591\u20131604, 2016. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S40279-016-0544-7.","journal-title":"Sports Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"3097_CR7","first-page":"212","volume":"55","author":"ET Campolettano","year":"2019","unstructured":"Campolettano, E. T., R. A. Gellner, E. Egeli, and S. Rowson. The effect of coaching and player position on head impact exposure in youth football players. Biomed. Sci. Instrum. 55(2):212, 2019.","journal-title":"Biomed. Sci. Instrum."},{"issue":"6","key":"3097_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.3171\/2017.5.PEDS17185","volume":"20","author":"ET Campolettano","year":"2017","unstructured":"Campolettano, E. T., R. A. Gellner, and S. Rowson. High-magnitude head impact exposure in youth football. J. Neurosurg. Pediatr. 20(6):604, 2017. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2017.5.PEDS17185.","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg. Pediatr."},{"key":"3097_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/S10439-022-02974-5","author":"GB Choi","year":"2022","unstructured":"Choi, G. B., E. P. Smith, S. M. Duma, et al. Head impact exposure in youth and collegiate American football. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 2022. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S10439-022-02974-5.","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"issue":"12","key":"3097_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2463","DOI":"10.1007\/S10439-013-0867-6","volume":"41","author":"BR Cobb","year":"2013","unstructured":"Cobb, B. R., J. E. Urban, E. M. Davenport, et al. Head impact exposure in youth football: elementary school ages 9\u201312 years and the effect of practice structure. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 41(12):2463, 2013. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S10439-013-0867-6.","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"issue":"4","key":"3097_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"976","DOI":"10.1007\/S10439-012-0530-7","volume":"40","author":"RW Daniel","year":"2012","unstructured":"Daniel, R. W., S. Rowson, and S. M. Duma. Head impact exposure in youth football. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 40(4):976, 2012. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S10439-012-0530-7.","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"issue":"2","key":"3097_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1123\/JAB.2020-0145","volume":"37","author":"DM DiGuglielmo","year":"2021","unstructured":"DiGuglielmo, D. M., M. E. Kelley, M. A. Espeland, et al. The effect of player contact characteristics on head impact exposure in youth football games. J. Appl. Biomech. 37(2):145\u2013155, 2021. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1123\/JAB.2020-0145.","journal-title":"J. Appl. Biomech."},{"issue":"1","key":"3097_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1123\/JAB.2020-0304","volume":"38","author":"TM Filben","year":"2021","unstructured":"Filben, T. M., N. S. Pritchard, L. E. Miller, et al. Characterization of head impact exposure in women\u2019s collegiate soccer. J. Appl. Biomech. 38(1):2\u201311, 2021. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1123\/JAB.2020-0304.","journal-title":"J. Appl. Biomech."},{"issue":"4","key":"3097_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1016\/s0162-0908(08)79294-8","volume":"42","author":"LM Gessel","year":"2007","unstructured":"Gessel, L. M., S. K. Fields, C. L. Collins, R. W. Dick, and R. D. Comstock. Concussions among United States high school and collegiate athletes. J. Athletic Train. 42(4):495, 2007. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0162-0908(08)79294-8.","journal-title":"J. Athletic Train."},{"issue":"1","key":"3097_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1097\/JSA.0B013E31820B95FC","volume":"19","author":"AW Gottschalk","year":"2011","unstructured":"Gottschalk, A. W., and J. T. Andrish. Epidemiology of sports injury in pediatric athletes. Sports Med. Arthrosc. Rev. 19(1):2\u20136, 2011. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/JSA.0B013E31820B95FC.","journal-title":"Sports Med. Arthrosc. Rev."},{"issue":"5","key":"3097_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465000280050401","volume":"28","author":"KM Guskiewicz","year":"2000","unstructured":"Guskiewicz, K. M., N. L. Weaver, D. A. Padua, and W. E. Garrett. Epidemiology of concussion in collegiate and high school football players. Am. J. Sports Med. 28(5):643\u2013650, 2000. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/03635465000280050401.","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"key":"3097_CR17","unstructured":"Heads Up | HEADS UP | CDC Injury Center. Accessed March 30, 2022. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/headsup\/index.html"},{"issue":"3","key":"3097_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.3171\/2018.9.PEDS18314","volume":"23","author":"ME Kelley","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kelley, M. E., M. A. Espeland, W. C. Flood, et al. Comparison of head impact exposure in practice drills among multiple youth football teams. J. Neurosurg. Pediatr. 23(3):381\u2013389, 2018. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2018.9.PEDS18314.","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg. Pediatr."},{"issue":"2","key":"3097_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0000000000002144","volume":"52","author":"ME Kelley","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kelley, M. E., D. A. Jones, M. A. Espeland, et al. Physical performance measures correlate with head impact exposure in youth football. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 52(2):449\u2013456, 2020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1249\/MSS.0000000000002144.","journal-title":"Med. Sci. Sports Exerc."},{"issue":"5","key":"3097_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.3171\/2017.5.PEDS16627","volume":"20","author":"ME Kelley","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kelley, M. E., J. M. Kane, M. A. Espeland, et al. Head impact exposure measured in a single youth football team during practice drills. J. Neurosurgery. 