{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,5]],"date-time":"2026-06-05T20:59:34Z","timestamp":1780693174449,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,22]],"date-time":"2024-08-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1724284800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,22]],"date-time":"2024-08-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1724284800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001665","name":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ANR-21- CE19-0035-03"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ANR-21- CE19-0035-03"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001665","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001665","name":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ANR-21-CE17-0004"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ANR-21-CE17-0004"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001665","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100010663","name":"H2020 European Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["101062467"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["101062467"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010663","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100009411","name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Est Cr\u00e9teil","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100009411","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ann Biomed Eng"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>Craniofacial osteotomies involving pterygomaxillary disjunction are common procedures in maxillofacial surgery. Surgeons still rely on their proprioception to determine when to stop impacting the osteotome, which is important to avoid complications such as dental damage and bleeding. Our group has developed a technique consisting in using an instrumented hammer that can provide information on the mechanical properties of the tissue located around the osteotome tip. The aim of this study is to determine whether a mallet instrumented with a force sensor can be used to predict the crossing of the osteotome through the pterygoid plates.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>31 osteotomies were carried out in 16 lamb skulls. For each impact, the force signal obtained was analysed using a dedicated signal processing technique. A prediction algorithm based on an SVM classifier and a cost matrix was applied to the database.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>We showed that the device could always detect the crossing of the osteotome, sometimes before its occurrence. The prediction accuracy of the device was 94.7%. The method seemed to be sensitive to the thickness of the plate and to crack apparition and propagation.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>These results pave the way for the development of a per-operative decision support system in maxillofacial surgery.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-024-03596-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,23]],"date-time":"2024-08-23T16:52:00Z","timestamp":1724431920000},"page":"59-70","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["An Instrumented Hammer to Detect the Rupture of the Pterygoid Plates"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"53","author":[{"given":"Manon","family":"Bas dit Nugues","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leo","family":"Lamassoure","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giuseppe","family":"Rosi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charles Henri","family":"Flouzat-Lachaniette","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roman Hossein","family":"Khonsari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guillaume","family":"Haiat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"3596_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-01402-4","volume-title":"Mastering rhinoplasty: a comprehensive atlas of surgical techniques with integrated video clips","author":"RK Daniel","year":"2010","unstructured":"Daniel, R. K. Mastering rhinoplasty: a comprehensive atlas of surgical techniques with integrated video clips. Berlin: Springer, 2010. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-642-01402-4."},{"key":"3596_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Becker D, Guyuron B. Nasal Reconstruction and Aesthetic Rhinoplasty. In : Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Siemionow MZ, Eisenmann-Klein M. Springer, London; 2012. pp. 313-324.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-84882-513-0_23"},{"key":"3596_CR3","unstructured":"Summers RB. A new concept in maxillary implant surgery: the osteotome technique. Compendium (Newtown, PA). 1994;15."},{"key":"3596_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2005.01192.x","author":"N Ferrigno","year":"2006","unstructured":"Ferrigno, N., M. Laureti, and S. Fanali. Dental implants placement in conjunction with osteotome sinus floor elevation: a 12-year life-table analysis from a prospective study on 588 ITI implants. Clinic. Oral Implants Res. 2006. