{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T15:35:07Z","timestamp":1786980907363,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,14]],"date-time":"2023-08-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1691971200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,14]],"date-time":"2023-08-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1691971200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"name":"Cancer Epidemiology and Education in Special Populations","award":["CA112383"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CA112383"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Cancer Causes Control"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10552-023-01768-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,13]],"date-time":"2023-08-13T23:08:05Z","timestamp":1691968085000},"page":"93-101","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["The impact of in-house pathology services on downstaging cervical cancer in Tanzania over an 18-year period"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Caroline G.","family":"Fuss","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Khadija","family":"Msami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Crispin","family":"Kahesa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julius","family":"Mwaiselage","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amanda","family":"Gordon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nancy","family":"Sohler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lindsey J.","family":"Mattick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2284-360X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Amr S.","family":"Soliman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,14]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"1768_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2058","DOI":"10.3892\/ol.2020.11754","volume":"20","author":"R Hull","year":"2020","unstructured":"Hull R et al (2020) Cervical cancer in low- and middle-income countries (review). Oncol Lett 20(3):2058\u20132074","journal-title":"Oncol Lett"},{"key":"1768_CR2","unstructured":"The Global Cancer Authority, and World Health Organization: International Agency for Research on Cancer (2021) Cervix uteri fact sheet. https:\/\/gco.iarc.fr\/today\/data\/factsheets\/cancers\/23-Cervix-uteri-fact-sheet.pdf"},{"key":"1768_CR3","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2014) Comprehensive cervical cancer control: a guide to essential practice. Geneva. https:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/bitstream\/handle\/10665\/144785\/9789241548953_eng.pdf;jsessionid=CC85198A90DD3DEB77A85835262F3751?sequence=1"},{"key":"1768_CR4","unstructured":"World Health Organization: Information Center on HPV and International Agency for Research on Cancer (2021) Human papillomavirus and related cancers, Fact Sheet 2021, Tanzania. Barcelona. https:\/\/hpvcentre.net\/statistics\/reports\/TZA_FS.pdf"},{"key":"1768_CR5","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2020) Costing the national response to cervical cancer: United Republic of Tanzania, 2020\u20132024. Geneva. https:\/\/www.who.int\/docs\/default-source\/cervical-cancer\/tanzania-cxca-costing-report-20201113.pdf?sfvrsn=52df04eb_4"},{"issue":"4","key":"1768_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.4103\/ijc.IJC_253_18","volume":"55","author":"P Devarapalli","year":"2018","unstructured":"Devarapalli P et al (2018) Barriers affecting uptake of cervical cancer screening in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review. Indian J Cancer 55(4):318","journal-title":"Indian J Cancer"},{"issue":"1","key":"1768_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"910","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-14-910","volume":"14","author":"AC Gard","year":"2014","unstructured":"Gard AC et al (2014) Most women diagnosed with cervical cancer by a visual screening program in Tanzania completed treatment: evidence from a retrospective cohort study. BMC Public Health 14(1):910","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"1768_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.4103\/apjon.apjon_15_18","volume":"5","author":"PL Sachan","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sachan PL, Singh M, Patel ML, Sachan R (2018) A study on cervical cancer screening using pap smear test and clinical correlation. Asia Pac J Oncol Nurs 5(3):337\u2013341","journal-title":"Asia Pac J Oncol Nurs"},{"issue":"3","key":"1768_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1097\/GRF.0000000000000629","volume":"64","author":"ER Allanson","year":"2021","unstructured":"Allanson ER, Schmeler KM (2021) Cervical cancer prevention in low- and middle-income countries. Clin Obstet Gynecol 64(3):501\u2013518","journal-title":"Clin Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"4","key":"1768_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1007\/s10552-021-01397-2","volume":"32","author":"LJC Mattick","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mattick LJC et al (2021) Downstaging of cervical cancer in Tanzania over a 16-year period. Cancer Causes Control 32(4):401\u2013407","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"key":"1768_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gore.2019.05.008","volume":"29","author":"AS Runge","year":"2019","unstructured":"Runge AS, Bernstein ME, Lucas AN, Tewari KS (2019) Cervical cancer in Tanzania: a systematic review of current challenges in six domains. Gynecol Oncol Rep 29:40\u201347","journal-title":"Gynecol Oncol Rep"},{"issue":"04","key":"1768_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.4103\/0971-5851.195751","volume":"37","author":"S Bobdey","year":"2016","unstructured":"Bobdey S, Sathwara J, Jain A, Balasubramaniam G (2016) Burden of cervical cancer and role of screening in India. Indian J Med Paediatr Oncol 37(04):278\u2013285","journal-title":"Indian J Med Paediatr Oncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"1768_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1097\/GCO.0000000000000241","volume":"28","author":"S Pimple","year":"2016","unstructured":"Pimple S, Mishra G, Shastri S (2016) Global strategies for cervical cancer prevention. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol 28(1):4\u201310","journal-title":"Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"S1","key":"1768_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1002\/ijgo.13865","volume":"155","author":"N Bhatla","year":"2021","unstructured":"Bhatla N, Aoki D, Sharma DN, Sankaranarayanan R (2021) Cancer of the cervix uteri: 2021 update. Int J Gynecol Obstet 155(S1):28\u201344","journal-title":"Int J Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"1768_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/9795534","author":"DS Cherlin","year":"2022","unstructured":"Cherlin DS, Mwaiselage J, Msami K, Heisler Z, Young H, Cui X, Soliman AS (2022) Breast cancer screening in low-income countries: a new program for down-staging breast cancer in Tanzania. BioMed Res Int. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2022\/9795534","journal-title":"BioMed Res Int"},{"key":"1768_CR16","first-page":"191","volume":"11","author":"FD Ng\u2019ida","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ng\u2019ida FD et al (2019) Knowledge and practices on breast cancer detection and associated challenges among women aged 35 years and above in Tanzania: a case in Morogoro Rural District. Breast Cancer 11:191\u2013197","journal-title":"Breast Cancer"},{"issue":"S5","key":"1768_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1188","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.20506","volume":"101","author":"R Bastani","year":"2004","unstructured":"Bastani R, Robin Yabroff K, Myers RE, Glenn B (2004) Interventions to improve follow-up of abnormal findings in cancer screening. Cancer 101(S5):1188\u20131200","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"issue":"4","key":"1768_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.3390\/diagnostics7040058","volume":"7","author":"D Kuupiel","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kuupiel D, Bawontuo V, Mashamba-Thompson T (2017) Improving the accessibility and efficiency of point-of-care diagnostics services in low- and middle-income countries: lean and agile supply chain management. Diagnostics 7(4):58","journal-title":"Diagnostics"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"1768_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcpo.2013.06.002","volume":"1","author":"RM Strother","year":"2013","unstructured":"Strother RM et al (2013) AMPATH-oncology: a model for comprehensive cancer care in Sub-Saharan Africa. J Cancer Policy 1(3\u20134):e42-48","journal-title":"J Cancer Policy"},{"issue":"1","key":"1768_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1186\/s12992-018-0446-6","volume":"15","author":"E Black","year":"2019","unstructured":"Black E, Richmond R (2019) Improving early detection of breast cancer in Sub-Saharan Africa: why mammography may not be the way forward. Glob Health 15(1):3","journal-title":"Glob Health"},{"key":"1768_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gospodarowicz M et al (2015) Cancer services and the comprehensive cancer center. In: Disease control priorities. Cancer, 3rd ed, vol 3. The World Bank, pp 195\u2013210","DOI":"10.1596\/978-1-4648-0349-9_ch11"},{"issue":"4","key":"1768_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1016\/j.semradonc.2020.05.004","volume":"30","author":"L Gurram","year":"2020","unstructured":"Gurram L, Kalra B, Mahantshetty U (2020) Meeting the global need for radiation therapy in cervical cancer\u2014an overview. Semin. Radiat. Oncol. 30(4):348\u2013354","journal-title":"Semin. Radiat. Oncol."},{"key":"1768_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fgwh.2021.697607","author":"MA Habila","year":"2021","unstructured":"Habila MA et al (2021) Community-engaged approaches to cervical cancer prevention and control in Sub-saharan Africa: a scoping review. Front Global Women\u2019s Health. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fgwh.2021.697607","journal-title":"Front Global Women\u2019s Health"},{"issue":"S10","key":"1768_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2416","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.32880","volume":"126","author":"W-J Koh","year":"2020","unstructured":"Koh W-J, Anderson BO, Carlson RW (2020) NCCN resource-stratified and harmonized guidelines: a paradigm for optimizing global cancer care. Cancer 126(S10):2416\u20132423","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"issue":"15","key":"1768_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2235","DOI":"10.2217\/fon.15.142","volume":"11","author":"M Pesec","year":"2015","unstructured":"Pesec M, Sherertz T (2015) Global health from a cancer care perspective. Future Oncol 11(15):2235\u20132245","journal-title":"Future Oncol"},{"issue":"8","key":"1768_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e395","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(18)30342-5","volume":"19","author":"B Sirohi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sirohi B et al (2018) Developing institutions for cancer care in low-income and middle-income countries: from cancer units to comprehensive cancer centres. Lancet Oncol 19(8):e395-406","journal-title":"Lancet Oncol"},{"key":"1768_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1109\/JTEHM.2017.2761764","volume":"5","author":"K Haney","year":"2017","unstructured":"Haney K et al (2017) The role of affordable, point-of-care technologies for cancer care in low- and middle-income countries: a review and commentary. IEEE J Transl Eng Health Med 5:1\u201314","journal-title":"IEEE J Transl Eng Health Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"1768_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.19-0822","volume":"103","author":"ME Snavely","year":"2020","unstructured":"Snavely ME et al (2020) \u2018If You Have No Money, You Might Die\u2019: a qualitative study of sociocultural and health system barriers to care for decedent febrile inpatients in Northern Tanzania. Am J Trop Med Hyg 103(1):494\u2013500","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"issue":"1","key":"1768_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1186\/s12885-020-07439-3","volume":"20","author":"MP Gesink","year":"2020","unstructured":"Gesink MP et al (2020) Quantifying the under-estimation of cervical cancer in remote regions of Tanzania. BMC Cancer 20(1):939","journal-title":"BMC Cancer"},{"key":"1768_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/9795534","author":"A Sedani","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sedani A et al (2019) Impact of initiating screening programs on referral and management of cervical cancer in Tanzania. J Glob Oncol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2022\/9795534","journal-title":"J Glob Oncol"}],"container-title":["Cancer Causes &amp; Control"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10552-023-01768-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10552-023-01768-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10552-023-01768-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,3]],"date-time":"2024-01-03T20:03:03Z","timestamp":1704312183000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10552-023-01768-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,14]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]}},"alternative-id":["1768"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10552-023-01768-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["0957-5243","1573-7225"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0957-5243","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-7225","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,14]]},"assertion":[{"value":"14 June 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"17 July 2023","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 August 2023","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no conflicts of interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"Institutional Review Board approvals were obtained from George Washington University and by the Ocean Road Cancer Institute\u2019s Academic, Research, Publications and Ethics Committee.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}}]}}