{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T11:03:08Z","timestamp":1780484588467,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780444800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780444800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000027","name":"National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["K01AA031208"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K01AA031208"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000027","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"KZN Global Fund Supported Program","award":["KZN Global Fund Supported Program"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["KZN Global Fund Supported Program"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["AIDS Behav"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-026-05188-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T08:23:40Z","timestamp":1780475020000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Intersecting Vulnerabilities: Depression, Suicidality, and HIV Risk Among Young Mothers in South Africa"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"A. P.","family":"Miller","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D. L.","family":"Joseph Davey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Groenewald","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L. M.","family":"Filiatreau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Z.","family":"Petersen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"van Rooyen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Z.","family":"Essack","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"5188_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e32","DOI":"10.1017\/gmh.2016.27","volume":"3","author":"J Bantjes","year":"2016","unstructured":"Bantjes J, et al. Poverty and suicide research in low- and middle-income countries: systematic mapping of literature published in English and a proposed research agenda. Glob Ment Health (Camb). 2016;3:e32.","journal-title":"Glob Ment Health (Camb)"},{"issue":"8","key":"5188_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"774","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(16)30066-9","volume":"3","author":"V Iemmi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Iemmi V, et al. Suicide and poverty in low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic review. Lancet Psychiatry. 2016;3(8):774\u201383.","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry"},{"key":"5188_CR3","unstructured":"WHO. Suicide Worldwide in 2021: Global Health Estimates. 2022."},{"key":"5188_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101339","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2022.101339","volume":"45","author":"EN Quarshie","year":"2022","unstructured":"Quarshie EN, Oppong K, Asante. Self-harm and suicidal behaviours among pregnant adolescent girls and young women could be doubly compounded in sub-Saharan Africa: A call for further research. EClinicalMedicine. 2022;45:101339.","journal-title":"EClinicalMedicine"},{"key":"5188_CR5","volume-title":"World Mental Health Report: Transforming mental health for all","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2022","unstructured":"World Health Organization. World Mental Health Report: Transforming mental health for all. Geneva: WHO; 2022."},{"issue":"1","key":"5188_CR6","first-page":"13","volume":"35","author":"PCC Legazpi","year":"2022","unstructured":"Legazpi PCC, et al. Review of suicidal ideation during pregnancy: risk factors, prevalence, assessment instruments and consequences. Psicologia: Reflex\u00e3o e Cr\u00edtica. 2022;35(1):13.","journal-title":"Psicologia: Reflex\u00e3o e Cr\u00edtica"},{"issue":"2","key":"5188_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100248","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpsy.2023.100248","volume":"38","author":"Z Kara\u00e7am","year":"2024","unstructured":"Kara\u00e7am Z, et al. The prevalence of suicidal behavior and ideation during pregnancy and postpartum period, its variation in the COVID-19 pandemic, and the related factors: A systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. Eur J Psychiatry. 2024;38(2):100248.","journal-title":"Eur J Psychiatry"},{"key":"5188_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"765118","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2022.765118","volume":"13","author":"HE Reid","year":"2022","unstructured":"Reid HE, et al. Maternal Suicide Ideation and Behaviour During Pregnancy and the First Postpartum Year: A Systematic Review of Psychological and Psychosocial Risk Factors. Front Psychiatry. 2022;13:765118.","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"5188_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-022-01334-3","volume":"24","author":"K Chin","year":"2022","unstructured":"Chin K, et al. Suicide and Maternal Mortality. Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2022;24(4):239\u201375.","journal-title":"Curr Psychiatry Rep"},{"issue":"4","key":"5188_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.4103\/2141-9248.139268","volume":"4","author":"P Shidhaye","year":"2014","unstructured":"Shidhaye P, Giri P. Maternal depression: a hidden burden in developing countries. Ann Med Health Sci Res. 2014;4(4):463\u20135.","journal-title":"Ann Med Health Sci Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"5188_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0231940","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0231940","volume":"15","author":"AF Dadi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Dadi AF, et al. Epidemiology of postnatal depression and its associated factors in Africa: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS ONE. 2020;15(4):e0231940.