{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T14:46:09Z","timestamp":1791557169426,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,8]],"date-time":"2024-07-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1720396800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,8]],"date-time":"2024-07-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1720396800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000005","name":"U.S. Department of Defense","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["W81XWH-21-1-0857"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["W81XWH-21-1-0857"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000005","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ann Biomed Eng"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-024-03561-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,8]],"date-time":"2024-07-08T21:01:30Z","timestamp":1720472490000},"page":"2987-3008","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Evaluation of the Transfemoral Bone\u2013Implant Interface Properties Using Vibration Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"52","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5082-4823","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mostafa","family":"Mohamed","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eric","family":"Beaudry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8442-9901","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ahmed W.","family":"Shehata","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Donald","family":"Raboud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0788-0568","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jacqueline S.","family":"Hebert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1220-3967","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lindsey","family":"Westover","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,8]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"3561_CR1","first-page":"175","volume":"38","author":"R Br\u00e5nemark","year":"2001","unstructured":"Br\u00e5nemark, R., P. I. Br\u00e5nemark, B. Rydevik, and R. R. Myers. Osseointegration in skeletal reconstruction and rehabilitation: a review. J. Rehabil. Res. Dev. 38(2):175\u2013181, 2001.","journal-title":"J. Rehabil. Res. Dev."},{"issue":"3","key":"3561_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1682\/JRRD.2008.06.0080","volume":"46","author":"K Hagberg","year":"2009","unstructured":"Hagberg, K., and R. Br\u00e5nemark. One hundred patients treated with osseointegrated transfemoral amputation prostheses\u2014rehabilitation perspective. J. Rehabil. Res. Dev. 46(3):331\u2013344, 2009. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1682\/JRRD.2008.06.0080.","journal-title":"J. Rehabil. Res. Dev."},{"key":"3561_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1115\/1.4039105","volume":"1","author":"A Maryniak","year":"2018","unstructured":"Maryniak, A., B. Laschowski, and J. Andrysek. Technical overview of osseointegrated transfemoral prostheses: orthopedic surgery and implant design centered. J. Eng. Sci. Med. Diagn. Ther. 1:1\u20137, 2018. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1115\/1.4039105.","journal-title":"J. Eng. Sci. Med. Diagn. Ther."},{"issue":"3","key":"3561_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.2106\/jbjs.rvw.19.00043","volume":"8","author":"JS Hoellwarth","year":"2020","unstructured":"Hoellwarth, J. S., K. Tetsworth, S. R. Rozbruch, M. B. Handal, A. Coughlan, and M. Al Muderis. Osseointegration for Amputees. JBJS Rev. 8(3):1\u201310, 2020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/jbjs.rvw.19.00043.","journal-title":"JBJS Rev."},{"issue":"3","key":"3561_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2016-013508","volume":"7","author":"M Al Muderis","year":"2017","unstructured":"Al Muderis, M., W. Lu, K. Tetsworth, B. Bosley, and J. J. Li. Single-stage osseointegrated reconstruction and rehabilitation of lower limb amputees: the Osseointegration Group of Australia Accelerated Protocol-2 (OGAAP-2) for a prospective cohort study. BMJ Open. 7(3):1\u20134, 2017. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmjopen-2016-013508.","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"7","key":"3561_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"952","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.98B7.37547","volume":"98B","author":"M Al Muderis","year":"2016","unstructured":"Al Muderis, M., et al. The osseointegration group of Australia accelerated protocol (ogaap-1) for two-stage osseointegrated reconstruction of amputated limbs. Bone Joint J. 98B(7):952\u2013960, 2016. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1302\/0301-620X.98B7.37547.","journal-title":"Bone Joint J."