{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,15]],"date-time":"2026-04-15T01:21:30Z","timestamp":1776216090727,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":105,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,6,25]],"date-time":"2010-06-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1277424000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Biodivers Conserv"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10531-010-9875-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,6,24]],"date-time":"2010-06-24T05:51:43Z","timestamp":1277358703000},"page":"2895-2919","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":99,"title":["Indicators for biodiversity and ecosystem services: towards an improved framework for ecosystems assessment"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Christian K.","family":"Feld","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9 Paulo","family":"Sousa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pedro Martins","family":"da Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Terence P.","family":"Dawson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,6,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"9875_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1011172006029","volume":"16","author":"J Ares","year":"2001","unstructured":"Ares J, Bertiller M, del Valle H (2001) Functional and structural landscape indicators of intensification; resilience and resistance in agroecosystems in southern Argentina based on remotely sensed data. Landscape Ecol 16:221\u2013234","journal-title":"Landscape Ecol"},{"key":"9875_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2427.2004.01287.x","volume":"50","author":"P Bady","year":"2005","unstructured":"Bady P, Dol\u00e9dec S, Fesl C et al (2005) Use of invertebrate traits for the biomonitoring of European large rivers: the effects of sampling effort on genus richness and functional diversity. Freshw Biol 50:159\u2013173","journal-title":"Freshw Biol"},{"key":"9875_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"692","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolind.2006.08.001","volume":"7","author":"D Bailey","year":"2007","unstructured":"Bailey D, Herzog F, Augenstein I et al (2007) Thematic resolution matters: Indicators of landscape pattern for European agro-ecosystems. Ecol Ind 7:692\u2013709","journal-title":"Ecol Ind"},{"key":"9875_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Baird DJ, Rubach MN, van den Brink PJ (2008) Trait-Based Ecological Risk Assessment (TERA): The New Frontier? Integr Environ Assess Manag 4:2\u20133","DOI":"10.1897\/IEAM_2007-063.1"},{"key":"9875_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2004.1599","volume":"360","author":"A Balmford","year":"2005","unstructured":"Balmford A, Crane P, Dobson A et al (2005) The 2010 challenge: data availability, information needs and extraterrestrial insights. Phil Trans R Soc B 360:221\u2013228","journal-title":"Phil Trans R Soc B"},{"key":"9875_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-8809(99)00046-8","volume":"74","author":"VM Behan-Pelletier","year":"1999","unstructured":"Behan-Pelletier VM (1999) Oribatid mite biodiversity in agroecosystems: role for bioindication. Agric Ecosyst Environ 74:411\u2013423","journal-title":"Agric Ecosyst Environ"},{"key":"9875_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2664.2007.01393.x","volume":"45","author":"R Billeter","year":"2008","unstructured":"Billeter R, Liira J, Bailey D et al (2008) Indicators for biodiversity in agricultural landscapes: a pan-European study. J Appl Ecol 45:141\u2013150","journal-title":"J Appl Ecol"},{"key":"9875_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1007\/s10750-006-0080-9","volume":"566","author":"S Birk","year":"2006","unstructured":"Birk S, Korte T, Hering D (2006) Intercalibration of assessment methods for macrophytes in lowland streams: direct comparison and analysis of common metrics. Hydrobiologia 566:417\u2013430","journal-title":"Hydrobiologia"},{"key":"9875_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1135","DOI":"10.1080\/0143116021000026788","volume":"24","author":"M Boer","year":"2003","unstructured":"Boer M, Puigdefabregas J (2003) Predicting potential vegetation index values as a reference for the assessment and monitoring of dryland condition. Int J Remote Sens 24:1135\u20131141","journal-title":"Int J Remote Sens"},{"key":"9875_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2005.03.025","volume":"62","author":"AM Breure","year":"2005","unstructured":"Breure AM, Mulder CM, R\u00f6mbke J et al (2005) Ecological classification and assessment concepts in soil protection. