{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,21]],"date-time":"2026-05-21T19:15:20Z","timestamp":1779390920243,"version":"3.53.1"},"reference-count":82,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003725","name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["NRF-2024S1A5A2A01024704"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NRF-2024S1A5A2A01024704"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003725","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arch Sex Behav"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10508-026-03430-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T14:37:51Z","timestamp":1777473471000},"page":"1207-1226","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Dual Nature of Sexual Desire: The Unique Roles of General and Partner-Specific Sexual Desire in Romantic Relationships"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"55","author":[{"given":"Jeong Eun","family":"Cheon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0167-749X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Young-Hoon","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"3430_CR1","volume-title":"Multiple regression: Testing and interpreting interactions","author":"LA Aiken","year":"1991","unstructured":"Aiken, L. A., & West, S. G. (1991). Multiple regression: Testing and interpreting interactions. Sage."},{"issue":"2","key":"3430_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1080\/01614576.1992.11074044","volume":"18","author":"CV Apt","year":"1992","unstructured":"Apt, C. V., & Hurlbert, D. F. (1992). Motherhood and female sexuality beyond one year postpartum: A study of military wives. Journal of Sex Education and Therapy, 18(2), 104\u2013114. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/01614576.1992.11074044","journal-title":"Journal of Sex Education and Therapy"},{"key":"3430_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2020.109884","volume":"159","author":"AJ Bakker","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bakker, A. J., & Walker, B. R. (2020). Sex drive and sociosexuality moderated by gender identity and gender identity fluidity. Personality and Individual Differences, 159, Article 109884. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.paid.2020.109884","journal-title":"Personality and Individual Differences"},{"key":"3430_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Baumeister, R. F., & Leary, M. R. (2017). The need to belong: Desire for interpersonal attachments as a fundamental human motivation.\u00a0In R. Zukauskiene (Ed.), Interpersonal development (pp. 57\u201389). Routledge.","DOI":"10.4324\/9781351153683-3"},{"issue":"3","key":"3430_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1207\/S15327957PSPR0503_5","volume":"5","author":"RF Baumeister","year":"2001","unstructured":"Baumeister, R. F., Catanese, K. R., & Vohs, K. D. (2001). Is there a gender difference in strength of sex drive? Theoretical views, conceptual distinctions, and a review of relevant evidence. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 5(3), 242\u2013273. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1207\/S15327957PSPR0503_5","journal-title":"Personality and Social Psychology Review"},{"issue":"2","key":"3430_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1111\/1745-9125.12008","volume":"51","author":"BE Bersani","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bersani, B. E., & Doherty, E. E. (2013). When the ties that bind unwind: Examining the enduring and situational processes of change behind the marriage effect. Criminology, 51(2), 399\u2013433. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1745-9125.12008","journal-title":"Criminology"},{"issue":"2","key":"3430_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1177\/1088868317715350","volume":"22","author":"GE Birnbaum","year":"2018","unstructured":"Birnbaum, G. E. (2018). The fragile spell of desire: A functional perspective on changes in sexual desire across relationship development. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 22(2), 101\u2013127. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1088868317715350","journal-title":"Personality and Social Psychology Review"},{"key":"3430_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.copsyc.2014.11.009","volume":"1","author":"GE Birnbaum","year":"2015","unstructured":"Birnbaum, G. E., & Finkel, E. J. (2015). The magnetism that holds us together: Sexuality and relationship maintenance across relationship development. Current Opinion in Psychology, 1, 29\u201333. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.copsyc.2014.11.009","journal-title":"Current Opinion in Psychology"},{"issue":"4","key":"3430_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1037\/pspi0000069","volume":"111","author":"GE Birnbaum","year":"2016","unstructured":"Birnbaum, G. E., Reis, H. T., Mizrahi, M., Kanat-Maymon, Y., Sass, O., & Granovski-Milner, C. (2016). Intimately connected: The importance of partner responsiveness for experiencing sexual desire. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 111(4), 530\u2013546. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/pspi0000069","journal-title":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology"},{"key":"3430_CR10","first-page":"327","volume-title":"The psychophysiology of sex","author":"S Both","year":"2007","unstructured":"Both, S., Everaerd, W. T. A. M., Laan, E., & Janssen, E. (2007). Desire emerges from excitement: A psychophysiological perspective on sexual motivation. In E. Janssen (Ed.), The psychophysiology of sex (pp. 327\u2013339). Indiana University Press."},{"key":"3430_CR11","unstructured":"Brouillard, P., \u0160tulhofer, A., & Bu\u0161ko, V. (2019). The new Sexual Satisfaction Scale and its short form. In\u00a0R. Milhausen, J. K. Sakaluk, T. D. Fisher, C. M. Davis, & W. L. Yarber (Eds.), Handbook of sexuality-related measures\u00a0(pp. 496\u2212499). Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group."},{"key":"3430_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Bulus, M. & Jentschke, S. (2025).\u00a0pwrss: Statistical power and sample size calculation tools. R package version 1.0.0,\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.32614\/CRAN.package.pwrss.","DOI":"10.32614\/CRAN.package.pwrss"},{"issue":"3","key":"3430_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"734","DOI":"10.1111\/famp.12385","volume":"58","author":"DM Busby","year":"2019","unstructured":"Busby, D. M., Chiu, H. Y., Leonhardt, N. D., & Iliff, E. (2019). Sexual passion in committed relationships: Measurement and conceptual issues. Family Process, 58(3), 734\u2013748. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/famp.12385","journal-title":"Family Process"},{"issue":"5","key":"3430_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1080\/0092623X.2011.607051","volume":"37","author":"JK Chao","year":"2011","unstructured":"Chao, J. K., Lin, Y. C., Ma, M. C., Lai, C. J., Ku, Y. C., Kuo, W. H., & Chao, I. C. (2011). Relationship among sexual desire, sexual satisfaction, and quality of life in middle-aged and older adults. Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy, 37(5), 386\u2013403. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/0092623X.2011.607051","journal-title":"Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy"},{"issue":"4","key":"3430_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.112.4.558","volume":"112","author":"DA Cole","year":"2003","unstructured":"Cole, D. A., & Maxwell, S. E. (2003). Testing mediational models with longitudinal data: Questions and tips in the use of structural equation modeling. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 112(4), 558\u2013577. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0021-843X.112.4.558","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology"},{"issue":"7","key":"3430_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"879","DOI":"10.1177\/0146167216646546","volume":"42","author":"S Cole","year":"2016","unstructured":"Cole, S., Trope, Y., & Balcetis, E. (2016). In the eye of the betrothed: Perceptual downgrading of attractive alternative romantic partners. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 42(7), 879\u2013892. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0146167216646546","journal-title":"Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin"},{"issue":"4","key":"3430_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1177\/0265407517743078","volume":"35","author":"TD Conley","year":"2018","unstructured":"Conley, T. D., Piemonte, J. L., Gusakova, S., & Rubin, J. D. (2018). Sexual satisfaction among individuals in monogamous and consensually non-monogamous relationships. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 35(4), 509\u2013531. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0265407517743078","journal-title":"Journal of Social and Personal Relationships"},{"issue":"10","key":"3430_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1373","DOI":"10.1177\/0146167213497592","volume":"39","author":"A Debrot","year":"2013","unstructured":"Debrot, A., Schoebi, D., Perrez, M., & Horn, A. B. (2013). Touch as an interpersonal emotion regulation process in couples\u2019 daily lives: The mediating role of psychological intimacy. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 39(10), 1373\u20131385.","journal-title":"Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin"},{"issue":"1","key":"3430_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.110.1.173","volume":"110","author":"LM Diamond","year":"2003","unstructured":"Diamond, L. M. (2003). What does sexual orientation orient? A biobehavioral model distinguishing romantic love and sexual desire. Psychological Review, 110(1), 173\u2013192. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0033-295X.110.1.173","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"issue":"3","key":"3430_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0963-7214.2004.00287.x","volume":"13","author":"LM Diamond","year":"2004","unstructured":"Diamond, L. M. (2004). Emerging perspectives on distinctions between romantic love and sexual desire. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 13(3), 116\u2013119. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.0963-7214.2004.00287.x","journal-title":"Current Directions in Psychological Science"},{"key":"3430_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2029","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508-014-0467-z","volume":"45","author":"A Dosch","year":"2016","unstructured":"Dosch, A., Rochat, L., Ghisletta, P., Favez, N., & Van der Linden, M. (2016). Psychological factors involved in sexual desire, sexual activity, and sexual satisfaction: A multi-factorial perspective. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 45, 2029\u20132045. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10508-014-0467-z","journal-title":"Archives of Sexual Behavior"},{"key":"3430_CR95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Eisert, B. C., Anderson, J. R., & Portillo, M. F. (in press). A short form of the Hurlbert index of sexual desire: Psychometric properties. Archives of Sexual Behavior.\nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10508-026-03487-1","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508-026-03487-1"},{"issue":"4","key":"3430_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1007\/s00038-012-0416-3","volume":"58","author":"R Eisinga","year":"2013","unstructured":"Eisinga, R., Grotenhuis, M. T., & Pelzer, B. (2013). The reliability of a two-item scale: Pearson, Cronbach, or Spearman-Brown? International Journal of Public Health, 58(4), 637\u2013642. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00038-012-0416-3","journal-title":"International Journal of Public Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"3430_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.1080\/14681994.2014.957498","volume":"29","author":"LC Ferreira","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ferreira, L. C., Narciso, I., Novo, R. F., & Pereira, C. R. (2014). Predicting couple satisfaction: The role of differentiation of self, sexual desire and intimacy in heterosexual individuals. Sexual and Relationship Therapy, 29(4), 390\u2013404. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/14681994.2014.957498","journal-title":"Sexual and Relationship Therapy"},{"key":"3430_CR28","unstructured":"Fisher, H. (2004). Why we love: The nature and chemistry of romantic love. Henry Holt and Company."},{"issue":"2","key":"3430_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1037\/1528-3542.6.2.163","volume":"6","author":"GC Gonzaga","year":"2006","unstructured":"Gonzaga, G. C., Turner, R. A., Keltner, D., Campos, B., & Altemus, M. (2006). Romantic love and sexual desire in close relationships. Emotion, 6(2), 163\u2013179. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/1528-3542.6.2.163","journal-title":"Emotion"},{"key":"3430_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"913","DOI":"10.1080\/00224499.2018.1539463","volume":"56","author":"A Gunst","year":"2019","unstructured":"Gunst, A., Ventus, D., Arver, S., Dhejne, C., G\u00f6rts-\u00d6berg, K., Zamore-S\u00f6derstr\u00f6m, E., & Jern, P. (2019). A randomized, waiting-list-controlled study shows that brief, mindfulness-based psychological interventions are effective for treatment of women\u2019s low sexual desire. Journal of Sex Research, 56, 913\u2013929. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00224499.2018.1539463","journal-title":"Journal of Sex Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"3430_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/10705519909540118","volume":"6","author":"LT Hu","year":"1999","unstructured":"Hu, L. T., & Bentler, P. M. (1999). Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives. Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 6(1), 1\u201355. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10705519909540118","journal-title":"Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal"},{"issue":"5","key":"3430_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"808","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.94.5.808","volume":"94","author":"EA Impett","year":"2008","unstructured":"Impett, E. A., Strachman, A., Finkel, E. J., & Gable, S. L. (2008). Maintaining sexual desire in intimate relationships: The importance of approach goals. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 94(5), 808\u2013823. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0022-3514.94.5.808","journal-title":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology"},{"issue":"3","key":"3430_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1177\/1088868316650307","volume":"21","author":"BK Jakubiak","year":"2017","unstructured":"Jakubiak, B. K., & Feeney, B. C. (2017). Affectionate touch to promote relational, psychological, and physical well-being in adulthood: A theoretical model and review of the research. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 21(3), 228\u2013252. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1088868316650307","journal-title":"Personality and Social Psychology Review"},{"key":"3430_CR35","first-page":"451","volume-title":"Handbook of research methods in social psychology","author":"DA Kashy","year":"2000","unstructured":"Kashy, D. A., & Kenny, D. A. (2000). The analysis of data from dyads and groups. In H. T. Reis & C. M. Judd (Eds.), Handbook of research methods in social psychology (pp. 451\u2013477). Cambridge University Press."