{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,18]],"date-time":"2026-04-18T06:56:40Z","timestamp":1776495400757,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,18]],"date-time":"2026-04-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776470400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,18]],"date-time":"2026-04-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776470400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000060","name":"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UM1AI068619-15"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UM1AI068619-15"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000060","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000060","name":"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UM1AI068617-15"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UM1AI068617-15"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000060","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000060","name":"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UM1AI068613-15"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UM1AI068613-15"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000060","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000060","name":"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["5UM1AI154466"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["5UM1AI154466"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000060","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["AIDS Behav"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-026-05142-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,18]],"date-time":"2026-04-18T06:34:22Z","timestamp":1776494062000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["HIV Risk Behaviors Among Community-Recruited Older People Who Inject Drugs (PWID) Prescreening for HPTN 094 in Washington, DC"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4547-9524","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sydney","family":"Bornstein","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hannah","family":"Yellin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Blair","family":"Altman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Madhu","family":"Balachandran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marc","family":"Siegel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Manya","family":"Magnus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Irene","family":"Kuo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"5142_CR1","unstructured":"National Institutes of Health. Drug Overdose Deaths: Facts and Figures. https:\/\/nida.nih.gov\/research-topics\/trends-statistics\/overdose-death-rates. Accessed 17 Nov 2024."},{"issue":"1","key":"5142_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e2142982","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2021.42982","volume":"5","author":"M Mason","year":"2022","unstructured":"Mason M, Soliman R, Kim HS, Post LA. Disparities by sex and race and ethnicity in death rates due to opioid overdose among adults 55 years or older, 1999 to 2019. JAMA Netw Open. 2022;5(1):e2142982.","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"key":"5142_CR3","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Infectious Diseases in Persons Who Inject Drugs. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/persons-who-inject-drugs\/about\/index.html#:~:text=A%20deadly%20consequence%20of%20the,rates%20among%20at%2Drisk%20populations. Accessed 17 Nov 2024."},{"key":"5142_CR4","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. HIV Surveillance Report: Diagnoses, Deaths, and Prevalence of HIV in the United States and 6 Territories and Freely Associated States. 2022. 2024."},{"key":"5142_CR5","unstructured":"Office of Infectious Disease and, Policy HIVAIDS. HHS. Ending the HIV Epidemic. https:\/\/www.hiv.gov\/federal-response\/ending-the-hiv-epidemic\/overview#:~:text=However%2C%20recent%20data%20show%20that,among%20people%20who%20inject%20drugs. Accessed 17 Nov 2024."},{"issue":"10279","key":"5142_CR6","first-page":"1139","volume":"397","author":"SL Hodder","year":"2021","unstructured":"Hodder SL, Feinberg J, Strathdee SA, et al. The opioid crisis and HIV in the USA: deadly synergies. Lancet (British edition). 2021;397(10279):1139\u201350.","journal-title":"Lancet (British edition)"},{"key":"5142_CR7","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Injection Drug Use. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/hiv\/risk\/drugs\/index.html. Accessed 17 Nov 2024."},{"issue":"14","key":"5142_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1997","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0000000000002673","volume":"34","author":"SA Strathdee","year":"2020","unstructured":"Strathdee SA, Kuo I, El-Bassel N, Hodder S, Smith LR, Springer SA. Preventing HIV outbreaks among people who inject drugs in the United States: plus \u00e7a change, plus \u00e7a m\u00eame chose. AIDS. 2020;34(14):1997\u20132005.","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"5142_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugpo.2019.10.004","volume":"74","author":"BH Lambdin","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lambdin BH, Bluthenthal RN, Zibbell JE, Wenger L, Simpson K, Kral AH. Associations between perceived illicit fentanyl use and infectious disease risks among people who inject drugs. Int J drug policy. 