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2005.01192.x.","journal-title":"Clinic. Oral Implants Res."},{"key":"3596_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cxom.2015.10.001","author":"SM Sullivan","year":"2016","unstructured":"Sullivan, S. M., and I. Le Fort. Le Fort I osteotomy. Atlas Oral Maxillofac. Surg. Clinics N. Am. 2016. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cxom.2015.10.001.","journal-title":"Atlas Oral Maxillofac. Surg. Clinics N. Am."},{"key":"3596_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12663-011-0202-4","author":"R Sharma","year":"2011","unstructured":"Sharma, R. Pterygoid disjunction for internal derangement of temporomandibular joint. J. Maxillofac. Oral Surg. 2011. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12663-011-0202-4.","journal-title":"J. Maxillofac. Oral Surg."},{"key":"3596_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0033-1357112","author":"EP Buchanan","year":"2013","unstructured":"Buchanan, E. P., and C. H. Hyman. LeFort I osteotomy. Semin. Plast. Surg. 2013. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0033-1357112.","journal-title":"Semin. Plast. Surg."},{"key":"3596_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mod.2001.118401","author":"C Matteini","year":"2001","unstructured":"Matteini, C., and M. Y. Mommaerts. Posterior transpalatal distraction with pterygoid disjunction: a short-term model study. Am. J. Orthod. Dentofac. Orthoped. 2001. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1067\/mod.2001.118401.","journal-title":"Am. J. Orthod. Dentofac. Orthoped."},{"key":"3596_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00001665-200101000-00008","author":"K Hwang","year":"2001","unstructured":"Hwang, K., D. K. Lee, I. H. Chung, and S. I. Lee. Le Fort I osteotomy with sparing fracture of lateral pterygoid plate. J. Craniofac. Surg. 2001. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00001665-200101000-00008.","journal-title":"J. Craniofac. Surg."},{"key":"3596_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2009.03.010","author":"K Ueki","year":"2009","unstructured":"Ueki, K., Y. Hashiba, K. Marukawa, K. Nakagawa, K. Okabe, and E. Yamamoto. Determining the anatomy of the descending palatine artery and pterygoid plates with computed tomography in Class III patients. J. Cranio-Maxillofac. Surg. 2009. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcms.2009.03.010.","journal-title":"J. Cranio-Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"3596_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2012.04.020","author":"T Kanazawa","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kanazawa, T., N. Kuroyanagi, H. Miyachi, S. Ochiai, N. Kamiya, T. Nagao, and K. Shimozato. Factors predictive of pterygoid process fractures after pterygomaxillary separation without using an osteotome in Le Fort I osteotomy. Oral Surg. Oral Med. Oral Pathol. Oral Radiol. 2013. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.oooo.2012.04.020.","journal-title":"Oral Surg. Oral Med. Oral Pathol. Oral Radiol."},{"key":"3596_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2004.11.018","author":"AD Nijmeh","year":"2005","unstructured":"Nijmeh, A. D., N. M. Goodger, D. Hawkes, P. J. Edwards, and M. McGurk. Image-guided navigation in oral and maxillofacial surgery. Br. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg. 2005. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjoms.2004.11.018.","journal-title":"Br. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"3596_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2012\/197364","author":"C Schulz","year":"2012","unstructured":"Schulz, C., S. Waldeck, and U. M. Mauer. Intraoperative image guidance in neurosurgery: development, current indications, and future trends. Radiol. Res. Pract. 2012. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2012\/197364.","journal-title":"Radiol. Res. Pract."},{"key":"3596_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10266-010-0124-5","author":"A Matsuo","year":"2010","unstructured":"Matsuo, A., M. Kono, J. Toyoda, T. Nakai, M. Tsuzuki, and H. Chiba. Navigation surgery for Le Fort 1 osteotomy in a fibrous dysplasia patient. Odontology. 2010. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10266-010-0124-5.","journal-title":"Odontology"},{"key":"3596_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1010-5182(05)80304-X","author":"RP Juniper","year":"1991","unstructured":"Juniper, R. P., and Z. Staj\u010di\u0107. Pterygoid plate separation using an oscillating saw in le fort I osteotomy. J. Cranio-Maxillofac. Surg. 1991. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S1010-5182(05)80304-X.","journal-title":"J. Cranio-Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"3596_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2007.01.012","author":"JL Beziat","year":"2007","unstructured":"Beziat, J. L., J. C. Bera, B. Lavandier, and A. Gleizal. Ultrasonic osteotomy as a new technique in craniomaxillofacial surgery. Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg. 2007. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijom.2007.01.012.","journal-title":"Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"3596_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2004.04.006","author":"G Eggers","year":"2004","unstructured":"Eggers, G., J. Klein, J. Blank, and S. Hassfeld. Piezosurgery: an ultrasound device for cutting bone and its use and limitations in maxillofacial surgery. Br. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg. 2004. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjoms.2004.04.006.","journal-title":"Br. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"3596_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.id.0000247859.86693.ef","author":"M Schlee","year":"2006","unstructured":"Schlee, M., M. Steigmann, E. Bratu, and A. K. Garg. Piezosurgery: basics and possibilities. Implant Dentistry. 2006. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/01.id.0000247859.86693.ef.","journal-title":"Implant Dentistry"},{"key":"3596_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2010.11.013","author":"G Pavl\u00edkov\u00e1","year":"2011","unstructured":"Pavl\u00edkov\u00e1, G., R. Folt\u00e1n, M. Hork\u00e1, T. Hanzelka, H. Borunsk\u00e1, and J. \u0160ed\u00fd. Piezosurgery in oral and maxillofacial surgery. Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg. 2011. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijom.2010.11.013.","journal-title":"Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"3596_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/sur.2017.089","author":"H Cheng","year":"2017","unstructured":"Cheng, H., B. P. H. Chen, I. M. Soleas, N. C. Ferko, C. G. Cameron, and P. Hinoul. Prolonged operative duration increases risk of surgical site infections: a systematic review. Surg. Infect. 2017. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/sur.2017.089.","journal-title":"Surg. Infect."},{"key":"3596_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/bios8030068","author":"EM Zanetti","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zanetti, E. M., G. Pascoletti, M. Cal\u00ec, C. Bignardi, and G. Franceschini. Clinical assessment of dental implant stability during follow-up: what is actually measured, and perspectives. Biosensors. 2018. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/bios8030068.","journal-title":"Biosensors"},{"key":"3596_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.medengphy.2013.04.005","author":"V Mathieu","year":"2013","unstructured":"Mathieu, V., A. Michel, C. H. Flouzat Lachaniette, A. Poignard, P. Hernigou, J. Allain, and G. Ha\u00efat. Variation of the impact duration during the in vitro insertion of acetabular cup implants. Med. Eng. Phys. 2013. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.medengphy.2013.04.005.","journal-title":"Med. Eng. Phys."},{"key":"3596_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0166778","author":"A Michel","year":"2016","unstructured":"Michel, A., R. Bosc, J. P. Meningaud, P. Hernigou, and G. Haiat. Assessing the acetabular cup implant primary stability by impact analyses: a cadaveric study. PLoS ONE. 2016. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0166778.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"3596_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11517-016-1545-2","author":"A Michel","year":"2017","unstructured":"Michel, A., V. H. Nguyen, R. Bosc, R. Vayron, P. Hernigou, S. Naili, and G. Haiat. Finite element model of the impaction of a press-fitted acetabular cup. Med. Biol. Eng. Comput. 2017. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11517-016-1545-2.","journal-title":"Med. Biol. Eng. Comput."},{"key":"3596_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.medengphy.2015.10.006","author":"A Michel","year":"2016","unstructured":"Michel, A., R. Bosc, F. Sailhan, R. Vayron, and G. Haiat. Ex vivo estimation of cementless acetabular cup stability using an impact hammer. Med. Eng. Phys. 2016. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.medengphy.2015.10.006.","journal-title":"Med. Eng. Phys."},{"key":"3596_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s18010062","author":"A Tijou","year":"2017","unstructured":"Tijou, A., G. Rosi, P. Hernigou, C. H. Flouzat-Lachaniette, and G. Ha\u00efat. Ex vivo evaluation of cementless acetabular cup stability using impact analyses with a hammer instrumented with strain sensors. Sensors. 2017. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/s18010062.","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"3596_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2019.103535","author":"A Dubory","year":"2020","unstructured":"Dubory, A., G. Rosi, A. Tijou, H. A. Lomami, C. H. Flouzat-Lachaniette, and G. Ha\u00efat. A cadaveric validation of a method based on impact analysis to monitor the femoral stem insertion. J. Mech. Behav. Biomed. Mater. 2020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2019.103535.","journal-title":"J. Mech. Behav. Biomed. Mater."},{"key":"3596_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2020.105006","author":"HA Lomami","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lomami, H. A., C. Damour, G. Rosi, A. S. Poudrel, A. Dubory, C. H. Flouzat-Lachaniette, and G. Ha\u00efat. Ex vivo estimation of cementless femoral stem stability using an instrumented hammer. Clin. Biomech. 