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An atypical <jats:italic>C. ulcerans<\/jats:italic> strain, W25, was recently isolated from a case of necrotizing lymphadenitis in a wild boar. In this study, we have analysed the genome sequence of this strain and compared the phenotypic and virulence properties with other corynebacterial pathogens. Phylogenomic analyses revealed that strain W25 belongs to a novel species along with PO100\/5 and KL1196. The latter strains were isolated from a pig and a roe deer, respectively; hence, this species appears to be associated to animals. The isolate W25 is likely a non-toxigenic <jats:italic>tox<\/jats:italic> gene bearing strain and may have compromised abilities to adhere to pharyngeal and laryngeal epithelial cells due to potential loss of the gene functions in <jats:italic>spaBC<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>spaDEF<\/jats:italic> pilus gene clusters. A number of corynebacterial virulence genes are present including <jats:italic>pld<\/jats:italic> encoding phospholipase D. Therefore, this strain may be able to cause severe invasive infections in animals and zoonotic infections in humans.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s10482-020-01430-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,4]],"date-time":"2020-06-04T14:02:30Z","timestamp":1591279350000},"page":"1225-1239","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Phylogenomic characterisation of a novel corynebacterial species pathogenic to animals"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"113","author":[{"given":"Jens","family":"M\u00f6ller","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luca","family":"Musella","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vyacheslav","family":"Melnikov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Walter","family":"Gei\u00dfd\u00f6rfer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andreas","family":"Burkovski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7405-8446","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vartul","family":"Sangal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"1430_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.2323\/jgam.13.279","volume":"13","author":"S Abe","year":"1967","unstructured":"Abe S, Takayama K, Kinoshita S (1967) Taxonomical studies on glutamic acid producing bacteria. 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