{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,16]],"date-time":"2026-06-16T23:53:01Z","timestamp":1781653981755,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":99,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,3]],"date-time":"2026-02-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1770076800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,3]],"date-time":"2026-02-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1770076800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Many parenting interventions have been developed and implemented to mitigate the adverse effects of child maltreatment on children\u2019s well-being. Intervention approaches rooted in attachment theory have the potential to improve the psychosocial and health outcomes of maltreated children by addressing parenting behaviors and caregiver\u2013child relationships. However, few review studies have focused on assessing the impact of attachment-based parenting interventions on maltreated children\u2019s psychosocial outcomes. The current systematic review synthesized findings from 30 attachment-based intervention studies (\n                    <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u20091,423) that examined maltreated children\u2019s emotional, behavioral, physiological, cognitive, and health outcomes post-interventions. The overall effectiveness varied across interventions, with many studies constrained by small sample sizes and reporting nonsignificant findings. Notably, short-term, attachment-based interventions using in-the-moment coaching tailored to families\u2019 needs and administered by experienced providers tended to result in improved child outcomes. We conclude with suggestions for future directions in attachment-based intervention research.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s10567-026-00556-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,3]],"date-time":"2026-02-03T10:59:50Z","timestamp":1770116390000},"page":"128-151","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Effectiveness of Attachment-Based Interventions for Maltreated Children\u2019s Well-Being: A Systematic Review"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"29","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9310-2759","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kajung","family":"Hong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rubi","family":"Alvarez-Rodriguez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Miguel T.","family":"Villodas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"556_CR1","unstructured":"Achenbach, T., & Rescorla, L. (2000). Manual for the ASEBA preschool forms and profiles. In D. o. P. University of Vermont (Ed.). Burlington, VT."},{"key":"556_CR2","unstructured":"Achenbach, T. M., & Rescorla, L. (2001). Manual for the ASEBA school-age forms & profiles: An integrated system of multi-informant assessment. University of Vermont, Research center for children, Youth & families."},{"issue":"10","key":"556_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"932","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.34.10.932","volume":"34","author":"MS Ainsworth","year":"1979","unstructured":"Ainsworth, M. S. (1979). Infant\u2013mother attachment. American Psychologist, 34(10), 932\u2013937. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0003-066X.34.10.932","journal-title":"American Psychologist"},{"key":"556_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2014.10.009","volume":"47","author":"B Allen","year":"2014","unstructured":"Allen, B., Timmer, S. G., & Urquiza, A. J. (2014). Parent\u2013child interaction therapy as an attachment-based intervention: Theoretical rationale and pilot data with adopted children. Children and Youth Services Review, 47, 334\u2013341. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.childyouth.2014.10.009","journal-title":"Children and Youth Services Review"},{"issue":"7","key":"556_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1057","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291718003823","volume":"49","author":"I Angelakis","year":"2019","unstructured":"Angelakis, I., Gillespie, E. L., & Panagioti, M. (2019). Childhood maltreatment and adult suicidality: A comprehensive systematic review with meta-analysis. Psychological Medicine, 49(7), 1057\u20131078. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0033291718003823","journal-title":"Psychological Medicine"},{"issue":"3","key":"556_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1080\/02646830600821231","volume":"24","author":"JC Baer","year":"2006","unstructured":"Baer, J. C., & Martinez, C. D. (2006). Child maltreatment and insecure attachment: A meta-analysis. Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology, 24(3), 187\u2013197. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/02646830600821231","journal-title":"Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"556_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579421001462","volume":"35","author":"MJ Bakermans-Kranenburg","year":"2023","unstructured":"Bakermans-Kranenburg, M. J., Schuengel, C., Wang, Q., & van Ijzendoorn, M. H. (2023). Improving parenting, child attachment, and externalizing behaviors: Meta-analysis of the first 25 randomized controlled trials on the effects of video-feedback intervention to promote positive parenting and sensitive discipline. Development and Psychopathology, 35(1), 241\u2013256. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0954579421001462","journal-title":"Development and Psychopathology"},{"issue":"3","key":"556_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.11124\/JBIES-23-00268","volume":"22","author":"TH Barker","year":"2024","unstructured":"Barker, T. H., Habibi, N., Aromataris, E., Stone, J. C., Leonardi-Bee, J., Sears, K., Hasanoff, S., Klugar, M., Tufanaru, C., Moola, S., & Munn, Z. (2024). The revised JBI critical appraisal tool for the assessment of risk of bias for quasi-experimental studies. JBI Evidence Synthesis, 22(3), 378\u2013388. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.11124\/JBIES-23-00268","journal-title":"JBI Evidence Synthesis"},{"issue":"3","key":"556_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.11124\/JBIES-22-00430","volume":"21","author":"TH Barker","year":"2023","unstructured":"Barker, T. H., Stone, J. C., Sears, K., Klugar, M., Tufanaru, C., Leonardi-Bee, J., Aromataris, E., & Munn, Z. (2023). The revised JBI critical appraisal tool for the assessment of risk of bias for randomized controlled trials. JBI Evidence Synthesis, 21(3), 494\u2013506. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.11124\/JBIES-22-00430","journal-title":"JBI Evidence Synthesis"},{"issue":"1","key":"556_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.4073\/csr.2015.6","volume":"11","author":"J Barlow","year":"2015","unstructured":"Barlow, J., Bennett, C., Midgley, N., Larkin, S. K., & Wei, Y. (2015). Parent-infant psychotherapy for improving parental and infant mental health: A systematic review. Campbell Systematic Reviews, 11(1), 1\u2013223. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4073\/csr.2015.6","journal-title":"Campbell Systematic Reviews"},{"key":"556_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101761","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avb.2022.101761","volume":"65","author":"M Basto-Pereira","year":"2022","unstructured":"Basto-Pereira, M., & Farrington, D. P. (2022). Developmental predictors of offending and persistence in crime: A systematic review of meta-analyses. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 65, 101761. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.avb.2022.101761","journal-title":"Aggression and Violent Behavior"},{"key":"556_CR12","unstructured":"Bayley, N. (1993). Bayley scales of infant development (2nd). In T. P. Corporation (Ed.). San Antonio, TX."},{"key":"556_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bayley, N. (2005). Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development (Bayley-III) screening test. 3rd. In H. Assessment (Ed.). San Antonio, TX.","DOI":"10.1037\/t14978-000"},{"key":"556_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2023.1229109","author":"K Belanger","year":"2023","unstructured":"Belanger, K., Gennis, H., Ottenbreit, N., & Racine, N. (2023). Enhancing attachment-based aspects of PCIT for young children with a history of maltreatment. Frontiers in Psychology. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2023.1229109","journal-title":"Frontiers in Psychology"},{"issue":"3","key":"556_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1251","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579421001164","volume":"35","author":"HB Bergsund","year":"2023","unstructured":"Bergsund, H. B., Drozd, F., Olafsen, K. S., Nilsen, K. H., Linnerud, S., Kj\u00f8bli, J., & Jacobsen, H. (2023). The effect of relationship-based interventions for maltreated children and adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Development and Psychopathology, 35(3), 1251\u20131271. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0954579421001164","journal-title":"Development and Psychopathology"},{"issue":"3","key":"556_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"829","DOI":"10.1017\/s095457941400073x","volume":"27","author":"K Bernard","year":"2015","unstructured":"Bernard, K., Dozier, M., Bick, J., & Gordon, M. K. (2015a). Intervening to enhance cortisol regulation among children at risk for neglect: Results of a randomized clinical trial. Development and Psychopathology, 27(3), 829\u2013841. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s095457941400073x","journal-title":"Development and Psychopathology"},{"issue":"2","key":"556_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2014.2369","volume":"169","author":"K Bernard","year":"2015","unstructured":"Bernard, K., Hostinar, C. E., & Dozier, M. (2015b). Intervention effects on diurnal cortisol rhythms of child protective services-referred infants in early childhood: Preschool follow-up results of a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Pediatrics, 169(2), 112\u2013119. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2014.2369","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatrics"},{"issue":"2","key":"556_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1177\/1077559517691126","volume":"22","author":"K Bernard","year":"2017","unstructured":"Bernard, K., Lee, A. H., & Dozier, M. (2017). Effects of the ABC intervention on foster children\u2019s receptive vocabulary: Follow-up results from a randomized clinical trial. Child Maltreatment, 22(2), 174\u2013179. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1077559517691126","journal-title":"Child Maltreatment"},{"issue":"4","key":"556_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2018.09.020","volume":"85","author":"J Bick","year":"2019","unstructured":"Bick, J., Palmwood, E. N., Zajac, L., Simons, R., & Dozier, M. (2019). Early parenting intervention and adverse family environments affect neural function in middle childhood. Biological Psychiatry, 85(4), 326\u2013335. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biopsych.2018.09.020","journal-title":"Biological Psychiatry"},{"key":"556_CR21","volume-title":"Attachment and loss","author":"J Bowlby","year":"1969","unstructured":"Bowlby, J. (1969). Attachment and loss. Basic Books."},{"key":"556_CR22","volume-title":"A secure base: Parent-child attachment and healthy human development","author":"J Bowlby","year":"1988","unstructured":"Bowlby, J. (1988). A secure base: Parent-child attachment and healthy human development. Basic Books."},{"key":"556_CR23","unstructured":"Briggs-Gowan, M., & Carter, A. (2002). Brief Infant-Toddler Social and Emotional Assessment (BITSEA) manual, version 2.0. In Y. University (Ed.). New Haven, CT."},{"key":"556_CR24","unstructured":"California evidence-based clearinghouse for child welfare. Attachment and Biobehavioral Catch-Up\u2013Infant (ABC-I). https:\/\/www.cebc4cw.org\/program\/attachment-and-biobehavioral-catch-up-2\/"},{"key":"556_CR30","unstructured":"California evidence-based clearinghouse for child welfare. Promoting First Relationships (PFR). https:\/\/www.cebc4cw.org\/program\/promoting-first-relationships\/"},{"issue":"sup1","key":"556_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S35","DOI":"10.1080\/15374416.2016.1141359","volume":"47","author":"E Caron","year":"2016","unstructured":"Caron, E., Bernard, K., & Dozier, M. (2016). In vivo feedback predicts parent behavior change in the attachment and biobehavioral catch-up intervention. Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 47(sup1), S35\u2013S46. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/15374416.2016.1141359","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology"},{"key":"556_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2020.02.019","volume":"112","author":"CAM Cecil","year":"2020","unstructured":"Cecil, C. A. M., Zhang, Y., & Nolte, T. (2020). Childhood maltreatment and DNA methylation: A systematic review. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 112, 392\u2013409. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2020.02.019","journal-title":"Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews"},{"issue":"4","key":"556_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1016\/S1077-7229(03)80048-2","volume":"10","author":"P Chamberlain","year":"2003","unstructured":"Chamberlain, P. (2003). The oregon multidimensional treatment foster care model: Features, outcomes, and progress in dissemination. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 10(4), 303\u2013312. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S1077-7229(03)80048-2","journal-title":"Cognitive and Behavioral Practice"},{"issue":"5","key":"556_CR28","first-page":"387","volume":"71","author":"P Chamberlain","year":"1992","unstructured":"Chamberlain, P., Moreland, S., & Reid, K. (1992). Enhanced services and stipends for foster parents: Effects on retention rates and outcomes for children. Child Welfare, 71(5), 387\u2013401.","journal-title":"Child Welfare"},{"issue":"3","key":"556_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579411000307","volume":"23","author":"D Cicchetti","year":"2011","unstructured":"Cicchetti, D., Rogosch, F. A., Toth, S. L., & Sturge-Apple, M. L. (2011). Normalizing the development of cortisol regulation in maltreated infants through preventive interventions. Development and Psychopathology, 23(3), 789\u2013800. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0954579411000307","journal-title":"Development and Psychopathology"},{"issue":"3","key":"556_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1064","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph19031064","volume":"19","author":"E Delgado","year":"2022","unstructured":"Delgado, E., Serna, C., Mart\u00ednez, I., & Cruise, E. (2022). Parental attachment and peer relationships in adolescence: A systematic review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(3), 1064. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph19031064","journal-title":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"556_CR95","first-page":"7","volume":"22","author":"M. Dozier","year":"2002","unstructured":"Dozier, M., Dozier, D., & Manni, M. (2002). Attachment and Biobehavioral Catch-up: The ABC\u2019s of helping foster infants cope with early adversity. Zero to Three, 22(5), 7\u201313.","journal-title":"Zero to Three"},{"issue":"3","key":"556_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"845","DOI":"10.1017\/s0954579408000400","volume":"20","author":"M Dozier","year":"2008","unstructured":"Dozier, M., Peloso, E., Lewis, E., Laurenceau, J. P., & Levine, S. (2008). Effects of an attachment-based intervention on the cortisol production of infants and toddlers in foster care. Development and Psychopathology, 20(3), 845\u2013859. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0954579408000400","journal-title":"Development and Psychopathology"},{"issue":"4","key":"556_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-4560.2006.00486.x","volume":"62","author":"M Dozier","year":"2006","unstructured":"Dozier, M., Peloso, E., Lindhiem, O., Gordon, M. K., Manni, M., Sepulveda, S., Ackerman, J., Bernier, A., & Levine, S. (2006). Developing evidence-based interventions for foster children: An example of a randomized clinical trial with infants and toddlers. Journal of Social Issues, 62(4), 767\u2013785. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1540-4560.2006.00486.x","journal-title":"Journal of Social Issues"},{"issue":"2","key":"556_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579417000189","volume":"29","author":"K Dubois-Comtois","year":"2017","unstructured":"Dubois-Comtois, K., Cyr, C., Tarabulsy, G. M., St-Laurent, D., Bernier, A., & Moss, E. (2017). Testing the limits: Extending attachment-based intervention effects to infant cognitive outcome and parental stress. Development and Psychopathology, 29(2), 565\u2013574. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0954579417000189","journal-title":"Development and Psychopathology"},{"issue":"2","key":"556_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1080\/15374418209533076","volume":"11","author":"SM Eyberg","year":"1982","unstructured":"Eyberg, S. M., & Robinson, E. A. (1982). Parent\u2010child interaction training: Effects on family functioning. Journal of Clinical Child Psychology, 11(2), 130\u2013137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/15374418209533076","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Child Psychology"},{"key":"556_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104809","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2020.104809","volume":"121","author":"M Garnett","year":"2020","unstructured":"Garnett, M., Bernard, K., Hoye, J., Zajac, L., & Dozier, M. (2020). Parental sensitivity mediates the sustained effect of attachment and biobehavioral catch-up on cortisol in middle childhood: A randomized clinical trial. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 121, 104809. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2020.104809","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"issue":"5","key":"556_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.1997.tb01545.x","volume":"38","author":"R Goodman","year":"1997","unstructured":"Goodman, R. (1997). The strengths and difficulties questionnaire: A research note. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 38(5), 581\u2013586. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1469-7610.1997.tb01545.x","journal-title":"Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"556_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1002\/imhj.21745","volume":"39","author":"WA Grube","year":"2018","unstructured":"Grube, W. A., & Liming, K. W. (2018). Attachment and biobehavioral catch-up: A systematic review. Infant Mental Health Journal, 39(6), 656\u2013673. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/imhj.21745","journal-title":"Infant Mental Health Journal"},{"key":"556_CR98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1037\/h0041340","volume":"28","author":"B. Guerney","year":"1964","unstructured":"Guerney, B. (1964). Filial therapy: Description and rationale. Journal of Consulting Psychology, 28, 304\u2013310.","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting Psychology"},{"key":"556_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.12.016","volume":"89","author":"JB Hash","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hash, J. B., Oxford, M. L., Fleming, C. B., Ward, T. M., Spieker, S. J., & Lohr, M. J. (2019). Impact of a home visiting program on sleep problems among young children experiencing adversity. Child Abuse & Neglect, 89, 143\u2013154. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.12.016","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"1","key":"556_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e12725","DOI":"10.1111\/desc.12725","volume":"22","author":"PD Hastings","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hastings, P. D., Kahle, S., Fleming, C., Lohr, M. J., Katz, L. F., & Oxford, M. L. (2019). An intervention that increases parental sensitivity in families referred to child protective services also changes toddlers\u2019 parasympathetic regulation. Developmental Science, 22(1), e12725. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/desc.12725","journal-title":"Developmental Science"},{"issue":"6","key":"556_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006x.74.6.1017","volume":"74","author":"KT Hoffman","year":"2006","unstructured":"Hoffman, K. T., Marvin, R. S., Cooper, G., & Powell, B. (2006). Changing toddlers\u2019 and preschoolers\u2019 attachment classifications: The Circle of security intervention. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 74(6), 1017\u20131026. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0022-006x.74.6.1017","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"4","key":"556_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1486","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579419001421","volume":"32","author":"JR Hoye","year":"2020","unstructured":"Hoye, J. R., Cheishvili, D., Yarger, H. A., Roth, T. L., Szyf, M., & Dozier, M. (2020). Preliminary indications that the attachment and biobehavioral catch-up intervention alters DNA methylation in maltreated children. Development and Psychopathology, 32(4), 1486\u20131494. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0954579419001421","journal-title":"Development and Psychopathology"},{"key":"556_CR96","unstructured":"Juffer, F. (1993). Verbonden door adoptie. Een experimenteel onderzoek naar hechting en competentie in gezinnen met een adoptiebaby [Attached through adoption. An experimental study of attachment and competence in families with adopted babies]. Amersfoort, The Netherlands: Academische Uitgeverij."},{"key":"556_CR97","unstructured":"Juffer, F., Bakermans-Kranenburg, M. J., & Van IJzendoorn, M. H. (Eds.) (2008). Promoting positive parenting: An attachment-based intervention. New York, NY: Taylor & Francis."},{"key":"556_CR43","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Handbook of attachment-based interventions","author":"F Juffer","year":"2018","unstructured":"Juffer, F., Bakermans-Kranenburg, M. J., & Van Ijzendoorn, M. H. (2018). Video-feedback intervention to promote positive parenting and sensitive discipline. In H. Steele & M. Steele (Eds.), Handbook of attachment-based interventions (pp. 1\u201326). The Guilford Press."},{"issue":"4","key":"556_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"754","DOI":"10.1007\/s10567-022-00401-8","volume":"25","author":"S Jugovac","year":"2022","unstructured":"Jugovac, S., O\u2019Kearney, R., Hawes, D. J., & Pasalich, D. S. (2022). Attachment- and emotion-focused parenting interventions for child and adolescent externalizing and internalizing behaviors: A meta-analysis. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 25(4), 754\u2013773. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10567-022-00401-8","journal-title":"Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review"},{"issue":"6","key":"556_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1002\/car.2313","volume":"23","author":"L Kerr","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kerr, L., & Cossar, J. (2014). Attachment interventions with foster and adoptive parents: A systematic review. Child Abuse Review, 23(6), 426\u2013439. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/car.2313","journal-title":"Child Abuse Review"},{"issue":"4","key":"556_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1007\/s10567-022-00405-4","volume":"25","author":"J Kohlhoff","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kohlhoff, J., Lieneman, C., Cibralic, S., Traynor, N., & McNeil, C. B. (2022). Attachment-based parenting interventions and evidence of changes in toddler attachment patterns: An overview. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 25(4), 737\u2013753. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10567-022-00405-4","journal-title":"Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review"},{"issue":"3","key":"556_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e13054","DOI":"10.1111\/desc.13054","volume":"24","author":"M Korom","year":"2021","unstructured":"Korom, M., Goldstein, A., Tabachnick, A. R., Palmwood, E. N., Simons, R. F., & Dozier, M. (2021). Early parenting intervention accelerates inhibitory control development among CPS-involved children in middle childhood: A randomized clinical trial. Developmental Science, 24(3), e13054. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/desc.13054","journal-title":"Developmental Science"},{"key":"556_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2017.09.012","volume":"76","author":"AL Landers","year":"2018","unstructured":"Landers, A. L., McLuckie, A., Cann, R., Shapiro, V., Visintini, S., MacLaurin, B., Trocme, N., Saini, M., & Carrey, N. J. (2018). A scoping review of evidence-based interventions available to parents of maltreated children ages 0\u20135 involved with child welfare services. Child Abuse & Neglect, 76, 546\u2013560. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2017.09.012","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"2","key":"556_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2012.05.005","volume":"51","author":"E Lewis-Morrarty","year":"2012","unstructured":"Lewis-Morrarty, E., Dozier, M., Bernard, K., Terracciano, S. M., & Moore, S. V. (2012). Cognitive flexibility and theory of mind outcomes among foster children: Preschool follow-up results of a randomized clinical trial. Journal of Adolescent Health, 51(2), S17\u2013S22. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2012.05.005","journal-title":"Journal of Adolescent Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"556_CR99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1002\/imhj.20009","volume":"25","author":"A. F. Lieberman","year":"2004","unstructured":"Lieberman, A. F. (2004). Traumatic stress and quality of attachment: Reality and internalization in disorders of infant mental health. Infant Mental Health Journal: Infancy and Early Childhood, 25(4), 336\u2013351. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/imhj.20009","journal-title":"Infant Mental Health Journal: Infancy and Early Childhood"},{"issue":"9","key":"556_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1459","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.04.004","volume":"38","author":"T Lind","year":"2014","unstructured":"Lind, T., Bernard, K., Ross, E., & Dozier, M. (2014). Intervention effects on negative affect of CPS-referred children. Results of a randomized control trial. Child Abuse & Neglect, 38(9), 1459\u20131467. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.04.004","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"2","key":"556_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579417000190","volume":"29","author":"T Lind","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lind, T., Lee Raby, K., Caron, E. B., Roben, C. K. P., & Dozier, M. (2017). Enhancing executive functioning among toddlers in foster care with an attachment-based intervention. Development and Psychopathology, 29(2), 575\u2013586. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0954579417000190","journal-title":"Development and Psychopathology"},{"issue":"1","key":"556_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2019.19010020","volume":"177","author":"ETC Lippard","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lippard, E. T. C., & Nemeroff, C. B. (2020). The devastating clinical consequences of child abuse and neglect: Increased disease vulnerability and poor treatment response in mood disorders. American Journal of Psychiatry, 177(1), 20\u201336. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1176\/appi.ajp.2019.19010020","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"556_CR53","first-page":"121","volume-title":"Attachment in the preschool years: Theory, research, and intervention","author":"M Main","year":"1990","unstructured":"Main, M., & Solomon, J. (1990). Procedures for identifying infants as disorganized\/disoriented during the Ainsworth strange situation. In M. T. Greenberg, D. Cicchetti, & E. M. Cummings (Eds.), Attachment in the preschool years: Theory, research, and intervention (pp. 121\u2013160). The University of Chicago Press."},{"issue":"2","key":"556_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.36131\/cnfioritieditore20230201","volume":"20","author":"C Massullo","year":"2023","unstructured":"Massullo, C., De Rossi, E., Carbone, G. A., Imperatori, C., Ardito, R. B., Adenzato, M., & Farina, B. (2023). Child maltreatment, abuse, and neglect: An umbrella review of their prevalence and definitions. Clinical Neuropsychiatry, 20(2), 72\u201399. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.36131\/cnfioritieditore20230201","journal-title":"Clinical Neuropsychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"556_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1007\/s10578-021-01258-8","volume":"54","author":"D Mehta","year":"2023","unstructured":"Mehta, D., Kelly, A. B., Laurens, K. R., Haslam, D., Williams, K. E., Walsh, K., Baker, P. R. A., Carter, H. E., Khawaja, N. G., Zelenko, O., & Mathews, B. (2023). Child maltreatment and long-term physical and mental health outcomes: An exploration of biopsychosocial determinants and implications for prevention. Child Psychiatry & Human Development, 54(2), 421\u2013435. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10578-021-01258-8","journal-title":"Child Psychiatry & Human Development"},{"issue":"3","key":"556_CR100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1002\/car.2561","volume":"28","author":"G. J. Melendez\u2010Torres","year":"2019","unstructured":"Melendez\u2010Torres, G. J., Leijten, P., & Gardner, F. (2019). What are the optimal combinations of parenting intervention components to reduce physical child abuse recurrence? Reanalysis of a systematic review using qualitative comparative analysis. Child Abuse Review, 28(3), 181\u2013197. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/car.2561","journal-title":"Child Abuse Review"},{"key":"556_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1016\/j.copsyc.2018.02.006","volume":"25","author":"M Mikulincer","year":"2019","unstructured":"Mikulincer, M., & Shaver, P. R. (2019). Attachment orientations and emotion regulation. Current Opinion in Psychology, 25, 6\u201310. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.copsyc.2018.02.006","journal-title":"Current Opinion in Psychology"},{"issue":"5","key":"556_CR58","first-page":"159","volume":"97","author":"MM Moretti","year":"2020","unstructured":"Moretti, M. M., O\u2019Donnell, K. A., & Kelly, V. (2020). Connect: An attachment-based and trauma-informed program for foster parents of teens. Child Welfare, 97(5), 159\u2013178.","journal-title":"Child Welfare"},{"issue":"1","key":"556_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579410000738","volume":"23","author":"E Moss","year":"2011","unstructured":"Moss, E., Dubois-Comtois, K., Cyr, C., Tarabulsy, G. M., St-Laurent, D., & Bernier, A. (2011). Efficacy of a home-visiting intervention aimed at improving maternal sensitivity, child attachment, and behavioral outcomes for maltreated children: A randomized control trial. Development and Psychopathology, 23(1), 195\u2013210. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0954579410000738","journal-title":"Development and Psychopathology"},{"key":"556_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infbeh.2016.10.006","volume":"46","author":"G Mountain","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mountain, G., Cahill, J., & Thorpe, H. (2017). Sensitivity and attachment interventions in early childhood: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Infant Behavior and Development, 46, 14\u201332. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.infbeh.2016.10.006","journal-title":"Infant Behavior and Development"},{"issue":"3","key":"556_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1002\/imhj.21382","volume":"34","author":"EM Nelson","year":"2013","unstructured":"Nelson, E. M., & Spieker, S. J. (2013). Intervention effects on morning and stimulated cortisol responses among toddlers in foster care. Infant Mental Health Journal, 34(3), 211\u2013221. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/imhj.21382","journal-title":"Infant Mental Health Journal"},{"issue":"6","key":"556_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.1080\/14616734.2020.1800769","volume":"23","author":"JE Opie","year":"2021","unstructured":"Opie, J. E., McIntosh, J. E., Esler, T. B., Duschinsky, R., George, C., Schore, A., Kothe, E. J., Tan, E. S., Greenwood, C. J., & Olsson, C. A. (2021). Early childhood attachment stability and change: A meta-analysis. Attachment & Human Development, 23(6), 897\u2013930. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/14616734.2020.1800769","journal-title":"Attachment & Human Development"},{"issue":"12","key":"556_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1988","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2013.09.021","volume":"35","author":"ML Oxford","year":"2013","unstructured":"Oxford, M. L., Fleming, C. B., Nelson, E. M., Kelly, J. F., & Spieker, S. J. (2013). Randomized trial of promoting first relationships: Effects on maltreated toddlers\u2019 separation distress and sleep regulation after reunification. Children and Youth Services Review, 35(12), 1988\u20131992. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.childyouth.2013.09.021","journal-title":"Children and Youth Services Review"},{"key":"556_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2015.12.004","volume":"61","author":"ML Oxford","year":"2016","unstructured":"Oxford, M. L., Marcenko, M., Fleming, C. B., Lohr, M. J., & Spieker, S. J. (2016a). Promoting birth parents\u2019 relationships with their toddlers upon reunification: Results from promoting first relationships\u00ae home visiting program. Children and Youth Services Review, 61, 109\u2013116. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.childyouth.2015.12.004","journal-title":"Children and Youth Services Review"},{"issue":"4","key":"556_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1177\/1077559516668274","volume":"21","author":"ML Oxford","year":"2016","unstructured":"Oxford, M. L., Spieker, S. J., Lohr, M. J., & Fleming, C. B. (2016b). Promoting first relationships\u00ae: Randomized trial of a 10-week home visiting program with families referred to child protective services. Child Maltreatment, 21(4), 267\u2013277. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1077559516668274","journal-title":"Child Maltreatment"},{"key":"556_CR101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"n71","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n71","volume":"372","author":"M. J. Page","year":"2021","unstructured":"Page, M. J., McKenzie, J. E., Bossuyt, P. M., Boutron, I., Hoffmann, T. C., Mulrow, C. D., & Moher, D. (2021). The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. BMJ, 372, n71. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.n71","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"1","key":"556_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1038\/s41398-021-01207-y","volume":"11","author":"SH Parade","year":"2021","unstructured":"Parade, S. H., Huffhines, L., Daniels, T. E., Stroud, L. R., Nugent, N. R., & Tyrka, A. R. (2021). A systematic review of childhood maltreatment and DNA methylation: Candidate gene and epigenome-wide approaches. Translational Psychiatry, 11(1), 134. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41398-021-01207-y","journal-title":"Translational Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"556_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1177\/1077559516656398","volume":"21","author":"DS Pasalich","year":"2016","unstructured":"Pasalich, D. S., Fleming, C. B., Oxford, M. L., Zheng, Y., & Spieker, S. J. (2016). Can parenting intervention prevent cascading effects from placement instability to insecure attachment to externalizing problems in maltreated toddlers? Child Maltreatment, 21(3), 175\u2013185. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1077559516656398","journal-title":"Child Maltreatment"},{"key":"556_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105178","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2021.105178","volume":"120","author":"DS Pasalich","year":"2021","unstructured":"Pasalich, D. S., Moretti, M. M., Hassall, A., & Curcio, A. (2021). Pilot randomized controlled trial of an attachment- and trauma-focused intervention for kinship caregivers. Child Abuse & Neglect, 120, 105178. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2021.105178","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"556_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.09.018","volume":"86","author":"C Peterson","year":"2018","unstructured":"Peterson, C., Florence, C., & Klevens, J. (2018). The economic burden of child maltreatment in the United States, 2015. Child Abuse & Neglect, 86, 178\u2013183. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.09.018","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"issue":"2","key":"556_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1177\/1077559511398294","volume":"16","author":"E Pickreign Stronach","year":"2011","unstructured":"Pickreign Stronach, E., Toth, S. L., Fred, R., Oshri, A., Manly, J. T., & Cicchetti, D. (2011). Child maltreatment, attachment security, and internal representations of mother and mother-child relationships. Child Maltreatment, 16(2), 137\u2013145. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1077559511398294","journal-title":"Child Maltreatment"},{"key":"556_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.copsyc.2018.04.004","volume":"25","author":"PR Pietromonaco","year":"2019","unstructured":"Pietromonaco, P. R., & Beck, L. A. (2019). Adult attachment and physical health. Current Opinion in Psychology, 25, 115\u2013120. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.copsyc.2018.04.004","journal-title":"Current Opinion in Psychology"},{"issue":"2","key":"556_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2206.2009.00627.x","volume":"14","author":"JM Price","year":"2009","unstructured":"Price, J. M., Chamberlain, P., Landsverk, J., & Reid, J. (2009). KEEP foster-parent training intervention: Model description and effectiveness. Child & Family Social Work, 14(2), 233\u2013242. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2206.2009.00627.x","journal-title":"Child & Family Social Work"},{"key":"556_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100987","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yfrne.2022.100987","volume":"66","author":"S Sch\u00e4r","year":"2022","unstructured":"Sch\u00e4r, S., M\u00fcrner-Lavanchy, I., Schmidt, S. J., Koenig, J., & Kaess, M. (2022). Child maltreatment and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis functioning: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology, 66, 100987. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.yfrne.2022.100987","journal-title":"Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology"},{"issue":"4","key":"556_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1177\/1077559512458176","volume":"17","author":"SJ Spieker","year":"2012","unstructured":"Spieker, S. J., Oxford, M. L., Kelly, J. F., Nelson, E. M., & Fleming, C. B. (2012a). Promoting first relationships: Randomized trial of a relationship-based intervention for toddlers in child welfare. Child Maltreatment, 17(4), 271\u2013286. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1077559512458176","journal-title":"Child Maltreatment"},{"issue":"4","key":"556_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1177\/1077559512467396","volume":"17","author":"SJ Spieker","year":"2012","unstructured":"Spieker, S. J., Oxford, M. L., Kelly, J. F., Nelson, E. M., & Fleming, C. B. (2012b). Response to the Barth commentary. Child Maltreatment, 17(4), 291\u2013294. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1077559512467396","journal-title":"Child Maltreatment"},{"issue":"2","key":"556_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1475-3588.2008.00499.x","volume":"14","author":"G Sprang","year":"2009","unstructured":"Sprang, G. (2009). The efficacy of a relational treatment for maltreated children and their families. Child and Adolescent Mental Health, 14(2), 81\u201388. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1475-3588.2008.00499.x","journal-title":"Child and Adolescent Mental Health"},{"key":"556_CR77","volume-title":"Handbook of attachment-based interventions","author":"H Steele","year":"2019","unstructured":"Steele, H., & Steele, M. (2019). Handbook of attachment-based interventions. Guilford Publications."},{"key":"556_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2020-0438","author":"L Strathearn","year":"2020","unstructured":"Strathearn, L., Giannotti, M., Mills, R., Kisely, S., Najman, J., & Abajobir, A. (2020). Long-term cognitive, psychological, and health outcomes associated with child abuse and neglect. Pediatrics. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1542\/peds.2020-0438","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"4pt1","key":"556_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"919","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579413000278","volume":"25","author":"EP Stronach","year":"2013","unstructured":"Stronach, E. P., Toth, S. L., Rogosch, F., & Cicchetti, D. (2013). Preventive interventions and sustained attachment security in maltreated children. Development and Psychopathology, 25(4pt1), 919\u2013930. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0954579413000278","journal-title":"Development and Psychopathology"},{"key":"556_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.04.026","volume":"252","author":"Y Su","year":"2019","unstructured":"Su, Y., D\u2019Arcy, C., Yuan, S., & Meng, X. (2019). How does childhood maltreatment influence ensuing cognitive functioning among people with the exposure of childhood maltreatment? A systematic review of prospective cohort studies. Journal of Affective Disorders, 252, 278\u2013293. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2019.04.026","journal-title":"Journal of Affective Disorders"},{"key":"556_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsycho.2019.01.006","volume":"143","author":"AR Tabachnick","year":"2019","unstructured":"Tabachnick, A. R., Raby, K. L., Goldstein, A., Zajac, L., & Dozier, M. (2019). Effects of an attachment-based intervention in infancy on children\u2019s autonomic regulation during middle childhood. Biological Psychology, 143, 22\u201331. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biopsycho.2019.01.006","journal-title":"Biological Psychology"},{"issue":"10","key":"556_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"652","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn.2016.111","volume":"17","author":"MH Teicher","year":"2016","unstructured":"Teicher, M. H., Samson, J. A., Anderson, C. M., & Ohashi, K. (2016). The effects of childhood maltreatment on brain structure, function and connectivity. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 17(10), 652\u2013666. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nrn.2016.111","journal-title":"Nature Reviews Neuroscience"},{"issue":"4","key":"556_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1111\/acps.13077","volume":"140","author":"S Thomas","year":"2019","unstructured":"Thomas, S., H\u00f6fler, M., Sch\u00e4fer, I., & Trautmann, S. (2019). Childhood maltreatment and treatment outcome in psychotic disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 140(4), 295\u2013312. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/acps.13077","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica"},{"issue":"4pt2","key":"556_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1601","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579413000795","volume":"25","author":"SL Toth","year":"2013","unstructured":"Toth, S. L., Gravener-Davis, J. A., Guild, D. J., & Cicchetti, D. (2013). Relational interventions for child maltreatment: Past, present, and future perspectives. Development and Psychopathology, 25(4pt2), 1601\u20131617. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0954579413000795","journal-title":"Development and Psychopathology"},{"key":"556_CR85","unstructured":"U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children, Youth and Families, & Children\u2019s Bureau. (2022). Child Maltreatment 2020. Retrieved from https:\/\/www.acf.hhs.gov\/cb\/research-data-technology\/statistics-research\/child-maltreatment"},{"key":"556_CR86","unstructured":"U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children, Youth and Families, & Children\u2019s Bureau. (2025). Child Maltreatment 2022. Retrieved from https:\/\/acf.gov\/cb\/report\/child-maltreatment-2023"},{"issue":"1","key":"556_CR87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2023.06.015","volume":"63","author":"EA Valadez","year":"2024","unstructured":"Valadez, E. A., Tottenham, N., Korom, M., Tabachnick, A. R., Pine, D. S., & Dozier, M. (2024). A randomized controlled trial of a parenting intervention during infancy alters amygdala-prefrontal circuitry in middle childhood. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent PsychiatRy, 63(1), 29\u201338. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaac.2023.06.015","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent PsychiatRy"},{"issue":"9","key":"556_CR88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"818","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2020.20010011","volume":"177","author":"EA Valadez","year":"2020","unstructured":"Valadez, E. A., Tottenham, N., Tabachnick, A. R., & Dozier, M. (2020). Early parenting intervention effects on brain responses to maternal cues Among high-risk children. American Journal of Psychiatry, 177(9), 818\u2013826. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1176\/appi.ajp.2020.20010011","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"556_CR89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1002\/imhj.21874","volume":"41","author":"S van der Asdonk","year":"2020","unstructured":"van der Asdonk, S., de Haan, W. D., van Berkel, S. R., van Ijzendoorn, M. H., Rippe, R. C. A., Schuengel, C., Kuiper, C., Lindauer, R. J. L., Overbeek, M., & Alink, L. R. A. (2020). Effectiveness of an attachment-based intervention for the assessment of parenting capacities in maltreating families: A randomized controlled trial. Infant Mental Health Journal, 41(6), 821\u2013835. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/imhj.21874","journal-title":"Infant Mental Health Journal"},{"issue":"2","key":"556_CR90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1007\/s10567-017-0250-5","volume":"21","author":"CE van der Put","year":"2018","unstructured":"van der Put, C. E., Assink, M., Gubbels, J., & van Boekhout Solinge, N. F. (2018). Identifying effective components of child maltreatment interventions: A meta-analysis. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 21(2), 171\u2013202. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10567-017-0250-5","journal-title":"Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review"},{"issue":"1","key":"556_CR91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1192\/bja.2021.10","volume":"28","author":"E Vizard","year":"2022","unstructured":"Vizard, E., Gray, J., & Bentovim, A. (2022). The impact of child maltreatment on the mental and physical health of child victims: A review of the evidence. Bjpsych Advances, 28(1), 60\u201370. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1192\/bja.2021.10","journal-title":"Bjpsych Advances"},{"key":"556_CR92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2017.05.002","volume":"76","author":"CS Widom","year":"2018","unstructured":"Widom, C. S., Czaja, S. J., Kozakowski, S. S., & Chauhan, P. (2018). Does adult attachment style mediate the relationship between childhood maltreatment and mental and physical health outcomes? Child Abuse & Neglect, 76, 533\u2013545. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2017.05.002","journal-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect"},{"key":"556_CR93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Wohlin, C. (2014). Guidelines for snowballing in systematic literature studies and a replication in software engineering. In proceedings of the 18th international conference on evaluation and assessment in software engineering, London. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2601248.2601268","DOI":"10.1145\/2601248.2601268"},{"issue":"1","key":"556_CR94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1038\/nprot.2006.46","volume":"1","author":"PD Zelazo","year":"2006","unstructured":"Zelazo, P. D. (2006). The dimensional change card sort (DCCS): A method of assessing executive function in children. Nature Protocols, 1(1), 297\u2013301. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nprot.2006.46","journal-title":"Nature Protocols"}],"container-title":["Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10567-026-00556-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10567-026-00556-8","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10567-026-00556-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,16]],"date-time":"2026-06-16T23:02:08Z","timestamp":1781650928000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10567-026-00556-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,3]]},"references-count":99,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]}},"alternative-id":["556"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10567-026-00556-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["1096-4037","1573-2827"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1096-4037","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-2827","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"14 January 2026","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"3 February 2026","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}]}}