{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,21]],"date-time":"2026-08-21T12:09:30Z","timestamp":1787314170726,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":94,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,25]],"date-time":"2017-10-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1508889600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000155","name":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000155","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arch Sex Behav"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,5]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10508-017-1095-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,25]],"date-time":"2017-10-25T09:36:39Z","timestamp":1508924199000},"page":"963-972","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":58,"title":["Masculine Voices Predict Well-Being in Female-to-Male Transgender Individuals"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"47","author":[{"given":"Seth O.","family":"Watt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Konstantin O.","family":"Tskhay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicholas O.","family":"Rule","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"1095_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1019","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-010-9668-7","volume":"19","author":"TA Ainsworth","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ainsworth, T. A., & Spiegel, J. H. (2010). Quality of life of individuals with and without facial feminization surgery or gender reassignment surgery. Quality of Life Research, 19, 1019\u20131024. doi: 10.1007\/s11136-010-9668-7 .","journal-title":"Quality of Life Research"},{"key":"1095_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Aitken, M., Steensma, T. D., Blanchard, R., VanderLaan, D. P., Wood, H., Fuentes, A., \u2026 Zucker, K. J. (2015). Evidence for an altered sex ratio in clinic-referred adolescents with gender dysphoria. Journal of Sexual Medicine, 12, 756\u2013763. doi: 10.1111\/jsm.12817 .","DOI":"10.1111\/jsm.12817"},{"key":"1095_CR3","first-page":"89","volume-title":"Interpersonal sensitivity: Theory and measurement","author":"N Ambady","year":"2001","unstructured":"Ambady, N., LaPlante, D., & Johnson, E. (2001). Thin slice judgments as a measure of interpersonal sensitivity. In J. A. Hall & F. J. Bernieri (Eds.), Interpersonal sensitivity: Theory and measurement (pp. 89\u2013101). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum."},{"key":"1095_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.111.2.256","volume":"111","author":"N Ambady","year":"1992","unstructured":"Ambady, N., & Rosenthal, R. (1992). Thin slices of expressive behavior as predictors of interpersonal consequences: A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 111, 256\u2013274. doi: 10.1037\/0033-2909.111.2.256 .","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"key":"1095_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2015.04.005","volume":"30","author":"J Arcelus","year":"2015","unstructured":"Arcelus, J., Bouman, W. P., Van Den Noortgate, W., Claes, L., Witcomb, G., & Fernandez-Aranda, F. (2015). Systematic review and meta-analysis of prevalence studies in transsexualism. European Psychiatry, 30, 807\u2013815. doi: 10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2015.04.005 .","journal-title":"European Psychiatry"},{"key":"1095_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2108","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2015.302763","volume":"105","author":"E Bariola","year":"2015","unstructured":"Bariola, E., Lyons, A., Leonard, W., Pitts, M., Badcock, P., & Couch, M. (2015). Demographic and psychosocial factors associated with psychological distress and resilience among transgender individuals. American Journal of Public Health, 105, 2108\u20132116. doi: 10.2105\/AJPH.2015.302763 .","journal-title":"American Journal of Public Health"},{"key":"1095_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsxm.2016.04.071","volume":"13","author":"K Ba\u015far","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ba\u015far, K., \u00d6z, G., & Karakaya, J. (2016). Perceived discrimination, social support, and quality of life in gender dysphoria. Journal of Sexual Medicine, 13, 1133\u20131141. doi: 10.1016\/j.jsxm.2016.04.071 .","journal-title":"Journal of Sexual Medicine"},{"key":"1095_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.56.6.893","volume":"56","author":"AT Beck","year":"1988","unstructured":"Beck, A. T., Epstein, N., Brown, G., & Steer, R. A. (1988). An inventory for measuring clinical anxiety: Psychometric properties. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 56, 893\u2013897. doi: 10.1037\/0022-006X.56.6.893 .","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"1095_CR9","volume-title":"Manual for the Beck Depression Inventory-II","author":"AT Beck","year":"1996","unstructured":"Beck, A. T., Steer, R. A., & Brown, G. K. (1996). Manual for the Beck Depression Inventory-II. San Antonio, TX: Psychological Corporation."