{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T07:20:21Z","timestamp":1740122421414,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,25]],"date-time":"2023-05-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1684972800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,25]],"date-time":"2023-05-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1684972800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006034","name":"University of Southern California","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006034","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Cancer Causes Control"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>To evaluate the association between birth characteristics, including parental sociodemographic characteristics, and early-onset pituitary adenoma (PA) and craniopharyngioma.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Leveraging the population-based California Linkage Study of Early-onset Cancers, we identified the birth characteristics of incident cases with PA (n\u2009=\u20091,749) or craniopharyngioma (n\u2009=\u2009227) who were born from 1978 to 2015 and diagnosed 1988\u20132015, as well as controls in a 50:1 ratio matched on birth year. Adjusted odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) estimates were computed using unconditional multivariable logistic regression.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Males had a lower risk of PA than females (OR\u2009=\u20090.37, 95%CI: 0.34\u20130.41), and Black (OR\u2009=\u20091.55, 95%CI: 1.30\u20131.84) or Hispanic (OR\u2009=\u20091.53, 95%CI: 1.34\u20131.74) individuals had a higher risk compared to non-Hispanic Whites. Older maternal age was positively associated with PA (OR\u2009=\u20091.09, 95%CI: 1.04\u20131.15 per 5 years, p\u2009&lt;\u20090.01), as was higher maternal education (OR\u2009=\u20091.12, 95%CI: 1.04\u20131.20 per year, p\u2009&lt;\u20090.01). There were no statistically significant associations between birthweight (OR\u2009=\u20091.04, 95%CI: 0.99\u20131.09 per 500\u00a0g, p\u2009=\u20090.12), birth plurality, or birth order and PA. When stratified by race and ethnicity, the significant association with maternal education was identified only for non-Hispanic White individuals. On multivariable logistic regression, no statistically significant associations were identified between birth characteristics and incidence of craniopharyngioma, except that risk was higher among Hispanic (OR\u2009=\u20091.45, 95%CI: 1.01\u20132.08) compared to non-Hispanic White individuals.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>In this large, population-based study, female sex, older maternal age, higher maternal education, and Hispanic ethnicity and Black race compared to non-Hispanic White race, were associated with an increased risk of PA in children and young adults.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s10552-023-01718-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,25]],"date-time":"2023-05-25T02:02:18Z","timestamp":1684980138000},"page":"757-768","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Association between birth characteristics and incidence of pituitary adenoma and craniopharyngioma: a registry-based study in California, 2001\u20132015"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"David J.","family":"Cote","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rong","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Libby M.","family":"Morimoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Catherine","family":"Metayer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gabriel","family":"Zada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joseph L.","family":"Wiemels","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiaomei","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,25]]},"reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"1718_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"937","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra1810772","volume":"382","author":"S Melmed","year":"2020","unstructured":"Melmed S (2020) Pituitary-tumor endocrinopathies. 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