{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T12:13:59Z","timestamp":1780488839164,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,23]],"date-time":"2024-09-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1727049600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,23]],"date-time":"2024-09-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1727049600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"name":"Peking University Health Science Center Discipline Construction Project Talent Project","award":["BMU2022RCZX032"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BMU2022RCZX032"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["AIDS Behav"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-024-04502-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,23]],"date-time":"2024-09-23T00:01:36Z","timestamp":1727049696000},"page":"4146-4157","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Low Level of Accurate Knowledge of Undetectable Equals Untransmittable (U\u2009=\u2009U) Among Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM) Challenges U\u2009=\u2009U Achievement in Chengdu, Southwestern China"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Zhengli","family":"Shi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jinghua","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hao","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaodong","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wangnan","family":"Cao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6549-3438","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuhui","family":"Shi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"4502_CR1","unstructured":"2025 AIDS Targets putting people living with HIV and communities at risk the centre. UNAIDS. 2021. https:\/\/aidstargets2025.unaids.org\/. Accessed 05 May 2023."},{"issue":"10189","key":"4502_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2428","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(19)30418-0","volume":"393","author":"AJ Rodger","year":"2019","unstructured":"Rodger AJ, Cambiano V, Bruun T, PARTNER Study Group, et al. Risk of HIV transmission through condomless sex in sero-different gay couples with the HIV-positive partner taking suppressive antiretroviral therapy (PARTNER): final results of a multicentre, prospective, observational study. Lancet. 2019;393(10189):2428\u201338.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"4502_CR3","unstructured":"Undetectable\u2009=\u2009Untransmittable. Prevention Access Campaign. 2016. https:\/\/preventionaccess.org\/. Accessed 20 May 2023."},{"key":"4502_CR4","unstructured":"HIV-positive individuals not. suffering from any other STD and adhering to an effective antiretroviral treatment do not transmit HIV sexually. Commission SNA.2008. https:\/\/www.hivlegalnetwork.ca\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/8.Vernazza2008.pdf. Accessed 09 Jun 2023."},{"issue":"10400","key":"4502_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(23)00877-2","volume":"402","author":"LN Broyles","year":"2023","unstructured":"Broyles LN, Luo R, Boeras D, et al. The risk of sexual transmission of HIV in individuals with low-level HIV viraemia: a systematic review. Lancet. 2023;402(10400):464\u201371.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"10","key":"4502_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1089\/apc.2020.0137","volume":"34","author":"HJ Rendina","year":"2020","unstructured":"Rendina HJ, Talan AJ, Cienfuegos-Szalay J, et al. Treatment is more than prevention: perceived personal and social benefits of undetectable\u2009=\u2009untransmittable messaging among sexual minority men living with HIV. AIDS Patient Care STDs. 2020;34(10):444\u201351.","journal-title":"AIDS Patient Care STDs"},{"issue":"3","key":"4502_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1080\/09540121.2019.1668534","volume":"32","author":"RKJ Tan","year":"2020","unstructured":"Tan RKJ, Lim JM, Chan JKW. Not a walking piece of meat with disease: meanings of becoming undetectable among HIV-positive gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men in the U\u2009=\u2009U era. AIDS Care. 2020;32(3):325\u20139.","journal-title":"AIDS Care"},{"issue":"1","key":"4502_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-019-4727-3","volume":"20","author":"B Huntingdon","year":"2020","unstructured":"Huntingdon B, Sharpe L, John W, et al. A new grounded theory model of sexual adjustment to HIV: facilitators of sexual adjustment and recommendations for clinical practice undetectable\u2009=\u2009untransmittable (U\u2009=\u2009U) messaging increases uptake of HIV testing among men: results from a pilot cluster randomized trial tice. BMC Infect Dis. 2020;20(1):31.","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"issue":"7","key":"4502_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"764","DOI":"10.1111\/hiv.13238","volume":"23","author":"VI Avelino-Silva","year":"2022","unstructured":"Avelino-Silva VI, Vasconcelos R, Cerqueira NB, et al. Predictors of knowledge of and access to biomedical prevention among MSM and transgender men in Latin America: results from