{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,30]],"date-time":"2026-07-30T03:48:01Z","timestamp":1785383281614,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,4]],"date-time":"2021-03-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614816000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,4]],"date-time":"2021-03-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614816000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"name":"The Global Oncology Innovation Grant of the Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at the University of Miami."}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Cancer Causes Control"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,5]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10552-021-01406-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,4]],"date-time":"2021-03-04T04:42:05Z","timestamp":1614832925000},"page":"547-554","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Acceptability of a multicomponent, community-based, HPV self-test intervention among Jamaican women"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"32","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2826-0926","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Soroya","family":"Julian McFarlane","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susan E.","family":"Morgan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matthew","family":"Schlumbrecht","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"1406_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1590\/S1020-49892013000300001","volume":"33","author":"K Lewis-Bell","year":"2013","unstructured":"Lewis-Bell K, Luciani S, Unger ER, Hariri S, McFarlane S, Steinau M, Prieto-Lara E, Vicari AS, Irons B, Lewis MJ, Andrus JK (2013) Genital human papillomaviruses among women of reproductive age in Jamaica. Rev Panam Salud Publica 33:159\u2013165","journal-title":"Rev Panam Salud Publica"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"1406_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S11","DOI":"10.1186\/1750-9378-4-S1-S11","volume":"4","author":"A Watt","year":"2009","unstructured":"Watt A, Garwood D, Jackson M, Younger N, Ragin C, Smikle M, Fletcher H, McFarlane-Anderson N (2009) High-risk and multiple human papillomavirus (HPV) infections in cancer-free Jamaican women. Infect Agent Cancer 4(Suppl 1):S11","journal-title":"Infect Agent Cancer"},{"key":"1406_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.1177\/107327480701400410","volume":"14","author":"P Bessler","year":"2007","unstructured":"Bessler P, Aung M, Jolly P (2007) Factors affecting uptake of cervical cancer screening among clinic attendees in Trelawny, Jamaica. Cancer Control 14:396\u2013404","journal-title":"Cancer Control"},{"key":"1406_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.4103\/1947-2714.153922","volume":"7","author":"B Ncube","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ncube B, Bey A, Knight J, Bessler P, Jolly PE (2015) Factors associated with the uptake of cervical cancer screening among women in Portland, Jamaica. N Am J Med Sci 7:104\u2013113","journal-title":"N Am J Med Sci"},{"key":"1406_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"ijerph13010053","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph13010053","volume":"13","author":"E Coronado Interis","year":"2015","unstructured":"Coronado Interis E, Anakwenze CP, Aung M, Jolly PE (2015) Increasing cervical cancer awareness and screening in Jamaica: effectiveness of a theory-based educational intervention. Int J Environ Res Public Health 13:ijerph13010053","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"1406_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10410236.2020.1723047","author":"SJ McFarlane","year":"2020","unstructured":"McFarlane SJ, Morgan SE (2020) Evaluating culturally-targeted fear appeal messages for HPV self-sampling among Jamaican Women: a qualitative formative research study. Health Commun. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10410236.2020.1723047","journal-title":"Health Commun"},{"key":"1406_CR7","volume-title":"Human papillomavirus and related diseases in Jamaica. Summary report","author":"L Bruni","year":"2017","unstructured":"Bruni L, Barrionuevo-Rosas L, Albero G, Serrano B, Mena M, G\u00f3mez D, Mu\u00f1oz J, Bosch FX, de Sanjos\u00e9 S (2017) Human papillomavirus and related diseases in Jamaica. Summary report. ICO Information Centre on HPV and Cancer (HPV Information Centre), Barcelona"},{"key":"1406_CR8","volume-title":"Women\u2019s Cancer and Comprehensive Care in the Caribbean","author":"PAHO\/WHO","year":"2016","unstructured":"PAHO\/WHO (2016) Women\u2019s Cancer and Comprehensive Care in the Caribbean. Who, Geneva"},{"key":"1406_CR9","volume-title":"Jamaica National Integrated Strategic Plan for Sexual and Reproductive Health & HIV 2014\u20132019","author":"Pan Caribbean Partnership Against HIV and AIDS [PANCAP]","year":"2014","unstructured":"Pan Caribbean Partnership Against HIV and AIDS [PANCAP] (2014) Jamaica National Integrated Strategic Plan for Sexual and Reproductive Health & HIV 2014\u20132019. PANCAP, Georgetown"},{"key":"1406_CR10","first-page":"9","volume":"2","author":"H Fletcher","year":"1999","unstructured":"Fletcher H (1999) Screening for cervical cancer in Jamaica. Caribb Health 2:9\u201311","journal-title":"Caribb Health"},{"key":"1406_CR11","unstructured":"Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I, Ervik M, Dikshit R, Eser S, Mathers C, Rebelo M, Parkin DM, Forman D, Bray F (2016) Population fact sheets: World. In: Cancer Today. http:\/\/gco.iarc.fr\/today. Accessed 25 Jan 2018"},{"issue":"5","key":"1406_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1200\/JGO.2016.005629","volume":"3","author":"A Gottschlich","year":"2017","unstructured":"Gottschlich A, Rivera-Andrade A, Grajeda E, Alvarez C, Mendoza Montano C, Meza R (2017) Acceptability of human papillomavirus self-sampling for cervical cancer screening in an indigenous community in Guatemala. J Global Oncol 3(5):444\u2013454","journal-title":"J Global Oncol"},{"key":"1406_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"944","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2015.5469","volume":"25","author":"K Ilangovan","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ilangovan K, Kobetz E, Koru-Sengul T, Marcus EN, Rodriguez B, Alonzo Y, Carrasquillo O (2016) Acceptability and feasibility of human papilloma virus self-sampling for cervical cancer screening. J Womens Health 25:944\u2013951","journal-title":"J Womens Health"},{"key":"1406_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10552-018-1055-7","author":"E Kobetz","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kobetz E, Seay J, Koru-Sengul T, Bispo JB, Trevil D, Gonzalez M, Brickman A, Carrasquillo O (2018) A randomized trial of mailed HPV self-sampling for cervical cancer screening among ethnic minority women in South Florida. Cancer Causes Control. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10552-018-1055-7","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"key":"1406_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2014.09.016","volume":"128","author":"M Mandigo","year":"2015","unstructured":"Mandigo M, Frett B, Laurent JR, Bishop I, Raymondville M, Marsh S, Kobetz E (2015) Pairing community health workers with HPV self-sampling for cervical cancer prevention in rural Haiti. International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics 128:206\u2013210","journal-title":"International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics"},{"key":"1406_CR16","volume-title":"Cervical cancer screening in developing countries: report of a WHO consultation","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2002","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2002) Cervical cancer screening in developing countries: report of a WHO consultation. World Health Organization, Geneva"},{"key":"1406_CR17","first-page":"174","volume":"2","author":"PA Bourne","year":"2010","unstructured":"Bourne PA, Kerr-Campbell MD, McGrowder DA, Beckford OW (2010) Perception of women on cancer screening and sexual behavior in a rural area, Jamaica: is there a public health problem? N Am J Med Sci 2:174\u2013181","journal-title":"N Am J Med Sci"},{"key":"1406_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1016\/j.canep.2010.07.004","volume":"35","author":"SJ Jeong","year":"2011","unstructured":"Jeong SJ, Saroha E, Knight J, Roofe M, Jolly PE (2011) Determinants of adequate follow-up of an abnormal Papanicolaou result among Jamaican women in Portland, Jamaica. Cancer Epidemiol 35:211\u2013216","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol"},{"key":"1406_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.1007\/s11121-014-0529-4","volume":"16","author":"CP Anakwenze","year":"2015","unstructured":"Anakwenze CP, Coronado-Interis E, Aung M, Jolly PE (2015) A theory-based intervention to improve breast cancer awareness and screening