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On rare occasions, they increase in size to produce symptoms resembling disk herniation. We report a rare case of a sacral cyst resulting in premature ejaculation in a 32-year-old man who presented with pelvic pain and acquired premature ejaculation. Spinal nerve root decompression, excision of intraspinal Tarlov cyst, and spinal nerve root adhesion release surgery significantly improved his pain and premature ejaculation at a six-month follow-up.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508-024-02815-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,16]],"date-time":"2024-02-16T21:14:05Z","timestamp":1708118045000},"page":"1591-1594","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Tarlov Cysts and Premature Ejaculation"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"53","author":[{"given":"Yuanyuan","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dalin","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhenghong","family":"Gao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhongjiang","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5604-2897","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Baofang","family":"Jin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"2815_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2947","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2010.01975.x","volume":"7","author":"SE Althof","year":"2010","unstructured":"Althof, S. 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The patient consented to the submission of the case report to the journal.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics Approval and Consent to Participate"}},{"value":"Written informed consent for publication was obtained from the patient.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for Publication"}}]}}