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We analyzed symptom ratings from a clinical outpatient sample of 658 adolescents aged 11;0\u201317;11 years diagnosed with ODD\/CD and\/or attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. In two steps, we examined the factor structure of ODD models and an additional CD symptom dimension using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and exploratory structural equation modeling (ESEM). Our preferred three-factor CFA and ESEM models (CFI\u2009=\u20090.937\u20130.975, TLI\u2009=\u20090.926\u20130.962, RMSEA\u2009=\u20090.049\u20130.068, SRMR\u2009=\u20090.045\u20130.070) demonstrated scalar measurement invariance across age groups (\u2265\u200914;0 years) and metric measurement invariance across informants (parents, teachers). With exceptions, the self-rated symptom scales showed acceptable internal consistencies (\u03b1\u2009=\u20090.68\u20130.84). Convergent (<jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\u2009=.27\u2013.65) and divergent validity (<jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\u2009=.13\u2013.41) were supported using Achenbach\u2019s Youth Self Report Form. Our results provide implications for using self-rated ODD\/CD symptoms in clinical practice and research.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s10578-024-01802-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,11]],"date-time":"2024-12-11T11:21:06Z","timestamp":1733916066000},"page":"1147-1160","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Self-Rated Symptoms of Oppositional Defiant Disorder and Conduct Disorder: Factor Structure, Reliability, and Validity in a Clinical Sample of Adolescents"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"56","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3040-3364","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Simon","family":"Klos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ann-Kathrin","family":"Th\u00f6ne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Manfred","family":"D\u00f6pfner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anja","family":"G\u00f6rtz-Dorten","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"1802_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.12381","volume":"56","author":"GV Polanczyk","year":"2015","unstructured":"Polanczyk GV, Salum GA, Sugaya LS et al (2015) Annual research review: a meta-analysis of the worldwide prevalence of mental disorders in children and adolescents. 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All studies involving data acquired during routine therapy at AKiP, including the study presented here, received approval from the ethics committee at the University of Cologne. We obtained informed consent for data collection, analysis, and publication from every individual who participated in the study, including adolescents and young adults of legal age, who provided informed consent themselves.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics Approval"}},{"value":"Anja G\u00f6rtz-Dorten and Manfred D\u00f6pfner are AKiP supervisors and lecturers. They receive income as heads of AKiP and royalties from publishing companies as authors of books, treatment manuals, and assessment manuals. All remaining authors declare no conflicts of interest.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing Interests"}}]}}