20(5):489\u2013497, 2017. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2017.5.PEDS16627.","journal-title":"J. Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"11","key":"3097_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1939","DOI":"10.1089\/NEU.2016.4812","volume":"34","author":"ME Kelley","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kelley, M. E., J. E. Urban, L. E. Miller, et al. Head impact exposure in youth football: comparing age- and weight-based levels of play. J. Neurotrauma. 34(11):1939\u20131947, 2017. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/NEU.2016.4812.","journal-title":"J. Neurotrauma"},{"issue":"3","key":"3097_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546514560876","volume":"43","author":"D King","year":"2015","unstructured":"King, D., P. A. Hume, M. Brughelli, and C. Gissane. Instrumented mouthguard acceleration analyses for head impacts in amateur rugby union players over a season of matches. Am. J. Sports Med. 43(3):614\u2013624, 2015. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0363546514560876.","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"3097_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-90-17","volume":"53","author":"LC Lamond","year":"2018","unstructured":"Lamond, L. C., J. B. Caccese, T. A. Buckley, J. Glutting, and T. W. Kaminski. Linear acceleration in direct head contact across impact type, player position, and playing scenario in collegiate women\u2019s soccer players. J. Athletic Train. 53(2):115, 2018. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4085\/1062-6050-90-17.","journal-title":"J. Athletic Train."},{"issue":"5","key":"3097_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e245","DOI":"10.1097\/JSM.0000000000000778","volume":"31","author":"TA Lee","year":"2021","unstructured":"Lee, T. A., R. J. Lycke, P. J. Lee, et al. Distribution of head acceleration events varies by position and play type in North American football. Clin J Sport Med. 31(5):e245\u2013e250, 2021. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/JSM.0000000000000778.","journal-title":"Clin J Sport Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"3097_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1007\/S10439-011-0405-3","volume":"40","author":"JP Mihalik","year":"2011","unstructured":"Mihalik, J. P., K. M. Guskiewicz, S. W. Marshall, J. T. Blackburn, R. C. Cantu, and R. M. Greenwald. Head impact biomechanics in youth hockey: comparisons across playing position, event types, and impact locations. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 40(1):141\u2013149, 2011. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S10439-011-0405-3.","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"issue":"2","key":"3097_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1089\/NEU.2016.4413","volume":"34","author":"PH Montenigro","year":"2017","unstructured":"Montenigro, P. H., M. L. Alosco, B. M. Martin, et al. Cumulative Head impact exposure predicts later-life depression, apathy, executive dysfunction, and cognitive impairment in former high school and college football players. J. Neurotrauma. 34(2):328\u2013340, 2017. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/NEU.2016.4413.","journal-title":"J. Neurotrauma."},{"issue":"3","key":"3097_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050.52.2.05","volume":"52","author":"KL O\u2019Connor","year":"2017","unstructured":"O\u2019Connor, K. L., S. Rowson, S. M. Duma, and S. P. Broglio. Head-impact\u2013measurement devices: a systematic review. J. Athletic Train. 52(3):206, 2017. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4085\/1062-6050.52.2.05.","journal-title":"J. Athletic Train."},{"issue":"6","key":"3097_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1123\/JAB.2021-0191","volume":"37","author":"DA Patton","year":"2021","unstructured":"Patton, D. A., C. M. Huber, S. S. Margulies, C. L. Master, and K. B. Arbogast. Comparison of video-identified head contacts and sensor-recorded events in high school soccer. J. Appl. Biomech. 37(6):573\u2013577, 2021. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1123\/JAB.2021-0191.","journal-title":"J. Appl. Biomech."},{"issue":"10","key":"3097_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2109","DOI":"10.1007\/S10439-019-02313-1","volume":"47","author":"AM Rich","year":"2019","unstructured":"Rich, A. M., T. M. Filben, L. E. Miller, et al. Development, validation and pilot field deployment of a custom mouthpiece for head impact measurement. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 47(10):2109\u20132121, 2019. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S10439-019-02313-1.","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"issue":"8","key":"3097_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2218","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465211011754","volume":"49","author":"K Sarmiento","year":"2021","unstructured":"Sarmiento, K., D. Waltzman, O. Devine, et al. Differences in head impact exposures between youth tackle and flag football games and practices: potential implications for prevention strategies. Am. J. Sports Med. 49(8):2218\u20132226, 2021. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/03635465211011754.","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"11","key":"3097_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1114","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000001358","volume":"84","author":"JM Stamm","year":"2015","unstructured":"Stamm, J. M., A. P. Bourlas, C. M. Baugh, et al. Age of first exposure to football and later-life cognitive impairment in former NFL players. Neurology. 84(11):1114\u20131120, 2015. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1212\/WNL.0000000000001358.","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"22","key":"3097_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1768","DOI":"10.1089\/NEU.2014.3822","volume":"32","author":"JM Stamm","year":"2015","unstructured":"Stamm, J. M., I. K. Koerte, M. Muehlmann, et al. Age at first exposure to football is associated with altered corpus callosum white matter microstructure in former professional football players. J. Neurotrauma. 