the latin American internet survey. HIV Med. 2022;23(7):764\u201373.","journal-title":"HIV Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"4502_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1521\/aeap.2015.27.4.333","volume":"27","author":"D Grace","year":"2015","unstructured":"Grace D, Chown SA, Kwag M, et al. Becoming undetectable: longitudinal narratives of gay men\u2019s sex lives after a recent HIV diagnosis. AIDS Educ Prev Official Publication Int Soc AIDS Educ. 2015;27(4):333\u201349.","journal-title":"AIDS Educ Prev Official Publication Int Soc AIDS Educ"},{"issue":"1","key":"4502_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1136\/sextrans-2020-054551","volume":"97","author":"C Okoli","year":"2021","unstructured":"Okoli C, Van de Velde N, Richman B, et al. Undetectable equals untransmittable (U\u2009=\u2009U): awareness and associations with health outcomes among people living with HIV in 25 countries. Sex Transm Infect. 2021;97(1):18\u201326.","journal-title":"Sex Transm Infect"},{"issue":"10","key":"4502_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3128","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-021-03284-y","volume":"25","author":"P Smith","year":"2021","unstructured":"Smith P, Buttenheim A, Schmucker L, et al. Undetectable\u2009=\u2009untransmittable (U\u2009=\u2009U) messaging increases uptake of HIV testing among men: results from a pilot cluster randomized trial. AIDS Behav. 2021;25(10):3128\u201336.","journal-title":"AIDS Behav"},{"key":"4502_CR13","volume-title":"Testing, treatment, Service Delivery and Monitoring: recommendations for a Public Health Approach [Internet]","author":"Consolidated Guidelines on HIV Prevention","year":"2021","unstructured":"Consolidated Guidelines on HIV Prevention. Testing, treatment, Service Delivery and Monitoring: recommendations for a Public Health Approach [Internet]. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2021."},{"issue":"2","key":"4502_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"634","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-020-02990-3","volume":"25","author":"PB Carneiro","year":"2021","unstructured":"Carneiro PB, Westmoreland DA, Patel VV, et al. Awareness and acceptability of undetectable\u2009=\u2009untransmittable among a U.S. national sample of HIV-negative sexual and gender minorities. AIDS Behav. 2021;25(2):634\u201344.","journal-title":"AIDS Behav"},{"key":"4502_CR15","unstructured":"Bavinton AH, Amos N, Lim S et al. Awareness and use of Undetectable\u2009=\u2009Untransmittable (U\u2009=\u2009U) among gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men in five Asian countries: results of the Asia Pacific MSM internet survey. 2022. https:\/\/programme.aids2022.org\/Abstract\/Abstract\/?abstractid=4869. Accessed 14 May 2023."},{"issue":"12","key":"4502_CR16","first-page":"1462","volume":"28","author":"Q Zhou","year":"2022","unstructured":"Zhou Q, Shen Y, Long J, et al. Progress on global promotion of AlDS prevention strategy of undetectable equals untransmittable. Chin J AIDS STD. 2022;28(12):1462\u20136.","journal-title":"Chin J AIDS STD"},{"issue":"1","key":"4502_CR17","first-page":"82","volume":"28","author":"C Liu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Liu C, Zhang Z, Yue Q, et al. Prevalence of serosorting and HlV infection among MSM in Shanghai. Chin J AIDS STD. 2022;28(1):82\u20136.","journal-title":"Chin J AIDS STD"},{"issue":"5","key":"4502_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1477","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-021-03502-7","volume":"26","author":"W Cao","year":"2022","unstructured":"Cao W, Li J, Sun S, et al. HIV Serostatus Disclosure among men who have sex with men in China in the era of U\u2009=\u2009U and PrEP. AIDS Behav. 2022;26(5):1477\u201388.","journal-title":"AIDS Behav"},{"issue":"1","key":"4502_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2243","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-021-12317-z","volume":"21","author":"W Cao","year":"2021","unstructured":"Cao W, You X, Li J, et al. Same-sex behavior disclosure to health care providers associated with greater awareness of pre-exposure prophylaxis. BMC Public Health. 2021;21(1):2243.","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"12","key":"4502_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4209","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-021-03296-8","volume":"25","author":"J Bor","year":"2021","unstructured":"Bor J, Fischer C, Modi M, et al. Changing knowledge and attitudes towards HIV treatment-as-prevention and undetectable\u2009=\u2009untransmittable: a systematic review. AIDS Behav. 2021;25(12):4209\u201324.","journal-title":"AIDS Behav"},{"issue":"6","key":"4502_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"753","DOI":"10.1080\/09540121.2021.1902928","volume":"34","author":"KG Card","year":"2022","unstructured":"Card KG, St Denis F, Higgins R, et al. Who knows about U\u2009=\u2009U? Social positionality and knowledge about the (un)transmissibility of HIV from people with undetectable viral loads. AIDS Care. 2022;34(6):753\u201361.","journal-title":"AIDS Care"},{"issue":"4","key":"4502_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0301817","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0301817","volume":"19","author":"W Chen","year":"2024","unstructured":"Chen W, Ma Q, Pan X, et al. Characteristics of men who have casual sex with men among Chinese university students: a cross-sectional study. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(4):e0301817.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"3","key":"4502_CR23","first-page":"276","volume":"28","author":"Y Han","year":"2022","unstructured":"Han Y, Yang J, Li H, et al. Study on the relationship between proactive inquiry about HIV infection status of regular sexual partners and the risk of HIV infection among men who have sex with men. Chin J AIDS STD. 2022;28(3):276\u201380.","journal-title":"Chin J AIDS STD"},{"issue":"1","key":"4502_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e021955","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-021955","volume":"9","author":"Z Zhu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zhu Z, Yan H, Wu S, et al. Trends in HIV prevalence and risk behaviors among men who have sex with men from 2013 to 2017 in Nanjing, China: a consecutive cross-sectional survey. BMJ open. 2019;9(1):e021955.","journal-title":"BMJ open"},{"issue":"11","key":"4502_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"955","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(13)70245-7","volume":"13","author":"L Zhang","year":"2013","unstructured":"Zhang L, Chow EP, Jing J, et al. HIV prevalence in China: integration of surveillance data and a systematic review. Lancet Infect Dis. 2013;13(11):955\u201363.","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"4502_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1000","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-019-4559-1","volume":"19","author":"MJ Dong","year":"2019","unstructured":"Dong MJ, Peng B, Liu ZF, et al. The prevalence of HIV among MSM in China: a large-scale systematic analysis. BMC Infect Dis. 2019;19(1):1000.","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"4502_CR27","unstructured":"U\u2009=\u2009U China AIDS Community Network. Beijing Love Without Borders Foundation. 2019. https:\/\/www.endaids.cn\/about. Accessed 17 Nov 2023."},{"key":"4502_CR28","unstructured":"Transcript of the regular press conference of the National Health Commission on November 23. 2018. National Health Commission. 2018. http:\/\/www.nhc.gov.cn\/wjw\/xwdt\/201811\/b0ca3817224e44899a3248a0f6e48948.shtml. Accessed 17 Nov 2023."},{"key":"4502_CR29","unstructured":"How long do I need to reach the second. U? Fuzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention. 2020. https:\/\/cdc.fuzhou.gov.cn\/zz\/crbkz\/azb\/202012\/t20201224_3897987.htm. Accessed 17 Nov 2023."},{"issue":"7\u20138","key":"4502_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5824","DOI":"10.1177\/08862605221127197","volume":"38","author":"P Guo","year":"2023","unstructured":"Guo P, Hou F, Cao W, et al. Intimate partner violence and willingness to use pre-exposure prophylaxis among men who have sex with men in Chengdu, China. J Interpers Violence. 2023;38(7\u20138):5824\u201348.","journal-title":"J Interpers Violence"},{"issue":"14","key":"4502_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2620","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph16142620","volume":"16","author":"L Peng","year":"2019","unstructured":"Peng L, Cao W, Gu J, et al. Willingness to use and adhere to HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) among men who have sex with men (MSM) in China. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019;16(14):2620.","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"4502_CR32","unstructured":"Guidelines for Voluntary AIDS Counselling and Testing. (2021 edition). National Center for AIDS\/STD Control and Prevention, China CDC. 2022. https:\/\/ncaids.chinacdc.cn\/zxzx\/zxdteff\/202208\/t20220831_261035.htm. Accessed 22 Nov 2023."},{"issue":"6","key":"4502_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1016\/0277-9536(91)90150-B","volume":"32","author":"CD Sherbourne","year":"1991","unstructured":"Sherbourne CD, Stewart AL. The MOS social support survey. Soc Sci Med. 1991;32(6):705\u201314.","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"4502_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1089\/apc.2013.0245","volume":"27","author":"SA Golub","year":"2013","unstructured":"Golub SA, Gamarel KE. The impact of anticipated HIV stigma on delays in HIV testing behaviors: findings from a community-based sample of men who have sex with men and transgender women in New York City. AIDS Patient Care STDs. 2013;27(11):621\u20137.","journal-title":"AIDS Patient Care STDs"},{"issue":"5","key":"4502_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1297","DOI":"10.1177\/1557988318768603","volume":"12","author":"Z Ren","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ren Z, Hood RW Jr. Internalized homophobia scale for gay Chinese men: conceptualization, factor structure, reliability, and associations with hypothesized correlates. Am J men\u2019s Health. 