{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,11]],"date-time":"2026-06-11T18:32:40Z","timestamp":1781202760956,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":56,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,1]],"date-time":"2019-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1561939200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,1]],"date-time":"2019-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1561939200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["R01CA092447"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01CA092447"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["T32CA009001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["T32CA009001"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Mazzone Career Development Award","award":["2013-DR-295-PS6192941"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2013-DR-295-PS6192941"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["P30 CA008748"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P30 CA008748"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Cancer Causes Control"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10552-019-01196-w","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,1]],"date-time":"2019-07-01T18:09:46Z","timestamp":1562004586000},"page":"997-1007","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Socioenvironmental adversity and risk of prostate cancer in non-Hispanic black and white men"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"30","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9124-5323","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elizabeth D.","family":"Kantor","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sebastien","family":"Haneuse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Unnur A.","family":"Valdimarsd\u00f3ttir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David R.","family":"Williams","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lisa B.","family":"Signorello","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer R.","family":"Rider","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"1196_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.3322\/caac.21332","volume":"66","author":"RL Siegel","year":"2016","unstructured":"Siegel RL, Miller KD, Jemal A (2016) Cancer statistics, 2016. CA Cancer J Clin 66:7\u201330","journal-title":"CA Cancer J Clin"},{"key":"1196_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.3322\/caac.21340","volume":"66","author":"CE DeSantis","year":"2016","unstructured":"DeSantis CE, Siegel RL, Sauer AG, Miller KD, Fedewa SA, Alcaraz SI et al (2016) Cancer statistics for African Americans, 2016: progress and opportunities in reducing racial disparities. CA Cancer J Clin 66:290\u2013308","journal-title":"CA Cancer J Clin"},{"key":"1196_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1080\/03630240903238743","volume":"49","author":"AI Vines","year":"2009","unstructured":"Vines AI, Ta M, Esserman D, Baird DD (2009) A comparison of the occurrence and perceived stress of major life events in black and white women. Women Health 49:368\u2013380","journal-title":"Women Health"},{"key":"1196_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1177\/135910539700200305","volume":"2","author":"DR Williams","year":"1997","unstructured":"Williams DR, Yan Y, Jackson JS, Anderson NB (1997) Racial differences in physical and mental health: socio-economic status, stress and discrimination. J Health Psychol 2:335\u2013351","journal-title":"J Health Psychol"},{"key":"1196_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/S0027-9684(15)30120-6","volume":"104","author":"OK Duru","year":"2012","unstructured":"Duru OK, Harawa NT, Kermah D, Norris KC (2012) Allostatic load burden and racial disparities in mortality. J Natl Med Assoc 104:89\u201395","journal-title":"J Natl Med Assoc"},{"key":"1196_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2010.2170","volume":"20","author":"L Chyu","year":"2011","unstructured":"Chyu L, Upchurch DM (2011) Racial and ethnic patterns of allostatic load among adult women in the United States: findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2004. J Womens Health (Larchmt) 20:575\u2013583","journal-title":"J Womens Health (Larchmt)"},{"key":"1196_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1097\/01.psy.0000195967.51768.ea","volume":"68","author":"S Cohen","year":"2006","unstructured":"Cohen S, Schwartz JE, Epel E, Kirschbaum C, Sidney S, Seeman T (2006) Socioeconomic status, race, and diurnal cortisol decline in the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study. Psychosom Med 68:41\u201350","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"key":"1196_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1080\/19371910802148511","volume":"23","author":"NK Grote","year":"2007","unstructured":"Grote NK, Bledsoe SE, Wellman J, Brown C (2007) Depression in African American and White women with low incomes: the role of chronic stress. Soc Work Public Health 23:59\u201388","journal-title":"Soc