{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,4]],"date-time":"2026-10-04T03:08:29Z","timestamp":1791083309534,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,25]],"date-time":"2026-03-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1774396800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,25]],"date-time":"2026-03-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1774396800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Biodegradation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10532-026-10274-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,25]],"date-time":"2026-03-25T06:46:51Z","timestamp":1774421211000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Bioelectrochemical enhancement of anaerobic digestion under heavy metal stress: a comparative study of AD and AD-MEC systems"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Amin","family":"Arvin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fatemeh","family":"Rezaalizadeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammad Mehdi","family":"Amin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Morteza","family":"Hosseini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ghasem Najafpour","family":"Darzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Younes","family":"Ghasemi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,25]]},"reference":[{"issue":"9","key":"10274_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/pr8091146","volume":"8","author":"KAb Alrawashdeh","year":"2020","unstructured":"Alrawashdeh KAb, Gul E, Yang Q, Yang H, Bartocci P, Fantozzi F (2020) Effect of heavy metals in the performance of anaerobic digestion of olive mill waste. Processes 8(9):1146","journal-title":"Processes"},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"10274_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1551","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2008.06.048","volume":"162","author":"L Alta\u015f","year":"2009","unstructured":"Alta\u015f L (2009) Inhibitory effect of heavy metals on methane-producing anaerobic granular sludge. J Hazard Mater 162(2\u20133):1551\u20131556","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"key":"10274_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bej.2021.108219","volume":"176","author":"MM Amin","year":"2021","unstructured":"Amin MM, Arvin A, Hosseini M, Darzi GN, Ghasemi Y (2021) The degradation and simultaneous influence of bisphenol A on methane production in a bio-anode single-chamber microbial electrolysis cell. Biochem Eng J 176:108219","journal-title":"Biochem Eng J"},{"key":"10274_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bej.2021.108301","volume":"178","author":"MM Amin","year":"2022","unstructured":"Amin MM, Arvin A, Feizi A, Dehdashti B, Torkian A (2022) Meta-analysis of bioenergy recovery and anaerobic digestion in integrated systems of anaerobic digestion and microbial electrolysis cell. Biochem Eng J 178:108301","journal-title":"Biochem Eng J"},{"key":"10274_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.12.012","volume":"208","author":"FJ Andriamanohiarisoamanana","year":"2018","unstructured":"Andriamanohiarisoamanana FJ, Shirai T, Yamashiro T, Yasui S, Iwasaki M, Ihara I, Nishida T, Tangtaweewipat S, Umetsu K (2018) Valorizing waste iron powder in biogas production: hydrogen sulfide control and process performances. J Environ Manage 208:134\u2013141","journal-title":"J Environ Manage"},{"key":"10274_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19596","DOI":"10.1080\/19443994.2015.1106347","volume":"57","author":"A Arvin","year":"2016","unstructured":"Arvin A, Peyravi M, Jahanshahi M, Salmani H (2016) Hydrodynamic evaluation of an anaerobic baffled reactor for landfill leachate treatment. Desalin Water Treat 57:19596\u201319608","journal-title":"Desalin Water Treat"},{"key":"10274_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bej.2019.01.021","volume":"144","author":"A Arvin","year":"2019","unstructured":"Arvin A, Hosseini M, Amin MM, Darzi GN, Ghasemi Y (2019a) A comparative study of the anaerobic baffled reactor and an integrated anaerobic baffled reactor and microbial electrolysis cell for treatment of petrochemical wastewater. Biochem Eng J 144:157\u2013165","journal-title":"Biochem Eng J"},{"key":"10274_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1007\/s40201-019-00349-y","volume":"17","author":"A Arvin","year":"2019","unstructured":"Arvin A, Hosseini M, Amin MM, Najafpour Darzi G, Ghasemi Y (2019b) Efficient methane production from petrochemical wastewater in a single membrane-less microbial electrolysis cell: the effect of the operational parameters in batch and continuous mode on bioenergy recovery. J Environ Health Sci Eng 17:305\u2013317","journal-title":"J Environ Health Sci Eng"},{"issue":"2","key":"10274_CR9","first-page":"88","volume":"31","author":"A Arvin","year":"2020","unstructured":"Arvin A, Hosseini M, Amin MM, Darzi GN, Ghasemi Y (2020) Evaluation of the performance of various cathodes in the treatment of petrochemical wastewater by membrane-free microbial electrolysis cells. J Water Wastewater 31(2):88\u201399","journal-title":"J Water Wastewater"},{"key":"10274_CR10","unstructured":"ARVIN, A., PEYRAVI, M., & JAHANSHAHI, M. (2017). Fabrication and evaluation of anaerobic baffle reactor for leachate treatment of Sari province."