2018;12(5):1297\u2013306.","journal-title":"Am J men\u2019s Health"},{"issue":"11","key":"4502_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"733","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0000000000001048","volume":"46","author":"S Meanley","year":"2019","unstructured":"Meanley S, Connochie D, Bonett S, et al. Awareness and Perceived Accuracy of undetectable\u2009=\u2009untransmittable: a cross-sectional analysis with implications for treatment as Prevention among Young men who have sex with men. Sex Transm Dis. 2019;46(11):733\u20136.","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"key":"4502_CR37","first-page":"1","volume":"4","author":"KA Konda","year":"2024","unstructured":"Konda KA, Qquellon J, Torres TS, et al. Awareness of U\u2009=\u2009U among sexual and gender minorities in Brazil, Mexico, and Peru: differences according to self-reported HIV Status. AIDS Behav. 2024;4:1\u201312.","journal-title":"AIDS Behav"},{"key":"4502_CR38","volume-title":"Healthcare Knowledge sharing: purpose, practices, and prospects","author":"SSR Abidi","year":"2007","unstructured":"Abidi SSR. Healthcare Knowledge sharing: purpose, practices, and prospects. New York: Springer; 2007."},{"key":"4502_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ssmph.2018.02.005","volume":"4","author":"PA Amoah","year":"2018","unstructured":"Amoah PA. Social participation, health literacy, and health and well-being: a cross-sectional study in Ghana. SSM - Popul Health. 2018;4:263\u201370.","journal-title":"SSM - Popul Health"},{"issue":"7","key":"4502_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1042","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2007.05.007","volume":"45","author":"HY Lee","year":"2008","unstructured":"Lee HY, Jang SN, Lee S, et al. The relationship between social participation and self-rated health by sex and age: a cross-sectional survey. Int J Nurs Stud. 2008;45(7):1042\u201354.","journal-title":"Int J Nurs Stud"},{"issue":"11","key":"4502_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e611","DOI":"10.1016\/S2352-3018(18)30244-3","volume":"5","author":"W Tang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Tang W, Wu D. Opportunities and challenges for HIV self-testing in China. Lancet HIV. 2018;5(11):e611\u20132.","journal-title":"Lancet HIV"},{"issue":"7","key":"4502_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e25559","DOI":"10.1002\/jia2.25559","volume":"23","author":"SK Calabrese","year":"2020","unstructured":"Calabrese SK, Mayer KH. Stigma impedes HIV prevention by stifling patient-provider communication about U\u2009=\u2009U. J Int AIDS Soc. 2020;23(7):e25559.","journal-title":"J Int AIDS Soc"},{"issue":"12","key":"4502_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1480","DOI":"10.1080\/09540121.2017.1300630","volume":"29","author":"JTF Lau","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lau JTF, Wang Z, Kim Y, et al. Low sustainability, poor governance, and other challenges encountered by grassroots non-governmental organizations targeting HIV prevention for men who have sex with men in China - a nation-wide study. AIDS Care. 2017;29(12):1480\u201390.","journal-title":"AIDS Care"},{"key":"4502_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"857905","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2022.857905","volume":"13","author":"Y Zhou","year":"2022","unstructured":"Zhou Y, Huang S, Cui M, et al. Comparison between HIV self-testing and facility-based HIV testing approach on HIV early detection among men who have sex with men: a cross-sectional study. Front Immunol. 2022;13:857905.","journal-title":"Front Immunol"},{"issue":"10","key":"4502_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1003365","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1003365","volume":"17","author":"C Zhang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zhang C, Koniak-Griffin D, Qian HZ, et al. Impact of providing free HIV self-testing kits on frequency of testing among men who have sex with men and their sexual partners in China: a randomized controlled trial. PLoS Med. 2020;17(10):e1003365.","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"issue":"38","key":"4502_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1322","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm7038a2","volume":"70","author":"J Hecht","year":"2021","unstructured":"Hecht J, Sanchez T, Sullivan PS, et al. Increasing access to HIV testing through direct-to-consumer HIV self-test distribution - United States, March 31, 2020-March 30, 2021. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2021;70(38):1322\u2013325.","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"4502_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2019.5222","volume":"180","author":"RJ MacGowan","year":"2020","unstructured":"MacGowan RJ, Chavez PR, Borkowf CB, et al. Effect of internet-distributed HIV Self-tests on HIV diagnosis and behavioral outcomes in men who have sex with men: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2020;180(1):117\u201325.","journal-title":"JAMA Intern Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"4502_CR48","first-page":"1990","volume":"18","author":"S Carmel","year":"1991","unstructured":"Carmel S. The Health Belief Model in the research of AIDS-related preventive behavior. Public Health Rev. 1991;18(1):1990.","journal-title":"Public Health Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"4502_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1186\/s12981-021-00334-2","volume":"18","author":"Y Lin","year":"2021","unstructured":"Lin Y, Li C, Wang L, et al. The mediated effect of HIV risk perception in the relationship between peer education and HIV testing uptake among three key populations in China. AIDS Res Ther. 2021;18(1):8.","journal-title":"AIDS Res Ther"},{"issue":"12","key":"4502_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3818","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-022-03710-9","volume":"26","author":"R Coyne","year":"2022","unstructured":"Coyne R, Walsh JC, Noone C. Awareness, understanding and HIV stigma in response to undetectable\u2009=\u2009untransmittable messages: findings from a nationally representative sample in the United Kingdom. AIDS Behav. 2022;26(12):3818\u201326.","journal-title":"AIDS Behav"},{"issue":"1","key":"4502_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1080\/13548506.2019.1616101","volume":"25","author":"W Da","year":"2020","unstructured":"Da W, Li X, Qiao S, et al. Antiretroviral therapy and mental health among people living with HIV\/AIDS in China. Psychol Health Med. 2020;25(1):45\u201352.","journal-title":"Psychol Health Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"4502_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"746","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-023-05202-z","volume":"23","author":"H Li","year":"2023","unstructured":"Li H, Liu X, Zheng Q, et al. Minority stress, social support and mental health among lesbian, gay, and bisexual college students in China: a moderated mediation analysis. BMC Psychiatry. 2023;23(1):746.","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"4502_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bilsen WPH, Zimmermann HML, Boyd A et al. Burden of living with HIV among men who have sex with men: a mixed-methods study. Lancet HIV. 2020; 7(12): e835\u2013e843.","DOI":"10.1016\/S2352-3018(20)30197-1"},{"key":"4502_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pachankis JE, Hatzenbuehler ML, Hickson F et al. Hidden from health: structural stigma, sexual orientation concealment, and HIV across 38 countries in the European MSM Internet Survey. AIDS (London, England). 2015; 29(10): 1239\u20131246.","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0000000000000724"},{"issue":"1","key":"4502_CR55","first-page":"e27","volume":"2","author":"SD Young","year":"2015","unstructured":"Young SD, Cumberland WG, Nianogo R, et al. The HOPE social media intervention for global HIV prevention in Peru: a cluster randomized controlled trial. The lancet. HIV. 2015;2(1):e27\u201332.","journal-title":"HIV"},{"issue":"1","key":"4502_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1007\/s10865-008-9193-0","volume":"32","author":"E Brondolo","year":"2009","unstructured":"Brondolo E, Brady VN, Pencille M, et al. Coping with racism: a selective review of the literature and a theoretical and methodological critique. J Behav Med. 2009;32(1):64\u201388.","journal-title":"J Behav Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"4502_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2013.301241","volume":"103","author":"WO Bockting","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bockting WO, Miner MH, Swinburne RE, et al. Stigma, mental health, and resilience in an online sample of the US transgender population. Am J Public Health. 2013;103(5):943\u201351.","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"}],"container-title":["AIDS and Behavior"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10461-024-04502-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10461-024-04502-z\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10461-024-04502-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,25]],"date-time":"2024-11-25T02:02:21Z","timestamp":1732500141000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10461-024-04502-z"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,23]]},"references-count":57,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]}},"alternative-id":["4502"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10461-024-04502-z","relation":{},"ISSN":["1090-7165","1573-3254"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1090-7165","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-3254","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,23]]},"assertion":[{"value":"7 September 2024","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 September 2024","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Health Science Center of Peking University (Ethics approval number: IRB00001052-22167).","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics Approval"}},{"value":"Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to Participate"}},{"value":"The authors have no competing interests to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing Interests"}}]}}