Work Public Health"},{"key":"1196_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2014.08.023","volume":"50","author":"KH Zeiders","year":"2014","unstructured":"Zeiders KH, Hoyt LT, Adam EK (2014) Associations between self-reported discrimination and diurnal cortisol rhythms among young adults: the moderating role of racial-ethnic minority status. Psychoneuroendocrinology 50:280\u2013288","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"key":"1196_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1038\/nature10368","volume":"477","author":"MR Hara","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hara MR, Kovacs JJ, Whalen EJ, Rajagopal S, Strachan RT, Grant W et al (2011) A stress response pathway regulates DNA damage through beta2-adrenoreceptors and beta-arrestin-1. Nature 477:349\u2013353","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"1196_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1173","DOI":"10.1158\/1940-6207.CAPR-12-0008","volume":"5","author":"KA Biegler","year":"2012","unstructured":"Biegler KA, Anderson AK, Wenzel LB, Osann K, Nelson EL (2012) Longitudinal change in telomere length and the chronic stress response in a randomized pilot biobehavioral clinical study: implications for cancer prevention. Cancer Prev Res (Phila) 5:1173\u20131182","journal-title":"Cancer Prev Res (Phila)"},{"key":"1196_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7013","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1203930109","volume":"109","author":"Z Feng","year":"2012","unstructured":"Feng Z, Liu L, Zhang C, Zheng T, Wang J, Lin M et al (2012) Chronic restraint stress attenuates p53 function and promotes tumorigenesis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 109:7013\u20137018","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"1196_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1038\/nrc3978","volume":"15","author":"SW Cole","year":"2015","unstructured":"Cole SW, Nagaraja AS, Lutgendorf SK, Green PA, Sood AK (2015) Sympathetic nervous system regulation of the tumour microenvironment. Nat Rev Cancer 15:563\u2013572","journal-title":"Nat Rev Cancer"},{"key":"1196_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"724","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0b013e318235be76","volume":"73","author":"SK Lutgendorf","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lutgendorf SK, Sood AK (2011) Biobehavioral factors and cancer progression: physiological pathways and mechanisms. Psychosom Med 73:724\u2013730","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"key":"1196_CR15","first-page":"375","volume":"4","author":"PR Braadland","year":"2014","unstructured":"Braadland PR, Ramberg H, Grytli HH, Tasken KA (2014) beta-adrenergic receptor signaling in prostate cancer. Front Oncol 4:375","journal-title":"Front Oncol"},{"key":"1196_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1060","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejca.2007.01.027","volume":"43","author":"C Metcalfe","year":"2007","unstructured":"Metcalfe C, Davey Smith G, Macleod J, Hart C (2007) The role of self-reported stress in the development of breast cancer and prostate cancer: a prospective cohort study of employed males and females with 30\u00a0years of follow-up. Eur J Cancer 43:1060\u20131065","journal-title":"Eur J Cancer"},{"key":"1196_CR17","first-page":"707","volume":"27","author":"ML Li","year":"2014","unstructured":"Li ML, Lin J, Hou JG, Xu L, Cui XG, Xu XX et al (2014) Environmental and psycho-social factors related to prostate cancer risk in the Chinese population: a case\u2013control study. Biomed Environ Sci 27:707\u2013717","journal-title":"Biomed Environ Sci"},{"key":"1196_CR18","first-page":"978","volume":"16","author":"AL Coker","year":"2006","unstructured":"Coker AL, Sanderson M, Ellison GL, Fadden MK (2006) Stress, coping, social support, and prostate cancer risk among older African American and Caucasian men. Ethn Dis 16:978\u2013987","journal-title":"Ethn Dis"},{"key":"1196_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2007.02.001","volume":"17","author":"NR Nielsen","year":"2007","unstructured":"Nielsen NR, Kristensen TS, Zhang ZF, Strandberg-Larsen K, Schnohr P, Gronbaek M (2007) Sociodemographic status, stress, and risk of prostate cancer. A prospective cohort study. Ann Epidemiol 17:498\u2013502","journal-title":"Ann Epidemiol"},{"key":"1196_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"f165","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.f165","volume":"346","author":"K Heikkila","year":"2013","unstructured":"Heikkila K, Nyberg ST, Theorell T, Fransson EI, Alfredsson L, Bjorner JB et al (2013) Work stress and risk of cancer: meta-analysis of 5700 incident cancer events in 116,000 European men and women. BMJ 346:f165","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"1196_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.3389\/fonc.2017.00269","volume":"7","author":"A Blanc-Lapierre","year":"2017","unstructured":"Blanc-Lapierre A, Rousseau MC, Parent ME (2017) Perceived