},{"key":"10274_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ibiod.2016.11.007","volume":"119","author":"I Bourven","year":"2017","unstructured":"Bourven I, Casellas M, Buzier R, Lesieur J, Lenain J-F, Faix A, Bressolier P, Maftah C, Guibaud G (2017) Potential of DGT in a new fractionation approach for studying trace metal element impact on anaerobic digestion: the example of cadmium. Int Biodeterior Biodegradation 119:188\u2013195","journal-title":"Int Biodeterior Biodegradation"},{"key":"10274_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clwas.2023.100124","volume":"6","author":"H Caillet","year":"2023","unstructured":"Caillet H, Bastide A, Adelard L (2023) Advances in computational fluid dynamics modeling of anaerobic digestion process for renewable energy production: a review. Clean Waste Syst 6:100124","journal-title":"Clean Waste Syst"},{"issue":"30","key":"10274_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31854","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M401059200","volume":"279","author":"S Chen","year":"2004","unstructured":"Chen S, Yakunin AF, Kuznetsova E, Busso D, Pufan R, Proudfoot M, Kim R, Kim S-H (2004) Structural and functional characterization of a novel phosphodiesterase from *Methanococcus jannaschii*. J Biol Chem 279(30):31854\u201331862","journal-title":"J Biol Chem"},{"issue":"10","key":"10274_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4044","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2007.01.057","volume":"99","author":"Y Chen","year":"2008","unstructured":"Chen Y, Cheng JJ, Creamer KS (2008) Inhibition of anaerobic digestion process: a review. Bioresour Technol 99(10):4044\u20134064","journal-title":"Bioresour Technol"},{"key":"10274_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2016.03.028","volume":"209","author":"YY Choong","year":"2016","unstructured":"Choong YY, Norli I, Abdullah AZ, Yhaya MF (2016) Impacts of trace element supplementation on the performance of anaerobic digestion process: a critical review. Bioresour Technol 209:369\u2013379","journal-title":"Bioresour Technol"},{"key":"10274_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132862","author":"B Du","year":"2025","unstructured":"Du B, Wang Y, Wu G (2025) Ethanol metabolism in anaerobic digestion systems for better renewable energy recovery from waste feedstocks. Bioresour Technol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132862","journal-title":"Bioresour Technol"},{"key":"10274_CR17","volume":"8","author":"N Favale","year":"2025","unstructured":"Favale N, Costa S, Summa D, Sabbioni S, Mamolini E, Tamburini E, Scapoli C (2025) Comparison of microbiome community structure and dynamics during anaerobic digestion of different renewable solid wastes. Curr Res Microb Sci 8:100383","journal-title":"Curr Res Microb Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"10274_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1021\/ja0366033","volume":"126","author":"T Funk","year":"2004","unstructured":"Funk T, Gu W, Friedrich S, Wang H, Gencic S, Grahame DA, Cramer SP (2004) Chemically distinct Ni sites in the A-cluster in subunit \u03b2 of the acetyl-CoA decarbonylase\/synthase complex from *Methanosarcina t hermophila*: Ni L-edge absorption and X-ray magnetic circular dichroism analyses. J Am Chem Soc 126(1):88\u201395","journal-title":"J Am Chem Soc"},{"key":"10274_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2011.12.087","volume":"108","author":"X Guo","year":"2012","unstructured":"Guo X, Gu J, Gao H, Qin Q, Chen Z, Shao L, Chen L, Li H, Zhang W, Chen S (2012) Effects of Cu on metabolisms and enzyme activities of microbial communities in the process of composting. Bioresour Technol 108:140\u2013148","journal-title":"Bioresour Technol"},{"key":"10274_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2019.03.104","volume":"240","author":"Q Guo","year":"2019","unstructured":"Guo Q, Majeed S, Xu R, Zhang K, Kakade A, Khan A, Hafeez FY, Mao C, Liu P, Li X (2019) Heavy metals interact with the microbial community and affect biogas production in anaerobic digestion: a review. J Environ Manage 240:266\u2013272","journal-title":"J Environ Manage"},{"key":"10274_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fuproc.2025.108348","volume":"278","author":"A Inayat","year":"2025","unstructured":"Inayat A, Wojnarova P, Jachimowicz P, De Maron J, Orfei E, Schiaroli N, Lucarelli C, Gorecki K, Basile F, Lestinsky P (2025) Valorization of food waste into renewable fuels via anaerobic digestion and inline CO2 reforming over Ni-based catalysts. Fuel Process Technol 278:108348","journal-title":"Fuel Process Technol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10274_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2009.04.064","volume":"101","author":"E Jeong","year":"2010","unstructured":"Jeong E, Kim H-W, Nam J-Y, Shin H-S (2010) Enhancement of bioenergy production and effluent quality by integrating optimized acidification with submerged anaerobic membrane bioreactor. Bioresour Technol 101(1):S7\u2013S12","journal-title":"Bioresour Technol"},{"issue":"22","key":"10274_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/en15228618","volume":"15","author":"R Kadam","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kadam