{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T19:27:33Z","timestamp":1792783653422,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,12]],"date-time":"2020-03-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1583971200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,12]],"date-time":"2020-03-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1583971200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81770238"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81770238"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","award":["2018YFC1312802"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2018YFC1312802"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100014219","name":"National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["81625002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81625002"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100014219","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["81930007"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81930007"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Shanghai Outstanding Academic Leaders Program","award":["18XD1402400"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["18XD1402400"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100010167","name":"Shanghai Shen Kang Hospital Development Center","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["16CR3034A"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["16CR3034A"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100010167","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Shanghai Health and Family Planning commission","award":["20184Y0022"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["20184Y0022"]}]},{"name":"Shanghai Municipal Education Commission Gaofeng Clinical Medicine Grant","award":["20152209"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["20152209"]}],"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/05tewj457","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine","award":["DLY201804"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DLY201804"]}],"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/0220qvk04","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine","award":["YG2016MS45"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["YG2016MS45"]}],"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/0220qvk04","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Innovative Research Team of High-Level Local Universities in Shanghai and Clinical Research of Renji hospital","award":["PY2018-III-06"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PY2018-III-06"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int J Cardiovasc Imaging"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10554-020-01812-w","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,12]],"date-time":"2020-03-12T07:03:20Z","timestamp":1583996600000},"page":"1167-1175","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Comparison of direct stenting with conventional strategy on myocardial impairments in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: a cardiac magnetic resonance imaging study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Jie","family":"He","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ling-Cong","family":"Kong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jun-Tong","family":"Zeng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bo-Zhong","family":"Shi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dong-Ao-Lei","family":"An","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bing-Hua","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Song","family":"Ding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zheng","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fan","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yi-Ning","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fu-Hua","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jian-Cheng","family":"Xiu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hu-Wen","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jian-Rong","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Heng","family":"Ge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jun","family":"Pu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"1812_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1474","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.030869","volume":"136","author":"PW Armstrong","year":"2017","unstructured":"Armstrong PW, Welsh RC (2017) Recalibrating reperfusion waypoints. Circulation 136:1474\u20131476","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"1812_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"g1377","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.g1377","volume":"348","author":"A Jack","year":"2014","unstructured":"Jack A (2014) Drug patents cause fresh spat between South Africa and industry. BMJ 348:g1377","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"5","key":"1812_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"966","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2010.07.024","volume":"160","author":"D Dudek","year":"2010","unstructured":"Dudek D, Mielecki W, Burzotta F, Gasior M, Witkowski A, Horvath IG et al (2010) Thrombus aspiration followed by direct stenting: a novel strategy of primary percutaneous coronary intervention in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Results of the Polish-Italian-Hungarian RAndomized ThrombEctomy Trial (PIHRATE Trial). Am Heart J 160(5):966\u2013972","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"issue":"3","key":"1812_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1157\/13086078","volume":"59","author":"C Cuellas","year":"2006","unstructured":"Cuellas C, Fernandez-Vazquez F, Martinez G, Trillo R, Vazquez N, Zueco J et al (2006) Direct stent implantation in acute myocardial infarction. The DISCO 3 study. Rev Esp Cardiol 59(3):217\u2013224","journal-title":"Rev Esp Cardiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"1812_CR5","first-page":"503","volume":"65","author":"M Gasior","year":"2007","unstructured":"Gasior M, Gierlotka M, Pres D, Lekston A, Zebik T, Hawranek M et al (2007) Effects of direct stenting on epicardial and myocardial perfusion in patients with acute ST segment elevation myocardial infarction. Kardiol Pol. 65(5):503\u2013512 (discussion 13-14)","journal-title":"Kardiol Pol."