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Since its description, this is the second isolation of <jats:italic>S. felis<\/jats:italic> in a diseased member of the <jats:italic>Felidae<\/jats:italic>. Interestingly, the strain from this study was isolated from a zoo held, rusty-spotted cat (<jats:italic>Prionailurus rubiginosus<\/jats:italic>), with pneumonia, thereby indicating a possible broader host range in feline species. A recent preliminary sampling of domestic cats (<jats:italic>Felis silvestris<\/jats:italic> forma <jats:italic>catus<\/jats:italic>) revealed that this microorganism is common in the oropharynx, suggesting that <jats:italic>S. felis<\/jats:italic> is a member of their normal microbiota. Due to unawareness, fastidiousness, antibiotic sensitivity and lack of diagnostics the role of <jats:italic>S. felis<\/jats:italic> as a cat and human pathogen might be under-reported as with other <jats:italic>Streptobacillus<\/jats:italic> infections. More studies are necessary to elucidate the role of <jats:italic>S. felis<\/jats:italic> in domestic cats and other <jats:italic>Felidae<\/jats:italic> in order to better estimate its zoonotic potential.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s10482-020-01454-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,9]],"date-time":"2020-08-09T19:02:28Z","timestamp":1596999748000},"page":"1455-1465","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Streptobacillus felis, a member of the oropharynx microbiota of the Felidae, isolated from a tropical rusty-spotted cat"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"113","author":[{"given":"Ahmad","family":"Fawzy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J\u00f6rg","family":"Rau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karin","family":"Ri\u00dfe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicole","family":"Schauerte","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christina","family":"Geiger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jochen","family":"Blom","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Can","family":"Imirzalioglu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jane","family":"Falgenhauer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alexa","family":"Bach","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christiane","family":"Herden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2888-5475","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tobias","family":"Eisenberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"1454_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00041-10","volume":"24","author":"FM Abrahamian","year":"2011","unstructured":"Abrahamian FM, Goldstein EJ (2011) Microbiology of animal bite wound infections. 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