{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T09:04:37Z","timestamp":1789635877447,"version":"4.0.0"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1786665600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1786665600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["AIDS Behav"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-026-05260-w","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T15:56:20Z","timestamp":1786722980000},"page":"2596-2600","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Implications of Disruptions in HIV-Related Metrics"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"David R.","family":"Holtgrave","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ronald O.","family":"Valdiserri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"5260_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2017.03.012","volume":"53","author":"RA Bonacci","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bonacci RA, Holtgrave DR. U.S. HIV incidence and transmission goals, 2020 and 2025. Am J Prev Med. 2020;53(3):275\u201381.","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med"},{"key":"5260_CR2","unstructured":"Holtgrave DR, LaBelle R. The cost of chaos: a cracking windshield on substance use in the US. Brookings Institution. 2026. https:\/\/www.brookings.edu\/articles\/the-cost-of-chaos-a-cracking-windshield-on-substance-use-in-the-us\/. Accessed 10 July 2026."},{"issue":"11","key":"5260_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e39053","DOI":"10.2196\/39053","volume":"8","author":"D Kanny","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kanny D, Broz D, Finlayson T, Lee K, Sionean C, Wejnert C, NHBS Study Group. A key comprehensive system for biobehavioral surveillance of populations disproportionately affected by HIV (National HIV Behavioral Surveillance): Cross-sectional Survey Study. JMIR Public Health Surveill. 2022;8(11):e39053.","journal-title":"JMIR Public Health Surveill"},{"key":"5260_CR4","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). National HIV Behavioral Surveillance (NHBS). CDC. 2025. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/hiv-data\/nhbs\/index.html. Accessed 10 July 2026."},{"key":"5260_CR5","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). HIV risk, prevention, and testing among men who have sex with men. CDC. 2025. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/hiv-data\/nhbs\/hiv-risk-prevention-testing-msm.html. Accessed 10 July 2026."},{"key":"5260_CR6","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). HIV risk, prevention, and testing among persons who inject drugs. CDC. 2025. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/hiv-data\/nhbs\/hiv-risk-prevention-testing-pwid.html. Accessed 10 July 2026."},{"key":"5260_CR7","unstructured":"PubMed. \u201cNHBS Study Group\u201d authorship search term. National Library of Medicine. 2026. https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/?term=%22NHBS%20Study%20Group%22&page=2. Accessed 10 July 2026."},{"issue":"1","key":"5260_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e8","DOI":"10.2196\/publichealth.7051","volume":"3","author":"HI Hall","year":"2017","unstructured":"Hall HI, Song R, Tang T, et al. HIV trends in the United States: diagnoses and estimated incidence. JMIR Public Health Surveill. 2017;3(1):e8.","journal-title":"JMIR Public Health Surveill"},{"issue":"1","key":"5260_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1002\/jcla.20144","volume":"21","author":"AM Sill","year":"2007","unstructured":"Sill AM, Kreisel K, Griffin Deeds B, Wilson CM, Constantine NT, Peralta L. Calibration and validation of an oral fluid-based sensitive\/less-sensitive assay to distinguish recent from established HIV-1 infections. J Clin Lab Anal. 2007;21(1):40\u20135.","journal-title":"J Clin Lab Anal"},{"key":"5260_CR10","unstructured":"National HIV\/AIDS Strategy for the United States. White House. 2010. https:\/\/obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/uploads\/NHAS.pdf. Accessed 10 July 2026."},{"key":"5260_CR11","unstructured":"National HIV\/AIDS Strategy for the United States: Updated to 2020. White House. 2015. https:\/\/files.hiv.gov\/s3fs-public\/nhas-2020-action-plan.pdf. Accessed 10 July 2026."},{"key":"5260_CR12","unstructured":"America\u2019s HIV Epidemic Analysis Dashboard (AHEAD). Department of Health and Human Services. 2026. https:\/\/ahead.hiv.gov\/. Accessed 10 July 2026."},{"key":"#cr-split#-5260_CR13.1","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Estimated HIV Incidence and Prevalence in the United States, 2018-2022. CDC HIV Surveillance Supplemental Report 2024"},{"key":"#cr-split#-5260_CR13.2","unstructured":"29(No. 1): 1-131. May 2024 (Revised February 7, 2025). https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/hiv-data\/nhss\/estimated-hiv-incidence-and-prevalence.html. Accessed 10 July 2026."},{"key":"5260_CR14","unstructured":"KFF. The HIV\/AIDS epidemic in the United States: The basics. KFF. 2024. Accessed 10 July 2026 https:\/\/www.kff.org\/hiv-aids\/the-hiv-aids-epidemic-in-the-united-states-the-basics\/"},{"key":"5260_CR15","unstructured":"New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene. HIV Among Transgender People \u2013 New York City, 2024. HIV Epidemiology Program. 