},{"issue":"1","key":"1812_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.007","volume":"105","author":"T Suselbeck","year":"2005","unstructured":"Suselbeck T, Turkoglu A, Lang S, Krause B, Kralev S, Haghi D et al (2005) Direct versus conventional stent implantation in patients with acute coronary syndrome just before the era of drug-eluting stents. Int J Cardiol 105(1):85\u201389","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"1812_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1177\/1753944709335755","volume":"3","author":"G Tacoy","year":"2009","unstructured":"Tacoy G, Yazici GE, Erden M, Timurkaynak T (2009) The comparison of early and late outcome of direct and conventional stenting of patients with st elevation myocardial infarction. Ther Adv Cardiovasc Dis 3(3):181\u2013186","journal-title":"Ther Adv Cardiovasc Dis"},{"key":"1812_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.10.194","volume":"203","author":"H Ge","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ge H, Ding S, An D, Li Z, Ding H, Yang F et al (2016) Frame counting improves the assessment of post-reperfusion microvascular patency by TIMI myocardial perfusion grade: evidence from cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. Int J Cardiol 203:360\u2013366","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"issue":"16","key":"1812_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1462","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.030582","volume":"136","author":"J Pu","year":"2017","unstructured":"Pu J, Ding S, Ge H, Han Y, Guo J, Lin R et al (2017) Efficacy and safety of a pharmaco-invasive strategy with half-dose alteplase versus primary angioplasty in ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction: EARLY-MYO Trial (Early routine catheterization after alteplase fibrinolysis versus primary pci in acute st-segment-elevation myocardial infarction). Circulation 136(16):1462\u20131473","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"4","key":"1812_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.75.4.817","volume":"75","author":"FH Sheehan","year":"1987","unstructured":"Sheehan FH, Braunwald E, Canner P, Dodge HT, Gore J, Van Natta P et al (1987) The effect of intravenous thrombolytic therapy on left ventricular function: a report on tissue-type plasminogen activator and streptokinase from the Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI Phase I) trial. Circulation 75(4):817\u2013829","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"2","key":"1812_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.101.2.125","volume":"101","author":"CM Gibson","year":"2000","unstructured":"Gibson CM, Cannon CP, Murphy SA, Ryan KA, Mesley R, Marble SJ et al (2000) Relationship of TIMI myocardial perfusion grade to mortality after administration of thrombolytic drugs. Circulation 101(2):125\u2013130","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"12","key":"1812_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1530","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.2005.064485","volume":"91","author":"A Prasad","year":"2005","unstructured":"Prasad A, Gersh BJ (2005) Management of microvascular dysfunction and reperfusion injury. Heart 91(12):1530\u20131532","journal-title":"Heart"},{"issue":"11","key":"1812_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1060","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2007.11.059","volume":"51","author":"T Cuisset","year":"2008","unstructured":"Cuisset T, Hamilos M, Melikian N, Wyffels E, Sarma J, Sarno G et al (2008) Direct stenting for stable angina pectoris is associated with reduced periprocedural microcirculatory injury compared with stenting after pre-dilation. J Am Coll Cardiol. 51(11):1060\u20131065","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol."},{"issue":"2","key":"1812_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1111\/joic.12190","volume":"28","author":"L Azzalini","year":"2015","unstructured":"Azzalini L, Millan X, Ly HQ, L'Allier PL, Jolicoeur EM (2015) Direct stenting versus pre-dilation in ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Interv Cardiol 28(2):119\u2013131","journal-title":"J Interv Cardiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"1812_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2009.06.059","volume":"55","author":"HW Kim","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kim HW, Farzaneh-Far A, Kim RJ (2009) Cardiovascular magnetic resonance in patients with myocardial infarction: current and emerging applications. J Am Coll Cardiol 55(1):1\u201316","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"1812_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"925","DOI":"10.1002\/ccd.25266","volume":"84","author":"A Dziewierz","year":"2014","unstructured":"Dziewierz A, Siudak Z, Rakowski T, Kleczynski P, Zasada W, Dubiel JS et al (2014) Impact of direct stenting on outcome of patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction transferred for primary percutaneous coronary intervention (from the EUROTRANSFER registry). Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 84(6):925\u2013931","journal-title":"Catheter Cardiovasc Interv"},{"issue":"4","key":"1812_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1177\/2048872614530864","volume":"3","author":"LM McCormick","year":"2014","unstructured":"McCormick LM, Brown AJ, Ring LS, Gajendragadkar PR, Dockrill SJ, Hansom SP et al (2014) Direct stenting is an independent predictor of improved survival in patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention for ST elevation myocardial infarction. Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care 3(4):340\u2013346","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care"},{"issue":"5","key":"1812_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1007\/s00059-017-4581-2","volume":"43","author":"A Kalayci","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kalayci A, Oduncu V, Karabay CY, Erkol A, Tanalp AC, Tanboga IH et al (2018) Outcomes of direct stenting in patients with ST-elevated myocardial infarction. Herz 43(5):447\u2013454","journal-title":"Herz"},{"issue":"26","key":"1812_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2472","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehy219","volume":"39","author":"KD Mahmoud","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mahmoud KD, Jolly SS, James S, Dzavik V, Cairns JA, Olivecrona GK et al (2018) Clinical impact of direct stenting and interaction with thrombus aspiration in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: thrombectomy trialists collaboration. Eur Heart J. 39(26):2472\u20132479","journal-title":"Eur Heart J."