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"5188_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2015.11.014","volume":"191","author":"A Biaggi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Biaggi A, et al. Identifying the women at risk of antenatal anxiety and depression: A systematic review. J Affect Disord. 2016;191:62\u201377.","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"5188_CR13","first-page":"99","volume":"24","author":"M Singer","year":"1996","unstructured":"Singer M. A Dose of Drugs, a Touch of Violence, a Case of AIDS: Conceptualizing the SAVA Syndemic. Free Inq Creative Sociol. 1996;24:99\u2013110.","journal-title":"Free Inq Creative Sociol"},{"issue":"5","key":"5188_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2023.0069","volume":"80","author":"A Roddy Mitchell","year":"2023","unstructured":"Roddy Mitchell A, et al. Prevalence of Perinatal Depression in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. JAMA Psychiatry. 2023;80(5):425\u201331.","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry"},{"issue":"10","key":"5188_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1718","DOI":"10.3390\/children10101718","volume":"10","author":"A Suarez","year":"2023","unstructured":"Suarez A, Shraibman L, Yakupova V. Long-Term Effects of Maternal Depression during Postpartum and Early Parenthood Period on Child Socioemotional Development. Children. 2023;10(10):1718.","journal-title":"Children"},{"issue":"8","key":"5188_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2421","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-020-02802-8","volume":"24","author":"H Mebrahtu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Mebrahtu H, et al. Effects of Maternal Suicidal Ideation on Child Cognitive Development: A Longitudinal Analysis. AIDS Behav. 2020;24(8):2421\u20139.","journal-title":"AIDS Behav"},{"issue":"2","key":"5188_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-020-02974-3","volume":"25","author":"Z Duby","year":"2021","unstructured":"Duby Z, et al. As a Young Pregnant Girl\u2026 The Challenges You Face: Exploring the Intersection Between Mental Health and Sexual and Reproductive Health Amongst Adolescent Girls and Young Women in South Africa. AIDS Behav. 2021;25(2):344\u201353.","journal-title":"AIDS Behav"},{"key":"5188_CR18","volume-title":"HIV and Adolescent Girls and Young Women: 2024 Global AIDS Update Thematic Briefing Note","author":"UNAIDS","year":"2024","unstructured":"UNAIDS. HIV and Adolescent Girls and Young Women: 2024 Global AIDS Update Thematic Briefing Note. New York: UNAIDS; 2024."},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"5188_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"362","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2011.08.011","volume":"135","author":"TJ Rochat","year":"2011","unstructured":"Rochat TJ, et al. The prevalence and clinical presentation of antenatal depression in rural South Africa. J Affect Disord. 2011;135(1\u20133):362\u201373.","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"issue":"3","key":"5188_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2010.04.027","volume":"71","author":"C Lund","year":"2010","unstructured":"Lund C, et al. Poverty and common mental disorders in low and middle income countries: A systematic review. Soc Sci Med. 2010;71(3):517\u201328.","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"key":"5188_CR21","volume-title":"Transactional sex and HIV risk: from analysis to action.","author":"UNAIDS","year":"2018","unstructured":"UNAIDS. Transactional sex and HIV risk: from analysis to action. Geneva: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV\/AIDS and STRIVE; 2018."},{"issue":"1","key":"5188_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-022-03742-1","volume":"27","author":"AP Miller","year":"2023","unstructured":"Miller AP, et al. Sexual risk among pregnant women at risk of HIV infection in Cape Town, South Africa: What does alcohol have to do with it? AIDS Behav. 2023;27(1):37\u201350.","journal-title":"AIDS Behav"},{"key":"5188_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ssmqr.2024.100394","author":"AP Miller","year":"2024","unstructured":"Miller AP, et al. Experiences of alcohol use during pregnancy: a qualitative study of pregnant women at risk of acquiring HIV in Cape Town, South Africa. SSM Qual Res Health. 2024. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ssmqr.2024.100394.","journal-title":"SSM Qual Res Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"5188_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-024-17871-w","volume":"24","author":"AP Miller","year":"2024","unstructured":"Miller AP, et al. So that\u2019s why I found PrEP to be safest way to protect yourself: exploring IPV experiences and impact on HIV prevention among pregnant and postpartum women in Cape Town, South Africa. BMC Public Health. 2024;24(1):481.","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"5188_CR25","unstructured":"UNAIDS, AIDS, Crisis and the Power to Reform: UNAIDS Global Update 2025. 