R, Khanthong K, Jang H, Lee J, Park J (2022) Occurrence, fate, and implications of heavy metals during anaerobic digestion: a review. Energies 15(22):8618","journal-title":"Energies"},{"key":"10274_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2015.08.045","volume":"158","author":"S Khatri","year":"2015","unstructured":"Khatri S, Wu S, Kizito S, Zhang W, Li J, Dong R (2015) Synergistic effect of alkaline pretreatment and Fe dosing on batch anaerobic digestion of maize straw. Appl Energy 158:55\u201364","journal-title":"Appl Energy"},{"issue":"1","key":"10274_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2010.06.063","volume":"81","author":"Y-H Kim","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kim Y-H, Lee H-S, Kwak S-S (2010) Differential responses of sweetpotato peroxidases to heavy metals. Chemosphere 81(1):79\u201385","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10274_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.133068","volume":"437","author":"J Li","year":"2025","unstructured":"Li J, Zhang Y, Zou R, Sun W, An W, Lichtfouse E, Xu S, Liu H (2025) Ammonia inhibition in anaerobic digestion and weakly electrical stimulation strategies: exploring mitigation mechanisms and economic benefits-a review. Bioresource Technol 437:133068","journal-title":"Bioresource Technol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10274_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/0043-1354(92)90217-R","volume":"26","author":"C-Y Lin","year":"1992","unstructured":"Lin C-Y (1992) Effect of heavy metals on volatile fatty acid degradation in anaerobic digestion. Water Res 26(2):177\u2013183","journal-title":"Water Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10274_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/0043-1354(93)90205-V","volume":"27","author":"C-Y Lin","year":"1993","unstructured":"Lin C-Y (1993) Effect of heavy metals on acidogenesis in anaerobic digestion. Water Res 27(1):147\u2013152","journal-title":"Water Res"},{"key":"10274_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bej.2023.109105","volume":"200","author":"W Liu","year":"2023","unstructured":"Liu W, Abrha H, Dai Y, Li J, Liu M, Maryam B, Jiao S, Zhang P, Liu X (2023) Microbial electrolysis cell assisted anaerobic digestion system boosted the methane production from polylactic acid by optimizing the methanogenesis pathway. Biochem Eng J 200:109105","journal-title":"Biochem Eng J"},{"issue":"1","key":"10274_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1177\/0734242X10383079","volume":"30","author":"H Lo","year":"2012","unstructured":"Lo H, Chiang C, Tsao H, Pai T, Liu M, Kurniawan T, Chao K, Liou C, Lin K, Chang C (2012) Effects of spiked metals on the MSW anaerobic digestion. Waste Manag Res 30(1):32\u201348","journal-title":"Waste Manag Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"10274_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1383","DOI":"10.1007\/s13762-012-0167-y","volume":"10","author":"A Mudhoo","year":"2013","unstructured":"Mudhoo A, Kumar S (2013a) Effects of heavy metals as stress factors on anaerobic digestion processes and biogas production from biomass. Int J Environ Sci Technol 10(6):1383\u20131398","journal-title":"Int J Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"10274_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1383","DOI":"10.1007\/s13762-012-0167-y","volume":"10","author":"A Mudhoo","year":"2013","unstructured":"Mudhoo A, Kumar S (2013b) Effects of heavy metals as stress factors on anaerobic digestion processes and biogas production from biomass. Int J Environ Sci Technol 10:1383\u20131398","journal-title":"Int J Environ Sci Technol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10274_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2189","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2015.11.111","volume":"41","author":"T Sangeetha","year":"2016","unstructured":"Sangeetha T, Guo Z, Liu W, Cui M, Yang C, Wang L, Wang A (2016) Cathode material as an influencing factor on beer wastewater treatment and methane production in a novel integrated upflow microbial electrolysis cell (Upflow-MEC). Int J Hydrogen Energy 41(4):2189\u20132196","journal-title":"Int J Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"15","key":"10274_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1556","DOI":"10.1080\/15435075.2016.1206017","volume":"13","author":"Y Tian","year":"2016","unstructured":"Tian Y, Zhang H (2016) Producing biogas from agricultural residues generated during phytoremediation process: possibility, threshold, and challenges. Int J Green Energy 13(15):1556\u20131563","journal-title":"Int J Green Energy"},{"key":"10274_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1007\/s10532-016-9774-5","volume":"28","author":"Y Tian","year":"2017","unstructured":"Tian Y, Zhang H, Chai Y, Wang L, Mi X, Zhang L, Ware MA (2017) Biogas properties and enzymatic analysis during anaerobic fermentation of Phragmites australis straw and cow dung: influence of nickel chloride supplement. Biodegradation 28:15\u201325","journal-title":"Biodegradation"},{"issue":"6","key":"10274_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1002\/er.1954","volume":"36","author":"MC Van Eerten\u2010Jansen","year":"2012","unstructured":"Van Eerten\u2010Jansen