{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,26]],"date-time":"2026-10-26T16:48:42Z","timestamp":1793033322530,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,3]],"date-time":"2025-09-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756857600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,3]],"date-time":"2025-09-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756857600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000024","name":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["186476"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["186476"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000024","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Child Psychiatry Hum Dev"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s10578-025-01897-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,3]],"date-time":"2025-09-03T09:53:45Z","timestamp":1756893225000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Care Delivery Strategies for Anxiety, Depression, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, and Tourette Syndrome to Improve Health Outcomes in Children and Youth"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Tamara","family":"Pringsheim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lindsay","family":"Gaudet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer","family":"Pillay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lisa","family":"Hartling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Natalia","family":"Szejko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julian","family":"Fletcher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gabrielle","family":"Wilcox","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Scott","family":"Patten","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ryan","family":"Zang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Davide","family":"Martino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,3]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"1897_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-017-1448-2","volume":"17","author":"VIO Agyapong","year":"2017","unstructured":"Agyapong VIO, Juhas M, Ohinmaa A, Omeje J, Mrklas K, Suen VYM, Dursun SM, Greenshaw AJ (2017) Randomized controlled pilot trial of supportive text messages for patients with depression. BMC Psychiatry 17(1):286","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"1897_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Andren P, Aspvall K, Fernandez de la Cruz L, Wiktor P, Romano S, Andersson E, Murphy T, Isomura K, Serlachius E, Mataix-Cols D (2019) Therapist-guided and parent-guided internet-delivered behaviour therapy for paediatric Tourette's disorder: a pilot randomised controlled trial with long-term follow-up. BMJ Open 9(2):e024685. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-024685","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-024685"},{"issue":"8","key":"1897_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2022.25614","volume":"5","author":"P Andr\u00e9n","year":"2022","unstructured":"Andr\u00e9n P, Holmsved M, Ringberg H, Wachtmeister V, Isomura K, Aspvall K, Lenhard F, Hall CL, Davies EB, Murphy T, Hollis C, Sampaio F, Feldman I, Bottai M, Serlachius E, Andersson E, Fern\u00e1ndez de la Cruz L, Mataix-Cols D (2022) Therapist-supported internet-delivered exposure and response prevention for children and adolescents with tourette syndrome: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Netw Open 5(8):e2225614. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2022.25614","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"issue":"18","key":"1897_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1863","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2021.3839","volume":"325","author":"K Aspvall","year":"2021","unstructured":"Aspvall K, Andersson E, Melin K, Norlin L, Eriksson V, Vigerland S, Jolstedt M, Silverberg-Morse M, Wallin L, Sampaio F, Feldman I, Bottai M, Lenhard F, Mataix-Cols D, Serlachius E (2021) Effect of an internet-delivered stepped-care program vs in-person cognitive behavioral therapy on obsessive-compulsive disorder symptoms in children and adolescents: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA 325(18):1863\u20131873","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"7","key":"1897_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e2118516","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2021.18516","volume":"4","author":"K Aspvall","year":"2021","unstructured":"Aspvall K, Sampaio F, Lenhard F, Melin K, Norlin L, Serlachius E, Mataix-Cols D, Andersson E (2021) Cost-effectiveness of internet-delivered vs in-person cognitive behavioral therapy for children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder. JAMA Netw Open 4(7):e2118516","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"key":"1897_CR6","unstructured":"Barua B, Jacques D (2018) Comparing performance of universal health care countries 2018. Fraser Institute. https:\/\/www.fraserinstitute.org\/sites\/default\/files\/comparing-performance-of-universal-health-care-countries-2018.pdf"},{"key":"1897_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Berg M, Rozental A, de Brun Mangs J, Nasman M, Stromberg K, Viberg L, Wallner E, Ahman H, Silfvernagel K, Zetterqvist M, Topooco N, Capusan A, Andersson G et al (2020) The role of learning support and chat-sessions in guided internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy for adolescents with anxiety: a factorial design study. Front Psychiatry 11. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2020.00503","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2020.00503"},{"key":"1897_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Bertie LA, Arendt K, Coleman JRI, Cooper P, Creswell C, Eley TC, Hartman C, Heiervang ER, In-Albon T, Krause K, Lester KJ, Marin CE, Nauta M, Rapee RM, Schneider S, Schniering C, Silverman WK, Thastum M, Thirlwall K, Hudson JL (2024) Patterns of sub-optimal change following CBT for childhood anxiety. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 65(12):1612\u20131623. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jcpp.14009","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.14009"},{"issue":"5","key":"1897_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1192\/bjo.2018.57","volume":"4","author":"A Catarino","year":"2018","unstructured":"Catarino A, Bateup S, Tablan V, Innes K, Freer S, Richards A, Stott R, Hollon SD, Chamberlain SR, Hayes A, Blackwell AD (2018) Demographic and clinical predictors of response to internet-enabled cognitive-behavioural therapy for depression and anxiety. BJPsych Open 4(5):411\u2013418. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1192\/bjo.2018.57","journal-title":"BJPsych Open"},{"issue":"7","key":"1897_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1177\/0004867418823272","volume":"53","author":"ML Chatterton","year":"2019","unstructured":"Chatterton ML, Rapee RM, Catchpool M, Lyneham HJ, Wuthrich V, Hudson JL, Kangas M, Mihalopoulos C (2019) Economic evaluation of stepped care for the management of childhood anxiety disorders: results from a randomised trial. Aust N Z J Psychiatry 53(7):673\u2013682","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Psychiatry"},{"key":"1897_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Chavira DA, Bustos C, Garcia M, Reinosa Segovia F, Baig A, Ng B, Camacho A, Alegria MC, Mental Health Services Administration (2018) Telephone-assisted, parent-mediated CBT for rural Latino youth with anxiety: a feasibility trial. Cultural Diversity Ethnic Minority Psychol 24(3):429\u2013441. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/cdp0000186","DOI":"10.1037\/cdp0000186"},{"key":"1897_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Comer JS, Furr JM, del Busto C, Silva K, Hong N, Poznanski B, Sanchez A, Cornacchio D, Herrera A, Coxe S, Miguel E, Georgiadis C, Conroy K, Puliafico A, Achenbach TM (2021) Therapist-led, Internet-delivered treatment for early child social anxiety: A waitlist-controlled evaluation of the iCALM telehealth program. Behavior Ther 52(5):1171\u20131187. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.beth.2021.01.004","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2021.01.004"},{"key":"1897_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Comer JS, Furr JM, Kerns CE, Miguel E, Coxe S, Elkins RM, Carpenter AL, Cornacchio D, Cooper-Vince CE, DeSerisy M, Chou T, Sanchez AL, Khanna M, Franklin ME, Garcia AM, Freeman JB, Barrett PH-F (2017) Internet-delivered, family-based treatment for early-onset OCD: A pilot randomized trial. J Consult Clin Psychol 85(2):178\u2013186. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/ccp0000155","DOI":"10.1037\/ccp0000155"},{"issue":"3","key":"1897_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/s2215-0366(23)00429-7","volume":"11","author":"C Creswell","year":"2024","unstructured":"Creswell C, Taylor L, Giles S, Howitt S, Radley L, Whitaker E, Brooks E, Knight F, Raymont V, Hill C, van Santen J, Williams N, Mort S, Harris V, Yu S, Pollard J, Violato M, Waite P, Yu LM (2024) Digitally augmented, parent-led CBT versus treatment as usual for child anxiety problems in child mental health services in England and Northern Ireland: a pragmatic, non-inferiority, clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness randomised controlled trial. Lancet Psychiatry 11(3):193\u2013209. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s2215-0366(23)00429-7","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry"},{"key":"1897_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Cumpston M, Li T, Page MJ, Chandler J, Welch VA, Higgins JP, Thomas J (2019) Updated guidance for trusted systematic reviews: a new edition of the cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 10:ED000142. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.ED000142","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.ED000142"},{"key":"1897_CR16","unstructured":"Effective Practice and Organisation of Care (EPOC) (2016) The EPOC taxonomy of health systems interventions. Norwegian Knowledge Centre for the Health Services. Retrieved May 24, 2023 from http:\/\/epoc.cochrane.org\/epoc-taxonomy"},{"key":"1897_CR17","unstructured":"Garritty C, Gartlehner G, Kamel C, King V, Nussbaumer-Streit B, Stevens A, Hamel CLA (2020) Cochrane rapid reviews. interim guidance from the cochrane rapid reviews methods group. Cochrane Collaboration"},{"issue":"12","key":"1897_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2022-066357","volume":"12","author":"R Grudin","year":"2022","unstructured":"Grudin R, Ahlen J, Mataix-Cols D, Lenhard F, Henje E, M\u00e5nsson C, Sahlin H, Beckman M, Serlachius E, Vigerland S (2022) Therapist-guided and self-guided internet-delivered behavioural activation for adolescents with depression: a randomised feasibility trial. BMJ Open 12(12):e066357. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmjopen-2022-066357","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"1897_CR19","unstructured":"Higgins J, Li T, Deeks J (2022) Chapter 6: choosing effect measures and computing estimates of effect. In: Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions version 6.3 (updated February 2022). Cochrane"},{"key":"1897_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Himle MB, Freitag M, Walther M, Franklin SA, Ely L, Woods DW et al (2012) A randomized pilot trial comparing videoconference versus face-to-face delivery of behavior therapy for childhood tic disorders. Behav Res Ther 50(9):565\u2013570. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.brat.2012.05.009","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2012.05.009"},{"key":"1897_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Hollis C, Hall CL, Khan K, Le Novere M, Marston L, Jones R, Hunter R, Brown BJ, Sanderson C, Andr\u00e9n P, Bennett SD, Chamberlain LR, Davies EB, Evans A, Kouzoupi N, McKenzie C, Heyman I, Kilgariff J, Glazebrook C, Murphy T (2023) Online remote behavioural intervention for tics in 9- to 17-year-olds: the ORBIT RCT with embedded process and economic evaluation. Health Technol Assess 27(18):1\u2013120. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3310\/cpms3211","DOI":"10.3310\/cpms3211"},{"key":"1897_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2022.989550","volume":"13","author":"K Hollmann","year":"2022","unstructured":"Hollmann K, Hohnecker CS, Haigis A, Alt AK, K\u00fchnhausen J, Pascher A, W\u00f6rz U, App R, Lautenbacher H, Renner TJ, Conzelmann A (2022) Internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy in children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder: a randomized controlled trial. Front Psychiatry 13:989550. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2022.989550","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"issue":"11","key":"1897_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"792","DOI":"10.1016\/s2352-4642(18)30275-x","volume":"2","author":"M Jolstedt","year":"2018","unstructured":"Jolstedt M, Wahlund T, Lenhard F, Lj\u00f3tsson B, Mataix-Cols D, Nord M, \u00d6st LG, H\u00f6gstr\u00f6m J, Serlachius E, Vigerland S (2018) Efficacy and cost-effectiveness of therapist-guided internet cognitive behavioural therapy for paediatric anxiety disorders: a single-centre, single-blind, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Child Adolesc Health 2(11):792\u2013801. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s2352-4642(18)30275-x","journal-title":"Lancet Child Adolesc Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"1897_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.13680","volume":"64","author":"E Leigh","year":"2023","unstructured":"Leigh E, Clark DM (2023) Internet-delivered therapist-assisted cognitive therapy for adolescent social anxiety disorder (OSCA): a randomised controlled trial addressing preliminary efficacy and mechanisms of action. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 64(1):145\u2013155. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jcpp.13680","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry"},{"key":"1897_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Lenhard F, Andersson E, Mataix-Cols D, Ruck C, Vigerland S, Hogstrom J, Hillborg M, Brander G, Ljungstrom M, Ljotsson B, Serlachius E (2017) Therapist-guided, internet-delivered cognitive-behavioral therapy for adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder: a randomized controlled trial. J Am Acad Child Adolescent Psychiatr 56(1):10\u201319.e12. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaac.2016.09.515","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2016.09.515"},{"issue":"5","key":"1897_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2016-015246","volume":"7","author":"F Lenhard","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lenhard F, Ssegonja R, Andersson E, Feldman I, R\u00fcck C, Mataix-Cols D, Serlachius E (2017) Cost-effectiveness of therapist-guided internet-delivered cognitive behaviour therapy for paediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder: results from a randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open 7(5):e015246. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmjopen-2016-015246","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"1897_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Lindqvist K, Mechler J, Carlbring P, Lilliengren P, Falkenstrom F, Andersson G, Johansson R, Edbrooke-Childs J, Dahl H-SJ, Bergsten KL, Midgley N, Sandell R, Thoren A, Topooco N, Ulberg R, Philips B, Abbass A et al (2020) Affect-focused psychodynamic internet-based therapy for adolescent depression: randomized controlled trial. J Med Internet Res 22(3). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2196\/18047","DOI":"10.2196\/18047"},{"key":"1897_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.invent.2023.100675","volume":"34","author":"S March","year":"2023","unstructured":"March S, Spence SH, Myers L, Ford M, Smith G, Donovan CL (2023) Stepped-care versus therapist-guided, internet-based cognitive behaviour therapy for childhood and adolescent anxiety: a non-inferiority trial. Internet Interv 34:100675. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.invent.2023.100675","journal-title":"Internet Interv"},{"key":"1897_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Nissling L, Weineland S, Vernmark K, Radvogin E, Engstr\u00f6m AK, Schmidt S, Nieto Granberg E, Larsson E, Hursti T (2023) Effectiveness of and processes related to internet-delivered acceptance and commitment therapy for adolescents with anxiety disorders: a randomized controlled trial. Res Psychother 26(2). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/ripppo.2023.681","DOI":"10.4081\/ripppo.2023.681"},{"issue":"7","key":"1897_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2021.0469","volume":"78","author":"M Nordh","year":"2021","unstructured":"Nordh M, Wahlund T, Jolstedt M, Sahlin H, Bjureberg J, Ahlen J, Lalouni M, Salomonsson S, Vigerland S, Lavner M, Ost L-G, Lenhard F, Hesser H, Mataix-Cols D, Hogstrom J, Serlachius E (2021) Therapist-guided internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy vs internet-delivered supportive therapy for children and adolescents with social anxiety disorder: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Psychiatr 78(7):705\u2013713","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatr"},{"key":"1897_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2019.06.005","volume":"114","author":"A Pandor","year":"2019","unstructured":"Pandor A, Kaltenthaler E, Martyn-St James M, Wong R, Cooper K, Dimairo M, O\u2019Cathain A, Campbell F, Booth A (2019) Delphi consensus reached to produce a decision tool for selecting approaches for rapid reviews (STARR). J Clin Epidemiol 114:22\u201329. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2019.06.005","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"1897_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2022.862422","volume":"13","author":"A Prato","year":"2022","unstructured":"Prato A, Maugeri N, Chiarotti F, Morcaldi L, Vicario CM, Barone R, Rizzo R (2022) A randomized controlled trial comparing videoconference vs. face-to-face delivery of behavior therapy for youths with Tourette syndrome in the time of COVID-19. Front Psychiatry 13:862422","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"1897_CR33","first-page":"171","volume":"33","author":"T Pringsheim","year":"2024","unstructured":"Pringsheim T, Gaudet LA, Pillay J, Hartling L, Fletcher J, Wilcox G, Patten S, Martino D (2024) Evidence-based guidelines for anxiety, depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder and Tourette syndrome in children and youth: a rapid review. J Can Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 33(3):171\u2013205","journal-title":"J Can Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"1897_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-020-01686-2","volume":"31","author":"L Rachamim","year":"2022","unstructured":"Rachamim L, Zimmerman-Brenner S, Rachamim O, Mualem H, Zingboim N, Rotstein M (2022) Internet-based guided self-help comprehensive behavioral intervention for tics (ICBIT) for youth with tic disorders: a feasibility and effectiveness study with 6 month-follow-up. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry 31(2):275\u2013287. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00787-020-01686-2","journal-title":"Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"issue":"10","key":"1897_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2017.08.001","volume":"56","author":"RM Rapee","year":"2017","unstructured":"Rapee RM, Lyneham HJ, Wuthrich V, Chatterton ML, Hudson JL, Kangas M, Mihalopoulos C (2017) Comparison of stepped care delivery against a single, empirically validated cognitive-behavioral therapy program for youth with anxiety: a randomized clinical trial. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 56(10):841\u2013848","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"issue":"8","key":"1897_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2014.9259","volume":"312","author":"LP Richardson","year":"2014","unstructured":"Richardson LP, Ludman E, McCauley E, Lindenbaum J, Larison C, Zhou C, Clarke G, Brent D, Katon W (2014) Collaborative care for adolescents with depression in primary care: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA 312(8):809\u2013816. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jama.2014.9259","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"3","key":"1897_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1177\/1357633X15593192","volume":"22","author":"EJ Ricketts","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ricketts EJ, Goetz AR, Capriotti MR, Bauer CC, Brei NG, Himle MB, Espil FM, Snorrason I, Ran D, Woods DW (2016) A randomized waitlist-controlled pilot trial of voice over Internet protocol-delivered behavior therapy for youth with chronic tic disorders. J Telemed Telecare 22(3):153\u2013162","journal-title":"J Telemed Telecare"},{"key":"1897_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.05.072","volume":"311","author":"CA Schniering","year":"2022","unstructured":"Schniering CA, Einstein D, Kirkman JJL, Rapee RM, American Psychiatric Association (2022) Online treatment of adolescents with comorbid anxiety and depression: a randomized controlled trial. J Affect Disord 311:88\u201394","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"1897_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Spence SH, Donovan CL, March S, Gamble A, Anderson RE, Prosser S, Kenardy J (2011) A randomized controlled trial of online versus clinic-based CBT for adolescent anxiety. J Consulting Clin Psychol 79(5):629\u2013642. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/a0024512","DOI":"10.1037\/a0024512"},{"key":"1897_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Stjerneklar S, Hougaard E, McLellan LF, Thastum M, Adolescents Tillett JA et al (2019). A randomized controlled trial examining the efficacy of an internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy program for adolescents with anxiety disorders. PloS One 14(9). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0222485","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0222485"},{"key":"1897_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1016\/j.invent.2019.01.003","volume":"15","author":"S Stjerneklar","year":"2019","unstructured":"Stjerneklar S, Hougaard E, Thastum M (2019) Guided internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy for adolescent anxiety: predictors of treatment response. Internet Interv 15:116\u2013125. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.invent.2019.01.003","journal-title":"Internet Interv"},{"issue":"3","key":"1897_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2011.05.047","volume":"189","author":"EA Storch","year":"2011","unstructured":"Storch EA, Caporino NE, Morgan JR, Lewin AB, Rojas A, Brauer L, Larson MJ, Murphy TK (2011) Preliminary investigation of web-camera delivered cognitive-behavioral therapy for youth with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Psychiatry Res 189(3):407\u2013412. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psychres.2011.05.047","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"1897_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Tillfors M, Andersson G, Ekselius L, Furmark T, Lewenhaupt S, Karlsson A, Carlbring P et al (2011) A randomized trial of internet-delivered treatment for social anxiety disorder in high school students. Cogn Behav Ther 40(2):147\u2013157. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/16506073.2011.555486","DOI":"10.1080\/16506073.2011.555486"},{"issue":"4","key":"1897_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1192\/bjo.2018.18","volume":"4","author":"N Topooco","year":"2018","unstructured":"Topooco N, Berg M, Johansson S, Liljethorn L, Radvogin E, Vlaescu G, Nordgren LB, Zetterqvist M, Andersson G (2018) Chat- and internet-based cognitive-behavioural therapy in treatment of adolescent depression: randomised controlled trial. BJPsych Open 4(4):199\u2013207","journal-title":"BJPsych Open"},{"key":"1897_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/13393","author":"N Topooco","year":"2019","unstructured":"Topooco N, Bylehn S, Nysater ED, Holmlund J, Lindegaard J, Johansson S, Aberg L, Nordgren LB, Zetterqvist M, Andersson G (2019) Evaluating the efficacy of internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy blended with synchronous chat sessions to treat adolescent depression: randomized controlled trial. J Med Internet Res. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2196\/13393","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"key":"1897_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Turner CM, Mataix-Cols D, Lovell K, Krebs G, Lang K, Byford S, Heyman I (2014) Telephone cognitive-behavioral therapy for adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder: a randomized controlled non-inferiority trial. J Am Acad Child Adol Psychiatr 53(12):1298\u20131307.e1292. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaac.2014.09.012","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2014.09.012"},{"key":"1897_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Vigerland S, Ljotsson B, Thulin U, Ost L-G, Andersson G, Serlachius E et al. (2016). Internet-delivered cognitive behavioural therapy for children with anxiety disorders: a randomised controlled trial. Behav Res Ther 76:47\u201356. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.brat.2015.11.006","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2015.11.006"},{"issue":"3","key":"1897_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1111\/camh.12311","volume":"24","author":"P Waite","year":"2019","unstructured":"Waite P, Marshall T, Creswell C (2019) A randomized controlled trial of internet-delivered cognitive behaviour therapy for adolescent anxiety disorders in a routine clinical care setting with and without parent sessions. Child Adolesc Ment Health 24(3):242\u2013250. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/camh.12311","journal-title":"Child Adolesc Ment Health"},{"key":"1897_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10578-024-01745-8","author":"B Weidle","year":"2024","unstructured":"Weidle B, Babiano-Espinosa L, Skokauskas N, Wolters LH, Henriksen M, Arntzen J, Skare A, Ivarsson T, Groff T, Skarphedinsson G (2024) Online CBT versus standard CBT for pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10578-024-01745-8","journal-title":"Child Psychiatry Hum Dev"}],"container-title":["Child Psychiatry &amp; Human Development"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10578-025-01897-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10578-025-01897-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10578-025-01897-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,3]],"date-time":"2025-09-03T09:53:48Z","timestamp":1756893228000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10578-025-01897-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,3]]},"references-count":49,"alternative-id":["1897"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10578-025-01897-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0009-398X","1573-3327"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0009-398X","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-3327","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"1 August 2025","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"3 September 2025","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of Interest"}}]}}