2020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2020.105006.","journal-title":"Clin. Biomech."},{"key":"3596_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.48465\/FA.2020.1130","author":"AS Poudrel","year":"2020","unstructured":"Poudrel, A. S., H. A. Lomami, G. Rosi, A. Dubory, C. H. Flouzat-Lachaniette, and G. Ha\u00efat. Estimation of cementless femoral stem stability using an impact hammer. Forum Acusticum. 2020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.48465\/FA.2020.1130.","journal-title":"Forum Acusticum"},{"key":"3596_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2018.08.009","author":"A Tijou","year":"2018","unstructured":"Tijou, A., G. Rosi, R. Vayron, H. A. Lomami, P. Hernigou, C. H. Flouzat-Lachaniette, and G. Ha\u00efat. Monitoring cementless femoral stem insertion by impact analyses: an in vitro study. J. Mech. Behav. Biomed. Mater. 2018. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2018.08.009.","journal-title":"J. Mech. Behav. Biomed. Mater."},{"key":"3596_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1115\/1.4046200","author":"A Hubert","year":"2020","unstructured":"Hubert, A., G. Rosi, R. Bosc, and G. Haiat. Using an impact hammer to estimate elastic modulus and thickness of a sample during an osteotomy. J. Biomech. Eng. 2020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1115\/1.4046200.","journal-title":"J. Biomech. Eng."},{"key":"3596_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/09544119211011824","author":"L Lamassoure","year":"2021","unstructured":"Lamassoure, L., J. Giunta, G. Rosi, A. S. Poudrel, R. Bosc, and G. Ha\u00efat. Using an impact hammer to perform biomechanical measurements during osteotomies: study of an animal model. Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. H Part H J. Eng. Med. 2021. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/09544119211011824.","journal-title":"Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. H Part H J. Eng. Med."},{"key":"3596_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.medengphy.2021.08.004","author":"L Lamassoure","year":"2021","unstructured":"Lamassoure, L., J. Giunta, G. Rosi, A. S. Poudrel, R. Bosc, J. P. Meningaud, and G. Ha\u00efat. Anatomical subject validation of an instrumented hammer using machine learning for the classification of osteotomy fracture in rhinoplasty. Med. Eng. Phys. 2021. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.medengphy.2021.08.004.","journal-title":"Med. Eng. Phys."},{"key":"3596_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/fpsam.2021.0107","author":"J Giunta","year":"2021","unstructured":"Giunta, J., L. Lamassoure, L. Nokovitch, G. Rosi, A. S. Poudrel, J. P. Meningaud, G. Ha\u00efat, and R. Bosc. Validation of an instrumented hammer for rhinoplasty osteotomies: a cadaveric study. Facial Plastic Surg. Aesthet. Med. 2021. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/fpsam.2021.0107.","journal-title":"Facial Plastic Surg. Aesthet. Med."},{"key":"3596_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s23042304","author":"M Bas dit Nugues","year":"2023","unstructured":"Bas dit Nugues, M., G. Rosi, Y. H\u00e9riveaux, and G. Ha\u00efat. Using an instrumented hammer to predict the rupture of bone samples subject to an osteotomy. Sensors. 2023. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/s23042304.","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"3596_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1137\/S1052623496303470","author":"JC Lagarias","year":"1998","unstructured":"Lagarias, J. C., J. A. Reeds, M. H. Wright, and P. E. Wright. Convergence properties of the nelder-mead simplex method in low dimensions SIAM. J. Optimiz. 1998. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1137\/S1052623496303470.","journal-title":"J. Optimiz."},{"key":"3596_CR37","unstructured":"Krzanowski WJ. Principles of multivariate analysis: a user\u2019s perspective. Oxford Stat. Sci series.1990."},{"key":"3596_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00994018","author":"C Cortes","year":"1995","unstructured":"Cortes, C., and V. Vapnik. Support-vector networks. Mach. Learn. 1995. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/BF00994018.","journal-title":"Mach. Learn."},{"key":"3596_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2019.10.118","author":"J Cervantes","year":"2020","unstructured":"Cervantes, J., F. Garcia-Lamont, L. Rodr\u00edguez-Mazahua, and A. Lopez. A comprehensive survey on support vector machine classification: applications, challenges and trends. Neurocomputing. 