{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T19:16:23Z","timestamp":1791918983135,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,2,5]],"date-time":"2009-02-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1233792000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Cancer Causes Control"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10552-009-9303-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,2,4]],"date-time":"2009-02-04T14:49:46Z","timestamp":1233758986000},"page":"825-834","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":85,"title":["Lifestyle, dietary, and medical history factors associated with pancreatic cancer risk in Ontario, Canada"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Laura N.","family":"Anderson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michelle","family":"Cotterchio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Steven","family":"Gallinger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,2,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"9303_CR1","unstructured":"Canadian Cancer Society\/National Cancer Institute of Canada (2008) Canadian Cancer Statistics 2008"},{"key":"9303_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2007.12.041","volume":"6","author":"AR Hart","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hart AR, Kennedy H, Harvey I (2008) Pancreatic cancer: a review of the evidence on causation. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 6:275\u2013282. doi: 10.1016\/j.cgh.2007.12.041","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"9303_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1008984432272","volume":"11","author":"GA Colditz","year":"2000","unstructured":"Colditz GA, Atwood KA, Emmons K et al (2000) Harvard report on cancer prevention volume 4: Harvard cancer risk index. Risk Index Working Group, Harvard Center for Cancer Prevention. Cancer Causes Control 11:477\u2013488. doi: 10.1023\/A:1008984432272","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"key":"9303_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1993","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.22535","volume":"120","author":"SC Larsson","year":"2007","unstructured":"Larsson SC, Orsini N, Wolk A (2007) Body mass index and pancreatic cancer risk: a meta-analysis of prospective studies. Int J Cancer 120:1993\u20131998. doi: 10.1002\/ijc.22535","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"9303_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2208","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2007.03.050","volume":"132","author":"E Giovannucci","year":"2007","unstructured":"Giovannucci E, Michaud D (2007) The role of obesity and related metabolic disturbances in cancers of the colon, prostate, and pancreas. Gastroenterology 132:2208\u20132225. doi: 10.1053\/j.gastro.2007.03.050","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"9303_CR6","unstructured":"World Cancer Research Fund\/American Institute for Cancer Research (2007) Food, nutrition, physical activity, and the prevention of cancer: a global perspective. American Institute for Cancer Research, Washington"},{"key":"9303_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/S0361-090X(03)00002-3","volume":"27","author":"P Ghadirian","year":"2003","unstructured":"Ghadirian P, Lynch HT, Krewski D (2003) Epidemiology of pancreatic cancer: an overview. Cancer Detect Prev 27:87\u201393. doi: 10.1016\/S0361-090X(03)00002-3","journal-title":"Cancer Detect Prev"},{"key":"9303_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1605","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1995.03520440059037","volume":"273","author":"J Everhart","year":"1995","unstructured":"Everhart J, Wright D (1995) Diabetes mellitus as a risk factor for pancreatic cancer: a meta-analysis. JAMA 273:1605\u20131609. doi: 10.1001\/jama.273.20.1605","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"9303_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1830","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bjc.6690607","volume":"80","author":"DT Silverman","year":"1999","unstructured":"Silverman DT, Schiffman M, Everhart J et al (1999) Diabetes mellitus, other medical conditions and familial history of cancer as risk factors for pancreatic cancer. Br J Cancer 80:1830\u20131837. doi: 10.1038\/sj.bjc.6690607","journal-title":"Br J Cancer"},{"key":"9303_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpg.2005.10.001","volume":"20","author":"AB Lowenfels","year":"2006","unstructured":"Lowenfels AB, Maisonneuve P (2006) Epidemiology and risk factors for pancreatic cancer. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol 20:197\u2013209. doi: 10.1016\/j.bpg.2005.10.001","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol"},{"key":"9303_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2241","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.22884","volume":"121","author":"A Eppel","year":"2007","unstructured":"Eppel A, Cotterchio M, Gallinger S (2007) Allergies are associated with reduced pancreas cancer risk: a population-based case\u2013control study in Ontario, Canada. Int J Cancer 121:2241\u20132245. doi: 10.1002\/ijc.22884","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"9303_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1016\/S1081-1206(10)60632-1","volume":"99","author":"RM Merrill","year":"2007","unstructured":"Merrill RM, Isakson RT, Beck RE (2007) The association between allergies and cancer: what is currently known? Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 99:102\u2013116","journal-title":"Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol"},{"key":"9303_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1908","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-05-0119","volume":"14","author":"S Gandini","year":"2005","unstructured":"Gandini S, Lowenfels AB, Jaffee EM, Armstrong TD, Maisonneuve P (2005) Allergies and the risk of pancreatic cancer: a meta-analysis with review of epidemiology and biological mechanisms. Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev 14:1908\u20131916. doi: 10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-05-0119","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev"},{"key":"9303_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"704","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-05-0734","volume":"15","author":"GM Petersen","year":"2006","unstructured":"Petersen GM, de Andrade M, Goggins M et al (2006) Pancreatic cancer genetic epidemiology consortium. Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev 15:704\u2013710. doi: 10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-05-0734","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev"},{"key":"9303_CR15","first-page":"81","volume":"21","author":"M Cotterchio","year":"2000","unstructured":"Cotterchio M, McKeown-Eyssen G, Sutherland H et al (2000) Ontario familial colon cancer registry: methods and first-year response rates. Chronic Dis Can 21:81\u201386","journal-title":"Chronic Dis Can"},{"key":"9303_CR16","unstructured":"SAS Institute Inc (2005) SAS 9.1. Windows version"},{"key":"9303_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2255","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1996.00440180119015","volume":"156","author":"CS Fuchs","year":"1996","unstructured":"Fuchs CS, Colditz GA, Stampfer MJ et al (1996) A prospective study of cigarette smoking and the risk of pancreatic cancer. Arch Intern Med 156:2255\u20132260. doi: 10.1001\/archinte.156.19.2255","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"9303_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.2910470302","volume":"47","author":"GR Howe","year":"1991","unstructured":"Howe GR, Jain M, Burch JD, Miller AB (1991) Cigarette smoking and cancer of the pancreas: evidence from a population-based case\u2013control study in Toronto, Canada. Int J Cancer 47:323\u2013328. doi: 10.1002\/ijc.2910470302","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"9303_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.1446","volume":"94","author":"AJ Hanley","year":"2001","unstructured":"Hanley AJ, Johnson KC, Villeneuve PJ, Mao Y, Canadian Cancer Registries Epidemiology Research Group (2001) Physical activity, anthropometric factors and risk of pancreatic cancer: results from the Canadian enhanced cancer surveillance system. Int J Cancer 94:140\u2013147. doi: 10.1002\/ijc.1446","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"9303_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Permuth-Wey J, Egan KM (2008) Family history is a significant risk factor for pancreatic cancer: results from a systematic review and meta-analysis. Fam Cancer Sep 2. Epub ahead of print","DOI":"10.1007\/s10689-008-9214-8"},{"key":"9303_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2076","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bjc.6602619","volume":"92","author":"R Huxley","year":"2005","unstructured":"Huxley R, Ansary-Moghaddam A, Berrington de Gonzalez A, Barzi F, Woodward M (2005) Type-II diabetes and pancreatic cancer: a meta-analysis of 36 studies. Br J Cancer 92:2076\u20132083. doi: 10.1038\/sj.bjc.6602619","journal-title":"Br J Cancer"},{"key":"9303_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327914nc5601_6","volume":"56","author":"Y Lin","year":"2006","unstructured":"Lin Y, Kikuchi S, Tamakoshi A et al (2006) Dietary habits and pancreatic cancer risk in a cohort of middle-aged and elderly Japanese. Nutr Cancer 56:40\u201349. doi: 10.1207\/s15327914nc5601_6","journal-title":"Nutr Cancer"},{"key":"9303_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-05-0696","volume":"15","author":"SC Larsson","year":"2006","unstructured":"Larsson SC, Hakansson N, Naslund I, Bergkvist L, Wolk A (2006) Fruit and vegetable consumption in relation to pancreatic cancer risk: a prospective study. Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev 15:301\u2013305. doi: 10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-05-0696","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev"},{"key":"9303_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2093","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-05-0226","volume":"14","author":"JM Chan","year":"2005","unstructured":"Chan JM, Wang F, Holly EA (2005) Vegetable and fruit intake and pancreatic cancer in a population-based case\u2013control study in the San Francisco bay area. Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev 14:2093\u20132097. doi: 10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-05-0226","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev"},{"key":"9303_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00115639","volume":"7","author":"GR Howe","year":"1996","unstructured":"Howe GR, Burch JD (1996) Nutrition and pancreatic cancer. Cancer Causes Control 7:69\u201382. doi: 10.1007\/BF00115639","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"key":"9303_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1271","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2006.08.010","volume":"131","author":"SC Larsson","year":"2006","unstructured":"Larsson SC, Giovannucci E, Wolk A (2006) Folate intake, MTHFR polymorphisms, and risk of esophageal, gastric, and pancreatic cancer: a meta-analysis. Gastroenterology 131:1271\u20131283. doi: 10.1053\/j.gastro.2006.08.010","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"9303_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1097\/01.cej.0000243853.12728.76","volume":"16","author":"C La Vecchia","year":"2007","unstructured":"La Vecchia C, Tavani A (2007) Coffee and cancer risk: an update. Eur J Cancer Prev 16:385\u2013389. doi: 10.1097\/01.cej.0000243853.12728.76","journal-title":"Eur J Cancer Prev"},{"key":"9303_CR28","first-page":"1081","volume":"6","author":"LJ Harnack","year":"1997","unstructured":"Harnack LJ, Anderson KE, Zheng W, Folsom AR, Sellers TA, Kushi LH (1997) Smoking, alcohol, coffee, and tea intake and incidence of cancer of the exocrine pancreas: the Iowa Women\u2019s Health Study. Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev 6:1081\u20131086","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev"},{"key":"9303_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2664","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(19910515)67:10<2664::AID-CNCR2820671043>3.0.CO;2-K","volume":"67","author":"P Ghadirian","year":"1991","unstructured":"Ghadirian P, Simard A, Baillargeon J (1991) Tobacco, alcohol, and coffee and cancer of the pancreas: a population-based, case\u2013control study in Quebec, Canada. Cancer 67:2664\u20132670. doi:10.1002\/1097-0142(19910515)67:10<2664::AID-CNCR2820671043>3.0.CO;2-K","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"9303_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1097\/00008469-200002000-00007","volume":"9","author":"PJ Villeneuve","year":"2000","unstructured":"Villeneuve PJ, Johnson KC, Hanley AJ, Mao Y (2000) Alcohol, tobacco and coffee consumption and the risk of pancreatic cancer: results from the Canadian Enhanced Surveillance System case\u2013control project. Canadian Cancer Registries Epidemiology Research Group. Eur J Cancer Prev 9:49\u201358. doi: 10.1097\/00008469-200002000-00007","journal-title":"Eur J Cancer Prev"},{"key":"9303_CR31","first-page":"429","volume":"10","author":"DS Michaud","year":"2001","unstructured":"Michaud DS, Giovannucci E, Willett WC, Colditz GA, Fuchs CS (2001) Coffee and alcohol consumption and the risk of pancreatic cancer in two prospective United States cohorts. Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev 10:429\u2013437","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev"},{"key":"9303_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/153.8.815","volume":"153","author":"J Brown","year":"2001","unstructured":"Brown J, Kreiger N, Darlington GA, Sloan M (2001) Misclassification of exposure: coffee as a surrogate for caffeine intake. Am J Epidemiol 153:815\u2013820. doi: 10.1093\/aje\/153.8.815","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"9303_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1171","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/84.5.1171","volume":"84","author":"SC Larsson","year":"2006","unstructured":"Larsson SC, Bergkvist L, Wolk A (2006) Consumption of sugar and sugar-sweetened foods and the risk of pancreatic cancer in a prospective study. Am J Clin Nutr 84:1171\u20131176","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"9303_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2098","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-05-0059","volume":"14","author":"ES Schernhammer","year":"2005","unstructured":"Schernhammer ES, Hu FB, Giovannucci E et al (2005) Sugar-sweetened soft drink consumption and risk of pancreatic cancer in two prospective cohorts. Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev 14:2098\u20132105. doi: 10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-05-0059","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev"},{"key":"9303_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00050867","volume":"4","author":"W Zheng","year":"1993","unstructured":"Zheng W, McLaughlin JK, Gridley G et al (1993) A cohort study of smoking, alcohol consumption, and dietary factors for pancreatic cancer (United States). Cancer Causes Control 4:477\u2013482. doi: 10.1007\/BF00050867","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"key":"9303_CR36","first-page":"4899","volume":"55","author":"DT Silverman","year":"1995","unstructured":"Silverman DT, Brown LM, Hoover RN et al (1995) Alcohol and pancreatic cancer in blacks and whites in the United States. Cancer Res 55:4899\u20134905","journal-title":"Cancer