2019;74:299\u2013304.","journal-title":"Int J drug policy"},{"issue":"1","key":"5142_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-022-03743-0","volume":"27","author":"J Rushmore","year":"2023","unstructured":"Rushmore J, Buchacz K, Broz D, Agnew-Brune CB, Jones MLJ, Cha S. Factors associated with exchange sex among cisgender persons who inject drugs: women and MSM\u201423 U.S. cities, 2018. AIDS Behav. 2023;27(1):51\u201364.","journal-title":"AIDS Behav"},{"issue":"8","key":"5142_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2168","DOI":"10.1111\/add.15813","volume":"117","author":"C Zolopa","year":"2022","unstructured":"Zolopa C, H\u00f8j SB, Minoyan N, Bruneau J, Makarenko I, Larney S. Ageing and older people who use illicit opioids, cocaine or methamphetamine: a scoping review and literature map. Addiction. 2022;117(8):2168\u201388.","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"issue":"default","key":"5142_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.2147\/SAR.S78808","volume":"6","author":"DJ Pilowsky","year":"2015","unstructured":"Pilowsky DJ, Wu L. Sexual risk behaviors and HIV risk among Americans aged 50 years or older: a review. Subst abuse rehabilitation. 2015;6(default):51\u201360.","journal-title":"Subst abuse rehabilitation"},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"5142_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2011.04.004","volume":"118","author":"CE Grella","year":"2011","unstructured":"Grella CE, Lovinger K. 30-year trajectories of heroin and other drug use among men and women sampled from methadone treatment in California. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2011;118(2\u20133):251\u20138.","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend"},{"issue":"5","key":"5142_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.58.5.503","volume":"58","author":"YI Hser","year":"2001","unstructured":"Hser YI, Hoffman V, Grella CE, Anglin MD. A 33-year follow-up of narcotics addicts. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2001;58(5):503\u20138.","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"issue":"9","key":"5142_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-016-0718-x","volume":"18","author":"C Le Roux","year":"2016","unstructured":"Le Roux C, Tang Y, Drexler K. Alcohol and opioid use disorder in older adults: neglected and treatable illnesses. Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2016;18(9):87.","journal-title":"Curr Psychiatry Rep"},{"issue":"3","key":"5142_CR16","first-page":"294","volume":"19","author":"S Potru","year":"2021","unstructured":"Potru S, Tang Y, Chronic pain, opioid use disorder, and clinical management among older adults. Focus (Am Psychiatr Publ). 2021;19(3):294\u2013302.","journal-title":"Focus (Am Psychiatr Publ)"},{"issue":"1","key":"5142_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1080\/10826084.2022.2148483","volume":"58","author":"AM Falise","year":"2023","unstructured":"Falise AM, Sharma V, Hoeflich CC, Lopez-Quintero C, Striley CW. Screening the invisible population of older adult patients for prescription pain reliever non-medical use and use disorders. Subst Use Misuse. 2023;58(1):153\u20139.","journal-title":"Subst Use Misuse"},{"key":"5142_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2014.10.004","volume":"145","author":"NG Choi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Choi NG, DiNitto DM, Marti CN. Treatment use, perceived need, and barriers to seeking treatment for substance abuse and mental health problems among older adults compared to younger adults. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2014;145:113\u201320.","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend"},{"issue":"1","key":"5142_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1177\/1936724411431035","volume":"6","author":"MW Boeri","year":"2012","unstructured":"Boeri MW, Tyndall BD. A contextual comparison of risk behaviors among older adult drug users and harm reduction in suburban versus inner-city social environments. J Appl Soc Sci. 2012;6(1):72\u201391.","journal-title":"J Appl Soc Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"5142_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2039","DOI":"10.1007\/s40615-022-01384-6","volume":"10","author":"MC Gondr\u00e9-Lewis","year":"2023","unstructured":"Gondr\u00e9-Lewis MC, Abijo T, Gondr\u00e9-Lewis TA. The Opioid Epidemic: a Crisis Disproportionately Impacting Black Americans and Urban Communities. J Racial Ethnic Health Disparities. 2023;10(4):2039\u201353.","journal-title":"J Racial Ethnic Health Disparities"},{"key":"5142_CR21","unstructured":"DC Office of the Chief Medical Examiner. Opioid-related fatalities: January 1. 2018 to June 30, 2024. Washington: DC Office of the Chief Medical Examiner; 2024."},{"key":"5142_CR22","unstructured":"District of Columbia Department of Health, HIV\/AIDS, Hepatitis, STI, & TB Administration. Annual Epidemiology & Surveillance Report: Data Through December 2022. 2023."},{"key":"5142_CR23","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. HIV Infection Risk, Prevention, and Testing Behaviors Among Persons Who Inject Drugs\u2014National HIV Behavioral Surveillance, 20 U.S. Cities. 2022. 2024."},{"issue":"1","key":"5142_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1186\/s13063-023-07899-5","volume":"25","author":"D Goodman-Meza","year":"2024","unstructured":"Goodman-Meza D, Shoptaw S, Hanscom B, et al. Delivering integrated strategies from a mobile unit to address the intertwining epidemics of HIV and addiction in people who inject drugs: the HPTN 094 randomized controlled trial protocol (the INTEGRA Study). Trials. 