2020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neucom.2019.10.118.","journal-title":"Neurocomputing"},{"key":"3596_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Vassis D, Kampouraki BA, Belsis P, Zafeiris V, Vassilas N, Galiotou E, Karanikolas NN, Fragos K, Kaburlasos VG, Papadakis SE, Tsoukalas V, Skourlas C. Using neural networks and SVMs for automatic medical diagnosis: A comprehensive review. Proc. 4th Int. Conf. Integrated Information, Madrid, Spain, 2015; https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/1.4907814.","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4907814"},{"key":"3596_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Elizondo D. The linear separability problem: some testing methods. Neural Networks, IEEE Transactions on. 2006; https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TNN.2005.860871","DOI":"10.1109\/TNN.2005.860871"},{"key":"3596_CR42","unstructured":"Elkan C. The Foundations of Cost-Sensitive Learning. Proc. of the Seventeenth Int. Conf. on AI. 2001."},{"key":"3596_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/3875082","author":"N Liu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Liu, N., J. Shen, M. Xu, D. Gan, E. S. Qi, and B. Gao. Improved cost-sensitive support vector machine classifier for breast cancer diagnosis. Math. Prob. Eng. 2018. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2018\/3875082.","journal-title":"Math. Prob. Eng."},{"key":"3596_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.17.18774","author":"WT Yang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Yang, W. T., J. R. Parikh, A. T. Stavros, P. Otto, and G. Maislin. Exploring the negative likelihood ratio and how it can be used to minimize false-positives in breast imaging. Am. J. Roentgenol. 2018. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2214\/AJR.17.18774.","journal-title":"Am. J. Roentgenol."},{"key":"3596_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)66422-7","author":"DA Grimes","year":"2005","unstructured":"Grimes, D. A., and K. F. Schulz. Refining clinical diagnosis with likelihood ratios. The Lancet. 2005. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)66422-7.","journal-title":"The Lancet"},{"key":"3596_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2006.06.279","author":"LK Cheung","year":"2007","unstructured":"Cheung, L. K., X. Shi, and L. Zheng. Surgical induction of temporomandibular joint ankylosis: an animal model. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg. 2007. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.joms.2006.06.279.","journal-title":"J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"3596_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1054\/ijom.2002.0225","author":"G Swennen","year":"2002","unstructured":"Swennen, G., R. Dempf, and H. Schliephake. Cranio-facial distraction osteogenesis: a review of the literature. Part II: experimental studies. Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg. 2002. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1054\/ijom.2002.0225.","journal-title":"Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"3596_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1010-5182(05)80431-7","author":"T Karaharju-Suvanto","year":"1990","unstructured":"Karaharju-Suvanto, T., E. O. Karaharju, and R. Ranta. Mandibular distraction. J. Cranio-Maxillofac. Surg. 1990. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S1010-5182(05)80431-7.","journal-title":"J. Cranio-Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"3596_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0901-5027(96)80063-4","author":"T Karaharju-Suvanto","year":"1996","unstructured":"Karaharju-Suvanto, T., J. Peltonen, O. Laitinen, and A. Kahri. The effect of gradual distraction of the mandible on the sheep temporomandibular joint. Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg. 1996. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0901-5027(96)80063-4.","journal-title":"Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg."},{"key":"3596_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2018.03.013","author":"R Bosc","year":"2018","unstructured":"Bosc, R., A. Tijou, G. Rosi, V. H. Nguyen, J. P. Meningaud, P. Hernigou, C. H. Flouzat-Lachaniette, and G. Haiat. Influence of soft tissue in the assessment of the primary fixation of acetabular cup implants using impact analyses. Clinic. Biomech. 2018. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2018.03.013.","journal-title":"Clinic. Biomech."}],"container-title":["Annals of Biomedical Engineering"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10439-024-03596-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10439-024-03596-9\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10439-024-03596-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,30]],"date-time":"2025-01-30T17:06:51Z","timestamp":1738256811000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10439-024-03596-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,22]]},"references-count":50,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]}},"alternative-id":["3596"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10439-024-03596-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["0090-6964","1573-9686"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0090-6964","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-9686","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,22]]},"assertion":[{"value":"18 December 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"29 July 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 August 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}