workplace stress is associated with an increased risk of prostate cancer before age 65. Front Oncol 7:269","journal-title":"Front Oncol"},{"key":"1196_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"947","DOI":"10.1136\/jech-2016-208706","volume":"71","author":"B Kennedy","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kennedy B, Fang F, Valdimarsdottir U, Udumyan R, Montgomery S, Fall K (2017) Stress resilience and cancer risk: a nationwide cohort study. J Epidemiol Community Health 71:947\u2013953","journal-title":"J Epidemiol Community Health"},{"key":"1196_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1353\/hpu.0.0245","volume":"21","author":"LB Signorello","year":"2010","unstructured":"Signorello LB, Hargreaves MK, Blot WJ (2010) The Southern Community Cohort Study: investigating health disparities. J Health Care Poor Underserved 21:26\u201337","journal-title":"J Health Care Poor Underserved"},{"key":"1196_CR24","first-page":"972","volume":"97","author":"LB Signorello","year":"2005","unstructured":"Signorello LB, Hargreaves MK, Steinwandel MD, Zheng W, Cai Q, Schlundt DG et al (2005) Southern community cohort study: establishing a cohort to investigate health disparities. J Natl Med Assoc 97:972\u2013979","journal-title":"J Natl Med Assoc"},{"key":"1196_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1041","DOI":"10.1007\/s11524-006-9094-x","volume":"83","author":"LC Messer","year":"2006","unstructured":"Messer LC, Laraia BA, Kaufman JS, Eyster J, Holzman C, Culhane J et al (2006) The development of a standardized neighborhood deprivation index. J Urban Health 83:1041\u20131062","journal-title":"J Urban Health"},{"key":"1196_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e98","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2014.302156","volume":"104","author":"LB Signorello","year":"2014","unstructured":"Signorello LB, Cohen SS, Williams DR, Munro HM, Hargreaves MK, Blot WJ (2014) Socioeconomic status, race, and mortality: a prospective cohort study. Am J Public Health 104:e98\u2013e107","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"1196_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3636","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.26677","volume":"118","author":"CA Doubeni","year":"2012","unstructured":"Doubeni CA, Laiyemo AO, Major JM, Schootman M, Lian M, Park Y et al (2012) Socioeconomic status and the risk of colorectal cancer: an analysis of more than a half million adults in the National Institutes of Health-AARP Diet and Health Study. Cancer 118:3636\u20133644","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"1196_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.30087","volume":"139","author":"FP Boscoe","year":"2016","unstructured":"Boscoe FP, Henry KA, Sherman RL, Johnson CJ (2016) The relationship between cancer incidence, stage and poverty in the United States. Int J Cancer 139:607\u2013612","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"1196_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2005.12.001","volume":"30","author":"LR Mobley","year":"2006","unstructured":"Mobley LR, Root ED, Finkelstein EA, Khavjou O, Farris RP, Will JC (2006) Environment, obesity, and cardiovascular disease risk in low-income women. Am J Prev Med 30:327\u2013332","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med"},{"key":"1196_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"847","DOI":"10.1007\/s10552-013-0147-7","volume":"24","author":"A Ikeda","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ikeda A, Kawachi I, Iso H, Iwasaki M, Inoue M, Tsugane S (2013) Social support and cancer incidence and mortality: the JPHC study cohort II. Cancer Causes Control 24:847\u2013860","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"key":"1196_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2018.03.042","volume":"149","author":"A Idahl","year":"2018","unstructured":"Idahl A, Hermansson A, Lalos A (2018) Social support and ovarian cancer incidence\u2014a Swedish prospective population-based study. Gynecol Oncol 149:324\u2013328","journal-title":"Gynecol Oncol"},{"key":"1196_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2166","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.029652","volume":"137","author":"WM Schultz","year":"2018","unstructured":"Schultz WM, Kelli HM, Lisko JC, Varghese T, Shen J, Sandesara P et al (2018) Socioeconomic status and cardiovascular outcomes: challenges and interventions. Circulation 137:2166\u20132178","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"1196_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.2307\/3350401","volume":"71","author":"JS Feinstein","year":"1993","unstructured":"Feinstein JS (1993) The relationship between socioeconomic status and health: a review of the literature. Milbank Q 71:279\u2013322","journal-title":"Milbank Q"},{"key":"1196_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.55.2.111","volume":"55","author":"KE Pickett","year":"2001","unstructured":"Pickett KE, Pearl M (2001) Multilevel analyses of neighbourhood