{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T15:52:49Z","timestamp":1780329169269,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,23]],"date-time":"2016-09-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1474588800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004357","name":"Procter and Gamble","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004357","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Biodegradation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10532-016-9773-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,23]],"date-time":"2016-09-23T05:50:43Z","timestamp":1474609843000},"page":"1-14","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":31,"title":["Biodegradation of nonionic and anionic surfactants in domestic wastewater under simulated sewer conditions"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"28","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6308-9554","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jennifer Z.","family":"Menzies","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kathleen","family":"McDonough","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Drew","family":"McAvoy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas W.","family":"Federle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"9773_CR1","first-page":"977","volume":"468\u2013469","author":"D Camacho-Mu\u00f1oz","year":"2013","unstructured":"Camacho-Mu\u00f1oz D, Mart\u00edn J, Santos JL, Aparicio I, Alonso E (2013) Occurrence of surfactants in wastewater: hourly and seasonal variations in urban and industrial wastewaters from Seville (Southern Spain). Sci Total Environ 468\u2013469:977\u2013984","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"issue":"15","key":"9773_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3813","DOI":"10.1016\/S0043-1354(00)00143-3","volume":"34","author":"GH Chen","year":"2000","unstructured":"Chen GH, Leung DH (2000) Utilization of oxygen in a sanitary gravity sewer. Water Res 34(15):3813\u20133821","journal-title":"Water Res"},{"key":"9773_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1893","DOI":"10.1080\/10739149.2013.803777","volume":"44","author":"C Cowan-Ellsberry","year":"2014","unstructured":"Cowan-Ellsberry C, Belanger S, Dorn P, Dyer S, McAvoy DC, Sanderson H, Versteeg D, Ferrer D, Stanton K (2014) Environmental safety of the use of major surfactant classes in North America. Crit Rev Environ Sci Technol 44:1893\u20131993","journal-title":"Crit Rev Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"9773_CR4","volume-title":"Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater; American public health association, American water works association, and water environment federation","year":"2005","unstructured":"Eaton AD, Clesceri LS, Rice EW, Greenburg AE, Franson MAH (eds) (2005) Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater; American public health association, American water works association, and water environment federation. Port City, Baltimore"},{"issue":"1","key":"9773_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.68.1.31-36.2002","volume":"68","author":"AJ Ellis","year":"2002","unstructured":"Ellis AJ, Hales SG, Ur-Rehman NGA, White GF (2002) Novel alkylsulfateses required for biodegradation of the branched primary alkyl sulfate surfactant 2-butyloctyl sulfate. Appl Environ Microbiol 68(1):31\u201336","journal-title":"Appl Environ Microbiol"},{"key":"9773_CR6","unstructured":"Environmental Protection Agency (2007) Exposure and fate assessment screening tool (E-FAST) Version 2.0 Documentation Manual 2.0, 7\/31\/15"},{"key":"9773_CR7","first-page":"3280","volume":"835","author":"Environmental Protection Agency","year":"2008","unstructured":"Environmental Protection Agency (2008) Simulation tests to assess the primary and ultimate biodegradability of chemicals discharged to wastewater. OPPTS 835:3280","journal-title":"OPPTS"},{"key":"9773_CR8","unstructured":"European Chemicals Bureau (2003) Environmental risk assessment part II; technical guidance document on risk assessment; European Commission Joint Research Centre, p. 63"},{"key":"9773_CR10","volume-title":"Biotechnology in the sustainable environment","author":"TW Federle","year":"1997","unstructured":"Federle TW (1997) Accurately assessing biodegradation and fate: a first step in pollution prevention. In: Sayler GS, Sanseverino J, Davis K (eds) Biotechnology in the sustainable environment. Plenum, New York"},{"key":"9773_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1178","DOI":"10.1021\/es9606891","volume":"31","author":"TW Federle","year":"1997","unstructured":"Federle TW, Itrich NR (1997) Comprehensive approach for assessing the kinetics of primary and ultimate biodegradation of chemicals in activated sludge: application to linear alkylbenzene sulfonate. Environ Sci Technol 31:1178\u20131184","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"9773_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2005.05.008","volume":"64","author":"TW Federle","year":"2006","unstructured":"Federle TW, Itrich NR (2006) Fate of free and linear alcohol-ethoxylate-derived fatty alcohols in activated sludge. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 64:30\u201341","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol Environ Saf"},{"issue":"2","key":"9773_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.5620160205","volume":"16","author":"TW Federle","year":"1997","unstructured":"Federle TW, Gasior SD, Nuck BA (1997) Extrapolating mineralization rates from the ready CO2 screening test to activated sludge, river water, and soil. Environ Toxicol Chem 16(2):127\u2013134","journal-title":"Environ Toxicol Chem"},{"key":"9773_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"856","DOI":"10.1021\/es00004a004","volume":"29","author":"NJ Fendinger","year":"1995","unstructured":"Fendinger NJ, Begley WM, Mcavoy DC, Eckhoff WS (1995) Measurement of alkyl ethoxylate surfactants in natural waters. Environ Sci Technol 29:856\u2013863","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"9773_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.2166\/wst.2002.0049","volume":"45","author":"G Gudjonsson","year":"2002","unstructured":"Gudjonsson G, Vollertsen J, Hvitved-Jacobsen T (2002) Dissolved oxygen in gravity sewers\u2014Measurement and simulation. Water Sci Technol 45:35\u201344","journal-title":"Water Sci Technol"},{"key":"9773_CR16","first-page":"953","volume":"132","author":"SG Hales","year":"1986","unstructured":"Hales SG, Watson GK, Dodgson KS, White GF (1986) A comparative study of the biodegradation of the surfactant sodium dodecyltriethoxy sulphate by four detergent-degrading bacteria. J Gen Microbiol 132:953\u2013961","journal-title":"J Gen Microbiol"},{"key":"9773_CR17","unstructured":"HeraProject (2002) Human & Environmental Risk Assessment on ingredients of European household cleaning products: alkyl sulphates environmental risk assessment. http:\/\/www.heraproject.com\/files\/3-E-417F36A9-DB35-F780-97A4CF8B60763C35.pdf . Accessed 15 Oct 2014"},{"key":"9773_CR18","unstructured":"HeraProject (2004) Human & Environmental Risk Assessment on ingredients of European household cleaning products: Alcohol Ethoxysulphates (AES) Environmental Risk Assessment. http:\/\/www.heraproject.com\/files\/1-E-04-HERA%20AES%20ENV%20%20web%20wd.pdf . Accessed 15 Oct 2014"},{"key":"9773_CR19","unstructured":"HeraProject (2009) Human & Environmental Risk Assessment on ingredients of European household cleaning products: Alcohol Ethoxylates. Version 2.0. http:\/\/www.heraproject.com\/files\/34-F-09%20HERA%20AE%20Report%20Version%202%20-%203%20Sept%2009.pdf . Accessed 15 Oct 2014"},{"key":"9773_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1737","DOI":"10.1021\/es9903680","volume":"34","author":"M Huber","year":"2000","unstructured":"Huber M, Meyer U, Rys P (2000) Biodegradation mechanisms of linear alcohol ethoxylates under anaerobic conditions. Environ Sci Technol 34:1737\u20131741","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"9773_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2790","DOI":"10.1897\/04-053.1","volume":"23","author":"NR Itrich","year":"2004","unstructured":"Itrich NR, Federle TW (2004) Effect of ethoxylate number and alkyl chain length on the pathway and kinetics of linear alcohol ethoxylate biodegradation in activated sludge. Environ Toxicol Chem 23:2790\u20132798","journal-title":"Environ Toxicol Chem"},{"key":"9773_CR22","unstructured":"Janshekar H, Greiner E, Inoguchi Y (2013) Chemical economics handbook: surfactants, household detergents and their raw materials (583.8000); IHS Chemical"},{"key":"9773_CR23","unstructured":"Kapo K, Paschka M, Raghu V, Sebasky M, McDonough K (2016) A spatial methodology for estimating national sewer residence times for wastewaters in the U.S. (under review)"},{"issue":"7","key":"9773_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1016\/0273-1223(95)00349-R","volume":"31","author":"E Matthijs","year":"1995","unstructured":"Matthijs E, Debaere G, Itrich N, Masscheleyn P, Rottiers A, Stalmans M, Federle T (1995) The fate of detergent surfactants in sewer systems. Water Sci Technol 31(7):321\u2013328","journal-title":"Water Sci Technol"},{"key":"9773_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2634","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.5620181133","volume":"18","author":"E Matthijs","year":"1999","unstructured":"Matthijs E, Holt MS, Kiewiet A, Rijs GBJ (1999) Environmental monitoring for linear alkylbenzene sulfonate, alcohol ethoxylate, alcohol ethoxy sulfate, alcohol sulfate, and soap. Environ Toxicol Chem 18:2634\u20132644","journal-title":"Environ Toxicol Chem"},{"key":"9773_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"977","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.5620120604","volume":"12","author":"DC McAvoy","year":"1993","unstructured":"McAvoy DC, Eckhoff WS, Rapaport RA (1993) Fate of linear alkylbenzene sulfonate in the environment. Environ Toxicol Chem 12:977\u2013987","journal-title":"Environ Toxicol Chem"},{"key":"9773_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1705","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.5620170909","volume":"17","author":"DC McAvoy","year":"1998","unstructured":"McAvoy DC, Dyer SD, Fendinger NJ, Eckhoff WS, Lawrence