32(22):1768\u20131776, 2015. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/NEU.2014.3822.","journal-title":"J. Neurotrauma"},{"issue":"5","key":"3097_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1071","DOI":"10.1007\/S10439-014-1171-9","volume":"43","author":"BD Stemper","year":"2015","unstructured":"Stemper, B. D., A. S. Shah, F. A. Pintar, et al. Head rotational acceleration characteristics influence behavioral and diffusion tensor imaging outcomes following concussion. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 43(5):1071, 2015. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S10439-014-1171-9.","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"key":"3097_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15438627.2021.1989433","author":"AG Swenson","year":"2021","unstructured":"Swenson, A. G., N. S. Pritchard, L. E. Miller, J. E. Urban, and J. D. Stitzel. Characterization of head impact exposure in boys\u2019 youth ice hockey. Res Sports Med. 2021. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/15438627.2021.1989433.","journal-title":"Res Sports Med."},{"key":"3097_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109969","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JBIOMECH.2020.109969","volume":"110","author":"GJ Tierney","year":"2020","unstructured":"Tierney, G. J., C. Kuo, L. Wu, D. Weaving, and D. Camarillo. Analysis of head acceleration events in collegiate-level American football: a combination of qualitative video analysis and in-vivo head kinematic measurement. J. Biomech. 110:109969, 2020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.JBIOMECH.2020.109969.","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"issue":"1","key":"3097_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1123\/JAB.2020-0071","volume":"37","author":"BT Tomblin","year":"2020","unstructured":"Tomblin, B. T., N. S. Pritchard, T. M. Filben, et al. Characterization of on-field head impact exposure in youth soccer. J. Appl. Biomech. 37(1):36\u201342, 2020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1123\/JAB.2020-0071.","journal-title":"J. Appl. Biomech."},{"key":"3097_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/S22020584","author":"J Tooby","year":"2022","unstructured":"Tooby, J., D. Weaving, M. Al-Dawoud, and G. Tierney. Quantification of head acceleration events in rugby league: an instrumented mouthguard and video analysis pilot study. Sensors (Basel). 2022. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/S22020584.","journal-title":"Sensors (Basel)."},{"issue":"12","key":"3097_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2474","DOI":"10.1007\/S10439-013-0861-Z","volume":"41","author":"JE Urban","year":"2013","unstructured":"Urban, J. E., E. M. Davenport, A. J. Golman, et al. Head impact exposure in youth football: high school ages 14 to 18 years and cumulative impact analysis. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 41(12):2474\u20132487, 2013. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S10439-013-0861-Z.","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"issue":"2","key":"3097_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.3171\/2019.2.PEDS18558","volume":"24","author":"JE Urban","year":"2019","unstructured":"Urban, J. E., W. C. Flood, B. J. Zimmerman, et al. Evaluation of head impact exposure measured from youth football game plays. J. Neurosurg. Pediatr. 24(2):190\u2013199, 2019. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2019.2.PEDS18558.","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg. Pediatr."},{"key":"3097_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/S41598-017-17864-3","author":"LC Wu","year":"2017","unstructured":"Wu, L. C., C. Kuo, J. Loza, et al. Detection of American football head impacts using biomechanical features and support vector machine classification. Sci. Rep. 2017. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/S41598-017-17864-3.","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"4","key":"3097_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1234","DOI":"10.1007\/S10439-015-1423-3","volume":"44","author":"LC Wu","year":"2016","unstructured":"Wu, L. C., V. Nangia, K. Bui, et al. In vivo evaluation of wearable head impact sensors. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 44(4):1234, 2016. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S10439-015-1423-3.","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."}],"container-title":["Annals of Biomedical Engineering"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10439-022-03097-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10439-022-03097-7\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10439-022-03097-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,11]],"date-time":"2022-11-11T17:43:39Z","timestamp":1668188619000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10439-022-03097-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,23]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]}},"alternative-id":["3097"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10439-022-03097-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["0090-6964","1573-9686"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0090-6964","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-9686","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,23]]},"assertion":[{"value":"29 July 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"3 October 2022","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 October 2022","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no known conflicts of interest. Dr. Joel D. Stitzel and Dr. Jillian E. Urban (authors) have a patent pending on the mouthpiece instrumentation utilized in this study. The results of this study are presented clearly, honestly, and without data manipulation, fabrication, or falsification.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}