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 62:211\u2013229","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol Environ Saf"},{"key":"9875_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-8809(03)00070-7","volume":"98","author":"W B\u00fcchs","year":"2003","unstructured":"B\u00fcchs W (2003) Biodiversity and agri-environmental indicators\u2014general scopes and skills with special reference to the habitat level. Agric Ecosyst Environ 98:35\u201378","journal-title":"Agric Ecosyst Environ"},{"key":"9875_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1007\/s10980-006-9010-5","volume":"22","author":"A Buyantuyev","year":"2007","unstructured":"Buyantuyev A, Wu J (2007) Effects of thematic resolution on landscape pattern analysis. Landsc Ecol 22:7\u201313","journal-title":"Landsc Ecol"},{"key":"9875_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S5","DOI":"10.1002\/aqc.646","volume":"14","author":"FA Comin","year":"2004","unstructured":"Comin FA, Men\u00e9ndez M, Herrera JA (2004) Spatial and temporal scales for monitoring coastal aquatic ecosystems. Aquat Conserv 14:S5\u2013S17","journal-title":"Aquat Conserv"},{"key":"9875_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-160X(01)00003-6","volume":"1","author":"VH Dale","year":"2001","unstructured":"Dale VH, Bayeler SC (2001) Challenges in the development and use of ecological indicators. Ecol Ind 1:3\u201310","journal-title":"Ecol Ind"},{"key":"9875_CR15","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Biological assessment and criteria. Tools for water resource planning and decision making","year":"1995","unstructured":"Davis WS, Simon TP (eds) (1995) Biological assessment and criteria. Tools for water resource planning and decision making. Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, pp 1\u2013415"},{"key":"9875_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1080\/01431160304984","volume":"24","author":"TP Dawson","year":"2003","unstructured":"Dawson TP, North PRJ, Plummer SE et al (2003) Forest ecosystem chlorophyll content: Implications for remotely sensed estimates of net primary productivity. Int J Remote Sens 24:611\u2013618","journal-title":"Int J Remote Sens"},{"key":"9875_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2006.0906-7590.04683.x","volume":"29","author":"F Bello de","year":"2006","unstructured":"de Bello F, Leps J, Sebasti\u00e0 M-T (2006) Variations in species and functional plant diversity along climatic and grazing gradients. Ecography 29:801\u2013810","journal-title":"Ecography"},{"key":"9875_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"de Bello F, Lavorel S, Diaz S et al (2010) Towards an assessment of multiple ecosystem processes and services via functional traits. Biodivers Conserv. doi: 10.1007\/s10531-010-9850-9","DOI":"10.1007\/s10531-010-9850-9"},{"key":"9875_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"646","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(01)02283-2","volume":"16","author":"S Diaz","year":"2001","unstructured":"Diaz S, Cabido M (2001) Vive la difference: plant functional diversity matters to ecosystem processes. Trends Ecol Evol 16:646\u2013655","journal-title":"Trends Ecol Evol"},{"key":"9875_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1300","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pbio.0040277","volume":"4","author":"S Diaz","year":"2006","unstructured":"Diaz S, Fargione J, Chapin FS III, Tilman D (2006) Biodiversity loss threatens human well-being. PLOS Biol 4:1300\u20131305","journal-title":"PLOS Biol"},{"key":"9875_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20489","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0704716104","volume":"104","author":"S D\u00edaz","year":"2007","unstructured":"D\u00edaz S, Lavorel S, de Bello F et al (2007) Incorporating plant functional diversity effects in ecosystem service assessments. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 104:20489\u201320684","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"9875_CR23","unstructured":"Directive 2000\/60\/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2000 establishing a framework for Community action in the field of water policy. Official Journal of the European Communities L 327, Brussels"},{"key":"9875_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2427.2007.01924.x","volume":"53","author":"S Dol\u00e9dec","year":"2008","unstructured":"Dol\u00e9dec S, Statzner B (2008) Invertebrate traits for the biomonitoring of large European rivers: an assessment of specific types of human impact. Freshw Biol 53:617\u2013634","journal-title":"Freshw Biol"},{"key":"9875_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"774","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1466-8238.2007.00344.x","volume":"16","author":"CF Dormann","year":"2007","unstructured":"Dormann