2024;25(1):124.","journal-title":"Trials"},{"issue":"2","key":"5142_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2008.08.010","volume":"42","author":"PA Harris","year":"2009","unstructured":"Harris PA, Taylor R, Thielke R, Payne J, Gonzalez N, Conde JG. Research electronic data capture (REDCap)\u2014A metadata-driven methodology and workflow process for providing translational research informatics support. J Biomed Inform. 2009;42(2):377\u201381.","journal-title":"J Biomed Inform"},{"issue":"2","key":"5142_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1080\/00224499.2015.1124379","volume":"54","author":"ML Syme","year":"2017","unstructured":"Syme ML, Cohn TJ, Barnack-Tavlaris J. A comparison of actual and perceived sexual risk among older adults. J Sex Res. 2017;54(2):149\u201360.","journal-title":"J sex Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"5142_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/j.whi.2014.09.002","volume":"25","author":"TK Smith","year":"2014","unstructured":"Smith TK, Larson E. HIV sexual risk in older black women: a systematic review. Women\u2019s health issues. 2014;25(1):63\u201372.","journal-title":"Women\u2019s health issues"},{"issue":"9","key":"5142_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e538","DOI":"10.1016\/S2666-7568(21)00174-4","volume":"2","author":"MRF Crenitte","year":"2021","unstructured":"Crenitte MRF, Rick F, Avelino-Silva VI. Safer sex in older age: putting combination HIV prevention strategies into practice. Lancet Healthy Longev. 2021;2(9):e538\u20139.","journal-title":"Lancet Healthy Longev"},{"key":"5142_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2015.07.017","volume":"155","author":"S Ickowicz","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ickowicz S, Hayashi K, Dong H, et al. Benzodiazepine use as an independent risk factor for HIV infection in a Canadian setting. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2015;155:190\u20134.","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend"},{"key":"5142_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108797","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2021.108797","volume":"225","author":"A Hotton","year":"2021","unstructured":"Hotton A, Mackesy-Amiti M, Boodram B. Trends in homelessness and injection practices among young urban and suburban people who inject drugs: 1997\u20132017. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2021;225:108797.","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend"},{"issue":"9","key":"5142_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2717","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-017-1762-1","volume":"21","author":"N Bozinoff","year":"2017","unstructured":"Bozinoff N, Wood E, Dong H, Richardson L, Kerr T, DeBeck K. Syringe sharing among a prospective cohort of street-involved youth: implications for needle distribution programs. AIDS Behav. 2017;21(9):2717\u201325.","journal-title":"AIDS Behav"},{"key":"5142_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10530789.2021.1892931","author":"R Marcus","year":"2020","unstructured":"Marcus R, Cha S, Sionean C, Kanny D, National HIV Behavioral Surveillance Study Group. HIV injection risk behaviors among HIV-Negative people who inject drugs experiencing homelessness, 23 U.S. cities. J Soc Distress Homeless. 2020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10530789.2021.1892931.","journal-title":"J Soc Distress Homeless"},{"issue":"8","key":"5142_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2637","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-013-0488-y","volume":"17","author":"KD Wagner","year":"2013","unstructured":"Wagner KD, Simon-Freeman R, Bluthenthal RN. The association between law enforcement encounters and syringe sharing among IDUs on skid row: a mixed methods analysis. AIDS Behav. 2013;17(8):2637\u201343.","journal-title":"AIDS Behav"},{"issue":"2","key":"5142_CR34","first-page":"98","volume":"12","author":"M Faghir-Gangi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Faghir-Gangi M, Rastad H, Nejat S, Rahimi-Movaghar A, Yazdani K, Mirzazadeh A. Understanding the reasons for sharing syringes or needles to inject drugs: conventional content analysis. Addict health. 2020;12(2):98\u2013108.","journal-title":"Addict health"},{"issue":"5 Suppl 1","key":"5142_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S118","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2021.05.044","volume":"61","author":"D Broz","year":"2021","unstructured":"Broz D, Carnes N, Chapin-Bardales J, et al. Syringe services programs\u2019 role in ending the hIV epidemic in the U.S.: why we cannot do it without them. Am J Prev Med. 2021;61(5 Suppl 1):S118\u201329.","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"5142_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"538","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afr049","volume":"40","author":"A Taylor","year":"2011","unstructured":"Taylor A, Gosney MA. Sexuality in older age: essential considerations for healthcare professionals. Age Ageing. 