},{"issue":"12","key":"1812_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1217","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2014.06.1194","volume":"64","author":"I Eitel","year":"2014","unstructured":"Eitel I, de Waha S, Wohrle J, Fuernau G, Lurz P, Pauschinger M et al (2014) Comprehensive prognosis assessment by CMR imaging after ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. J Am Coll Cardiol 64(12):1217\u20131226","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"1812_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"798","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2007.04.026","volume":"100","author":"M Gasior","year":"2007","unstructured":"Gasior M, Gierlotka M, Lekston A, Wilczek K, Zebik T, Hawranek M et al (2007) Comparison of outcomes of direct stenting versus stenting after balloon predilation in patients with acute myocardial infarction (DIRAMI). Am J Cardiol 100(5):798\u2013805","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"issue":"12","key":"1812_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1697","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2011.07.040","volume":"108","author":"M Mockel","year":"2011","unstructured":"Mockel M, Vollert J, Lansky AJ, Witzenbichler B, Guagliumi G, Peruga JZ et al (2011) Comparison of direct stenting with conventional stent implantation in acute myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol 108(12):1697\u20131703","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"issue":"10014","key":"1812_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(15)00448-1","volume":"387","author":"SS Jolly","year":"2016","unstructured":"Jolly SS, Cairns JA, Yusuf S, Rokoss MJ, Gao P, Meeks B et al (2016) Outcomes after thrombus aspiration for ST elevation myocardial infarction: 1-year follow-up of the prospective randomised TOTAL trial. Lancet 387(10014):127\u2013135","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"1812_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1186\/s12872-016-0238-y","volume":"16","author":"GK Olivecrona","year":"2016","unstructured":"Olivecrona GK, Lagerqvist B, Frobert O, Gudnason T, Maeng M, Ramunddal T et al (2016) Impact of thrombus aspiration during ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: a six month composite endpoint and risk of stroke analyses of the TASTE trial. BMC Cardiovasc Disord 16:62","journal-title":"BMC Cardiovasc Disord"},{"issue":"4","key":"1812_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8183.2008.00371.x","volume":"21","author":"P Silva-Orrego","year":"2008","unstructured":"Silva-Orrego P, Bigi R, Colombo P, De Marco F, Oreglia JA, Klugmann S et al (2008) Direct stenting after thrombus removal before primary angioplasty in acute myocardial infarction. J Interv Cardiol 21(4):300\u2013306","journal-title":"J Interv Cardiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"1812_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e001755","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.114.001755","volume":"4","author":"O Frobert","year":"2015","unstructured":"Frobert O, Calais F, James SK, Lagerqvist B (2015) ST-elevation myocardial infarction, thrombus aspiration, and different invasive strategies. A TASTE trial substudy. J Am Heart Assoc. 4(6):e001755","journal-title":"J Am Heart Assoc."},{"key":"1812_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.141","volume":"283","author":"M Saad","year":"2018","unstructured":"Saad M, Stiermaier T, Fuernau G, Poss J, de Waha-Thiele S, Desch S et al (2018) Impact of direct stenting on myocardial injury assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging and prognosis in ST-elevation myocardial infarction. Int J Cardiol 283:88\u201392","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"1812_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1177\/0003319706290620","volume":"57","author":"R Ozdemir","year":"2006","unstructured":"Ozdemir R, Sezgin AT, Barutcu I, Topal E, Gullu H, Acikgoz N (2006) Comparison of direct stenting versus conventional stent implantation on blood flow in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Angiology 57(4):453\u2013458","journal-title":"Angiology"},{"issue":"7","key":"1812_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1910","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(99)00453-2","volume":"34","author":"C Briguori","year":"1999","unstructured":"Briguori C, Sheiban I, De Gregorio J, Anzuini A, Montorfano M, Pagnotta P et al (1999) Direct coronary stenting without predilation. J Am Coll Cardiol 34(7):1910\u20131915","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"}],"container-title":["The International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10554-020-01812-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10554-020-01812-w\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10554-020-01812-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,10]],"date-time":"2021-08-10T12:18:21Z","timestamp":1628597901000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10554-020-01812-w"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,12]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]}},"alternative-id":["1812"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10554-020-01812-w","relation":{},"ISSN":["1569-5794","1573-0743"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1569-5794","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-0743","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"11 December 2019","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 March 2020","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"12 March 2020","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"The study protocol complied with the 1975 Declaration of Helsinki guidelines. The Hospital Committee of Ethics approved the project.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval"}},{"value":"Written informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}},{"value":"Written informed consent for publication was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":6,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Code availability"}}]}}