in Jamaica. Prev Sci 16:578\u2013585","journal-title":"Prev Sci"},{"key":"1406_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1077","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-018-4404-z","volume":"33","author":"O Carrasquillo","year":"2018","unstructured":"Carrasquillo O, Seay J, Amofah A, Pierre L, Alonzo Y, McCann S, Gonzalez M, Trevil D, Koru-Sengul T, Kobetz E (2018) HPV self-sampling for cervical cancer screening among ethnic minority women in South Florida: a randomized trial. J Gen Intern Med 33:1077\u20131083","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med"},{"key":"1406_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0000000000000944","author":"PL Reiter","year":"2018","unstructured":"Reiter PL, Shoben AB, McDonough D, Ruffin MT, Steinau M, Unger ER, Paskett ED, Katz ML (2018) Results of a pilot study of a mail-based HPV self-testing program for underscreened women from Appalachian Ohio. Sex Transm Dis. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/OLQ.0000000000000944","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"key":"1406_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S56","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2008.04.001","volume":"35","author":"RC Baron","year":"2008","unstructured":"Baron RC, Rimer BK, Coates RJ, Kerner J, Kalra GP, Melillo S, Habarta N, Wilson KM, Chattopadhyay S, Leeks K, Task Force on Community Preventive Services (2008) Client-directed interventions to increase community access to breast, cervical, and colorectal cancer screening: a systematic review. Am J Prev Med 35:S56-66","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med"},{"key":"1406_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1080\/03637759209376276","volume":"59","author":"K Witte","year":"1992","unstructured":"Witte K (1992) Putting the fear back into fear appeals: the extended parallel process model. Commun Monogr 59:329\u2013349","journal-title":"Commun Monogr"},{"key":"1406_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1080\/03637759409376328","volume":"61","author":"K Witte","year":"1994","unstructured":"Witte K (1994) Fear control and danger control: a test of the Extended Parallel Process Model (EPPM). Commun Monogr 61:113\u2013134","journal-title":"Commun Monogr"},{"key":"1406_CR25","first-page":"45","volume-title":"Health behavior and health education: theory, research, and practice","author":"NK Janz","year":"2002","unstructured":"Janz NK, Champion VL, Strecher VJ (2002) The health belief model. In: Glanz KRB (ed) Health behavior and health education: theory, research, and practice. Jossey-Bass, San Francisco, pp 45\u201366"},{"key":"1406_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1300\/J013v28n04_06","volume":"28","author":"DN Pearlman","year":"1999","unstructured":"Pearlman DN, Clark MA, Rakowski W, Ehrich B (1999) Screening for breast and cervical cancers: the importance of knowledge and perceived cancer survivability. Women Health 28:93\u2013112","journal-title":"Women Health"},{"key":"1406_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1177\/109019810002700506","volume":"27","author":"K Witte","year":"2000","unstructured":"Witte K, Allen M (2000) A meta-analysis of fear appeals: implications for effective public health campaigns. Health Educ Behav 27:591\u2013615","journal-title":"Health Educ Behav"},{"key":"1406_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1080\/10410236.2012.734914","volume":"28","author":"JL Krieger","year":"2013","unstructured":"Krieger JL, Sarge MA (2013) A serial mediation model of message framing on intentions to receive the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine: revisiting the role of threat and efficacy perceptions. Health Commun 28:5\u201319","journal-title":"Health Commun"},{"key":"1406_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1177\/109019819802500505","volume":"25","author":"K Witte","year":"1998","unstructured":"Witte K, Berkowitz JM, Cameron KA, McKeon JK (1998) Preventing the spread of genital warts: using fear appeals to promote self-protective behaviors. Health Educ Behav 25:571\u2013585","journal-title":"Health Educ Behav"},{"key":"1406_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1080\/108107301317140805","volume":"6","author":"TW Valente","year":"2001","unstructured":"Valente TW, Saba WP (2001) Campaign exposure and interpersonal communication as factors in contraceptive use in Bolivia. J Health Commun 6:303\u2013322","journal-title":"J Health