DL, Begley WM (1998) Removal of alcohol ethoxylates, alkyl ethoxylate sulfates, and linear alkylbenzene sulfonates in wastewater treatment. Environ Toxicol Chem 17:1705\u20131711","journal-title":"Environ Toxicol Chem"},{"key":"9773_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1268","DOI":"10.1897\/05-206R.1","volume":"25","author":"DC McAvoy","year":"2006","unstructured":"McAvoy DC, Eckhoff WS, Begley WM, Pessler DG (2006) A comparison of alcohol ethoxylate environmental monitoring data using different analytical procedures. Environ Toxicol Chem 25:1268\u20131274","journal-title":"Environ Toxicol Chem"},{"issue":"5","key":"9773_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1515\/tsd-1990-270513","volume":"27","author":"A Moreno","year":"1990","unstructured":"Moreno A, Ferrer J, Berna JL (1990) Biodegradability of LAS in a sewer system. Tenside Surfactants Deterg 27(5):312\u2013315","journal-title":"Tenside Surfactants Deterg"},{"key":"9773_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2005.07.014","volume":"64","author":"SW Morrall","year":"2006","unstructured":"Morrall SW, Dunphy JC, Cano ML, Evans A, McAvoy DC, Price BP, Eckhoff WS (2006) Removal and environmental exposure of alcohol ethoxylates in US sewage treatment. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 64:3\u201313","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol Environ Saf"},{"key":"9773_CR31","unstructured":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (2008) Simulation tests to assess the biodegradability of chemicals discharged in wastewater. 314A"},{"issue":"7\u20138","key":"9773_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.2166\/wst.2000.0591","volume":"42","author":"C-G Peng","year":"2000","unstructured":"Peng C-G, Arakaki T, Jung K, Namkung E (2000) Biodegradation of household chemicals in river water under untreated discharge conditions. Water Sci Technol 42(7\u20138):377\u2013382","journal-title":"Water Sci Technol"},{"issue":"9","key":"9773_CR33","first-page":"1245","volume":"1973\u20131986","author":"RA Rapaport","year":"1990","unstructured":"Rapaport RA, Eckhoff WS (1990) Monitoring Linear Alkyl Benzene Sulfonate in the. Environment 1973\u20131986(9):1245\u20131257","journal-title":"Environment"},{"key":"9773_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1099\/00221287-132-1-35","volume":"132","author":"DJ Rigby","year":"1986","unstructured":"Rigby DJ, Dodgson KS, White GF (1986) Utilization of primary and secondary alcohols by the detergent-degrading bacterium Pseudomonas C12B. Microbiology 132:35\u201342","journal-title":"Microbiology"},{"key":"9773_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2006.04.030","volume":"368","author":"H Sanderson","year":"2006","unstructured":"Sanderson H, Dyer SD, Price BB, Nielsen AM, van Compernolle R, Selby M, Stanton K, Evans A, Ciarlo M, Sedlak R (2006) Occurrence and weight-of-evidence risk assessment of alkyl sulfates, alkyl ethoxysulfates, and linear alkylbenzene sulfonates (LAS) in river water and sediments. Sci Total Environ 368:695\u2013712","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"9773_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1007\/s10532-007-9128-4","volume":"19","author":"SE Sharvelle","year":"2008","unstructured":"Sharvelle SE, Garland J, Banks MK (2008) Biodegradation of polyalcohol ethoxylate by a wastewater microbial consortium. Biodegradation 19:215\u2013221","journal-title":"Biodegradation"},{"key":"9773_CR37","unstructured":"Swisher RD (1987) Surfactant biodegradation. Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York, p. 517, 574, 695"},{"key":"9773_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1953","DOI":"10.1016\/0043-1354(94)90170-8","volume":"28","author":"H Takada","year":"1994","unstructured":"Takada H, Mutoh K, Tomita N, Miyadzu T, Ogura N (1994) Rapid removal of linear alkylbenzenesulfonates (LAS) by attached biofilm in an urban shallow stream. Water Res 28:1953\u20131960","journal-title":"Water Res"},{"key":"9773_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1128\/MMBR.60.1.216-232.1996","volume":"60","author":"GF White","year":"1996","unstructured":"White GF, Russell NJ, Tidswell EC (1996) Bacterial scission of ether bonds. Microbiol Rev 60:216\u2013232","journal-title":"Microbiol Rev"}],"container-title":["Biodegradation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10532-016-9773-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10532-016-9773-6\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10532-016-9773-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,9]],"date-time":"2022-07-09T01:56:21Z","timestamp":1657331781000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10532-016-9773-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,23]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,2]]}},"alternative-id":["9773"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10532-016-9773-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["0923-9820","1572-9729"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0923-9820","type":"print"},{"value":"1572-9729","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,23]]}}}