},{"key":"3561_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bonr.2023.101682","author":"JS Hoellwarth","year":"2023","unstructured":"Hoellwarth, J. S., A. Oomatia, K. Tetsworth, E. Vrazas, and M. Al Muderis. Bone density changes after five or more years of unilateral lower extremity osseointegration: observational cohort study. Bone Rep. 2023. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bonr.2023.101682.","journal-title":"Bone Rep."},{"key":"3561_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20190259","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2019.0259","volume":"16","author":"X Gao","year":"2019","unstructured":"Gao, X., M. Fraulob, and G. Ha\u00efat. Biomechanical behaviours of the bone\u2014implant interface: : a review. J. R. Soc. Interface. 16:20190259, 2019.","journal-title":"J. R. Soc. Interface"},{"issue":"68","key":"3561_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3390\/bios8030068","volume":"8","author":"EM Zanetti","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zanetti, E. M., G. Pascoletti, M. Cali, C. Bignardi, and G. Franceschini. Clinical assessment of dental implant stability during follow-up: What is actually measured, and perspectives. Biosensors (Basel). 8(68):1\u201318, 2018. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/bios8030068.","journal-title":"Biosensors (Basel)"},{"issue":"12","key":"3561_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3100","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-017-5507-2","volume":"475","author":"J Tillander","year":"2017","unstructured":"Tillander, J., K. Hagberg, \u00d6. Berlin, L. Hagberg, and R. Br\u00e5nemark. Osteomyelitis risk in patients with transfemoral amputations treated with osseointegration prostheses. Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res. 475(12):3100\u20133108, 2017. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11999-017-5507-2.","journal-title":"Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"3561_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.3109\/17453674.2012.678799","volume":"83","author":"A Nebergall","year":"2012","unstructured":"Nebergall, A., C. Bragdon, A. Antonellis, J. K\u00e4rrholm, R. Br\u00e5nemark, and H. Malchau. Stable fixation of an osseointegated implant system for above-the-knee amputees: titel RSA and radiographic evaluation of migration and bone remodeling in 55 cases. Acta Orthop. 83(2):121\u2013128, 2012. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/17453674.2012.678799.","journal-title":"Acta Orthop."},{"issue":"5","key":"3561_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1013","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.05.010","volume":"105","author":"RL Hansen","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hansen, R. L., B. L. Langdahl, P. H. J\u00f8rgensen, K. K. Petersen, K. S\u00f8balle, and M. Stilling. Does migration of osseointegrated implants for transfemoral amputees predict later revision? A prospective 2-year radiostereometric analysis with 5-years clinical follow-up. Orthop. Traumatol.: Surg. Res. 105(5):1013\u20131020, 2019. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.05.010.","journal-title":"Orthop. Traumatol.: Surg. Res."},{"key":"3561_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3651","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2016.09.043","volume":"49","author":"L Westover","year":"2016","unstructured":"Westover, L., G. Faulkner, W. Hodgetts, and D. Raboud. Advanced system for implant stability testing (ASIST). J. Biomech. 49:3651\u20133659, 2016. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2016.09.043.","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"issue":"1","key":"3561_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2017.02.021","volume":"119","author":"L Westover","year":"2018","unstructured":"Westover, L., G. Faulkner, W. Hodgetts, and D. Raboud. Comparison of implant stability measurement devices for bone-anchored hearing aid systems. J. Prosthet. Dent. 119(1):178\u2013184, 2018. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.prosdent.2017.02.021.","journal-title":"J. Prosthet. Dent."},{"issue":"5","key":"3561_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2005.01.035","volume":"39","author":"V Pattijn","year":"2006","unstructured":"Pattijn, V., C. Van Lierde, G. Van Der Perre, I. Naert, and J. Vander Sloten. The resonance frequencies and mode shapes of dental implants: rigid body behaviour versus bending behaviour. A numerical approach. J. Biomech. 39(5):939\u2013947, 2006. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2005.01.035.","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"issue":"8","key":"3561_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1235","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2018.05.016","volume":"34","author":"EM Zanetti","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zanetti, E. M., et al. Modal analysis for implant stability assessment: sensitivity of this methodology for different implant designs. Dent. Mater. 34(8):1235\u20131245, 2018. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.dental.2018.05.016.","journal-title":"Dent. Mater."