2025: New York."},{"key":"5188_CR26","volume-title":"South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2016","author":"National Department of Health and Statistics, S.A.","year":"2019","unstructured":"National Department of Health and Statistics, S.A., I.C.F., South African Medical Research Council. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2016. Pretoria: National Department of Health; 2019."},{"issue":"6","key":"5188_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"895","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2021.12.012","volume":"70","author":"AK Groves","year":"2022","unstructured":"Groves AK, et al. Adolescent Mothers in Eastern and Southern Africa: An Overlooked and Uniquely Vulnerable Subpopulation in the Fight Against HIV. J Adolesc Health. 2022;70(6):895\u2013901.","journal-title":"J Adolesc Health"},{"key":"5188_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2022.101289","author":"J Mutahi","year":"2022","unstructured":"Mutahi J, et al. Mental health problems and service gaps experienced by pregnant adolescents and young women in Sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review. EClinicalMedicine. 2022. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eclinm.2022.101289.","journal-title":"EClinicalMedicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"5188_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0317732","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0317732","volume":"20","author":"Z Gumbi","year":"2025","unstructured":"Gumbi Z, et al. Exploring the relationship between established HIV risk factors and depressive symptoms amongst young women without HIV in two sites in South Africa. PLoS ONE. 2025;20(1):e0317732.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"5","key":"5188_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwz238","volume":"189","author":"DE Goin","year":"2020","unstructured":"Goin DE, et al. Depression and Incident HIV in Adolescent Girls and Young Women in HIV Prevention Trials Network 068: Targets for Prevention and Mediating Factors. Am J Epidemiol. 2020;189(5):422\u201332.","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"5188_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0000000000001821","volume":"79","author":"J Velloza","year":"2018","unstructured":"Velloza J, et al. Effect of Depression on Adherence to Oral PrEP Among Men and Women in East Africa. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2018;79(3):330\u20138.","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"key":"5188_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/frph.2023.1224474","author":"N Khadka","year":"2023","unstructured":"Khadka N, et al. Evaluating the use of oral pre-exposure prophylaxis among pregnant and postpartum adolescent girls and young women in Cape Town, South Africa. Front Reprod Health. 2023. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/frph.2023.1224474.","journal-title":"Front Reprod Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"5188_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-023-04782-0","volume":"23","author":"FM Mandlate","year":"2023","unstructured":"Mandlate FM, et al. Association between mental disorders and adherence to antiretroviral treatment in health facilities in two Mozambican provinces in 2018: a cross-sectional study. BMC Psychiatry. 2023;23(1):274.","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"5188_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0300106","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0300106","volume":"19","author":"TA Zeleke","year":"2024","unstructured":"Zeleke TA, et al. Systematic review and meta-analysis on the effect of depression on ART adherence among women living with HIV. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(6):e0300106.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"6","key":"5188_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1876","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-025-04656-4","volume":"29","author":"J Chen-Charles","year":"2025","unstructured":"Chen-Charles J, et al. PrEP Uptake and Utilisation Among Adolescent Girls and Young Women in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Scoping Review. AIDS Behav. 2025;29(6):1876\u201396.","journal-title":"AIDS Behav"},{"issue":"5","key":"5188_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0276411","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0276411","volume":"18","author":"LD Hlophe","year":"2023","unstructured":"Hlophe LD, et al. Barriers and facilitators to anti-retroviral therapy adherence among adolescents aged 10 to 19 years living with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa: A mixed-methods systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS ONE. 2023;18(5):e0276411.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"5188_CR37","volume-title":"Evaluating incentivised behavior change intervention for young women, aged 19\u201324 years in King Cetshwayo District, KwaZulu-Natal: Baseline Report","author":"L Hlophe","year":"2018","unstructured":"Hlophe L. Evaluating incentivised behavior change intervention for young women, aged 19\u201324 years in King Cetshwayo District, KwaZulu-Natal: Baseline Report. Sweetwaters, South Africa: Human Sciences Research Council; 2018."