CF, Schweiger O, Augenstein I et al (2007) Effects of landscape structure and land-use intensity on similarity of plant and animal communities. Global Ecol Biogeogr 16:774\u2013787","journal-title":"Global Ecol Biogeogr"},{"key":"9875_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2004.1593","volume":"360","author":"N Dudley","year":"2005","unstructured":"Dudley N, Baldock D, Nasi R et al (2005) Measuring biodiversity and sustainable management in forests and agricultural landscapes. Philos Trans R Soc B 360:457\u2013470","journal-title":"Philos Trans R Soc B"},{"key":"9875_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-8809(03)00072-0","volume":"98","author":"P Duelli","year":"2003","unstructured":"Duelli P, Obrist MK (2003) Biodiversity indicators: the choice of values and measures. Agric Ecosyst Environ 98:87\u201398","journal-title":"Agric Ecosyst Environ"},{"key":"9875_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1177\/0309133307079054","volume":"31","author":"DC Duro","year":"2007","unstructured":"Duro DC, Coops NC, Wulder MA et al (2007) Development of a large area biodiversity monitoring system driven by remote sensing. Prog Phys Geogr 31:235\u2013260","journal-title":"Prog Phys Geogr"},{"key":"9875_CR29","unstructured":"EEA (European Environment Agency) (2006) The thematic accuracy of Corine land cover 2000\u2014assessment using LUCAS. EEA Technical Report 7\/2006. Copenhagen, pp 1\u201385"},{"key":"9875_CR30","unstructured":"EEA (European Environment Agency) (2007) Halting the loss of biodiversity by 2010: proposal for a first set of indicators to monitor progress in Europe. EEA Technical Report 11\/2007. Office for Official Publications of the European Communities. Luxembourg, pp 1\u201338"},{"key":"9875_CR31","unstructured":"EEA (European Environment Agency) (2009) Progress towards the European 2010 biodiversity target. EEA Report 4\/2009. Copenhagen, pp 1\u201352"},{"key":"9875_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-4797(03)00014-8","volume":"68","author":"L Failing","year":"2003","unstructured":"Failing L, Gregory R (2003) Ten common mistakes in designing biodiversity indicators for forest policy. J Environ Manage 68:121\u2013132","journal-title":"J Environ Manage"},{"key":"9875_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1380","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2427.2007.01749.x","volume":"52","author":"CK Feld","year":"2007","unstructured":"Feld CK, Hering D (2007) Community structure or function: effects of environmental stress on benthic macroinvertebrates at different spatial scales. Freshw Biol 52:1380\u20131399","journal-title":"Freshw Biol"},{"key":"9875_CR34","unstructured":"Feld CK, de Bello F, Bugter R, et al (2008) Assessing and monitoring ecosystems\u2014indicators, concepts and their linkage to biodiversity and ecosystem services. Deliverable 4.1 of the RUBICODE project (project No GOCE-CT-2006-036890), pp 1\u2013109. http:\/\/www.rubicode.net\/rubicode\/RUBICODE_Review_on_Indicators.pdf . Cited 29 June 2009"},{"key":"9875_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1862","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0706.2009.17860.x","volume":"118","author":"CK Feld","year":"2009","unstructured":"Feld CK, Martins da Silva P, Sousa JP et al (2009) Indicators of biodiversity and ecosystem services: a synthesis across ecosystems and spatial scales. Oikos 118:1862\u20131871","journal-title":"Oikos"},{"key":"9875_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1007\/s10750-006-0067-6","volume":"566","author":"MT Furse","year":"2006","unstructured":"Furse MT, Hering D, Moog O et al (2006) The STAR project: context, objectives and approaches. Hydrobiologia 566:3\u201329","journal-title":"Hydrobiologia"},{"key":"9875_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envsci.2003.09.004","volume":"7","author":"A Gobin","year":"2004","unstructured":"Gobin A, Jones R, Kirkby M et al (2004) Indicators for pan-European assessment and monitoring of soil erosion by water. Environ Sci Pol 7:25\u201338","journal-title":"Environ Sci Pol"},{"key":"9875_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2178","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2007.06.025","volume":"90","author":"A Harris","year":"2009","unstructured":"Harris A, Bryant RG (2009) A multi-scale remote sensing approach for monitoring northern peatland hydrology: present possibilities and future challenges. J Env Manage 90:2178\u20132188","journal-title":"J Env Manage"},{"key":"9875_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Harrison PA, Vandewalle M, Sykes MT, et al (2010) Identifying and prioritising services in European terrestrial and freshwater ecosystems. Biodivers Conserv. doi: 