MC, Heijne AT, Buisman CJ, Hamelers HV (2012) Microbial electrolysis cells for production of methane from CO2: long\u2010term performance and perspectives. Int J Energy Res 36(6):809\u2013819","journal-title":"Int J Energy Res"},{"key":"10274_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2011.08.021","volume":"195","author":"D Wu","year":"2011","unstructured":"Wu D, Yang Z, Tian G (2011) Inhibitory effects of Cu (II) on fermentative methane production using bamboo wastewater as substrate. J Hazard Mater 195:170\u2013174","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"key":"10274_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2017.07.067","volume":"124","author":"Q Xu","year":"2017","unstructured":"Xu Q, Li X, Ding R, Wang D, Liu Y, Wang Q, Zhao J, Chen F, Zeng G, Yang Q (2017) Understanding and mitigating the toxicity of cadmium to the anaerobic fermentation of waste activated sludge. Water Res 124:269\u2013279","journal-title":"Water Res"},{"issue":"11","key":"10274_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.2166\/wst.2001.0691","volume":"43","author":"H Yu","year":"2001","unstructured":"Yu H, Fang HH (2001) Inhibition by chromium and cadmium of anaerobic acidogenesis. Water Sci Technol 43(11):267\u2013274","journal-title":"Water Sci Technol"},{"key":"10274_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.105503","volume":"136","author":"Y Yuan","year":"2020","unstructured":"Yuan Y, Cheng H, Chen F, Zhang Y, Xu X, Huang C, Chen C, Liu W, Ding C, Li Z (2020) Enhanced methane production by alleviating sulfide inhibition with a microbial electrolysis coupled anaerobic digestion reactor. Environ Int 136:105503","journal-title":"Environ Int"},{"key":"10274_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"726","DOI":"10.1007\/s002530000336","volume":"53","author":"G Zayed","year":"2000","unstructured":"Zayed G, Winter J (2000) Inhibition of methane production from whey by heavy metals\u2013protective effect of sulfide. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 53:726\u2013731","journal-title":"Appl Microbiol Biotechnol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10274_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1509","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2012.03.015","volume":"32","author":"L Zhang","year":"2012","unstructured":"Zhang L, Jahng D (2012) Long-term anaerobic digestion of food waste stabilized by trace elements. Waste Manag 32(8):1509\u20131515","journal-title":"Waste Manag"},{"key":"10274_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2013.07.148","volume":"146","author":"H Zhang","year":"2013","unstructured":"Zhang H, Tian Y, Wang L, Zhang L, Dai L (2013) Ecophysiological characteristics and biogas production of cadmium-contaminated crops. Bioresour Technol 146:628\u2013636","journal-title":"Bioresour Technol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10274_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1080\/13102818.2015.1083886","volume":"30","author":"C Zhang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Zhang C, Lian J, Jiang Z, Guo J, Guo Y, Gou C (2016) A study of the kinetics and the effect of trace elements on mixed anaerobic fermentative biogas production by ternary quadratic general rotary unitized design. Biotechnol Biotechnol Equip 30(1):90\u201399","journal-title":"Biotechnol Biotechnol Equip"},{"key":"10274_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1007\/s10163-017-0634-0","volume":"20","author":"H Zhang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zhang H, Luo L, Li W, Wang X, Sun Y, Sun Y, Gong W (2018) Optimization of mixing ratio of ammoniated rice straw and food waste co-digestion and impact of trace element supplementation on biogas production. J Mater Cycles Waste Manag 20:745\u2013753","journal-title":"J Mater Cycles Waste Manag"},{"key":"10274_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.113006","volume":"211","author":"Z-J Zhao","year":"2022","unstructured":"Zhao Z-J, Wang Y-R, Wang Y-X, Zhang W, Li Z-H, Mu Y (2022) Electrical stimulation enhancing anaerobic digestion under ammonia inhibition: a comprehensive investigation including proteomic analysis. Environ Res 211:113006","journal-title":"Environ Res"}],"container-title":["Biodegradation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10532-026-10274-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10532-026-10274-1","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10532-026-10274-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,6]],"date-time":"2026-04-06T06:03:09Z","timestamp":1775455389000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10532-026-10274-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,25]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10274"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10532-026-10274-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0923-9820","1572-9729"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0923-9820","type":"print"},{"value":"1572-9729","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,25]]},"assertion":[{"value":"12 November 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"3 March 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"25 March 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"57"}}