2025. https:\/\/www.nyc.gov\/assets\/doh\/downloads\/pdf\/dires\/hiv-among-transgender-people-2024.pdf. Accessed 10 July 2026."},{"issue":"Suppl\u20131","key":"5260_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.su7301a1","volume":"73","author":"D Kanny","year":"2024","unstructured":"Kanny D, Lee K, Olansky E, et al. Overview and Methodology of the National HIV Behavioral Surveillance Among Transgender Women \u2014 Seven Urban Areas, United States, 2019\u20132020. MMWR Suppl. 2024;73(Suppl\u20131):1\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15585\/mmwr.su7301a1.","journal-title":"MMWR Suppl"},{"issue":"Suppl-1","key":"5260_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.su7301a6","volume":"73","author":"AR Baugher","year":"2024","unstructured":"Baugher AR, Olansky E, Sutter L, et al. Prevalence of Discrimination and the Association Between Employment Discrimination and Health Care Access and Use \u2014 National HIV Behavioral Surveillance Among Transgender Women, Seven Urban Areas, United States, 2019\u20132020. MMWR Suppl. 2024;73(Suppl-1):51\u201360. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15585\/mmwr.su7301a6.","journal-title":"MMWR Suppl"},{"key":"5260_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm7120a1","volume":"71","author":"K Lee","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lee K, Trujillo L, Olansky E, et al. Factors associated with use of HIV prevention and health care among transgender women \u2014 seven urban areas, 2019\u20132020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2022;71:673\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15585\/mmwr.mm7120a1","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"5260_CR19","unstructured":"Inside Higher Ed. Comments flood OMB proposal to cement political control of grants. Inside Higher Ed. 2026. https:\/\/www.insidehighered.com\/news\/government\/science-research-policy\/2026\/07\/07\/comments-flood-omb-proposal-political-control. Accessed 10 July 2026."},{"key":"5260_CR20","unstructured":"HIV.Gov Website. About Ending the HIV Epidemic in the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. 2026. https:\/\/www.hiv.gov\/federal-response\/ending-the-hiv-epidemic\/overview. Accessed 10 July 2026."},{"key":"5260_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2144","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-014-0789-9","volume":"18","author":"TQ Nguyen","year":"2014","unstructured":"Nguyen TQ, Weir BW, Des Jarlais DC, Pinkerton SD, Holtgrave DR. Syringe exchange in the United States: a national level economic evaluation of hypothetical increases in investment. AIDS Behav. 2014;18:2144\u201355.","journal-title":"AIDS Behav"},{"issue":"6","key":"5260_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2016.01.011","volume":"50","author":"F Lin","year":"2016","unstructured":"Lin F, Farnham PG, Shrestha RK, Mermin J, Sansom SL. Cost effectiveness of HIV prevention interventions in the U.S. Am J Prev Med. 2016;50(6):699\u2013708.","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med"},{"key":"5260_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Buehler, JW. HIV and AIDS Surveillance: Public Health Lessons Learned. In: Valdiserri RO, editor. Dawning Answers: How the HIV\/AIDS Epidemic Has Helped to Strengthen Public Health. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press; 2003. pp. 33\u201355.","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780195147407.003.0002"},{"key":"5260_CR24","unstructured":"Dowdle WR. The principles of disease elimination and eradication. CDC MMWR Supplements. 1999;48(SU01):23\u201327. Accessed 10 July 2026. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/mmwr\/preview\/mmwrhtml\/su48a7.htm"}],"container-title":["AIDS and Behavior"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10461-026-05260-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10461-026-05260-w","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10461-026-05260-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T08:35:55Z","timestamp":1789634155000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10461-026-05260-w"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]}},"alternative-id":["5260"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10461-026-05260-w","relation":{},"ISSN":["1090-7165","1573-3254"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1090-7165","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-3254","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]]},"assertion":[{"value":"22 July 2026","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 August 2026","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors have no relevant conflicts of interest to declare.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Conflict of interest","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"No human nor animal participants were involved in this manuscript.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Ethical Approval","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}]}}