socioeconomic context and health outcomes: a critical review. J Epidemiol Community Health 55:111\u2013122","journal-title":"J Epidemiol Community Health"},{"key":"1196_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2010.05.012","volume":"39","author":"P Blumenshine","year":"2010","unstructured":"Blumenshine P, Egerter S, Barclay CJ, Cubbin C, Braveman PA (2010) Socioeconomic disparities in adverse birth outcomes: a systematic review. Am J Prev Med 39:263\u2013272","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med"},{"key":"1196_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1007\/s10552-008-9256-0","volume":"20","author":"LX Clegg","year":"2009","unstructured":"Clegg LX, Reichman ME, Miller BA, Hankey BF, Singh GK, Lin YD et al (2009) Impact of socioeconomic status on cancer incidence and stage at diagnosis: selected findings from the surveillance, epidemiology, and end results: National Longitudinal Mortality Study. Cancer Causes Control 20:417\u2013435","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"key":"1196_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1007\/s10865-006-9056-5","volume":"29","author":"BN Uchino","year":"2006","unstructured":"Uchino BN (2006) Social support and health: a review of physiological processes potentially underlying links to disease outcomes. J Behav Med 29:377\u2013387","journal-title":"J Behav Med"},{"key":"1196_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.2307\/2136404","volume":"24","author":"S Cohen","year":"1983","unstructured":"Cohen S, Kamarck T, Mermelstein R (1983) A global measure of perceived stress. J Health Soc Behav 24:385\u2013396","journal-title":"J Health Soc Behav"},{"key":"1196_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2014.06.011","volume":"115","author":"JB Dowd","year":"2014","unstructured":"Dowd JB, Palermo T, Chyu L, Adam E, McDade TW (2014) Race\/ethnic and socioeconomic differences in stress and immune function in The National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. Soc Sci Med 115:49\u201355","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"key":"1196_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.so.21.080195.002025","volume":"21","author":"DR Williams","year":"1995","unstructured":"Williams DR, Collins C (1995) US socioeconomic and racial differences in health: patterns and explanations. Annu Rev Sociol 21:349\u2013386","journal-title":"Annu Rev Sociol"},{"key":"1196_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.2307\/2136450","volume":"20","author":"RC Kessler","year":"1979","unstructured":"Kessler RC (1979) Stress, social status, and psychological distress. J Health Soc Behav 20:259\u2013272","journal-title":"J Health Soc Behav"},{"key":"1196_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1593","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2011.04.008","volume":"35","author":"JA DiCorcia","year":"2011","unstructured":"DiCorcia JA, Tronick E (2011) Quotidian resilience: exploring mechanisms that drive resilience from a perspective of everyday stress and coping. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 35:1593\u20131602","journal-title":"Neurosci Biobehav Rev"},{"key":"1196_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appet.2011.02.012","volume":"56","author":"MT Kiviniemi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kiviniemi MT, Orom H, Giovino GA (2011) Race\/ethnicity, psychological distress, and fruit\/vegetable consumption. The nature of the distress-behavior relation differs by race\/ethnicity. Appetite 56:737\u2013740","journal-title":"Appetite"},{"key":"1196_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.93.2.262","volume":"93","author":"IH Meyer","year":"2003","unstructured":"Meyer IH (2003) Prejudice as stress: conceptual and measurement problems. Am J Public Health 93:262\u2013265","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"1196_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1639","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-9536(00)00084-8","volume":"51","author":"A Schulz","year":"2000","unstructured":"Schulz A, Israel B, Williams D, Parker E, Becker A, James S (2000) Social inequalities, stressors and self reported health status among African American and white women in the Detroit metropolitan area. Soc Sci Med 51:1639\u20131653","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"key":"1196_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.2307\/1519786","volume":"44","author":"KD Lincoln","year":"2003","unstructured":"Lincoln KD, Chatters LM, Taylor RJ (2003) Psychological distress among black and white Americans: differential effects of social support, negative interaction and personal control. J Health Soc Behav 44:390\u2013407","journal-title":"J Health Soc Behav"},{"key":"1196_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1017\/S1742058X0808003X","volume":"5","author":"J Pearson","year":"2008","unstructured":"Pearson J (2008) Can\u2019t buy me whiteness: new lessons from the Titanic on race, ethnicity, and health. Du Bois Rev 5:27\u201347","journal-title":"Du