{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T07:49:01Z","timestamp":1787816941808,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":77,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,10]],"date-time":"2025-06-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1749513600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,10]],"date-time":"2025-06-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1749513600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008374","name":"Center for AIDS Research, Emory University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["P30 AI050409"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P30 AI050409"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008374","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000025","name":"National Institute of Mental Health, NIH","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["R21 MH116805"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R21 MH116805"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000025","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"National Institute of Drug Abuse, NIH","award":["T32 DA050552"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["T32 DA050552"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["AIDS Behav"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-025-04780-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,10]],"date-time":"2025-06-10T09:56:57Z","timestamp":1749549417000},"page":"3335-3346","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Predictors of Past-Year Formal and Informal Mental Health Services Utilization Among Young Black Sexually Minoritized Men Living with HIV in Atlanta, GA"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"29","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9970-7265","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daniel I.","family":"Alohan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ryan M.","family":"Wade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gary W.","family":"Harper","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"suffix":"Jr.","given":"Antonio","family":"Newman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kamini","family":"Doraivelu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sophia A.","family":"Hussen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,10]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"4780_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1111\/jora.12726","volume":"32","author":"D English","year":"2022","unstructured":"English D, Boone CA, Carter JA, et al. Intersecting structural oppression and suicidality among Black sexual minority male adolescents and emerging adults. J Res Adolesc. 2022;32(1):226\u201343. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jora.12726.","journal-title":"J Res Adolesc"},{"issue":"3","key":"4780_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1037\/hea0000837","volume":"39","author":"D English","year":"2020","unstructured":"English D, Carter JA, Forbes N, et al. Intersectional discrimination, positive feelings, and health indicators among Black sexual minority men. Health Psychol. 2020;39(3):220\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/hea0000837.","journal-title":"Health Psychol"},{"issue":"6","key":"4780_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1037\/vio0000218","volume":"8","author":"D English","year":"2018","unstructured":"English D, Rendina HJ, Parsons JT. The effects of intersecting stigma: a longitudinal examination of minority stress, mental health, and substance use among Black, Latino, and multiracial gay and bisexual men. Psychol Violence. 2018;8(6):669\u201379. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/vio0000218.","journal-title":"Psychol Violence"},{"key":"4780_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112779","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112779","volume":"295","author":"KG Quinn","year":"2022","unstructured":"Quinn KG. Applying an intersectional framework to understand syndemic conditions among young Black gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men. Soc Sci Med. 2022;295:112779. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112779.","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"4780_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s10865-013-9523-8","volume":"38","author":"DM Frost","year":"2015","unstructured":"Frost DM, Lehavot K, Meyer IH. Minority stress and physical health among sexual minority individuals. J Behav Med. 2015;38(1):1\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10865-013-9523-8.","journal-title":"J Behav Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"4780_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1089\/lgbt.2021.0230","volume":"9","author":"GT DiGuiseppi","year":"2022","unstructured":"DiGuiseppi GT, Davis JP, Srivastava A, Layland EK, Pham D, Kipke MD. Multiple minority stress and behavioral health among young Black and Latino sexual minority men. LGBT Health. 2022;9(2):114\u201321. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/lgbt.2021.0230.","journal-title":"LGBT Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"4780_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"653","DOI":"10.1007\/s11524-019-00398-6","volume":"97","author":"MD Kipke","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kipke MD, Kubicek K, Akinyemi IC, et al. The healthy young men\u2019s cohort: health, stress, and risk profile of Black and Latino young men who have sex with men (YMSM). J Urban Health. 2020;97(5):653\u201367. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11524-019-00398-6.","journal-title":"J Urban Health"},{"issue":"9","key":"4780_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2844","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-022-03629-1","volume":"26","author":"SA Hussen","year":"2022","unstructured":"Hussen SA, Doraivelu K, Camp DM, et al. Burden and correlates of mental health symptoms among young Black gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men engaged in HIV care in Atlanta. AIDS Behav. 2022;26(9):2844\u201354. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10461-022-03629-1.","journal-title":"AIDS Behav"},{"issue":"2","key":"4780_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1089\/apc.2014.0117","volume":"29","author":"SA Hussen","year":"2015","unstructured":"Hussen SA, Harper GW, Bauermeister JA, Hightow-Weidman LB. Psychosocial influences on engagement in care among HIV-positive young Black gay\/bisexual and other men who have sex with men. AIDS Patient Care STDs. 2015;29(2):77\u201385. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/apc.2014.0117.","journal-title":"AIDS Patient Care STDs"},{"key":"4780_CR10","unstructured":"Board TE. Opinion | The Solution to America\u2019s Mental Health Crisis Already Exists. The New York Times. 2022. https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2022\/10\/04\/opinion\/us-mental-health-community-centers.html.Accessed 29 Mar 2024."},{"issue":"4","key":"4780_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.202100045","volume":"73","author":"ND Williams","year":"2022","unstructured":"Williams ND, Turpin RE, Akr\u00e9 ERL, Boekeloo BO, Fish JN. Disparities in mental health care access among persons differing in sexual identity: nationally representative findings. Psychiatr Serv. 2022;73(4):456\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1176\/appi.ps.202100045.","journal-title":"Psychiatr Serv"},{"key":"4780_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordhb\/9780190067991.013.31","volume-title":"The Oxford handbook of sexual and gender minority mental health","author":"AC Salomaa","year":"2020","unstructured":"Salomaa AC, Matsick JL. Mental health for men who have sex with men (MSM) and women who have sex with women (WSW). In: Rothblum ED, editor. The Oxford handbook of sexual and gender minority mental health. Oxford University Press; 2020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/oxfordhb\/9780190067991.013.31."},{"issue":"1","key":"4780_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1080\/13691058.2019.1692074","volume":"23","author":"M Gaspar","year":"2021","unstructured":"Gaspar M, Marshall Z, Rodrigues R, et al. Mental health and structural harm: a qualitative study of sexual minority men\u2019s experiences of mental healthcare in Toronto, Canada. Cult Health Sex. 2021;23(1):98\u2013114. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/13691058.2019.1692074.","journal-title":"Cult Health Sex"},{"issue":"1","key":"4780_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1071\/SH16083","volume":"14","author":"AW Batchelder","year":"2017","unstructured":"Batchelder AW, Safren S, Mitchell AD, Ivardic I, O\u2019Cleirigh C. Mental health in 2020 for men who have sex with men in the United States. Sex Health. 2017;14(1):59\u201371. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1071\/SH16083.","journal-title":"Sex Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"4780_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1080\/19359705.2017.1418468","volume":"22","author":"E Filice","year":"2018","unstructured":"Filice E, Meyer SB. Patterns, predictors, and outcomes of mental health service utilization among lesbians, gay men, and bisexuals: a scoping review. J Gay Lesbian Mental Health. 2018;22(2):162\u201395. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/19359705.2017.1418468.","journal-title":"J Gay Lesbian Mental Health"},{"issue":"6","key":"4780_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"724","DOI":"10.1037\/ort0000570","volume":"91","author":"K Moore","year":"2021","unstructured":"Moore K, Camacho D, Spencer-Suarez KN. A mixed-methods study of social identities in mental health care among LGBTQ young adults of color. Am J Orthopsychiatry. 2021;91(6):724\u201337. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/ort0000570.","journal-title":"Am J Orthopsychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"4780_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.201900399","volume":"71","author":"KL Moore","year":"2020","unstructured":"Moore KL, Lopez L, Camacho D, Munson MR. A qualitative investigation of engagement in mental health services among Black and Hispanic LGB young adults. PS. 2020;71(6):555\u201361. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1176\/appi.ps.201900399.","journal-title":"PS"},{"issue":"2","key":"4780_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e75","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2014.302322","volume":"105","author":"LA Eaton","year":"2015","unstructured":"Eaton LA, Driffin DD, Kegler C, et al. The role of stigma and medical mistrust in the routine health care engagement of Black men who have sex with men. Am J Public Health. 2015;105(2):e75\u201382. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2105\/AJPH.2014.302322.","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"4780_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1089\/apc.2020.0202","volume":"35","author":"SA Hussen","year":"2021","unstructured":"Hussen SA, Camp DM, Wondmeneh SB, et al. Mental health service utilization among young Black gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men in HIV care: a retrospective cohort study. AIDS Patient Care STDs. 2021;35(1):9\u201314. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/apc.2020.0202.","journal-title":"AIDS Patient Care STDs"},{"key":"4780_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Yang C, Latkin C, Tobin K, Patterson J, Spikes P. Informal social support, and depression among African American men who have sex with men. J Community Psychol. 2013. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jcop.21548.","DOI":"10.1002\/jcop.21548"},{"issue":"13","key":"4780_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6759","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18136759","volume":"18","author":"DT Boyd","year":"2021","unstructured":"Boyd DT, Ramos SR, Quinn CR, Jones KV, Wilton L, Nelson LE. Family support and sociocultural factors on depression among Black and Latinx sexual minority men. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021;18(13):6759. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph18136759.","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"4780_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"806","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-016-1668-3","volume":"22","author":"RL Behler","year":"2018","unstructured":"Behler RL, Cornwell BT, Schneider JA. Patterns of social affiliations and healthcare engagement among young, Black, men who have sex with men. AIDS Behav. 2018;22(3):806\u201318. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10461-016-1668-3.","journal-title":"AIDS Behav"},{"issue":"4","key":"4780_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1163","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-016-1493-8","volume":"21","author":"C Latkin","year":"2017","unstructured":"Latkin C, Van Tieu H, Fields S, et al. Social network factors as correlates and predictors of high depressive symptoms among Black men who have sex with men in HPTN 061. AIDS Behav. 2017;21(4):1163\u201370. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10461-016-1493-8.","journal-title":"AIDS Behav"},{"issue":"1","key":"4780_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1080\/00918369.2018.1525945","volume":"67","author":"SL Barnes","year":"2020","unstructured":"Barnes SL, Hollingsworth C. Spirituality and social media: the search for support among Black men who have sex with men in Tennessee. J Homosex. 2020;67(1):79\u2013103. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00918369.2018.1525945.","journal-title":"J Homosex"},{"issue":"5","key":"4780_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1792","DOI":"10.1007\/s10943-019-00845-3","volume":"58","author":"DT Dangerfield","year":"2019","unstructured":"Dangerfield DT, Williams JE, Bass AS, Wynter T, Bluthenthal RN. Exploring religiosity and spirituality in the sexual decision-making of Black gay and bisexual men. J Relig Health. 2019;58(5):1792\u2013802.","journal-title":"J Relig Health"},{"key":"4780_CR26","unstructured":"Brown A, Sang J, Bukowski L, Meanley S, Brooks B, Chandler C. Discrimination, coping, and depression among Black men who have sex with men. J Health Disparities Res Pract. 2020. https:\/\/digitalscholarship.unlv.edu\/jhdrp\/vol12\/iss6\/9"},{"key":"4780_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Andersen RM. Revisiting the behavioral model and access to medical care: does it matter? J Health Soc Behav. 1995;36(1):1\u201310.","DOI":"10.2307\/2137284"},{"key":"4780_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"Doc11","DOI":"10.3205\/psm000089","volume":"9","author":"B Babitsch","year":"2012","unstructured":"Babitsch B, Gohl D, von Lengerke T. Re-revisiting Andersen\u2019s behavioral model of health services use: a systematic review of studies from 1998\u20132011. Psychosoc Med. 2012;9:Doc11. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3205\/psm000089.","journal-title":"Psychosoc Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"4780_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0283764","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0283764","volume":"18","author":"M Hill","year":"2023","unstructured":"Hill M, Smith J, Elimam D, et al. Ending the HIV epidemic PrEP equity recommendations from a rapid ethnographic assessment of multilevel PrEP use determinants among young Black gay and bisexual men in Atlanta, GA. PLoS ONE. 2023;18(3):e0283764. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0283764.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"2","key":"4780_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2004.00218.x","volume":"45","author":"J Hardt","year":"2004","unstructured":"Hardt J, Rutter M. Validity of adult retrospective reports of adverse childhood experiences: review of the evidence. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2004;45(2):260\u201373. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2004.00218.x.","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"4780_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1037\/cou0000443","volume":"68","author":"MA Ghabrial","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ghabrial MA, Andersen JP. Development and initial validation of the Queer people of color identity affirmation scale. J Couns Psychol. 2021;68(1):38\u201353. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/cou0000443.","journal-title":"J Couns Psychol"},{"issue":"2","key":"4780_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1037\/a0022858","volume":"58","author":"JJ Mohr","year":"2011","unstructured":"Mohr JJ, Kendra MS. Revision and extension of a multidimensional measure of sexual minority identity: the lesbian, gay, and bisexual identity scale. J Couns Psychol. 