},{"key":"3561_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2021.110570","author":"M Mohamed","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mohamed, M., H. Pisavadia, and L. Westover. A finite element model for evaluating the effectiveness of the Advanced System for Implant Stability Testing (ASIST). J. Biomech. 2021. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2021.110570.","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"issue":"5","key":"3561_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-007-9276-z","volume":"35","author":"F Shao","year":"2007","unstructured":"Shao, F., W. Xu, A. Crocombe, and D. Ewins. Natural frequency analysis of osseointegration for trans-femoral implant. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 35(5):817\u2013824, 2007. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10439-007-9276-z.","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"key":"3561_CR19","unstructured":"Cairns, N. J., M. J. Pearcy, J. Smeathers, and C. J. Adam. Simulating the bone-titanium interfacial changes around transfemoral osseointegrated implants using physical models and modal analysis. In: 1st International Workshop on Innovative Simulation for Health Care, IWISH 2012, Held at the International Multidisciplinary Modeling and Simulation Multiconference, I3M 2012, 2012, pp. 1\u20139."},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"3561_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1007\/s11517-012-0962-0","volume":"51","author":"NJ Cairns","year":"2013","unstructured":"Cairns, N. J., M. J. Pearcy, J. Smeathers, and C. J. Adam. Ability of modal analysis to detect osseointegration of implants in transfemoral amputees: a physical model study. Med. Biol. Eng. Comput. 51(1\u20132):39\u201347, 2013. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11517-012-0962-0.","journal-title":"Med. Biol. Eng. Comput."},{"key":"3561_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7939\/r3-s23c-as14","author":"M Mohamed","year":"2022","unstructured":"Mohamed, M., D. Raboud, J. S. Hebert, and L. Westover. Stabillity assessment of osseointegrated transfemoral bone-implant systems using finite element modal analysis. Prog. Can. Mech. Eng. 2022. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7939\/r3-s23c-as14.","journal-title":"Prog. Can. Mech. Eng."},{"key":"3561_CR22","unstructured":"Mohamed, M. Mathematical and Experimental Modelling of the Dynamic Response of the Transfemoral Bone Implant System and Bone Anchored Hearing Aids and its Potential Application to the Non-invasive Evaluation of Implant Stability, Thesis, University of Alberta, Edmonton, 2023."},{"key":"3561_CR23","volume-title":"Introduction to the Finite Element Method","author":"JN Reddy","year":"2019","unstructured":"Reddy, J. N. Introduction to the Finite Element Method, 4th ed. New York: McGraw Hill, 2019.","edition":"4"},{"key":"3561_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119424284","volume-title":"Vibration of Continous Systems","author":"S Rao","year":"2019","unstructured":"Rao, S. Vibration of Continous Systems, 2nd ed. Hoboken: Wiley, 2019.","edition":"2"},{"key":"3561_CR25","volume-title":"Dynamics of Structures Theory and Applications to Earthquake Engineering","author":"Anil K. Chopra","year":"2012","unstructured":"Chopra, A. K. Dynamics of Structures Theory and Applications to Earthquake Engineering, 4th ed. Hoboken: Prentice Hall, 2012.","edition":"4"},{"issue":"1","key":"3561_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(82)90036-7","volume":"15","author":"R Huiskes","year":"1982","unstructured":"Huiskes, R. On the modelling of long bones in structural analyses. J. Biomech. 15(1):65\u201369, 1982. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0021-9290(82)90036-7.","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"key":"3561_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2779","DOI":"10.1007\/s11517-022-02607-y","volume":"60","author":"M Mohamed","year":"2022","unstructured":"Mohamed, M., and L. Westover. Evaluating the dynamic behavior of bone anchored hearing aids using a finite element model and its applications to implant stability assessment. Med. Biol. Eng. Comput. 60:2779\u20132795, 2022. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11517-022-02607-y.","journal-title":"Med. Biol. Eng. Comput."},{"key":"3561_CR28","unstructured":"Smith, M. ABAQUS\/Standard User\u2019s Manual, Version 6.9. Dassault Syst\u00e8mes Simulia Corp., 2009."},{"key":"3561_CR29","unstructured":"MatWeb, \u201cOverview of materials for Cyanoacrylate Adhesives,\u201d https:\/\/www.matweb.com\/search\/datasheet.aspx?matguid=d0d7dbec7666421caf8aa08724b634c5&ckck=1."},{"key":"3561_CR30","unstructured":"Hossain, M. E., C. Ketata, and M. R. Islam. Experimental study of physical and mechanical properties of natural and synthetic waxes using uniaxial compressive strength test. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Modeling, Simulation and Applied Optimization, Sharjah, 2009."},{"key":"3561_CR31","unstructured":"Engineering Toolbox, Metals and Alloys-Densities. [Online]. https:\/\/www.engineeringtoolbox.com\/metal-alloys-densities-d_50.html."},{"key":"3561_CR32","unstructured":"SAWBONES. Biomechanical Materials for Precise, Repeatable Testing. [Online]. https:\/\/www.sawbones.com\/biomechanical-product-info. Accessed 21 Jan 2022."},{"issue":"1","key":"3561_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9290(03)00258-6","volume":"37","author":"V Waide","year":"2004","unstructured":"Waide, V., L. Cristofolini, J. Stolk, N. Verdonschot, G. J. Boogaard, and A. Toni. Modelling the fibrous tissue layer in cemented hip replacements: experimental and finite element methods. J. Biomech. 37(1):13\u201326, 2004. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0021-9290(03)00258-6.","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"issue":"3","key":"3561_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"032052","DOI":"10.1088\/1757-899X\/928\/3\/032052","volume":"928","author":"SK Ali","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ali, S. K., Z. M. Aydam, and B. M. Rashed. Similarity metrics for classification: a review. IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng. 928(3):032052, 2020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/1757-899X\/928\/3\/032052.","journal-title":"IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng."},{"issue":"1","key":"3561_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0757.2008.00267.x","volume":"47","author":"L Sennerby","year":"2000","unstructured":"Sennerby, L., and N. Meredith. Implant stability measurements using resonance frequency analysis: biological and biomechanical aspects and clinical implications. Periodontol. 47(1):51\u201366, 2000. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1600-0757.2008.00267.x.","journal-title":"Periodontol"},{"issue":"4","key":"3561_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1615\/CritRevBiomedEng.v26.i4.20","volume":"26","author":"N Meredith","year":"1998","unstructured":"Meredith, N. A review of nondestructive test methods and their application to measure the stability and osseointegration of bone anchored endosseous implants. Crit. Rev. Biomed. Eng. 26(4):275\u2013291, 1998.","journal-title":"Crit. Rev. Biomed. Eng."},{"key":"3561_CR37","volume-title":"Modal Testing: A Practitioner\u2019s Guide","author":"P Avitable","year":"2018","unstructured":"Avitable, P. Modal Testing: A Practitioner\u2019s Guide. Hoboken: Wiley, 2018."},{"key":"3561_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cairns, N. J., C. J. Adam, M. J. Pearcy, and J. Smeathers. Evaluation of modal analysis techniques using physical models to detect osseointegration of implants in transfemoral amputees. In: Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS, 2011, pp. 1600\u20131603.","DOI":"10.1109\/IEMBS.2011.6090463"},{"key":"3561_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e489","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0000000000001815","volume":"39","author":"L Westover","year":"2018","unstructured":"Westover, L., G. Faulkner, W. Hodgetts, F. Kamal, E. Lou, and D. Raboud. Longitudinal evaluation of bone-anchored hearing aid implant stability using the advanced system for implant stability testing (ASIST). Otol. Neurotol. 39:e489\u2013e495, 2018. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/MAO.0000000000001815.","journal-title":"Otol. Neurotol."},{"key":"3561_CR40","volume-title":"Multiple Impulse Method of Tooth Mobility Assessment","author":"RG Robertson","year":"1995","unstructured":"Robertson, R. G. Multiple Impulse Method of Tooth Mobility Assessment. London: University of London, 1995."}],"container-title":["Annals of Biomedical Engineering"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10439-024-03561-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10439-024-03561-6\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10439-024-03561-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,25]],"date-time":"2024-10-25T14:06:16Z","timestamp":1729865176000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10439-024-03561-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,8]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11]]}},"alternative-id":["3561"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10439-024-03561-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["0090-6964","1573-9686"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0090-6964","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-9686","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"21 October 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"12 June 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"8 July 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest to be reported for this article.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}