{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]],"date-time":"2026-10-02T17:06:55Z","timestamp":1790960815231,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,23]],"date-time":"2020-10-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1603411200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,23]],"date-time":"2020-10-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1603411200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Child Psychiatry Hum Dev"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10578-020-01085-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,23]],"date-time":"2020-10-23T01:02:54Z","timestamp":1603414974000},"page":"761-771","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Urge Intolerance and Impairment Among Youth with Tourette\u2019s and Chronic Tic Disorders"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"52","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3512-0913","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kesley A.","family":"Ramsey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joey K.-Y.","family":"Essoe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eric A.","family":"Storch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adam B.","family":"Lewin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tanya K.","family":"Murphy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joseph F.","family":"McGuire","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"1085_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.150.1.98","volume":"150","author":"JF Leckman","year":"1993","unstructured":"Leckman JF, Walker DE, Cohen DJ (1993) Premonitory urges in Tourette\u2019s syndrome. Am J Psychiatry 150:98\u2013102. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1176\/ajp.150.1.98","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"1085_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1017\/s0012162200000839","volume":"42","author":"RD Freeman","year":"2000","unstructured":"Freeman RD, Fast DK, Burd L et al (2000) An international perspective on Tourette syndrome: selected findings from 3,500 individuals in 22 countries. Dev Med Child Neurol 42:436\u2013447. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0012162200000839","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"1085_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2006.07.019","volume":"61","author":"MM Robertson","year":"2006","unstructured":"Robertson MM (2006) Mood disorders and Gilles de la Tourette\u2019s syndrome: an update on prevalence, etiology, comorbidity, clinical associations, and implications. J Psychosom Res 61:349\u2013358. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2006.07.019","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"key":"1085_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1007\/s10882-010-9223-z","volume":"23","author":"MW Specht","year":"2011","unstructured":"Specht MW, Woods DW, Piacentini J et al (2011) Clinical characteristics of children and adolescents with a primary tic disorder. J Dev Phys Disabil 23:15\u201331. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10882-010-9223-z","journal-title":"J Dev Phys Disabil"},{"key":"1085_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"950","DOI":"10.1093\/jpepsy\/jsm034","volume":"32","author":"EA Storch","year":"2007","unstructured":"Storch EA, Lack CW, Simons LE et al (2007) A measure of functional impairment in youth with Tourette\u2019s syndrome. J Pediatr Psychol 32:950\u2013959. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jpepsy\/jsm034","journal-title":"J Pediatr Psychol"},{"key":"1085_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.13285","volume":"59","author":"KI Cloes","year":"2017","unstructured":"Cloes KI, Barfell KSF, Horn PS et al (2017) Preliminary evaluation of child self-rating using the Child Tourette Syndrome Impairment Scale. Dev Med Child Neurol 59:284\u2013290. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/dmcn.13285","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"1085_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"896","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000007466","volume":"92","author":"T Pringsheim","year":"2019","unstructured":"Pringsheim T, Okun MS, M\u00fcller-Vahl K et al (2019) Practice guideline recommendations summary: treatment of tics in people with Tourette syndrome and chronic tic disorders. Neurology 92:896\u2013906. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1212\/WNL.0000000000007466","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"1085_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12387","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0150-11.2011","volume":"31","author":"RJ Felling","year":"2011","unstructured":"Felling RJ, Singer HS (2011) Neurobiology of Tourette syndrome: current status and need for further investigation. J Neurosci 31:12387\u201312395. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0150-11.2011","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"1085_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/med:psych\/9780195341294.001.0001","volume-title":"Managing Tourette syndrome: a behavioral intervention for children and adults (therapist guide)","author":"DW Woods","year":"2008","unstructured":"Woods DW, Piacentini JC, Chang SW et al (2008) Managing Tourette syndrome: a behavioral intervention for children and adults (therapist guide). Oxford University Press, New York"},{"key":"1085_CR10","volume-title":"The Clinician\u2019s guide to treatment and management of youth with Tourette syndrome and tic disorders","author":"JF McGuire","year":"2018","unstructured":"McGuire JF, Murphy TK, Piacentini J, Storch EA (2018) The Clinician\u2019s guide to treatment and management of youth with Tourette syndrome and tic disorders. Academic, Cambridge, MA"},{"key":"1085_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1103","DOI":"10.1080\/14737175.2019.1643236","volume":"19","author":"JK-Y Essoe","year":"2019","unstructured":"Essoe JK-Y, Grados MA, Singer HS et al (2019) Evidence-based treatment of Tourette\u2019s disorder and chronic tic disorders. Expert Rev Neurother 19:1103\u20131115. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/14737175.2019.1643236","journal-title":"Expert Rev Neurother"},{"key":"1085_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1007\/s40474-015-0063-5","volume":"2","author":"JF McGuire","year":"2015","unstructured":"McGuire JF, Ricketts EJ, Piacentini J et al (2015) Behavior therapy for tic disorders: an evidenced-based review and new directions for treatment research. Curr Dev Disord Rep 2:309\u2013317. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40474-015-0063-5","journal-title":"Curr Dev Disord Rep"},{"key":"1085_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"727","DOI":"10.1007\/s00702-017-1818-4","volume":"125","author":"JM Raines","year":"2018","unstructured":"Raines JM, Edwards KR, Sherman MF et al (2018) Premonitory Urge for Tics Scale (PUTS): replication and extension of psychometric properties in youth with chronic tic disorders (CTDs). J Neural Transm Vienna Austria 1996 125:727\u2013734. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00702-017-1818-4","journal-title":"J Neural Transm Vienna Austria 1996"},{"key":"1085_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Openneer TJC, T\u00e1rnok Z, Bognar E et al (2019) The Premonitory Urge for Tics Scale in a large sample of children and adolescents: psychometric properties in a developmental context. An EMTICS study. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00787-019-01450-1","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-019-01450-1"},{"key":"1085_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1097\/00004703-200512000-00001","volume":"26","author":"DW Woods","year":"2005","unstructured":"Woods DW, Piacentini J, Himle MB, Chang S (2005) Premonitory Urge for Tics Scale (PUTS): initial psychometric results and examination of the premonitory urge phenomenon in youths with tic disorders. J Dev Behav Pediatr 26:397\u2013403","journal-title":"J Dev Behav Pediatr"},{"key":"1085_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1177\/0145445513504432","volume":"38","author":"CM Eddy","year":"2014","unstructured":"Eddy CM, Cavanna AE (2014) Premonitory urges in adults with complicated and uncomplicated Tourette syndrome. Behav Modif 38:264\u2013275. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0145445513504432","journal-title":"Behav Modif"},{"key":"1085_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2013.04.019","volume":"209","author":"E Crossley","year":"2013","unstructured":"Crossley E, Cavanna AE (2013) Sensory phenomena: clinical correlates and impact on quality of life in adult patients with Tourette syndrome. Psychiatry Res 209:705\u2013710. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psychres.2013.04.019","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"1085_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1007\/s00702-009-0353-3","volume":"117","author":"T Steinberg","year":"2010","unstructured":"Steinberg T, Baruch SS, Harush A et al (2010) Tic disorders and the premonitory urge. J Neural Transm 117:277\u2013284. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00702-009-0353-3","journal-title":"J Neural Transm"},{"key":"1085_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2012.12.012","volume":"54","author":"T Steinberg","year":"2013","unstructured":"Steinberg T, Harush A, Barnea M et al (2013) Tic-related cognition, sensory phenomena, and anxiety in children and adolescents with Tourette syndrome. Compr Psychiatry 54:462\u2013466. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.comppsych.2012.12.012","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"key":"1085_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocrd.2012.10.004","volume":"2","author":"MR Capriotti","year":"2013","unstructured":"Capriotti MR, Espil FM, Conelea CA, Woods DW (2013) Environmental factors as potential determinants of premonitory urge severity in youth with Tourette syndrome. J Obsessive Compuls Relat Disord 2:37\u201342. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jocrd.2012.10.004","journal-title":"J Obsessive Compuls Relat Disord"},{"key":"1085_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2016.09.007","volume":"83","author":"JF McGuire","year":"2016","unstructured":"McGuire JF, McBride N, Piacentini J et al (2016) The premonitory urge revisited: an individualized premonitory urge for tics scale. J Psychiatr Res 83:176\u2013183. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2016.09.007","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"key":"1085_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/j.braindev.2012.12.010","volume":"36","author":"E Crossley","year":"2014","unstructured":"Crossley E, Seri S, Stern JS et al (2014) Premonitory urges for tics in adult patients with Tourette syndrome. Brain and Development 36:45\u201350. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.braindev.2012.12.010","journal-title":"Brain and Development"},{"key":"1085_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1080\/02739615.2014.986328","volume":"44","author":"M Rozenman","year":"2015","unstructured":"Rozenman M, Johnson OE, Chang SW et al (2015) Relationships between premonitory urge and anxiety in youth with chronic tic disorders. Child Health Care J Assoc Care Child Health 44:235\u2013248. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/02739615.2014.986328","journal-title":"Child Health Care J Assoc Care Child Health"},{"key":"1085_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2013.09.002","volume":"45","author":"HE Reese","year":"2014","unstructured":"Reese HE, Scahill L, Peterson AL et al (2014) The premonitory urge to tic: measurement, characteristics, and correlates in older adolescents and adults. Behav Ther 45:177\u2013186. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.beth.2013.09.002","journal-title":"Behav Ther"},{"key":"1085_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-198907000-00015","volume":"28","author":"JF Leckman","year":"1989","unstructured":"Leckman JF, Riddle MA, Hardin MT et al (1989) The Yale Global Tic Severity Scale: initial testing of a clinician-rated scale of tic severity. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 28:566\u2013573. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00004583-198907000-00015","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"1085_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.17.4.486","volume":"17","author":"EA Storch","year":"2005","unstructured":"Storch EA, Murphy TK, Geffken GR et al (2005) Reliability and validity of the Yale Global Tic Severity Scale. Psychol Assess 17:486\u2013491. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/1040-3590.17.4.486","journal-title":"Psychol Assess"},{"key":"1085_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1711","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000005474","volume":"90","author":"JF McGuire","year":"2018","unstructured":"McGuire JF, Piacentini J, Storch EA et al (2018) A multicenter examination and strategic revisions of the Yale Global Tic Severity Scale. Neurology 90:e1711\u2013e1719. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1212\/WNL.0000000000005474","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"1085_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1007\/s11031-005-7955-3","volume":"29","author":"JS Simons","year":"2005","unstructured":"Simons JS, Gaher RM (2005) The Distress Tolerance Scale: development and validation of a self-report measure. Motiv Emot 29:83\u2013102. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11031-005-7955-3","journal-title":"Motiv Emot"},{"key":"1085_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1080\/15374410903103551","volume":"38","author":"SP Whiteside","year":"2009","unstructured":"Whiteside SP (2009) Adapting the Sheehan disability scale to assess child and parent impairment related to childhood anxiety disorders. J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol 38:721\u2013730. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/15374410903103551","journal-title":"J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol"},{"key":"1085_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"582","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2012.02.016","volume":"51","author":"EA Storch","year":"2012","unstructured":"Storch EA, Jones AM, Lack CW et al (2012) Rage attacks in pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder: phenomenology and clinical correlates. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 51:582\u2013592. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaac.2012.02.016","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"1085_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1007\/s10862-014-9456-8","volume":"37","author":"EA Storch","year":"2015","unstructured":"Storch EA, Rudy BM, Wu MS et al (2015) Moderators of impairment agreement among parent-child dyads in pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder. J Psychopathol Behav Assess 37:318\u2013328. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10862-014-9456-8","journal-title":"J Psychopathol Behav Assess"},{"key":"1085_CR32","volume-title":"ASEBA school-age forms & profiles","author":"T Achenbach","year":"2001","unstructured":"Achenbach T, Rescorla L (2001) ASEBA school-age forms & profiles. ASEBA, Burlington"},{"key":"1085_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"879","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1982.04290080001001","volume":"39","author":"JF Leckman","year":"1982","unstructured":"Leckman JF, Sholomskas D, Thompson D et al (1982) Best estimate of lifetime psychiatric diagnosis: a methodological study. Arch Gen Psychiatry 39:879\u2013883. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/archpsyc.1982.04290080001001","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"1085_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119422730","volume-title":"Structural equation modeling: applications using Mplus","author":"J Wang","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wang J, Wang X (2019) Structural equation modeling: applications using Mplus, 2nd edn. Wiley, West Sussex","edition":"2"},{"key":"1085_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1929","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2010.607","volume":"303","author":"J Piacentini","year":"2010","unstructured":"Piacentini J, Woods DW, Scahill L et al (2010) Behavior therapy for children with Tourette disorder: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 303:1929\u20131937. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jama.2010.607","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"1085_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3474","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-018-3608-8","volume":"48","author":"V Pile","year":"2018","unstructured":"Pile V, Lau JYF, Topor M et al (2018) Interoceptive accuracy in youth with tic disorders: exploring links with premonitory urge, anxiety and quality of life. J Autism Dev Disord 48:3474\u20133482. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10803-018-3608-8","journal-title":"J Autism Dev Disord"},{"key":"1085_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1198","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.26228","volume":"30","author":"C Ganos","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ganos C, Garrido A, Navalpotro-G\u00f3mez I et al (2015) Premonitory urge to tic in Tourette\u2019s is associated with interoceptive awareness. Mov Disord 30:1198\u20131202. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/mds.26228","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"1085_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"642","DOI":"10.1177\/08830738060210081001","volume":"21","author":"JF Leckman","year":"2006","unstructured":"Leckman JF, Bloch MH, Scahill L, King RA (2006) Tourette syndrome: the self under siege. J Child Neurol 21:642\u2013649. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/08830738060210081001","journal-title":"J Child Neurol"},{"key":"1085_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2006.01687.x","volume":"48","author":"H Lin","year":"2007","unstructured":"Lin H, Katsovich L, Ghebremichael M et al (2007) Psychosocial stress predicts future symptom severities in children and adolescents with Tourette syndrome and\/or obsessive-compulsive disorder. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 48:157\u2013166. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2006.01687.x","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry"},{"key":"1085_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"786","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2015.06.002","volume":"46","author":"A Abramovitch","year":"2015","unstructured":"Abramovitch A, Reese H, Woods DW et al (2015) Psychometric properties of a self-report instrument for the assessment of tic severity in adults with tic disorders. Behav Ther 46:786\u2013796. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.beth.2015.06.002","journal-title":"Behav Ther"},{"key":"1085_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1080\/07317100903099100","volume":"31","author":"S Chang","year":"2009","unstructured":"Chang S, Himle MB, Tucker BTP et al (2009) Initial psychometric properties of a brief parent-report instrument for assessing tic severity in children with chronic tic disorders. Child Fam Behav Ther 31:181\u2013191. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/07317100903099100","journal-title":"Child Fam Behav Ther"},{"key":"1085_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"McGuire JF, Ricketts EJ, Scahill L et al (2019) Effect of behavior therapy for Tourette\u2019s disorder on psychiatric symptoms and functioning in adults. Psychol Med:1\u201311. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0033291719002150","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291719002150"},{"key":"1085_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"858","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073810397046","volume":"26","author":"DW Woods","year":"2011","unstructured":"Woods DW, Piacentini JC, Scahill L et al (2011) Behavior therapy for tics in children: acute and long-term effects on psychiatric and psychosocial functioning. J Child Neurol 26:858\u2013865. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0883073810397046","journal-title":"J Child Neurol"},{"key":"1085_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocrd.2016.06.001","volume":"10","author":"E Gev","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gev E, Pilowsky-Peleg T, Fennig S et al (2016) Acceptance of premonitory urges and tics. J Obsessive Compuls Relat Disord 10:78\u201383. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jocrd.2016.06.001","journal-title":"J Obsessive Compuls Relat Disord"},{"key":"1085_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2014.08.001","volume":"78","author":"HE Reese","year":"2015","unstructured":"Reese HE, Vallejo Z, Rasmussen J et al (2015) Mindfulness-based stress reduction for Tourette syndrome and chronic tic disorder: a pilot study. J Psychosom Res 78:293\u2013298. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2014.08.001","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"}],"container-title":["Child Psychiatry & Human Development"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10578-020-01085-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10578-020-01085-3\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10578-020-01085-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,22]],"date-time":"2021-10-22T19:17:26Z","timestamp":1634930246000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10578-020-01085-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,23]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]}},"alternative-id":["1085"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10578-020-01085-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["0009-398X","1573-3327"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0009-398X","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-3327","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,23]]},"assertion":[{"value":"15 October 2020","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 October 2020","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with Ethical Standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"N\/A","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Funding"}},{"value":"All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and\/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical Approval"}},{"value":"Written informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed Consent"}}]}}