},{"issue":"2","key":"3430_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1037\/0893-3200.18.2.383","volume":"18","author":"JN Kearns","year":"2004","unstructured":"Kearns, J. N., & Leonard, K. E. (2004). Social networks, structural interdependence, and marital quality over the transition to marriage: A prospective analysis. Journal of Family Psychology, 18(2), 383\u2013395. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0893-3200.18.2.383","journal-title":"Journal of Family Psychology"},{"key":"3430_CR37","volume-title":"Dyadic data analysis","author":"DA Kenny","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kenny, D. A., Kashy, D. A., & Cook, W. L. (2006). Dyadic data analysis. Guilford Press."},{"issue":"4","key":"3430_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1177\/194855062092677","volume":"12","author":"JJ Kim","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kim, J. J., Muise, A., Barranti, M., Mark, K. P., Rosen, N. O., Harasymchuk, C., & Impett, E. (2021). Are couples more satisfied when they match in sexual desire? New insights from response surface analyses. Social Psychological and Personality Science, 12(4), 487\u2013496. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/194855062092677","journal-title":"Social Psychological and Personality Science"},{"issue":"2","key":"3430_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000000620","volume":"125","author":"SA Kingsberg","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kingsberg, S. A., & Woodard, T. (2015). Female sexual dysfunction: Focus on low desire. Obstetrics & Gynecology, 125(2), 477\u2013486. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/AOG.0000000000000620","journal-title":"Obstetrics & Gynecology"},{"key":"3430_CR40","volume-title":"Principles and practice of structural equation modeling","author":"RB Kline","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kline, R. B. (2011). Principles and practice of structural equation modeling (3rd ed.). Guilford Press.","edition":"3"},{"issue":"4","key":"3430_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1475-6811.1995.tb00092.x","volume":"2","author":"KA Lawrance","year":"1995","unstructured":"Lawrance, K. A., & Byers, E. S. (1995). Sexual satisfaction in long\u2010term heterosexual relationships: The interpersonal exchange model of sexual satisfaction. Personal Relationships, 2(4), 267\u2013285. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1475-6811.1995.tb00092.x","journal-title":"Personal Relationships"},{"issue":"4","key":"3430_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1080\/10705511.2011.607099","volume":"18","author":"T Ledermann","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ledermann, T., Macho, S., & Kenny, D. A. (2011). Assessing mediation in dyadic data using the actor-partner interdependence model. Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 18(4), 595\u2013612. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10705511.2011.607099","journal-title":"Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal"},{"key":"3430_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2935","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508-020-01769-w","volume":"49","author":"ND Leonhardt","year":"2020","unstructured":"Leonhardt, N. D., Busby, D. M., & Valdez, C. (2020). Pursuit of harmony: Relational and individual predictors of sexual passion expression. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 49, 2935\u20132950. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10508-020-01769-w","journal-title":"Archives of Sexual Behavior"},{"issue":"2","key":"3430_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1007\/s13178-020-00465-7","volume":"18","author":"ND Leonhardt","year":"2021","unstructured":"Leonhardt, N. D., Busby, D. M., & Willoughby, B. J. (2021). Do you feel in control? Sexual desire, sexual passion expression, and associations with perceived compulsivity to pornography and pornography use frequency. Sexuality Research and Social Policy, 18(2), 377\u2013389. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13178-020-00465-7","journal-title":"Sexuality Research and Social Policy"},{"issue":"1","key":"3430_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1080\/00926238708403877","volume":"13","author":"SB Levine","year":"1987","unstructured":"Levine, S. B. (1987). More on the nature of sexual desire. Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy, 13(1), 35\u201344. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00926238708403877","journal-title":"Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy"},{"issue":"1","key":"3430_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1080\/009262302317251007","volume":"28","author":"SB Levine","year":"2002","unstructured":"Levine, S. B. (2002). Reexploring the concept of sexual desire. Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy, 28(1), 39\u201351. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/009262302317251007","journal-title":"Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy"},{"issue":"3","key":"3430_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1023421819465","volume":"32","author":"SB Levine","year":"2003","unstructured":"Levine, S. B. (2003). The nature of sexual desire: A clinician\u2019s perspective. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 32(3), 279\u2013285. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1023\/A:1023421819465","journal-title":"Archives of Sexual Behavior"},{"issue":"1","key":"3430_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9280.2005.01663.x","volume":"17","author":"RA Lippa","year":"2006","unstructured":"Lippa, R. A. (2006). Is high sex drive associated with increased sexual attraction to both sexes? It depends on whether you are male or female. Psychological Science, 17(1), 46\u201352. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1467-9280.2005.01663.x","journal-title":"Psychological Science"},{"key":"3430_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508-006-9146-z","volume":"36","author":"RA Lippa","year":"2007","unstructured":"Lippa, R. A. (2007). The relation between sex drive and sexual attraction to men and women: A cross-national study of heterosexual, bisexual, and homosexual men and women. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 36, 209\u2013222. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10508-006-9146-z","journal-title":"Archives of Sexual Behavior"},{"issue":"3","key":"3430_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1177\/0146167202250202","volume":"29","author":"JE Lydon","year":"2003","unstructured":"Lydon, J. E., Fitzsimons, G. M., & Naidoo, L. (2003). Devaluation versus enhancement of attractive alternatives: A critical test using the calibration paradigm. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 29(3), 349\u2013359. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0146167202250202","journal-title":"Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin"},{"issue":"5","key":"3430_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"781","DOI":"10.1177\/0146167219877849","volume":"46","author":"LV Machia","year":"2020","unstructured":"Machia, L. V., & Proulx, M. L. (2020). The diverging effects of need fulfillment obtained from within and outside of a romantic relationship. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 46(5), 781\u2013793. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0146167219877849","journal-title":"Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin"},{"issue":"4","key":"3430_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1177\/0265407504044842","volume":"21","author":"L Mak","year":"2004","unstructured":"Mak, L., & Marshall, S. K. (2004). Perceived mattering in young adults\u2019 romantic relationships. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 21(4), 469\u2013486. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0265407504044842","journal-title":"Journal of Social and Personal Relationships"},{"issue":"2","key":"3430_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1080\/14681994.2012.678825","volume":"27","author":"KP Mark","year":"2012","unstructured":"Mark, K. P. (2012). The relative impact of individual sexual desire and couple desire discrepancy on satisfaction in heterosexual couples. Sexual and Relationship Therapy, 27(2), 133\u2013146. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/14681994.2012.678825","journal-title":"Sexual and Relationship Therapy"},{"issue":"1","key":"3430_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.3138\/cjhs.23.1.A2","volume":"23","author":"KP Mark","year":"2014","unstructured":"Mark, K. P. (2014). The impact of daily sexual desire and daily sexual desire discrepancy on the quality of the sexual experience in couples. Canadian Journal of Human Sexuality, 23(1), 27\u201333. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3138\/cjhs.23.1.A2","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Human Sexuality"},{"issue":"4\u20135","key":"3430_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1080\/00224499.2018.1437592","volume":"55","author":"KP Mark","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mark, K. P., & Lasslo, J. A. (2018). Maintaining sexual desire in long-term relationships: A systematic review and conceptual model. Journal of Sex Research, 55(4\u20135), 563\u2013581. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00224499.2018.1437592","journal-title":"Journal of Sex Research"},{"issue":"5","key":"3430_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1080\/0092623X.2017.1405310","volume":"44","author":"KP Mark","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mark, K. P., Vowels, L. M., & Murray, S. H. (2018). The impact of attachment style on sexual satisfaction and sexual desire in a sexually diverse sample. Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy, 44(5), 450\u2013458. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/0092623X.2017.1405310","journal-title":"Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy"},{"key":"3430_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1007\/s10879-012-9207-7","volume":"42","author":"B McCarthy","year":"2012","unstructured":"McCarthy, B., & Farr, E. (2012). Strategies and techniques to maintain sexual desire. Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy, 42, 227\u2013233.","journal-title":"Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy"},{"issue":"4","key":"3430_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1080\/08975353.2015.1097282","volume":"26","author":"B McCarthy","year":"2015","unstructured":"McCarthy, B., & Wald, L. M. (2015). Strategies and techniques to directly address sexual desire problems. Journal of Family Psychotherapy, 26(4), 286\u2013298. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/08975353.2015.1097282","journal-title":"Journal of Family Psychotherapy"},{"issue":"1","key":"3430_CR92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508-014-0444-6","volume":"45","author":"JK McNulty","year":"2016","unstructured":"McNulty, J. K., Wenner, C. A., Fisher, T. D. (2016). Longitudinal associations among relationship satisfaction, sexual satisfaction, and frequency of sex in early marriage. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 45(1):85\u201397. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10508-014-0444-6","journal-title":"Archives of Sexual Behavior"},{"issue":"5","key":"3430_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1007\/s10879-012-9207-7","volume":"28","author":"AL Meltzer","year":"2017","unstructured":"Meltzer, A. L., Makhanova, A., Hicks, L. L., French, J. E., McNulty, J. K., & Bradbury, T. N. (2017). Quantifying the sexual afterglow: The lingering benefits of sex and their implications for pair-bonded relationships. Psychological Science, 28(5), 587\u2013598. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10879-012-9207-7","journal-title":"Psychological Science"},{"issue":"4","key":"3430_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"758","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.73.4.758","volume":"73","author":"RS Miller","year":"1997","unstructured":"Miller, R. S. (1997). Inattentive and contented: Relationship commitment and attention to alternatives. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 73(4), 758\u2013766.","journal-title":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology"},{"key":"3430_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2901","DOI":"10.3758\/s13428-023-02254-7","volume":"56","author":"M Moshagen","year":"2024","unstructured":"Moshagen, M., & Bader, M. (2024). semPower: General power analysis for structural equation models. Behavior Research Methods, 56, 2901\u20132922. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/s13428-023-02254-7","journal-title":"Behavior Research Methods"},{"issue":"1","key":"3430_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1080\/00224499.2015.1109581","volume":"54","author":"N Moyano","year":"2017","unstructured":"Moyano, N., Vallejo-Medina, P., & Sierra, J. C. (2017). Sexual desire inventory: Two or three dimensions? Journal of Sex Research, 54(1), 105\u2013116. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00224499.2015.1109581","journal-title":"Journal of Sex Research"},{"issue":"2","key":"3430_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1037\/pspi0000148","volume":"116","author":"A Muise","year":"2019","unstructured":"Muise, A., Harasymchuk, C., Day, L. C., Bacev-Giles, C., Gere, J., & Impett, E. A. (2019). Broadening your horizons: Self-expanding activities promote desire and satisfaction in established romantic relationships. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 116(2), 237\u2013258. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/pspi0000148","journal-title":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology"},{"issue":"10","key":"3430_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1320","DOI":"10.1177\/0146167213490963","volume":"39","author":"A Muise","year":"2013","unstructured":"Muise, A., Impett, E. A., & Desmarais, S. (2013a). Getting it on versus getting it over with: Sexual motivation, desire, and satisfaction in intimate bonds. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 39(10), 1320\u20131332. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0146167213490963","journal-title":"Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin"},{"issue":"3","key":"3430_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1177\/1948550612457185","volume":"4","author":"A Muise","year":"2013","unstructured":"Muise, A., Impett, E. A., Kogan, A., & Desmarais, S. (2013b). Keeping the spark alive: Being motivated to meet a partner\u2019s sexual needs sustains sexual desire in long-term romantic relationships. Social Psychological and Personality Science, 4(3), 267\u2013273. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1948550612457185","journal-title":"Social Psychological and Personality Science"},{"key":"3430_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.2307\/351302","volume":"45","author":"R Norton","year":"1983","unstructured":"Norton, R. (1983). Measuring marital quality: A critical look at the dependent variable. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 45, 141\u2013151. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/351302","journal-title":"Journal of Marriage and the Family"},{"issue":"3","key":"3430_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1007\/s12110-024-09478-2","volume":"35","author":"SD Peters","year":"2024","unstructured":"Peters, S. D., Maner, J. K., & Meltzer, A. L. (2024). Sexual desire is not partner-specific. Human Nature, 35(3), 323\u2013346. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12110-024-09478-2","journal-title":"Human Nature"},{"issue":"6","key":"3430_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1506","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2009.01309.x","volume":"6","author":"JG Pfaus","year":"2009","unstructured":"Pfaus, J. G. (2009). Pathways of sexual desire. Journal of Sexual Medicine, 6(6), 1506\u20131533. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2009.01309.x","journal-title":"Journal of Sexual Medicine"},{"key":"3430_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508-012-9935-5","volume":"41","author":"JG Pfaus","year":"2012","unstructured":"Pfaus, J. G., Kippin, T. E., Coria-Avila, G. A., Gelez, H., Afonso, V. M., Ismail, N., & Parada, M. (2012). Who, what, where, when (and maybe even why)? How the experience of sexual reward connects sexual desire, preference, and performance. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 41, 31\u201362. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10508-012-9935-5","journal-title":"Archives of Sexual Behavior"},{"key":"3430_CR73","unstructured":"R Core Team. (2024). R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing. https:\/\/www.Rproject.org\/."},{"issue":"1","key":"3430_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.2224\/sbp.2006.34.1.95","volume":"34","author":"PC Regan","year":"2006","unstructured":"Regan, P. C., & Atkins, L. (2006). Sex differences and similarities in frequency and intensity of sexual desire. Social Behavior and Personality: An International Journal, 34(1), 95\u2013102. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2224\/sbp.2006.34.1.95","journal-title":"Social Behavior and Personality: An International Journal"},{"issue":"2","key":"3430_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1177\/0265407520968633","volume":"38","author":"LL Ritchie","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ritchie, L. L., Stanley, S. M., Rhoades, G. K., & Markman, H. J. (2021). Romantic alternative monitoring increases ahead of infidelity and break-up. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 38(2), 711\u2013724. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0265407520968633","journal-title":"Journal of Social and Personal Relationships"},{"issue":"3","key":"3430_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-996-0006-2","volume":"2","author":"RC Rosen","year":"2000","unstructured":"Rosen, R. C. (2000). Prevalence and risk factors of sexual dysfunction in men and women. Current Psychiatry Reports, 2(3), 189\u2013195. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11920-996-0006-2","journal-title":"Current Psychiatry Reports"},{"issue":"1","key":"3430_CR78","first-page":"1","volume":"48","author":"Y Rosseel","year":"2012","unstructured":"Rosseel, Y. (2012). Lavaan: An R package for structural equation modeling. Journal of Statistical Software, 48(1), 1\u201336.","journal-title":"Journal of Statistical Software"},{"issue":"4","key":"3430_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1037\/1082-989X.7.4.422","volume":"7","author":"PE Shrout","year":"2002","unstructured":"Shrout, P. E., & Bolger, N. (2002). Mediation in experimental and nonexperimental studies: New procedures and recommendations. Psychological Methods, 7(4), 422\u2013445. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/1082-989X.7.4.422","journal-title":"Psychological Methods"},{"issue":"1","key":"3430_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5497","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-31502-1","volume":"13","author":"A Sorokowska","year":"2023","unstructured":"Sorokowska, A., Kowal, M., Saluja, S., Aavik, T., Alm, C., Anjum, A., & Croy, I. (2023). Love and affectionate touch toward romantic partners all over the world. Scientific Reports, 13(1), 5497. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-023-31502-1","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"issue":"3","key":"3430_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1080\/00926239608414655","volume":"22","author":"IP Spector","year":"1996","unstructured":"Spector, I. P., Carey, M. P., & Steinberg, L. (1996). The sexual desire inventory: Development, factor structure, and evidence of reliability. Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy, 22(3), 175\u2013190. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00926239608414655","journal-title":"Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy"},{"key":"3430_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.2307\/353245","volume":"54","author":"SM Stanley","year":"1992","unstructured":"Stanley, S. M., & Markman, H. J. (1992). Assessing commitment in personal relationships. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 54, 595\u2013608. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/353245","journal-title":"Journal of Marriage and the Family"},{"issue":"12","key":"3430_CR86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1620","DOI":"10.1177\/0146167213499614","volume":"39","author":"ND Tidwell","year":"2013","unstructured":"Tidwell, N. D., & Eastwick, P. W. (2013). Sex differences in succumbing to sexual temptations: A function of impulse or control? Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 39(12), 1620\u20131633. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0146167213499614","journal-title":"Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin"},{"issue":"6","key":"3430_CR87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1471","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508-012-9946-2","volume":"41","author":"SM van Anders","year":"2012","unstructured":"van Anders, S. M. (2012). Testosterone and sexual desire in healthy women and men. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 41(6), 1471\u20131484. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10508-012-9946-2","journal-title":"Archives of Sexual Behavior"},{"issue":"1","key":"3430_CR88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1080\/10532528.2007.10559847","volume":"18","author":"SM van Anders","year":"2007","unstructured":"van Anders, S. M., & Gray, P. B. (2007). Hormones and human partnering. Annual Review of Sex Research, 18(1), 60\u201393. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10532528.2007.10559847","journal-title":"Annual Review of Sex Research"},{"issue":"3","key":"3430_CR89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yhbeh.2007.01.002","volume":"51","author":"SM van Anders","year":"2007","unstructured":"van Anders, S. M., Hamilton, L. D., & Watson, N. V. (2007). Multiple partners are associated with higher testosterone in North American men and women. Hormones and Behavior, 51(3), 454\u2013459. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.yhbeh.2007.01.002","journal-title":"Hormones and Behavior"},{"issue":"2","key":"3430_CR90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508-010-9609-0","volume":"40","author":"JS Woo","year":"2011","unstructured":"Woo, J. S., Brotto, L. A., & Gorzalka, B. B. (2011). The role of sex guilt in the relationship between culture and women\u2019s sexual desire. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 40(2), 385\u2013394. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10508-010-9609-0","journal-title":"Archives of Sexual Behavior"},{"issue":"10","key":"3430_CR91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.6115\/khea.2011.49.10.039","volume":"49","author":"SJ Woo","year":"2011","unstructured":"Woo, S. J., & Lee, Y. (2011). The effects of paternal marital satisfaction and caregiving behavior on preschoolers\u2019 paternal representations. Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association, 49(10), 39\u201348. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.6115\/khea.2011.49.10.039","journal-title":"Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association"},{"issue":"8","key":"3430_CR93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3791","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508-022-02399-0","volume":"51","author":"C Zhao","year":"2022","unstructured":"Zhao, C., McNulty, J. K., Turner, J. A., Hicks, L. L., Meltzer, A. L. (2022). Evidence of a bidirectional association between daily sexual and relationship satisfaction that is moderated by daily stress. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 51(8), 3791\u20133806. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10508-022-02399-0","journal-title":"Archives of Sexual Behavior"}],"container-title":["Archives of Sexual Behavior"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10508-026-03430-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10508-026-03430-4","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10508-026-03430-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,21]],"date-time":"2026-05-21T19:03:38Z","timestamp":1779390218000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10508-026-03430-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"references-count":82,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]}},"alternative-id":["3430"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10508-026-03430-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["0004-0002","1573-2800"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0004-0002","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-2800","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"28 January 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"8 January 2026","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 January 2026","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"29 April 2026","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no conflicts of interest or competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}},{"value":"This study was approved by Yonsei University\u2019s Institutional Review Board (IRB No.: 7001988-202310-HR-1336-10, 7001988-202311-HR-2043-04).","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical Approval"}},{"value":"All participants provided informed consent prior to their involvement in the study.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed Consent"}}]}}