2011;58(2):234.","journal-title":"J Couns Psychol"},{"key":"4780_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.106.024638","volume":"190","author":"M King","year":"2007","unstructured":"King M, Dinos S, Shaw J, et al. The stigma scale: development of a standardised measure of the stigma of mental illness. Br J Psychiatry. 2007;190:248\u201354. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1192\/bjp.bp.106.024638.","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"4780_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2006.08.001","volume":"40","author":"K Wright","year":"2007","unstructured":"Wright K, Naar-King S, Lam P, Templin T, Frey M. Stigma scale revised: reliability and validity of a brief measure of stigma for HIV+\u2009youth. J Adolesc Health. 2007;40(1):96\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2006.08.001.","journal-title":"J Adolesc Health"},{"key":"4780_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Eaton WW, Muntaner C, Smith C, Tien A, Ybarra M. Center for epidemiologic studies depression scale: review and revision. The use of psychological testing for treatment planning and outcomes assessment. Published Online 2004.","DOI":"10.1037\/t29280-000"},{"issue":"10","key":"4780_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1092","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.166.10.1092","volume":"166","author":"RL Spitzer","year":"2006","unstructured":"Spitzer RL, Kroenke K, Williams JBW, L\u00f6we B. A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: the GAD-7. Arch Intern Med. 2006;166(10):1092\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/archinte.166.10.1092.","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"4780_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.22059","volume":"28","author":"CA Blevins","year":"2015","unstructured":"Blevins CA, Weathers FW, Davis MT, Witte TK, Domino JL. The Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5): development and initial psychometric evaluation. J Trauma Stress. 2015;28(6):489\u201398. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jts.22059.","journal-title":"J Trauma Stress"},{"issue":"9","key":"4780_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1183","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1360-0443.2002.00185.x","volume":"97","author":"WHO ASSIST Working Group","year":"2002","unstructured":"WHO ASSIST Working Group. The Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST): development, reliability and feasibility. Addiction. 2002;97(9):1183\u201394. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1046\/j.1360-0443.2002.00185.x.","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"issue":"391","key":"4780_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1080\/01621459.1985.10478148","volume":"80","author":"GY Wong","year":"1985","unstructured":"Wong GY, Mason WM. The hierarchical logistic regression model for multilevel analysis. J Am Stat Assoc. 1985;80(391):513\u201324. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/01621459.1985.10478148.","journal-title":"J Am Stat Assoc"},{"issue":"11","key":"4780_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-018-0969-9","volume":"20","author":"M Alegr\u00eda","year":"2018","unstructured":"Alegr\u00eda M, NeMoyer A, Falg\u00e0s Bagu\u00e9 I, Wang Y, Alvarez K. Social determinants of mental health: where we are and where we need to go. Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2018;20(11):95. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11920-018-0969-9.","journal-title":"Curr Psychiatry Rep"},{"issue":"4","key":"4780_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.focus.20150017","volume":"13","author":"MT Compton","year":"2015","unstructured":"Compton MT, Shim RS. The social determinants of mental health. FOC. 2015;13(4):419\u201325. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1176\/appi.focus.20150017.","journal-title":"FOC"},{"issue":"2","key":"4780_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1177\/00207640221111091","volume":"69","author":"M Halme","year":"2023","unstructured":"Halme M, Rautava P, Sillanm\u00e4ki L, et al. Educational level and the use of mental health services, psychotropic medication and psychotherapy among adults with a history of physician diagnosed mental disorders. Int J Soc Psychiatry. 2023;69(2):493\u2013502. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/00207640221111091.","journal-title":"Int J Soc Psychiatry"},{"key":"4780_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.4103\/jehp.jehp_65_18","volume":"7","author":"T Bayati","year":"2018","unstructured":"Bayati T, Dehghan A, Bonyadi F, Bazrafkan L. Investigating the effect of education on health literacy and its relation to health-promoting behaviors in health center. J Educ Health Promot. 2018;7:127. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jehp.jehp_65_18.","journal-title":"J Educ Health Promot"},{"issue":"4","key":"4780_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"684","DOI":"10.1093\/pubmed\/fdx155","volume":"40","author":"HE Alcal\u00e1","year":"2018","unstructured":"Alcal\u00e1 HE, Valdez-Dadia A, von Ehrenstein OS. Adverse childhood experiences and access and utilization of health care. J Public Health. 2018;40(4):684\u201392. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/pubmed\/fdx155.","journal-title":"J Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"4780_CR45","first-page":"4","volume":"14","author":"R Motley","year":"2018","unstructured":"Motley R, Banks A. Black males, trauma, and mental health service use: a systematic review. Perspect Soc Work (Houst). 