Bois Rev"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"1196_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S186","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2009.166082","volume":"100","author":"PA Braveman","year":"2010","unstructured":"Braveman PA, Cubbin C, Egerter S, Williams DR, Pamuk E (2010) Socioeconomic disparities in health in the United States: what the patterns tell us. Am J Public Health 100(Suppl 1):S186\u2013196","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"1196_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1177\/0022146516687008","volume":"58","author":"RJ Turner","year":"2017","unstructured":"Turner RJ, Brown TN, Hale WB (2017) Race, socioeconomic position, and physical health: a descriptive analysis. J Health Soc Behav 58:23\u201336","journal-title":"J Health Soc Behav"},{"key":"1196_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.1158\/1078-0432.CCR-15-0101","volume":"22","author":"D Lu","year":"2016","unstructured":"Lu D, Sinnott JA, Valdimarsdottir U, Fang F, Gerke T, Tyekucheva S et al (2016) Stress-related signaling pathways in lethal and nonlethal prostate cancer. Clin Cancer Res 22:765\u2013772","journal-title":"Clin Cancer Res"},{"key":"1196_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3033","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2013.54.8446","volume":"32","author":"MM Siddiqui","year":"2014","unstructured":"Siddiqui MM, Wilson KM, Epstein MM et al (2014) Vasectomy and risk of aggressive prostate cancer: a 24-year follow-up study. J Clin Oncol 32:3033\u20133038","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"1196_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"djt430","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djt430","volume":"106","author":"K Zu","year":"2014","unstructured":"Zu K, Mucci L, Rosner BA, Clinton SK, Loda M, Stampfer MJ et al (2014) Dietary lycopene, angiogenesis, and prostate cancer: a prospective study in the prostate-specific antigen era. J Natl Cancer Inst. 106:djt430","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst."},{"key":"1196_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1571","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.22788","volume":"121","author":"E Giovannucci","year":"2007","unstructured":"Giovannucci E, Liu Y, Platz EA, Stampfer MJ, Willett WC (2007) Risk factors for prostate cancer incidence and progression in the health professionals follow-up study. Int J Cancer 121:1571\u20131578","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"1196_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3459","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2008.20.4669","volume":"27","author":"JR Stark","year":"2009","unstructured":"Stark JR, Perner S, Stampfer MJ, Sinnott JA, Finn S, Eisenstein AS et al (2009) Gleason score and lethal prostate cancer: does 3\u2009+\u20094\u2009=\u20094\u2009+\u20093? J Clin Oncol 27:3459\u20133464","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"1196_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1384","DOI":"10.1002\/pros.23019","volume":"75","author":"ED Kantor","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kantor ED, Lipworth L, Fowke JH, Giovannucci EL, Mucci LA, Signorello LB (2015) Statin use and risk of prostate cancer: results from the Southern Community Cohort Study. Prostate 75:1384\u20131393","journal-title":"Prostate"},{"key":"1196_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1007\/s10552-018-1071-7","volume":"29","author":"MC DeRouen","year":"2018","unstructured":"DeRouen MC, Schupp CW, Yang J, Koo J, Hertz A, Shariff-Marco S et al (2018) Impact of individual and neighborhood factors on\u00a0socioeconomic\u00a0disparities in localized and advanced\u00a0prostate\u00a0cancer risk. Cancer Causes Control 29:951\u2013966","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"}],"container-title":["Cancer Causes & Control"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10552-019-01196-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10552-019-01196-w\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10552-019-01196-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,29]],"date-time":"2020-06-29T23:34:56Z","timestamp":1593473696000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10552-019-01196-w"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,1]]},"references-count":56,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]}},"alternative-id":["1196"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10552-019-01196-w","relation":{},"ISSN":["0957-5243","1573-7225"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0957-5243","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-7225","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"26 October 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"12 June 2019","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"1 July 2019","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare no potential conflicts of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}