10.1007\/s10531-010-9789-x","DOI":"10.1007\/s10531-010-9789-x"},{"key":"9875_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1019","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1101865","volume":"306","author":"DA Heemsbergen","year":"2004","unstructured":"Heemsbergen DA, Berg MP, Loreau M et al (2004) Biodiversity effects on soil, processes explained by interspecific functional dissimilarity. Science 306:1019\u20131020","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"9875_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2664.2006.01270.x","volume":"44","author":"F Hendrickx","year":"2007","unstructured":"Hendrickx F, Maelfait J-P, van Wingerden W et al (2007) How landscape structure, land-use intensity and habitat diversity affect components of total arthropod diversity in agricultural landscapes. J Appl Ecol 44:340\u2013351","journal-title":"J Appl Ecol"},{"key":"9875_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1002\/iroh.200390030","volume":"88","author":"D Hering","year":"2003","unstructured":"Hering D, Buffagni A, Moog O et al (2003) The development of a system to assess the ecological quality of streams based on macroinvertebrates\u2014design of the sampling programme within the AQEM project. Int Rev Hydrobiol 88:345\u2013361","journal-title":"Int Rev Hydrobiol"},{"key":"9875_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.2307\/3546645","volume":"86","author":"MA Huston","year":"1999","unstructured":"Huston MA (1999) Local processes and regional patterns: appropriate scales for understanding variation in the diversity of plants and animals. Oikos 86:393\u2013401","journal-title":"Oikos"},{"key":"9875_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1447","DOI":"10.1080\/01431160412331291189","volume":"26","author":"JC Ingram","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ingram JC, Dawson TP (2005) Inter-annual analysis of deforestation hotspots in Madagascar from high temporal resolution satellite observations. Int J Remote Sens 26:1447\u20131461","journal-title":"Int J Remote Sens"},{"key":"9875_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1681","DOI":"10.1007\/s10531-004-0695-y","volume":"14","author":"CS Jha","year":"2005","unstructured":"Jha CS, Goparaju L, Tripathi A et al (2005) Forest fragmentation and its impact on species diversity: an analysis using remote sensing and GIS. Biodivers Conserv 14:1681\u20131698","journal-title":"Biodivers Conserv"},{"key":"9875_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2427.2006.01692.x","volume":"52","author":"RK Johnson","year":"2007","unstructured":"Johnson RK, Furse MT, Hering D et al (2007) Ecological relationships between stream communities and spatial scale: implications for designing catchment-level monitoring programmes. Freshw Biol 52:939\u2013958","journal-title":"Freshw Biol"},{"key":"9875_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4615-1773-3","volume-title":"Linking species and ecosystems","author":"CG Jones","year":"1995","unstructured":"Jones CG, Lawton JH (1995) Linking species and ecosystems. Chapman & Hall, New York, p 387"},{"key":"9875_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolecon.2004.02.006","volume":"50","author":"A Juutinen","year":"2004","unstructured":"Juutinen A, Monkkonen M (2004) Testing alternative indicators for biodiversity conservation in old-growth boreal forests: ecology and economics. Ecol Econ 50:35\u201348","journal-title":"Ecol Econ"},{"key":"9875_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.1002\/rra.1238","volume":"25","author":"J Kail","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kail J, Hering D (2009) The influence of adjacent stream reaches on the local ecological status of Central European mountain streams. River Res Appl 25:537\u2013550","journal-title":"River Res Appl"},{"key":"9875_CR50","first-page":"33","volume":"1","author":"R Kolkwitz","year":"1902","unstructured":"Kolkwitz R, Marsson M (1902) Grunds\u00e4tze f\u00fcr die biologische Beurteilung des Wassers nach seiner Flora und Fauna (Basis of the biological assessment of water according to flora and fauna). Mitteil K\u00f6nigl Pr\u00fcfungsanst Wasserversorgung Abwasserbeseitigung Berlin 1:33\u201372","journal-title":"Mitteil K\u00f6nigl Pr\u00fcfungsanst Wasserversorgung Abwasserbeseitigung Berlin"},{"key":"9875_CR51","first-page":"505","volume":"26A","author":"R Kolkwitz","year":"1908","unstructured":"Kolkwitz R, Marsson M (1908) \u00d6kologie der pflanzlichen Saprobien (Ecology of plant saprobics). Ber Deutsch Bot Ges 26A:505\u2013519","journal-title":"Ber Deutsch Bot Ges"},{"key":"9875_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2009.01.004","volume":"258","author":"A Lara","year":"2009","unstructured":"Lara A, Little C, Urrutia R et al (2009) Assessment of ecosystem services as an opportunity for the conservation and management of native forests in Chile. For Ecol Manage 258:415\u2013424","journal-title":"For Ecol Manage"},{"key":"9875_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejsobi.2006.10.002","volume":"42","author":"P Lavelle","year":"2006","unstructured":"Lavelle P, Deca\u00ebns T, Aubert M et al (2006) Soil invertebrates and ecosystem services. Eur J Soil Biol 42:3\u201315","journal-title":"Eur J Soil Biol"},{"key":"9875_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3327","DOI":"10.1007\/s10531-008-9395-3","volume":"17","author":"S Lengyel","year":"2008","unstructured":"Lengyel S, D\u00e9ri E, Varga Z et al (2008) Habitat monitoring in Europe: a description of current practices. Biodivers Conserv 17:3327\u20133339","journal-title":"Biodivers Conserv"},{"key":"9875_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2004.1584","volume":"360","author":"J Loh","year":"2005","unstructured":"Loh J, Green RE, Ricketts T et al (2005) The Living Planet Index: using species population time series to track trends in biodiversity. Phil Trans R Soc B 360:289\u2013295","journal-title":"Phil Trans R Soc B"},{"key":"9875_CR56","first-page":"1","volume":"25","author":"MV Lomolino","year":"2001","unstructured":"Lomolino MV (2001) The species-area relationship: new challenges for an old pattern. Prog Phys Geogr 25:1\u201321","journal-title":"Prog Phys Geogr"},{"key":"9875_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0706.2000.910101.x","volume":"91","author":"M Loreau","year":"2000","unstructured":"Loreau M (2000) Biodiversity and ecosystem functioning: recent theoretical advances. Oikos 91:3\u201317","journal-title":"Oikos"},{"key":"9875_CR58","volume-title":"Biodiversity and ecosystem functioning: synthesis and perspectives","year":"2002","unstructured":"Loreau M, Naeem S, Inchausti P (eds) (2002) Biodiversity and ecosystem functioning: synthesis and perspectives. Oxford University Press, Oxford"},{"key":"9875_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1525\/bio.2009.59.3.7","volume":"59","author":"GW Luck","year":"2009","unstructured":"Luck GW, Harrington R, Harrison PA et al (2009) Quantifying the contribution of organisms to the provision of ecosystem services. Bioscience 59:223\u2013235","journal-title":"Bioscience"},{"key":"9875_CR60","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Ecosystems and human well-being: synthesis","author":"MA (Millennium Ecosystem Assessment)","year":"2005","unstructured":"MA (Millennium Ecosystem Assessment) (2005a) Ecosystems and human well-being: synthesis. Island Press, Washington, DC, pp 1\u2013137"},{"key":"9875_CR61","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Ecosystems and human well-being: biodiversity synthesis","author":"MA (Millennium Ecosystem Assessment)","year":"2005","unstructured":"MA (Millennium Ecosystem Assessment) (2005b) Ecosystems and human well-being: biodiversity synthesis. World Resources Institute, Washington, DC, pp 1\u201386"},{"key":"9875_CR62","volume-title":"The theory of island biogeography","author":"RH MacArthur","year":"1967","unstructured":"MacArthur RH, Wilson EO (1967) The theory of island biogeography. Princeton University Press, Princeton"},{"key":"9875_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1017\/S000632319700515X","volume":"73","author":"M McGeoch","year":"1998","unstructured":"McGeoch M (1998) The selection, testing and application of terrestrial insects as bioindicators. Biol Rev 73:181\u2013201","journal-title":"Biol Rev"},{"key":"9875_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2656.2008.01462.x","volume":"78","author":"M Moretti","year":"2008","unstructured":"Moretti M, de Bello F, Roberts SPM et al (2008) Taxonomical versus functional responses of bee communities to fire in two contrasting climatic regions. J Anim Ecol 78:98\u2013108","journal-title":"J Anim Ecol"},{"key":"9875_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2005.03.028","volume":"62","author":"C Mulder","year":"2005","unstructured":"Mulder C, Schouten AJ, Hund-Rinke K et al (2005) The use of nematodes in ecological soil classification and assessment concepts. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 62:278\u2013289","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol Environ Saf"},{"key":"9875_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2003.10.031","volume":"48","author":"PJ Mumby","year":"2004","unstructured":"Mumby PJ, Skirving W, Strong AE et al (2004) Remote sensing of coral reefs and their physical environment. Mar Poll Bull 48:219\u2013228","journal-title":"Mar Poll Bull"},{"key":"9875_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1109\/36.377948","volume":"33","author":"RB Myneni","year":"1995","unstructured":"Myneni RB, Hall FG, Sellers PJ et al (1995) The interpretation of spectral vegetation indexes. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens 33:481\u2013486","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens"},{"key":"9875_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2377","DOI":"10.1080\/01431160117096","volume":"22","author":"H Nagendra","year":"2001","unstructured":"Nagendra H (2001) Review article. Using remote sensing to assess biodiversity. Int J Remote Sens 22:2377\u20132400","journal-title":"Int J Remote Sens"},{"key":"9875_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3431","DOI":"10.1007\/s10531-008-9479-0","volume":"17","author":"H Nagendra","year":"2008","unstructured":"Nagendra H, Rocchini D (2008) High resolution satellite imagery for tropical biodiversity studies: the devil is in the detail. Biodivers Conserv 17:3431\u20133442","journal-title":"Biodivers Conserv"},{"key":"9875_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ecolsys.35.112202.130132","volume":"35","author":"GJ Niemi","year":"2004","unstructured":"Niemi GJ, McDonald ME (2004) Application of ecological indicators. Annu Rev Ecol Evol Syst 35:89\u2013111","journal-title":"Annu Rev Ecol Evol Syst"},{"key":"9875_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1023\/B:HYDR.0000025260.30930.f4","volume":"516","author":"RC Nijboer","year":"2004","unstructured":"Nijboer RC, Johnson RK, Verdonschot PFM (2004) Establishing reference conditions for European streams. Hydrobiologia 516:91\u2013105","journal-title":"Hydrobiologia"},{"key":"9875_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-8809(01)00253-5","volume":"88","author":"S Nortcliff","year":"2002","unstructured":"Nortcliff S (2002) Standardisation of soil quality attributes. Agric Ecosyst Environ 88:161\u2013168","journal-title":"Agric Ecosyst Environ"},{"key":"9875_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1523-1739.1990.tb00309.x","volume":"4","author":"RF Noss","year":"1990","unstructured":"Noss RF (1990) Indicators for monitoring biodiversity: a hierarchical approach. Conserv Biol 4:355\u2013364","journal-title":"Conserv Biol"},{"key":"9875_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1020908432489","volume":"10","author":"SL Ozesmi","year":"2002","unstructured":"Ozesmi SL, Bauer ME (2002) Satellite remote sensing of wetlands. Wetl Ecol Manage 10:381\u2013402","journal-title":"Wetl Ecol Manage"},{"key":"9875_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1016\/j.agee.2004.02.002","volume":"105","author":"V Parisi","year":"2005","unstructured":"Parisi V, Menta C, Gardi C et al (2005) Microarthropod communities as a tool to assess soil quality and biodiversity: a new approach in Italy. Agric Ecosyst Env 105:323\u2013333","journal-title":"Agric Ecosyst Env"},{"key":"9875_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2004.1597","volume":"360","author":"D Pauly","year":"2005","unstructured":"Pauly D, Watson R (2005) Background and interpretation of the \u2018Marine Trophic Index\u2019 as a measure of biodiversity. Phil Trans R Soc B 360:415\u2013423","journal-title":"Phil Trans R Soc B"},{"key":"9875_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1890\/04-1938","volume":"16","author":"PB Pearman","year":"2006","unstructured":"Pearman PB, Penskar MR, Schools EH et al (2006) Identifying potential indicators of conservation value using natural heritage occurrence data. Ecol Appl 16:186\u2013201","journal-title":"Ecol Appl"},{"key":"9875_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1022412617568","volume":"12","author":"J Rainio","year":"2003","unstructured":"Rainio J, Niemela J (2003) Ground beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) as bioindicators. Biodivers Conserv 12:487\u2013506","journal-title":"Biodivers Conserv"},{"key":"9875_CR79","volume-title":"Pilot analysis of global ecosystems: freshwater systems","author":"C Revenga","year":"2000","unstructured":"Revenga C, Brunner J, Henninger N et al (2000) Pilot analysis of global ecosystems: freshwater systems. World Resources Institute, Washington, DC"},{"key":"9875_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"833","DOI":"10.2307\/1468175","volume":"16","author":"TB Reynoldson","year":"1997","unstructured":"Reynoldson TB, Norris RH, Resh VH et al (1997) The reference condition: a comparison of multimetric and multivariate approaches to assess water-quality impairment using benthic macroinvertebrates. J N Am Benthol Soc 16:833\u2013852","journal-title":"J N Am Benthol Soc"},{"key":"9875_CR81","first-page":"18","volume":"101","author":"KH Riitters","year":"2003","unstructured":"Riitters KH, Coulston JW, Wickham JD (2003) Localizing national fragmentation statistics with forest type maps. J For 101:18\u201322","journal-title":"J For"},{"key":"9875_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tree.2005.10.010","volume":"21","author":"ASL Rodrigues","year":"2006","unstructured":"Rodrigues ASL, Pilgrim JD, Lamoreux JF et al (2006) The value of the IUCN Red List for conservation. Trends Ecol Evol 21:71\u201376","journal-title":"Trends Ecol Evol"},{"key":"9875_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2005.03.027","volume":"62","author":"J R\u00f6mbke","year":"2005","unstructured":"R\u00f6mbke J, Jansch S, Didden W (2005) The use of earthworms in ecological soil classification and assessment concepts. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 62:249\u2013265","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol Environ Saf"},{"key":"9875_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejsobi.2006.07.016","volume":"42","author":"J R\u00f6mbke","year":"2006","unstructured":"R\u00f6mbke J, Sousa JP, Schouten T et al (2006) Monitoring of soil organisms: a set of standardised field methods proposed by ISO. Eur J Soil Biol 42:61\u201364","journal-title":"Eur J Soil Biol"},{"key":"9875_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0706.2002.980116.x","volume":"98","author":"JS Rosenfeld","year":"2002","unstructured":"Rosenfeld JS (2002) Functional redundancy in ecology and conservation. Oikos 98:156\u2013162","journal-title":"Oikos"},{"key":"9875_CR86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rounsevell MDA, Dawson TP, Harrison PA (2010) A conceptual framework to assess the effects of environmental change on ecosystem services. Biodivers Conserv. doi: 10.1007\/s10531-010-9838-5","DOI":"10.1007\/s10531-010-9838-5"},{"key":"9875_CR87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4507","DOI":"10.1007\/s10531-005-5101-x","volume":"15","author":"D Sanchez-Fernandez","year":"2006","unstructured":"Sanchez-Fernandez D, Abellan P, Mellado A et al (2006) Are water beetles good indicators of biodiversity in Mediterranean aquatic ecosystems? The case of the Segura river basin (SE spain). Biodivers Conserv 15:4507\u20134520","journal-title":"Biodivers Conserv"},{"key":"9875_CR88","first-page":"846","volume":"47","author":"S Scheu","year":"2003","unstructured":"Scheu S (2003) Effects of earthworms on plant growth: patterns and perspectives. Pedobiologia 47:846\u2013856","journal-title":"Pedobiologia"},{"key":"9875_CR89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1038\/nature03289","volume":"434","author":"RJ Scholes","year":"2005","unstructured":"Scholes RJ, Biggs R (2005) A biodiversity intactness index. Nature 434:45\u201349","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"9875_CR90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1108\/17410400710731437","volume":"56","author":"A Shahin","year":"2007","unstructured":"Shahin A, Mahbod MA (2007) Prioritization of key performance indicators: an integration of analytical hierarchy process and goal setting. Int J Prod Perform Manage 56:226\u2013240","journal-title":"Int J Prod Perform Manage"},{"key":"9875_CR91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-7065(03)00004-4","volume":"28","author":"S Silvestri","year":"2003","unstructured":"Silvestri S, Marania M, Maranib A (2003) Hyperspectral remote sensing of salt marsh vegetation, morphology and soil topography. Physics Chem Earth, Parts A\/B\/C 28:15\u201325","journal-title":"Physics Chem Earth, Parts A\/B\/C"},{"key":"9875_CR92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pedobi.2005.10.005","volume":"50","author":"JP Sousa","year":"2006","unstructured":"Sousa JP, Bolger T, da Gama MM et al (2006) Changes in Collembola richness and diversity along a gradient of land-use intensity: a pan European study. Pedobiologia 50:147\u2013156","journal-title":"Pedobiologia"},{"key":"9875_CR93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Srivastava DS, Vellend M (2005) Biodiversity-ecosystem function research: is it relevant to conservation? Annu Rev Ecol Evol Syst 36:267\u2013294","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ecolsys.36.102003.152636"},{"key":"9875_CR94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1267","DOI":"10.1890\/1051-0761(2006)016[1267:SEFTEC]2.0.CO;2","volume":"16","author":"JL Stoddard","year":"2006","unstructured":"Stoddard JL, Larsen DP, Hawkins CP et al (2006) Setting expectations for the ecological condition of streams: the concept of reference conditions. Ecol Appl 16:1267\u20131276","journal-title":"Ecol Appl"},{"key":"9875_CR95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1189","DOI":"10.1890\/1051-0761(1999)009[1189:AHEUTP]2.0.CO;2","volume":"9","author":"TW Swetnam","year":"1999","unstructured":"Swetnam TW, Allen CD, Betancourt JL (1999) Applied historical ecology: using the past to manage for the future. Ecol Appl 9:1189\u20131206","journal-title":"Ecol Appl"},{"key":"9875_CR96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1060391","volume":"294","author":"D Tilman","year":"2001","unstructured":"Tilman D, Reich PB, Knops J et al (2001) Diversity and productivity in a long-term grassland experiment. Science 294:843\u2013845","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"9875_CR97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/0034-4257(79)90013-0","volume":"8","author":"CJ Tucker","year":"1979","unstructured":"Tucker CJ (1979) Red and photographic infrared linear combinations for monitoring vegetation. Remote Sens Environ 8:127\u2013150","journal-title":"Remote Sens Environ"},{"key":"9875_CR98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(03)00070-3","volume":"18","author":"W Turner","year":"2003","unstructured":"Turner W, Spector S, Gardiner N et al (2003) Remote sensing for biodiversity science and conservation. Trends Ecol Evol 18:306\u2013314","journal-title":"Trends Ecol Evol"},{"key":"9875_CR99","unstructured":"UNEP\/CBD\/COP7 (2003) Implementation of the strategical plan: evaluation of progress towards the 2010 biodiversity target: development of specific targets, indicators and a reporting framework. In: Seventh meeting of the subsidiary body on scientific, technical and technological advice to the convention on biological diversity, Kuala Lumpur, pp 1\u201322"},{"key":"9875_CR100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1739","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2427.2008.02036.x","volume":"53","author":"WEP Verberk","year":"2008","unstructured":"Verberk WEP, Siepel H, Esselink H (2008a) Applying life-history strategies for freshwater macroinvertebrates to lentic waters. Freshw Biol 53:1739\u20131753","journal-title":"Freshw Biol"},{"key":"9875_CR101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1722","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2427.2008.02035.x","volume":"53","author":"WEP Verberk","year":"2008","unstructured":"Verberk WEP, Siepel H, Esselink H (2008b) Life-history strategies in freshwater macroinvertebrates. Freshw Biol 53:1722\u20131738","journal-title":"Freshw Biol"},{"key":"9875_CR102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1739.1992.610018.x","volume":"6","author":"B Walker","year":"1992","unstructured":"Walker B (1992) Biodiversity and ecological redundancy. Conserv Biol 6:18\u201323","journal-title":"Conserv Biol"},{"key":"9875_CR103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1739.1995.09040747.x","volume":"9","author":"B Walker","year":"1995","unstructured":"Walker B (1995) Conserving biological diversity through ecosystem resilience. Conserv Biol 9:747\u2013752","journal-title":"Conserv Biol"},{"key":"9875_CR104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2005.03.026","volume":"62","author":"A Winding","year":"2005","unstructured":"Winding A, Hund-Rinke K, Rutgers M (2005) The use of microorganisms in ecological soil classification and assessment concepts. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 62:230\u2013248","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol Environ Saf"},{"key":"9875_CR105","first-page":"15","volume":"3","author":"JF Wright","year":"1993","unstructured":"Wright JF, Furse MT, Armitage PD (1993) RIVPACS\u2014a technique for evaluating the biological quality of rivers in the U.K. Eur Water Poll Control 3:15\u201325","journal-title":"Eur Water Poll Control"},{"key":"9875_CR106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1080\/014311600210849","volume":"21","author":"J Yang","year":"2000","unstructured":"Yang J, Prince SD (2000) Remote sensing of savanna vegetation changes in Eastern Zambia 1972\u20131989. Int J Remote Sens 21:301\u2013322","journal-title":"Int J Remote Sens"}],"container-title":["Biodiversity and Conservation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10531-010-9875-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10531-010-9875-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10531-010-9875-0","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,29]],"date-time":"2019-05-29T20:24:43Z","timestamp":1559161483000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10531-010-9875-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,6,25]]},"references-count":105,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,9]]}},"alternative-id":["9875"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10531-010-9875-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["0960-3115","1572-9710"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0960-3115","type":"print"},{"value":"1572-9710","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,6,25]]}}}