},{"issue":"Rr\u20131","key":"5188_CR38","first-page":"1","volume":"62","author":"ND Brener","year":"2013","unstructured":"Brener ND, et al. Methodology of the Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System\u20132013. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2013;62(Rr\u20131):1\u201320.","journal-title":"MMWR Recomm Rep"},{"issue":"8","key":"5188_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.ss6708a1","volume":"67","author":"L Kann","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kann L, et al. Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance - United States, 2017. MMWR Surveill Summ. 2018;67(8):1\u2013114.","journal-title":"MMWR Surveill Summ"},{"key":"5188_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e54288","DOI":"10.2196\/54288","volume":"8","author":"J Verlenden","year":"2024","unstructured":"Verlenden J, et al. Measuring Population-Level Adolescent Mental Health Using a Single-Item Indicator of Experiences of Sadness and Hopelessness: Cross-Sectional Study. JMIR Form Res. 2024;8:e54288.","journal-title":"JMIR Form Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"5188_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1177\/1073191110374285","volume":"18","author":"A May","year":"2011","unstructured":"May A, Klonsky ED. Validity of suicidality items from the Youth Risk Behavior Survey in a high school sample. Assessment. 2011;18(3):379\u201381.","journal-title":"Assessment"},{"issue":"5","key":"5188_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1016\/j.whi.2014.05.004","volume":"24","author":"SL Illangasekare","year":"2014","unstructured":"Illangasekare SL, et al. Depression and social support among women living with the substance abuse, violence, and HIV\/AIDS syndemic: a qualitative exploration. Womens Health Issues. 2014;24(5):551\u20137.","journal-title":"Womens Health Issues"},{"issue":"1","key":"5188_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S42","DOI":"10.1089\/apc.2014.0278","volume":"29","author":"KA Sullivan","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sullivan KA, Messer LC, Quinlivan EB. Substance abuse, violence, and HIV\/AIDS (SAVA) syndemic effects on viral suppression among HIV positive women of color. AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2015;29(1):S42\u20138.","journal-title":"AIDS Patient Care STDS"},{"issue":"1","key":"5188_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2014.01.011","volume":"126","author":"KJ Hung","year":"2014","unstructured":"Hung KJ, et al. Community-based prenatal screening for postpartum depression in a South African township. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2014;126(1):74\u20137.","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"issue":"1","key":"5188_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"874","DOI":"10.4102\/phcfm.v7i1.874","volume":"7","author":"EL Stellenberg","year":"2015","unstructured":"Stellenberg EL, Abrahams JM. Prevalence of and factors influencing postnatal depression in a rural community in South Africa. Afr J Prim Health Care Fam Med. 2015;7(1):874.","journal-title":"Afr J Prim Health Care Fam Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"5188_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1007\/s00737-016-0706-5","volume":"20","author":"MN Onah","year":"2017","unstructured":"Onah MN, et al. Perinatal suicidal ideation and behaviour: psychiatry and adversity. Arch Womens Ment Health. 2017;20(2):321\u201331.","journal-title":"Arch Womens Ment Health"},{"issue":"9","key":"5188_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"706","DOI":"10.1093\/heapol\/czz085","volume":"34","author":"S Docrat","year":"2019","unstructured":"Docrat S, et al. Mental health system costs, resources and constraints in South Africa: a national survey. Health Policy Plan. 2019;34(9):706\u201319.","journal-title":"Health Policy Plan"},{"key":"5188_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100247","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ssmmh.2023.100247","volume":"4","author":"K Sorsdahl","year":"2023","unstructured":"Sorsdahl K, et al. A reflection of the current status of the mental healthcare system in South Africa. SSM - Mental Health. 2023;4:100247.","journal-title":"SSM - Mental Health"},{"key":"5188_CR49","unstructured":"Kousoulis A, Sharma D. An uncertain future - The impacts of United States and other Government Funding Cuts on Global Mental Health Services. Blogs & News 2025; Available from: https:\/\/gmhan.org\/news\/impact-of-funding-cuts"},{"key":"5188_CR50","unstructured":"Dall N. I don\u2019t want my boy to be positive\u2019: pregnant women face sky-high viral loads as cuts hit HIV care in Africa, in The Guardian. Cape Town; 2025."},{"issue":"1","key":"5188_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e84867","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0084867","volume":"9","author":"MJ Rotheram-Borus","year":"2014","unstructured":"Rotheram-Borus MJ, et al. A cluster randomized controlled trial evaluating the efficacy of peer mentors to support South African women living with HIV and their infants. PLoS ONE. 2014;9(1):e84867.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"24","key":"5188_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2618","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2016.19102","volume":"316","author":"D Chibanda","year":"2016","unstructured":"Chibanda D, et al. Effect of a Primary Care-Based Psychological Intervention on Symptoms of Common Mental Disorders in Zimbabwe: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2016;316(24):2618\u201326.