},{"key":"1095_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8295.2011.02041.x","volume":"102","author":"P Belin","year":"2011","unstructured":"Belin, P., Bestelmeyer, P. E., Latinus, M., & Watson, R. (2011). Understanding voice perception. British Journal of Psychology, 102, 711\u2013725. doi: 10.1111\/j.2044-8295.2011.02041.x .","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychology"},{"key":"1095_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2004.01.008","volume":"8","author":"P Belin","year":"2004","unstructured":"Belin, P., Fecteau, S., & Bedard, C. (2004). Thinking the voice: Neural correlates of voice perception. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 8, 129\u2013135. doi: 10.1016\/j.tics.2004.01.008 .","journal-title":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences"},{"key":"1095_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e63975","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0063975","volume":"8","author":"M Benzeval","year":"2013","unstructured":"Benzeval, M., Green, M. J., & Macintyre, S. (2013). Does perceived physical attractiveness in adolescence predict better socioeconomic position in adulthood? Evidence from 20\u00a0years of follow up in a population cohort study. PLoS ONE, 8, e63975. doi: 10.1371\/journal.pone.0063975 .","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"1095_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2013.301241","volume":"103","author":"WO Bockting","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bockting, W. O., Miner, M. H., Romine, R. E. S., Hamilton, A., & Coleman, E. (2013). Stigma, mental health, and resilience in an online sample of the US transgender population. American Journal of Public Health, 103, 943\u2013951. doi: 10.2105\/AJPH.2013.301241 .","journal-title":"American Journal of Public Health"},{"key":"1095_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1300\/J485v09n03_07","volume":"9","author":"C Bowman","year":"2006","unstructured":"Bowman, C., & Goldberg, J. M. (2006). Care of the patient undergoing sex reassignment surgery. International Journal of Transgenderism, 9, 135\u2013165. doi: 10.1300\/J485v09n03_07 .","journal-title":"International Journal of Transgenderism"},{"key":"1095_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1037\/a0031774","volume":"81","author":"SL Budge","year":"2013","unstructured":"Budge, S. L., Adelson, J. L., & Howard, K. A. (2013). Anxiety and depression in transgender individuals: The roles of transition status, loss, social support, and coping. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 81, 545\u2013557. doi: 10.1037\/a0031774 .","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"1095_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7525-1-59","volume":"1","author":"CS Burckhardt","year":"2003","unstructured":"Burckhardt, C. S., Anderson, K. L., Archenholtz, B., & H\u00e4gg, O. (2003). The Flanagan Quality of Life Scale: Evidence of construct validity. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 1, 59\u201365. doi: 10.1186\/1477-7525-1-59 .","journal-title":"Health and Quality of Life Outcomes"},{"key":"1095_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1300\/J082v51n03_04","volume":"51","author":"K Clements-Nolle","year":"2006","unstructured":"Clements-Nolle, K., Marx, R., & Katz, M. (2006). Attempted suicide among transgender persons: The influence of gender-based discrimination and victimization. Journal of Homosexuality, 51, 53\u201369. doi: 10.1300\/J082v51n03_04 .","journal-title":"Journal of Homosexuality"},{"key":"1095_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.112.1.155","volume":"112","author":"J Cohen","year":"1992","unstructured":"Cohen, J. (1992). A power primer. Psychological Bulletin, 112, 155\u2013159. doi: 10.1037\/0033-2909.112.1.155 .","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"key":"1095_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1300\/J056v05n04_04","volume":"5","author":"PT Cohen-Kettenis","year":"1993","unstructured":"Cohen-Kettenis, P. T., & Gooren, L. J. (1993). The influence of hormone treatment on psychological functioning of transsexuals. Journal of Psychology & Human Sexuality, 5, 55\u201367. doi: 10.1300\/J056v05n04_04 .","journal-title":"Journal of Psychology & Human Sexuality"},{"key":"1095_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1044\/jshr.1901.168","volume":"19","author":"RO Coleman","year":"1976","unstructured":"Coleman, R. O. (1976). A comparison of the contributions of two voice quality characteristics to the perception of maleness and femaleness in the voice. Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 19, 168\u2013180. doi: 10.1044\/jshr.1901.168 .","journal-title":"Journal of Speech and Hearing Research"},{"key":"1095_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1007\/s10615-013-0436-3","volume":"41","author":"A Collazo","year":"2013","unstructured":"Collazo, A., Austin, A., & Craig, S. L. (2013). Facilitating transition among transgender clients: Components of effective clinical practice. Clinical Social Work Journal, 41, 228\u2013237. doi: 10.1007\/s10615-013-0436-3 .","journal-title":"Clinical Social Work Journal"},{"key":"1095_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1953","DOI":"10.2147\/NDT.S95310","volume":"12","author":"R Costa","year":"2016","unstructured":"Costa, R., & Colizzi, M. (2016). The effect of cross-sex hormonal treatment on gender dysphoria individuals\u2019 mental health: A systematic review. Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 12, 1953\u20131966. doi: 10.2147\/NDT.S95310 .","journal-title":"Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment"},{"key":"1095_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Cosyns, M., Van Borsel, J., Wierckx, K., Dedecker, D., Van de Peer, F., Daelman, T., \u2026 T\u2019Sjoen, G. (2014). Voice in female-to-male transsexual persons after long-term androgen therapy. The Laryngoscope, 124, 1409\u20131414. doi: 10.1002\/lary.24480 .","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.24480"},{"key":"1095_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2012.11.005","volume":"27","author":"G Dacakis","year":"2013","unstructured":"Dacakis, G., Davies, S., Oates, J. M., Douglas, J. M., & Johnston, J. R. (2013). Development and preliminary evaluation of the transsexual voice questionnaire for male-to-female transsexuals. Journal of Voice, 27, 312\u2013320. doi: 10.1016\/j.jvoice.2012.11.005 .","journal-title":"Journal of Voice"},{"key":"1095_CR25","unstructured":"Davies, S., & Johnston, J. R. (2015). Exploring the validity of the transsexual voice questionnaire for male-to-female transsexuals. Canadian Journal of Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology, 39, 40\u201351. Retrieved from http:\/\/cjslpa.ca\/files\/2015_CJSLPA_Vol_39\/ ."},{"key":"1095_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1080\/19317611.2013.833152","volume":"26","author":"SA Davis","year":"2014","unstructured":"Davis, S. A., & Meier, S. C. (2014). Effects of testosterone treatment and chest reconstruction surgery on mental health and sexuality in female-to-male transgender people. International Journal of Sexual Health, 26, 113\u2013128. doi: 10.1080\/19317611.2013.833152 .","journal-title":"International Journal of Sexual Health"},{"key":"1095_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Deuster, D., Matulat, P., Knief, A., Zitzmann, M., Rosslau, K., Szukaj, M., \u2026 Schmidt, C.-M. (2016). Voice deepening under testosterone treatment in female-to-male gender dysphoric individuals. European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, 273, 959\u2013965. doi: 10.1007\/s00405-015-3846-8 .","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-015-3846-8"},{"key":"1095_CR901","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Dhejne, C., Van Vlerken, R., Heylens, G., & Arcelus, J. (2016). Mental health and gender dysphoria: A review of the literature.\u00a0International Review of Psychiatry,\u00a028, 44\u201357. doi: 10.3109\/09540261.2015.1115753 .","DOI":"10.3109\/09540261.2015.1115753"},{"key":"1095_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327752jpa4901_13","volume":"49","author":"ED Diener","year":"1985","unstructured":"Diener, E. D., Emmons, R. A., Larsen, R. J., & Griffin, S. (1985). The Satisfaction with Life Scale. Journal of Personality Assessment, 49, 71\u201375. doi: 10.1207\/s15327752jpa4901_13 .","journal-title":"Journal of Personality Assessment"},{"key":"1095_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1025614618546","volume":"37","author":"BI Fagot","year":"1997","unstructured":"Fagot, B. I., Leinbach, M. D., Hort, B. E., & Strayer, J. (1997). Qualities underlying the definitions of gender. Sex Roles, 37, 1\u201318. doi: 10.1023\/A:1025614618546 .","journal-title":"Sex Roles"},{"key":"1095_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anbehav.2004.06.012","volume":"69","author":"DR Feinberg","year":"2005","unstructured":"Feinberg, D. R., Jones, B. C., Little, A. C., Burt, D. M., & Perrett, D. I. (2005). Manipulations of fundamental and formant frequencies influence the attractiveness of human male voices. Animal Behaviour, 69, 561\u2013568. doi: 10.1016\/j.anbehav.2004.06.012 .","journal-title":"Animal Behaviour"},{"key":"1095_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.33.2.138","volume":"33","author":"JC Flanagan","year":"1978","unstructured":"Flanagan, J. C. (1978). A research approach to improving our quality of life. American Psychologist, 33, 138\u2013147. doi: 10.1037\/0003-066X.33.2.138 .","journal-title":"American Psychologist"},{"key":"1095_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1080\/10538720802235229","volume":"20","author":"AS Forshee","year":"2008","unstructured":"Forshee, A. S. (2008). Transgender men: A demographic snapshot. Journal of Gay & Lesbian Social Services, 20, 221\u2013236. doi: 10.1080\/10538720802235229 .","journal-title":"Journal of Gay & Lesbian Social Services"},{"key":"1095_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/gnu081","volume":"56","author":"KI Fredriksen-Goldsen","year":"2014","unstructured":"Fredriksen-Goldsen, K. I., Kim, H. J., Shiu, C., Goldsen, J., & Emlet, C. A. (2014). Successful aging among LGBT older adults: Physical and mental health-related quality of life by age group. The Gerontologist, 56, 1\u201315. doi: 10.1093\/geront\/gnu081 .","journal-title":"The Gerontologist"},{"key":"1095_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jesp.2010.08.018","volume":"47","author":"JB Freeman","year":"2011","unstructured":"Freeman, J. B., & Ambady, N. (2011). When two become one: Temporally dynamic integration of the face and voice. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 47, 259\u2013263. doi: 10.1016\/j.jesp.2010.08.018 .","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Social Psychology"},{"key":"1095_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/0887-6185(92)90026-4","volume":"6","author":"T Fydrich","year":"1992","unstructured":"Fydrich, T., Dowdall, D., & Chambless, D. L. (1992). Reliability and validity of the Beck Anxiety Inventory. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 6, 55\u201361. doi: 10.1016\/0887-6185(92)90026-4 .","journal-title":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders"},{"key":"1095_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01541604","volume":"24","author":"D G\u00fcnzburger","year":"1995","unstructured":"G\u00fcnzburger, D. (1995). Acoustic and perceptual implications of the transsexual voice. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 24, 339\u2013348. doi: 10.1007\/BF01541604 .","journal-title":"Archives of Sexual Behavior"},{"key":"1095_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2472","DOI":"10.1044\/2017_JSLHR-S-16-0320","volume":"60","author":"AB Hancock","year":"2017","unstructured":"Hancock, A. B., Childs, K. D., & Irwig, M. S. (2017). Trans male voice in the first year of testosterone therapy: Make no assumptions. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 60, 2472\u20132482. doi: 10.1044\/2017_JSLHR-S-16-0320 .","journal-title":"Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research"},{"key":"1095_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2010.07.013","volume":"25","author":"AB Hancock","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hancock, A. B., Krissinger, J., & Owen, K. (2011). Voice perceptions and quality of life of transgender people. Journal of Voice, 25, 553\u2013558. doi: 10.1016\/j.jvoice.2010.07.013 .","journal-title":"Journal of Voice"},{"key":"1095_CR39","unstructured":"Hays, S. E. (2013). Attitudes about voice and voice therapy among transgender individuals (Master\u2019s Thesis). Retrieved from http:\/\/etd.lsu.edu\/docs\/available\/etd-04152013-121702\/ ."},{"key":"1095_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1177\/1094428104263675","volume":"7","author":"JC Hayton","year":"2004","unstructured":"Hayton, J. C., Allen, D. G., & Scarpello, V. (2004). Factor retention decisions in exploratory factor analysis: A tutorial on parallel analysis. Organizational Research Methods, 7, 191\u2013205. doi: 10.1177\/1094428104263675 .","journal-title":"Organizational Research Methods"},{"key":"1095_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1037\/a0029597","volume":"43","author":"ML Hendricks","year":"2012","unstructured":"Hendricks, M. L., & Testa, R. J. (2012). A conceptual framework for clinical work with transgender and gender nonconforming clients: An adaptation of the minority stress model. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 43, 460\u2013467. doi: 10.1037\/a0029597 .","journal-title":"Professional Psychology: Research and Practice"},{"key":"1095_CR902","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Herek, G. M., Gillis, J. R., & Cogan, J. C. (2015). Internalized stigma among sexual minority adults: Insights from a social psychological perspective. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 56, 32\u201343. doi: 10.1037\/a0014672 .","DOI":"10.1037\/a0014672"},{"key":"1095_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1080\/10705510701301602","volume":"14","author":"W Herzog","year":"2007","unstructured":"Herzog, W., Boomsma, A., & Reinecke, S. (2007). The model-size effect on traditional and modified tests of covariance structures. Structural Equation Modeling, 14, 361\u2013390. doi: 10.1080\/10705510701301602 .","journal-title":"Structural Equation Modeling"},{"key":"1095_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1037\/1528-3542.4.4.378","volume":"4","author":"U Hess","year":"2004","unstructured":"Hess, U., Adams, R. B., Jr., & Kleck, R. E. (2004). Facial appearance, gender, and emotion expression. Emotion, 4, 378\u2013388. doi: 10.1037\/1528-3542.4.4.378 .","journal-title":"Emotion"},{"key":"1095_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1111\/jsm.12363","volume":"11","author":"G Heylens","year":"2014","unstructured":"Heylens, G., Verroken, C., De Cock, S., T\u2019Sjoen, G., & De Cuypere, G. (2014). Effects of different steps in gender reassignment therapy on psychopathology: A prospective study of persons with a gender identity disorder. Journal of Sexual Medicine, 11, 119\u2013126. doi: 10.1111\/jsm.12363 .","journal-title":"Journal of Sexual Medicine"},{"key":"1095_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/10705519909540118","volume":"6","author":"LT Hu","year":"1999","unstructured":"Hu, L. T., & Bentler, P. M. (1999). Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives. Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 6, 1\u201355. doi: 10.1080\/10705519909540118 .","journal-title":"Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal"},{"key":"1095_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"R621","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2015.05.052","volume":"25","author":"RE Jack","year":"2015","unstructured":"Jack, R. E., & Schyns, P. G. (2015). The human face as a dynamic tool for social communication. Current Biology, 25, R621\u2013R634. doi: 10.1016\/j.cub.2015.05.052 .","journal-title":"Current Biology"},{"key":"1095_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.1177\/0049124114543236","volume":"44","author":"DA Kenny","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kenny, D. A., Kaniskan, B., & McCoach, D. B. (2014). The performance of RMSEA in models with small degrees of freedom. Sociological Methods & Research, 44, 486\u2013507. doi: 10.1177\/0049124114543236 .","journal-title":"Sociological Methods & Research"},{"key":"1095_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1037\/a0037599","volume":"83","author":"CL Keo-Meier","year":"2014","unstructured":"Keo-Meier, C. L., Herman, L. I., Reisner, S. L., Pardo, S. T., Sharp, C., & Babcock, J. C. (2014). Testosterone treatment and MMPI\u20132 improvement in transgender men: A prospective controlled study. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 83, 143\u2013156. doi: 10.1037\/a0037599 .","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"1095_CR49","volume-title":"Principles and practice of structural equation modeling","author":"RB Kline","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kline, R. B. (2015). Principles and practice of structural equation modeling. New York: Guilford Publications."},{"key":"1095_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4324\/9780203047781","volume-title":"Transgender emergence: Therapeutic guidelines for working with gender-variant people and their families","author":"AI Lev","year":"2013","unstructured":"Lev, A. I. (2013). Transgender emergence: Therapeutic guidelines for working with gender-variant people and their families. Abingdon: Routledge."},{"key":"1095_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1177\/1745691613497965","volume":"8","author":"DJ Lick","year":"2013","unstructured":"Lick, D. J., Durso, L. E., & Johnson, K. L. (2013). Minority stress and physical health among sexual minorities. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 8, 521\u2013548. doi: 10.1177\/1745691613497965 .","journal-title":"Perspectives on Psychological Science"},{"key":"1095_CR52","volume-title":"Audacity [Computer software]","author":"D Mazzoni","year":"2000","unstructured":"Mazzoni, D., & Dannenberg, R. (2000). Audacity [Computer software]. Pittsburgh, PA: The Audacity Team."},{"key":"1095_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e90779","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0090779","volume":"9","author":"P McAleer","year":"2014","unstructured":"McAleer, P., Todorov, A., & Belin, P. (2014). How do you say \u2018Hello\u2019? Personality impressions from brief novel voices. PLoS ONE, 9, e90779. doi: 10.1371\/journal.pone.0090779 .","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"1095_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"727","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2006.12.010","volume":"22","author":"EJM McNeill","year":"2008","unstructured":"McNeill, E. J. M., Wilson, J. A., Clark, S., & Deakin, J. (2008). Perception of voice in the transgender client. Journal of Voice, 22, 727\u2013733. doi: 10.1016\/j.jvoice.2006.12.010 .","journal-title":"Journal of Voice"},{"key":"1095_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1080\/19359705.2011.581195","volume":"15","author":"C Meier","year":"2011","unstructured":"Meier, C., Fitzgerald, K. M., Pardo, S. T., & Babcock, J. (2011). The effects of hormonal gender affirmation treatment on mental health in female-to-male transsexuals. Journal of Gay & Lesbian Mental Health, 15, 281\u2013299. doi: 10.1080\/19359705.2011.581195 .","journal-title":"Journal of Gay & Lesbian Mental Health"},{"key":"1095_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1177\/00238309070500010601","volume":"50","author":"B Munson","year":"2007","unstructured":"Munson, B. (2007). The acoustic correlates of perceived masculinity, perceived femininity, and perceived sexual orientation. Language and Speech, 50, 125\u2013142. doi: 10.1177\/00238309070500010601 .","journal-title":"Language and Speech"},{"key":"1095_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1995","DOI":"10.1121\/1.4916202","volume":"137","author":"B Munson","year":"2015","unstructured":"Munson, B., Crocker, L., Pierrehumbert, J. B., Owen-Anderson, A., & Zucker, K. J. (2015). Gender typicality in children\u2019s speech: A comparison of boys with and without gender identity disorder. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 137, 1995\u20132003. doi: 10.1121\/1.4916202 .","journal-title":"Journal of the Acoustical Society of America"},{"key":"1095_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.2009.03625.x","volume":"72","author":"MH Murad","year":"2010","unstructured":"Murad, M. H., Elamin, M. B., Garcia, M. Z., Mullan, R. J., Murad, A., Erwin, P. J., & Montori, V. M. (2010). Hormonal therapy and sex reassignment: A systematic review and meta-analysis of quality of life and psychosocial outcomes. Clinical Endocrinology, 72, 214\u2013231. doi: 10.1111\/j.1365-2265.2009.03625.x .","journal-title":"Clinical Endocrinology"},{"key":"1095_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1447","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-006-0002-3","volume":"15","author":"E Newfield","year":"2006","unstructured":"Newfield, E., Hart, S., Dibble, S., & Kohler, L. (2006). Female-to-male transgender quality of life. Quality of Life Research, 15, 1447\u20131457. doi: 10.1007\/s11136-006-0002-3 .","journal-title":"Quality of Life Research"},{"key":"1095_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"O\u2019Neill, M. G. (2014). Transgender youth and YouTube videos: Self-representation and five identifiable trans youth narratives. In M. O\u2019Neill (Ed.), Queer youth and media cultures (pp. 34\u201345), Basingstoke, England: Palgrave Macmillan. doi: 10.1057\/9781137383556_3 .","DOI":"10.1057\/9781137383556_3"},{"key":"1095_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-017-1423-y","volume":"17","author":"H Oda","year":"2017","unstructured":"Oda, H., & Kinoshita, T. (2017). Efficacy of hormonal and mental treatments with MMPI in FtM individuals: Cross-sectional and longitudinal studies. BMC Psychiatry, 17, 256. doi: 10.1186\/s12888-017-1423-y .","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"1095_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1080\/00918369.2013.835236","volume":"61","author":"NA Orel","year":"2014","unstructured":"Orel, N. A. (2014). Investigating the needs and concerns of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender older adults: The use of qualitative and quantitative methodology. Journal of Homosexuality, 61, 53\u201378. doi: 10.1080\/00918369.2013.835236 .","journal-title":"Journal of Homosexuality"},{"key":"1095_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1080\/17439760701756946","volume":"3","author":"W Pavot","year":"2008","unstructured":"Pavot, W., & Diener, E. (2008). The Satisfaction with Life Scale and the emerging construct of life satisfaction. Journal of Positive Psychology, 3, 137\u2013152. doi: 10.1080\/17439760701756946 .","journal-title":"Journal of Positive Psychology"},{"key":"1095_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1080\/01634370802609056","volume":"52","author":"DI Persson","year":"2009","unstructured":"Persson, D. I. (2009). Unique challenges of transgender aging: Implications from the literature. Journal of Gerontological Social Work, 52, 633\u2013646. doi: 10.1080\/01634370802609056 .","journal-title":"Journal of Gerontological Social Work"},{"key":"1095_CR65","unstructured":"R Development Core Team. (2008). R: A language and environment for statistical computing (Version 3.3.2) [Computer software]. Vienna, Austria: R Foundation for Statistical Computing."},{"key":"1095_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3036","DOI":"10.1037\/arc0000015","volume":"3","author":"DE Re","year":"2015","unstructured":"Re, D. E., Tskhay, K. O., Tong, M. O., Wilson, J. P., Zhong, C. B., & Rule, N. O. (2015). Facing fate: Estimates of longevity from facial appearance and their underlying cues. Archives of Scientific Psychology, 3, 3036. doi: 10.1037\/arc0000015 .","journal-title":"Archives of Scientific Psychology"},{"key":"1095_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S235","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0000000000001088","volume":"72","author":"SL Reisner","year":"2016","unstructured":"Reisner, S. L., Radix, A., & Deutsch, M. B. (2016). Integrated and gender-affirming transgender clinical care and research. Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes, 72, S235\u2013S242. doi: 10.1097\/QAI.0000000000001088 .","journal-title":"Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes"},{"key":"1095_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1515\/9781400876136","volume-title":"Society and the adolescent self-image","author":"M Rosenberg","year":"1965","unstructured":"Rosenberg, M. (1965). Society and the adolescent self-image. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press."},{"key":"1095_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v048.i02","volume":"48","author":"Y Rosseel","year":"2012","unstructured":"Rosseel, Y. (2012). lavaan: An R package for structural equation modeling. Journal of Statistical Software, 48, 1\u201336. doi: 10.18637\/jss.v048.i02 .","journal-title":"Journal of Statistical Software"},{"key":"1095_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.7870\/cjcmh-2011-0021","volume":"30","author":"NK Rotondi","year":"2012","unstructured":"Rotondi, N. K., Bauer, G. R., Scanlon, K., Kaay, M., Travers, R., & Travers, A. (2012). Prevalence of and risk and protective factors for depression in female-to-male transgender Ontarians: Trans PULSE Project. Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health, 30, 135\u2013155. doi: 10.7870\/cjcmh-2011-0021 .","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health"},{"key":"1095_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1300\/J082v31n01_07","volume":"31","author":"NA Rudd","year":"1996","unstructured":"Rudd, N. A. (1996). Appearance and self-presentation research in gay consumer cultures: Issues and impact. Journal of Homosexuality, 31, 109\u2013134. doi: 10.1300\/J082v31n01_07 .","journal-title":"Journal of Homosexuality"},{"key":"1095_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"846","DOI":"10.1016\/j.leaqua.2014.01.001","volume":"25","author":"NO Rule","year":"2014","unstructured":"Rule, N. O., & Tskhay, K. O. (2014). The influence of economic context on the relationship between chief executive officer facial appearance and company profits. The Leadership Quarterly, 25, 846\u2013854. doi: 10.1016\/j.leaqua.2014.01.001 .","journal-title":"The Leadership Quarterly"},{"key":"1095_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Sandmann, K., Zehnhoff-Dinnesen, A. A., Schmidt, C.-M., Rosslau, K., Lang-Roth, R., Burgmer, M., \u2026 Deuster, D. (2014). Differences between self-assessment and external rating of voice with regard to sex characteristics, age, and attractiveness. Journal of Voice, 28, 128.e11\u2013128.e18. doi: 10.1016\/j.jvoice.2013.07.007 .","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2013.07.007"},{"key":"1095_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1590\/2317-1782\/20152014093","volume":"27","author":"HH Santos","year":"2015","unstructured":"Santos, H. H., Aguiar, A. G., Baeck, H. E., & Van Borsel, J. (2015). Translation and preliminary evaluation of the Brazilian Portuguese version of the Transgender Voice Questionnaire for male-to-female transsexuals. CoDAS, 27, 89\u201396. doi: 10.1590\/2317-1782\/20152014093 .","journal-title":"CoDAS"},{"key":"1095_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01074443","volume":"1","author":"KR Scherer","year":"1972","unstructured":"Scherer, K. R., Koivumaki, J., & Rosenthal, R. (1972). Minimal cues in the vocal communication of affect: Judging emotions from content-masked speech. Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 1, 269\u2013285. doi: 10.1007\/BF01074443 .","journal-title":"Journal of Psycholinguistic Research"},{"key":"1095_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1177\/0163278709356187","volume":"33","author":"SJ Sinclair","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sinclair, S. J., Blais, M. A., Gansler, D. A., Sandberg, E., Bistis, K., & LoCicero, A. (2010). Psychometric properties of the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale: Overall and across demographic groups living within the United States. Evaluation and the Health Professions, 33, 56\u201380. doi: 10.1177\/0163278709356187 .","journal-title":"Evaluation and the Health Professions"},{"key":"1095_CR903","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Sjoberg, M. D., Walch, S. E., & Stanny, C. J. (2006). Development and initial psychometric evaluation of the Transgender Adaptation and Integration Measure (TG AIM). International Journal of Transgenderism, 9, 35\u201345. doi: 10.1300\/J485v09n02_05 .","DOI":"10.1300\/J485v09n02_05"},{"key":"1095_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1680","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2007.08.043","volume":"17","author":"EL Smith","year":"2007","unstructured":"Smith, E. L., Grabowecky, M., & Suzuki, S. (2007). Auditory-visual crossmodal integration in perception of face gender. Current Biology, 17, 1680\u20131685. doi: 10.1016\/j.cub.2007.08.043 .","journal-title":"Current Biology"},{"key":"1095_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1282","DOI":"10.1002\/phar.1487","volume":"34","author":"KP Smith","year":"2014","unstructured":"Smith, K. P., Madison, C. M., & Milne, N. M. (2014). Gonadal suppressive and cross-sex hormone therapy for gender dysphoria in adolescents and adults. Pharmacotherapy: The Journal of Human Pharmacology and Drug Therapy, 34, 1282\u20131297. doi: 10.1002\/phar.1487 .","journal-title":"Pharmacotherapy: The Journal of Human Pharmacology and Drug Therapy"},{"key":"1095_CR900","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Sokhi, D. S., Hunter, M. D., Wilkinson, I. D., & Woodruff, P. W. (2005). Male and female voices activate distinct regions in the male brain.\u00a0Neuroimage,\u00a027, 572\u2013578. doi: 10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2005.04.023 .","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2005.04.023"},{"key":"1095_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1002\/da.20002","volume":"19","author":"EA Storch","year":"2004","unstructured":"Storch, E. A., Roberti, J. W., & Roth, D. A. (2004). Factor structure, concurrent validity, and internal consistency of the Beck Depression Inventory\u2014second edition in a sample of college students. Depression and Anxiety, 19, 187\u2013189. doi: 10.1002\/da.20002 .","journal-title":"Depression and Anxiety"},{"key":"1095_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avb.2009.01.006","volume":"14","author":"RL Stotzer","year":"2009","unstructured":"Stotzer, R. L. (2009). Violence against transgender people: A review of United States data. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 14, 170\u2013179. doi: 10.1016\/j.avb.2009.01.006 .","journal-title":"Aggression and Violent Behavior"},{"key":"1095_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1217","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508-013-0092-2","volume":"42","author":"KO Tskhay","year":"2013","unstructured":"Tskhay, K. O., & Rule, N. O. (2013). Accurate identification of a preference for insertive versus receptive intercourse from static facial cues of gay men. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 42, 1217\u20131222. doi: 10.1007\/s10508-013-0092-2 .","journal-title":"Archives of Sexual Behavior"},{"key":"1095_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1007\/s10919-016-0235-y","volume":"40","author":"KO Tskhay","year":"2016","unstructured":"Tskhay, K. O., & Rule, N. O. (2016). People automatically extract infants\u2019 sex from faces. Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, 40, 247\u2013254. doi: 10.1007\/s10919-016-0235-y .","journal-title":"Journal of Nonverbal Behavior"},{"key":"1095_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.2307\/2786823","volume":"50","author":"D Umberson","year":"1987","unstructured":"Umberson, D., & Hughes, M. (1987). The impact of physical attractiveness on achievement and psychological well-being. Social Psychology Quarterly, 50, 227\u2013236. doi: 10.2307\/2786823 .","journal-title":"Social Psychology Quarterly"},{"key":"1095_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01067722","volume":"15","author":"R Bezzoijen Van","year":"1986","unstructured":"Van Bezzoijen, R., & Boves, L. (1986). The effects of low-pass filtering and random splicing on the perception of speech. Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 15, 403\u2013417. doi: 10.1007\/BF01067722 .","journal-title":"Journal of Psycholinguistic Research"},{"key":"1095_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1080\/136828200410672","volume":"35","author":"G Van Borsel","year":"2000","unstructured":"Van Borsel, G., De Cuypere, R., Rubens, B., & Destaerke, J. (2000). Voice problems in female-to-male transsexuals. International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 35, 427\u2013442. doi: 10.1080\/136828200410672 .","journal-title":"International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders"},{"key":"1095_CR86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Van de Grift, T. C., Cohen-Kettenis, P. T., Steensma, T. D., De Cuypere, G., Richter-Appelt, H., Haraldsen, I. R., \u2026 Kreukels, B. P. (2016). Body satisfaction and physical appearance in gender dysphoria. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 45, 575\u2013585. doi: 10.1007\/s10508-015-0614-1 .","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508-015-0614-1"},{"key":"1095_CR87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1177\/002383099003300302","volume":"33","author":"WA Dommelen Van","year":"1990","unstructured":"Van Dommelen, W. A. (1990). Acoustic parameters in human speaker recognition. Language and Speech, 33, 259\u2013272. doi: 10.1177\/002383099003300302 .","journal-title":"Language and Speech"},{"key":"1095_CR88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1283","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508-012-9995-6","volume":"41","author":"SE Walch","year":"2012","unstructured":"Walch, S. E., Ngamake, S. T., Francisco, J., Stitt, R. L., & Shingler, K. A. (2012). The attitudes toward transgendered individuals scale: Psychometric properties. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 41, 1283\u20131291. doi: 10.1007\/s10508-012-9995-6 .","journal-title":"Archives of Sexual Behavior"},{"key":"1095_CR89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Zucker, K. J. (2017). Epidemiology of gender dysphoria and transgender identity. Sexual Health. doi: 10.1071\/SH17067 .","DOI":"10.1071\/SH17067"},{"key":"1095_CR90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-clinpsy-021815-093034","volume":"12","author":"KJ Zucker","year":"2016","unstructured":"Zucker, K. J., Lawrence, A. A., & Kreukels, B. P. (2016). Gender dysphoria in adults. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 12, 217\u2013247. doi: 10.1146\/annurev-clinpsy-021815-093034 .","journal-title":"Annual Review of Clinical Psychology"}],"container-title":["Archives of Sexual Behavior"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10508-017-1095-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10508-017-1095-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10508-017-1095-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,5]],"date-time":"2019-10-05T00:11:51Z","timestamp":1570234311000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10508-017-1095-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,25]]},"references-count":94,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,5]]}},"alternative-id":["1095"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10508-017-1095-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0004-0002","1573-2800"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0004-0002","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-2800","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,25]]}}}