2018;14(1):4\u201319.","journal-title":"Perspect Soc Work (Houst)"},{"issue":"26","key":"4780_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm7226a2","volume":"72","author":"EA Swedo","year":"2023","unstructured":"Swedo EA, Aslam MV, Dahlberg LL, et al. Prevalence of adverse childhood experiences among U.S. adults\u2014behavioral risk factor surveillance system, 2011\u20132020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2023;72(26):707\u201315. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15585\/mmwr.mm7226a2.","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"issue":"11","key":"4780_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1038","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2018.2537","volume":"172","author":"MT Merrick","year":"2018","unstructured":"Merrick MT, Ford DC, Ports KA, Guinn AS. Prevalence of adverse childhood experiences from the 2011\u20132014 behavioral risk factor surveillance system in 23 states. JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(11):1038\u201344. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2018.2537.","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatr"},{"issue":"1","key":"4780_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1353\/hpu.2019.0018","volume":"30","author":"RT Munoz","year":"2019","unstructured":"Munoz RT, Hanks H, Brahm NC, Miller CR, McLeod D, Fox MD. Adverse childhood experiences and trust in the medical profession among young adults. J Health Care Poor Underserved. 2019;30(1):238\u201348. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1353\/hpu.2019.0018.","journal-title":"J Health Care Poor Underserved"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"4780_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1080\/08964289.2020.1729087","volume":"46","author":"AG Bauer","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bauer AG, Christensen K, Bowe-Thompson C, Lister S, Aduloju-Ajijola N, Berkley-Patton J. We are our own counselor: resilience, risk behaviors, and mental health service utilization among young African American men. Behav Med. 2020;46(3\u20134):278\u201389. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/08964289.2020.1729087.","journal-title":"Behav Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"4780_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-020-02923-3","volume":"20","author":"S White","year":"2020","unstructured":"White S, Foster R, Marks J, et al. The effectiveness of one-to-one peer support in mental health services: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Psychiatry. 2020;20(1):534. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12888-020-02923-3.","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"4780_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-244X-14-39","volume":"14","author":"B Lloyd-Evans","year":"2014","unstructured":"Lloyd-Evans B, Mayo-Wilson E, Harrison B, et al. A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials of peer support for people with severe mental illness. BMC Psychiatry. 2014;14(1):39. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-244X-14-39.","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"4780_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1108\/MHSI-03-2017-0014","volume":"21","author":"C Bellamy","year":"2017","unstructured":"Bellamy C, Schmutte T, Davidson L. An update on the growing evidence base for peer support. Mental Health Soc Incl. 2017;21(3):161\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1108\/MHSI-03-2017-0014.","journal-title":"Mental Health Social Inclusion"},{"key":"4780_CR53","unstructured":"Expanding peer support and supporting the peer workforce in mental health. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA); 2024."},{"key":"4780_CR54","unstructured":"National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH). Workshop: advancing the science on peer support and suicide prevention. Presented at: February 8, 2024; Virtual. https:\/\/www.nimh.nih.gov\/news\/events\/2024\/workshop-advancing-the-science-on-peer-support-and-suicide-prevention. Accessed 23 July 2024."},{"issue":"11","key":"4780_CR55","first-page":"858","volume":"82","author":"R Kohn","year":"2004","unstructured":"Kohn R, Saxena S, Levav I, Saraceno B. The treatment gap in mental health care. Bull World Health Organ. 2004;82(11):858\u201366.","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"issue":"3","key":"4780_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1080\/08964289.2016.1165174","volume":"42","author":"W Powell","year":"2016","unstructured":"Powell W, Adams LB, Cole-Lewis Y, Agyemang A, Upton RD. Masculinity and race-related factors as barriers to health help-seeking among African American men. Behav Med. 2016;42(3):150\u201363. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/08964289.2016.1165174.","journal-title":"Behav Med"},{"issue":"12","key":"4780_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1833","DOI":"10.1177\/1049732320937663","volume":"30","author":"AM Progovac","year":"2020","unstructured":"Progovac AM, Cort\u00e9s DE, Chambers V, et al. Understanding the role of past health care discrimination in help-seeking and shared decision-making for depression treatment preferences. Qual Health Res. 2020;30(12):1833\u201350. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1049732320937663.","journal-title":"Qual Health Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"4780_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1080\/19359705.2021.1949422","volume":"27","author":"KJ Watts","year":"2023","unstructured":"Watts KJ, Bentley KJ. Perceptions of gay Black men on the social construction of masculinity and its role in mental health. J Gay Lesbian Mental Health. 2023;27(2):151\u201374. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/19359705.2021.1949422.","journal-title":"J Gay Lesbian Mental Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"4780_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2013.301866","volume":"105","author":"EL Fields","year":"2015","unstructured":"Fields EL, Bogart LM, Smith KC, Malebranche DJ, Ellen J, Schuster MA. \u201cI always felt I had to prove my manhood\u201d: homosexuality, masculinity, gender role strain, and HIV risk among young Black men who have sex with men. Am J Public Health. 2015;105(1):122\u201331. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2105\/AJPH.2013.301866.","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"issue":"47, 2021","key":"4780_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-soc-091620-024714","volume":"47","author":"AA Young","year":"2021","unstructured":"Young AA. Black men and Black masculinity. Ann Rev Sociol. 2021;47(47, 2021):437\u201357. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1146\/annurev-soc-091620-024714.","journal-title":"Ann Rev Sociol"},{"issue":"2","key":"4780_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jomh.2012.03.002","volume":"9","author":"KB Holden","year":"2012","unstructured":"Holden KB, McGregor BS, Blanks SH, Mahaffey C. Psychosocial, socio-cultural, and environmental influences on mental health help-seeking among African-American men. J Men\u2019s Health. 2012;9(2):63\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jomh.2012.03.002.","journal-title":"J Men\u2019s Health"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"4780_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1080\/713667453","volume":"5","author":"R Williams","year":"2000","unstructured":"Williams R, Williams-Morris D. Racism and mental health: the African American experience. Ethn Health. 2000;5(3\u20134):243\u201368. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/713667453.","journal-title":"Ethn Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"4780_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(23)00361-9","volume":"11","author":"CD Cogburn","year":"2024","unstructured":"Cogburn CD, Roberts SK, Ransome Y, Addy N, Hansen H, Jordan A. The impact of racism on Black American mental health. Lancet Psychiatry. 2024;11(1):56\u201364. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S2215-0366(23)00361-9.","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"4780_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1177\/002076408403000107","volume":"30","author":"S Fernando","year":"1984","unstructured":"Fernando S. Racism as a cause of depression. Int J Soc Psychiatry. 1984;30(1\u20132):41\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/002076408403000107.","journal-title":"Int J Soc Psychiatry"},{"key":"4780_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Storholm ED, Siconolfi DE, Halkitis PN, Moeller RW, Eddy JA, Bare MG. Sociodemographic factors contribute to mental health disparities and access to services among young men who have sex with men in New York City. J Gay Lesbian Ment Health. 2013. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/19359705.2012.763080.","DOI":"10.1080\/19359705.2012.763080"},{"issue":"1","key":"4780_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1007\/s10865-011-9320-1","volume":"35","author":"GJ Wagner","year":"2012","unstructured":"Wagner GJ, Bogart LM, Galvan FH, Banks D, Klein DJ. Discrimination as a key mediator of the relationship between posttraumatic stress and HIV treatment adherence among African American men. J Behav Med. 2012;35(1):8\u201318. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10865-011-9320-1.","journal-title":"J Behav Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"4780_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0000000000001181","volume":"47","author":"JM Ricks","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ricks JM. Trauma-informed human immunodeficiency virus prevention for Black men who have sex with men: a critical need. Sex Transm Dis. 2020;47(7):447. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/OLQ.0000000000001181.","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"4780_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1247","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-020-09342-9","volume":"20","author":"O Mgbako","year":"2020","unstructured":"Mgbako O, Benoit E, Iyengar NS, Kuhner C, Brinker D, Duncan DT. Like a ticking time bomb: the persistence of trauma in the HIV diagnosis experience among Black men who have sex with men in New York City. BMC Public Health. 2020;20(1):1247. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12889-020-09342-9.","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"4780_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"758","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-020-03040-8","volume":"25","author":"KG Quinn","year":"2021","unstructured":"Quinn KG, Spector A, Takahashi L, Voisin DR. Conceptualizing the effects of continuous traumatic violence on HIV continuum of care outcomes for young Black men who have sex with men in the United States. AIDS Behav. 2021;25(3):758\u201372. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10461-020-03040-8.","journal-title":"AIDS Behav"},{"issue":"5","key":"4780_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2012.300951","volume":"103","author":"EL Fields","year":"2013","unstructured":"Fields EL, Bogart LM, Galvan FH, Wagner GJ, Klein DJ, Schuster MA. Association of discrimination-related trauma with sexual risk among HIV-positive African American men who have sex with men. Am J Public Health. 2013;103(5):875\u201380. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2105\/AJPH.2012.300951.","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"issue":"11","key":"4780_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1620","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2020.305886","volume":"110","author":"N Krieger","year":"2020","unstructured":"Krieger N. ENOUGH: COVID-19, structural racisM, POLICE BRUtality, plutocracy, climate change\u2014and time for health justice, democratic governance, and an equitable, sustainable future. Am J Public Health. 2020;110(11):1620\u20133. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2105\/AJPH.2020.305886.","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"issue":"3\/4","key":"4780_CR72","first-page":"81","volume":"4","author":"M Schachter","year":"2020","unstructured":"Schachter M. Black lives matter and COVID-19: lessons in coincidence, confluence, and compassion. Int J Inform Divers Incl. 2020;4(3\/4):81\u20136.","journal-title":"Int J Inform Divers Inclusion"},{"issue":"6","key":"4780_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1177\/0033354920954511","volume":"135","author":"JP Salerno","year":"2020","unstructured":"Salerno JP, Devadas J, Pease M, Nketia B, Fish JN. Sexual and gender minority stress amid the COVID-19 pandemic: implications for LGBTQ young persons\u2019 mental health and well-being. Public Health Rep. 2020;135(6):721\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0033354920954511.","journal-title":"Public Health Rep"},{"issue":"2","key":"4780_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1177\/2631831820939017","volume":"2","author":"D Banerjee","year":"2020","unstructured":"Banerjee D, Nair VS. The untold side of COVID-19: struggle and perspectives of the sexual minorities. J Psychosexual Health. 2020;2(2):113\u201320. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/2631831820939017.","journal-title":"J Psychosexual Health"},{"key":"4780_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Moore SE, Wierenga KL, Prince,Dana M, Gillani, Braveheart, Mintz LJ. Disproportionate impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on perceived social support, mental health and somatic symptoms in sexual and gender minority populations. J Homosex. 2021;68(4):577\u201391. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00918369.2020.1868184","DOI":"10.1080\/00918369.2020.1868184"},{"issue":"9","key":"4780_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1411","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0000000000002227","volume":"33","author":"RH Remien","year":"2019","unstructured":"Remien RH, Stirratt MJ, Nguyen N, Robbins RN, Pala AN, Mellins CA. Mental health and HIV\/AIDS: the need for an integrated response. AIDS. 2019;33(9):1411\u201320. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/QAD.0000000000002227.","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"4780_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-023-09359-x","volume":"23","author":"NK Conteh","year":"2023","unstructured":"Conteh NK, Latona A, Mahomed O. Mapping the effectiveness of integrating mental health in HIV programs: a scoping review. BMC Health Serv Res. 2023;23:396. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12913-023-09359-x.","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-026-05158-7","type":"correction","label":"Correction","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,19]],"date-time":"2026-05-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1779148800000}}],"container-title":["AIDS and Behavior"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10461-025-04780-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10461-025-04780-1","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10461-025-04780-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,19]],"date-time":"2026-05-19T05:40:23Z","timestamp":1779169223000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10461-025-04780-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,10]]},"references-count":77,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]}},"alternative-id":["4780"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10461-025-04780-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["1090-7165","1573-3254"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1090-7165","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-3254","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"24 May 2025","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"10 June 2025","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"16 May 2026","order":4,"name":"change_date","label":"Change Date","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"Update","order":5,"name":"change_type","label":"Change Type","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The original online version of this article was revised: \"The section heading in the Result section and Abstract has been updated","order":6,"name":"change_details","label":"Change Details","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"19 May 2026","order":7,"name":"change_date","label":"Change Date","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"Correction","order":8,"name":"change_type","label":"Change Type","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"A Correction to this paper has been published:","order":9,"name":"change_details","label":"Change Details","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10461-026-05158-7","URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10461-026-05158-7","order":10,"name":"change_details","label":"Change Details","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no conflicts of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing Interests"}}]}}