2011;40(5):538\u201343.","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"issue":"3","key":"5142_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1080\/08964289.2014.893983","volume":"40","author":"R Durvasula","year":"2014","unstructured":"Durvasula R. HIV\/AIDS in older women: unique challenges, unmet needs. Behav Med. 2014;40(3):85\u201398.","journal-title":"Behav Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"5142_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1025","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-016-1612-6","volume":"21","author":"EJ Edelman","year":"2017","unstructured":"Edelman EJ, Moore BA, Calabrese SK, et al. Primary care physicians\u2019 willingness to prescribe HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis for people who inject drugs versus other risk groups. AIDS Behav. 2017;21(4):1025\u201333.","journal-title":"AIDS Behav"},{"issue":"1","key":"5142_CR39","first-page":"62","volume":"14","author":"EE Jaqua","year":"2022","unstructured":"Jaqua EE, Nguyen V, Scherlie N, Dreschler J, Labib W. Substance use disorder in older adults: mini review. Addict Health. 2022;14(1):62\u20137.","journal-title":"Addict Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"5142_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jagp.2020.12.005","volume":"29","author":"A Lynch","year":"2021","unstructured":"Lynch A, Arndt S, Acion L. Late- and typical-onset heroin use among older adults seeking treatment for opioid use disorder. Am J Geriatric Psychiatry. 2021;29(5):417\u201325.","journal-title":"Am J Geriatric Psychiatry"},{"key":"5142_CR41","volume-title":"Treating substance use disorder in older adults","author":"Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration","year":"2020","unstructured":"Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Treating substance use disorder in older adults. Rockville: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration; 2020."},{"issue":"3","key":"5142_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cger.2014.04.008","volume":"30","author":"LCSW Kuerbis, Alexis","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kuerbis, Alexis LCSW, PhD, Sacco P, Blazer PDLCSW, PhD DGMD, Moore AA. Substance abuse among older adults. Clin Geriatr Med. 2014;30(3):629\u201354.","journal-title":"Clin Geriatr Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"5142_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jagp.2021.02.039","volume":"29","author":"P Mannelli","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mannelli P. Heroin use in older adults: a treatment challenge. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2021;29(5):426\u20138.","journal-title":"Am J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"5142_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S16","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugpo.2014.09.003","volume":"26","author":"T Azim","year":"2015","unstructured":"Azim T, Bontell I, Strathdee SA. Women, drugs and HIV. Int J Drug Policy. 2015;26(1):S16\u201321.","journal-title":"Int J Drug Policy"},{"issue":"1Supplement 2","key":"5142_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S176","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0000000000000659","volume":"69","author":"J Iversen","year":"2015","unstructured":"Iversen J, Page K, Madden A, Maher L. HIV, HCV, and health-related harms among women who inject drugs: implications for prevention and treatment. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2015;69(1Supplement 2):S176\u201381.","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"issue":"6","key":"5142_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1016\/S2468-1253(23)00018-3","volume":"8","author":"A Artenie","year":"2023","unstructured":"Artenie A, Stone J, Fraser H, et al. Incidence of HIV and hepatitis C virus among people who inject drugs, and associations with age and sex or gender: a global systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2023;8(6):533\u201352.","journal-title":"Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"issue":"1","key":"5142_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12954-022-00689-3","volume":"19","author":"KM Rich","year":"2022","unstructured":"Rich KM, Zubiago J, Murphy M, Guardado R, Wurcel AG. The association of gender with receptive and distributive needle sharing among individuals who inject drugs. Harm Reduct J. 2022;19(1):1\u2013108.","journal-title":"Harm Reduct J"}],"container-title":["AIDS and Behavior"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10461-026-05142-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10461-026-05142-1","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10461-026-05142-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,18]],"date-time":"2026-04-18T06:34:31Z","timestamp":1776494071000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10461-026-05142-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,18]]},"references-count":47,"alternative-id":["5142"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10461-026-05142-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["1090-7165","1573-3254"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1090-7165","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-3254","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"11 April 2026","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 April 2026","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors have no competing interests to declare that are relevant to thecontent of this article.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}},{"value":"This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Advarra Institutional Review Board.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical Approval"}},{"value":"Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to Participate"}}]}}