Commun"},{"key":"1406_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/med\/9780195377903.001.0001","volume-title":"Social epidemiology","author":"L Berkman","year":"2014","unstructured":"Berkman L, Kawachi I (2014) A historical framework for social epidemiology: Social determinants of population health. In: Berkman L, Kawachi I, Glymour M (eds) Social epidemiology. Oxford University Press, Oxford"},{"key":"1406_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1080\/10410236.2012.719478","volume":"28","author":"N Carcioppolo","year":"2013","unstructured":"Carcioppolo N, Jensen JD, Wilson SR, Collins WB, Carrion M, Linnemeier G (2013) Examining HPV threat-to-efficacy ratios in the Extended Parallel Process Model. Health Commun 28:20\u201328","journal-title":"Health Commun"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"1406_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S14","DOI":"10.1186\/1750-9378-4-S1-S14","volume":"4","author":"NS Consedine","year":"2009","unstructured":"Consedine NS, Adjei BA, Horton D, Joe AK, Borrell LN, Ramirez PM, Ungar T, McKiernan JM, Jacobson JS, Magai C, Neugut AI (2009) Fear and loathing in the Caribbean: three studies of fear and cancer screening in Brooklyn\u2019s immigrant Caribbean subpopulations. Infect Agent Cancer 4(Suppl 1):S14","journal-title":"Infect Agent Cancer"},{"key":"1406_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1177\/1557988306293495","volume":"1","author":"NS Consedine","year":"2007","unstructured":"Consedine NS, Horton D, Ungar T, Joe A, Ramirez P, Borrell L (2007) Fear, knowledge and efficacy beliefs differentially predict the frequency of DRE versus PSA screening in ethnically diverse samples of older men. Am J Mens Health 1:29\u201343","journal-title":"Am J Mens Health"},{"key":"1406_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.501.13.4","volume":"13","author":"NS Consedine","year":"2004","unstructured":"Consedine NS, Magai C, Krivoshekova YS, Ryzewicz L, Neugut AI (2004) Fear, anxiety, worry, and breast cancer screening behavior: a critical review. Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev 13:501\u2013510","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev"},{"key":"1406_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71S","DOI":"10.1177\/1090198109338915","volume":"36","author":"G Joseph","year":"2009","unstructured":"Joseph G, Burke NJ, Tuason N, Barker JC, Pasick RJ (2009) Perceived susceptibility to illness and perceived benefits of preventive care: an exploration of behavioral theory constructs in a transcultural context. Health Educ Behav 36:71S-90S","journal-title":"Health Educ Behav"},{"key":"1406_CR37","first-page":"e41","volume":"41","author":"G Andall-Brereton","year":"2017","unstructured":"Andall-Brereton G, Brown E, Slater S, Holder Y, Luciani S, Lewis M, Irons B (2017) Prevalence of high-risk human papillomavirus among women in two English-speaking Caribbean countries. Rev Panam Salud Publica 41:e41","journal-title":"Rev Panam Salud Publica"}],"container-title":["Cancer Causes & Control"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10552-021-01406-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10552-021-01406-4\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10552-021-01406-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,19]],"date-time":"2022-12-19T23:41:52Z","timestamp":1671493312000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10552-021-01406-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,4]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,5]]}},"alternative-id":["1406"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10552-021-01406-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["0957-5243","1573-7225"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0957-5243","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-7225","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"6 March 2020","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 February 2021","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 March 2021","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"The Institutional Review Board of the University of Miami and the Jamaican Panel on Ethics and Medico-legal Affairs, Ministry of Health, approved this study. This study was also registered on clinicaltrials.gov, Identifier NCT03613493.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"Written informed consent was obtained from all study participants.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}}]}}