Res"},{"key":"9303_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3835(97)04744-7","volume":"116","author":"TJ Partanen","year":"1997","unstructured":"Partanen TJ, Vainio HU, Ojajarvi IA, Kauppinen TP (1997) Pancreas cancer, tobacco smoking and consumption of alcoholic beverages: a case\u2013control study. Cancer Lett 116:27\u201332. doi: 10.1016\/S0304-3835(97)04744-7","journal-title":"Cancer Lett"},{"key":"9303_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.2910450504","volume":"45","author":"DC Farrow","year":"1990","unstructured":"Farrow DC, Davis S (1990) Risk of pancreatic cancer in relation to medical history and the use of tobacco, alcohol and coffee. Int J Cancer 45:816\u2013820. doi: 10.1002\/ijc.2910450504","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"9303_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"842","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.2910450509","volume":"45","author":"C Bouchardy","year":"1990","unstructured":"Bouchardy C, Clavel F, La Vecchia C, Raymond L, Boyle P (1990) Alcohol, beer and cancer of the pancreas. Int J Cancer 45:842\u2013846. doi: 10.1002\/ijc.2910450509","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"9303_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1080\/01635589709514518","volume":"27","author":"A Tavani","year":"1997","unstructured":"Tavani A, Pregnolato A, Negri E, La Vecchia C (1997) Alcohol consumption and risk of pancreatic cancer. Nutr Cancer 27:157\u2013161","journal-title":"Nutr Cancer"},{"key":"9303_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2696","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2007.01510.x","volume":"102","author":"MM Hassan","year":"2007","unstructured":"Hassan MM, Bondy ML, Wolff RA et al (2007) Risk factors for pancreatic cancer: case\u2013control study. Am J Gastroenterol 102:2696\u20132707. doi: 10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2007.01510.x","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"9303_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.20800","volume":"114","author":"A Nkondjock","year":"2005","unstructured":"Nkondjock A, Krewski D, Johnson KC, Ghadirian P, Canadian Cancer Registries Epidemiology Research Group (2005) Dietary patterns and risk of pancreatic cancer. Int J Cancer 114:817\u2013823. doi: 10.1002\/ijc.20800","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"9303_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"971","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bjc.6602380","volume":"92","author":"A Nkondjock","year":"2005","unstructured":"Nkondjock A, Krewski D, Johnson KC, Ghadirian P, Canadian Cancer Registries Epidemiology Research Group (2005) Specific fatty acid intake and the risk of pancreatic cancer in Canada. Br J Cancer 92:971\u2013977. doi: 10.1038\/sj.bjc.6602380","journal-title":"Br J Cancer"},{"key":"9303_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"592","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/135.3.592","volume":"135","author":"A Nkondjock","year":"2005","unstructured":"Nkondjock A, Ghadirian P, Johnson KC, Krewski D, Canadian Cancer Registries Epidemiology Research Group (2005) Dietary intake of lycopene is associated with reduced pancreatic cancer risk. J Nutr 135:592\u2013597","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"9303_CR45","first-page":"895","volume":"4","author":"P Ghadirian","year":"1995","unstructured":"Ghadirian P, Baillargeon J, Simard A, Perret C (1995) Food habits and pancreatic cancer: a case\u2013control study of the Francophone community in Montreal, Canada. Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev 4:895\u2013899","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev"},{"key":"9303_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.2910470102","volume":"47","author":"P Ghadirian","year":"1991","unstructured":"Ghadirian P, Simard A, Baillargeon J, Maisonneuve P, Boyle P (1991) Nutritional factors and pancreatic cancer in the francophone community in Montreal, Canada. Int J Cancer 47:1\u20136. doi: 10.1002\/ijc.2910470102","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"9303_CR47","first-page":"127","volume-title":"Modern epidemiology","author":"KJ Rothman","year":"1998","unstructured":"Rothman KJ, Greenland S (1998) Modern epidemiology. Lippincott-Raven, Philadelphia, PA, p 127"}],"container-title":["Cancer Causes &amp; Control"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10552-009-9303-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10552-009-9303-5\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10552-009-9303-5","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,30]],"date-time":"2019-05-30T17:06:01Z","timestamp":1559235961000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10552-009-9303-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,2,5]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,8]]}},"alternative-id":["9303"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10552-009-9303-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["0957-5243","1573-7225"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0957-5243","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-7225","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,2,5]]}}}