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"9","key":"5188_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1863","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-015-1270-0","volume":"20","author":"A Pettifor","year":"2016","unstructured":"Pettifor A, et al. HPTN 068: A Randomized Control Trial of a Conditional Cash Transfer to Reduce HIV Infection in Young Women in South Africa-Study Design and Baseline Results. AIDS Behav. 2016;20(9):1863\u201382.","journal-title":"AIDS Behav"},{"key":"5188_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jia2.25043","author":"KN Kilburn","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kilburn KN, et al. Conditional cash transfers and the reduction in partner violence for young women: an investigation of causal pathways using evidence from a randomized experiment in South Africa (HPTN 068). J Int AIDS Soc. 2018. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jia2.25043.","journal-title":"J Int AIDS Soc"},{"issue":"6","key":"5188_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e25938","DOI":"10.1002\/jia2.25938","volume":"25","author":"T Naledi","year":"2022","unstructured":"Naledi T, et al. Women of Worth: the impact of a cash plus intervention to enhance attendance and reduce sexual health risks for young women in Cape Town, South Africa. J Int AIDS Soc. 2022;25(6):e25938.","journal-title":"J Int AIDS Soc"},{"key":"5188_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"114631","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2021.114631","volume":"292","author":"EC Garman","year":"2022","unstructured":"Garman EC, et al. Cash transfers and the mental health of young people: Evidence from South Africa\u2019s child support grant. Soc Sci Med. 2022;292:114631.","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"5188_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-020-08596-7","volume":"20","author":"J Ohrnberger","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ohrnberger J, et al. The effect of cash transfers on mental health \u2013 new evidence from South Africa. BMC Public Health. 2020;20(1):436.","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"5188_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0281283","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0281283","volume":"18","author":"C Wollburg","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wollburg C, et al. Do cash transfers alleviate common mental disorders in low- and middle-income countries? A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS ONE. 2023;18(2):e0281283.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"5188_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Baek C et al. Key findings from an evaluation of the mothers2mothers program in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, P. Council., Editor. 2007, Horizons Final Report: Washington, DC.","DOI":"10.31899\/HIV2.1023"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"5188_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e000559","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjgh-2017-000559","volume":"3","author":"P Barron","year":"2018","unstructured":"Barron P, et al. Mobile health messaging service and helpdesk for South African mothers (MomConnect): history, successes and challenges. BMJ Glob Health. 2018;3(Suppl 2):e000559.","journal-title":"BMJ Glob Health"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"5188_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e25720","DOI":"10.1002\/jia2.25720","volume":"24","author":"JF Magidson","year":"2021","unstructured":"Magidson JF, et al. Project Khanya: results from a pilot randomized type 1 hybrid effectiveness-implementation trial of a peer-delivered behavioural intervention for ART adherence and substance use in HIV care in South Africa. J Int AIDS Soc. 2021;24(Suppl 2):e25720.","journal-title":"J Int AIDS Soc"},{"issue":"6","key":"5188_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0217693","volume":"14","author":"NB Carbone","year":"2019","unstructured":"Carbone NB, et al. I would love if there was a young woman to encourage us, to ease our anxiety which we would have if we were alone\": adapting the Mothers2Mothers Mentor Mother Model for adolescent mothers living with HIV in Malawi. PLoS One. 2019;14(6):e0217693.","journal-title":"PLoS One"}],"container-title":["AIDS and Behavior"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10461-026-05188-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10461-026-05188-1","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10461-026-05188-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T10:02:25Z","timestamp":1780480945000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10461-026-05188-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]]},"references-count":62,"alternative-id":["5188"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10461-026-05188-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["1090-7165","1573-3254"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1090-7165","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-3254","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"22 May 2026","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"3 June 2026","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}