{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T11:39:31Z","timestamp":1787744371052,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,8,21]],"date-time":"2008-08-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1219276800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Dig Dis Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-008-0394-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,8,20]],"date-time":"2008-08-20T17:30:23Z","timestamp":1219253423000},"page":"621-626","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Assessment of Pre-Gastroscopy Fasting Period Using Ultrasonography"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"54","author":[{"given":"Thomas Werner","family":"Spahn","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anne","family":"Wessels","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wolfram","family":"Gro\u00dfe-Thie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael Karl","family":"Mueller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,8,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"394_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1960.sp006577","volume":"154","author":"JN Hunt","year":"1960","unstructured":"Hunt JN, Pathak JD (1960) The osmotic effects of some simple molecules and ions on gastric emptying. J Physiol 154:254\u2013269","journal-title":"J Physiol"},{"key":"394_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Furrer L, Ganter MT, Klaghofer R, Zollinger A, Hofer CK (2006) Preoperative fasting times: patients\u2019 perspective. Anaesthesist 55:643\u2013649. doi: 10.1007\/s00101-006-0991-x","DOI":"10.1007\/s00101-006-0991-x"},{"key":"394_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.23.6.524","volume":"23","author":"DN Bateman","year":"1982","unstructured":"Bateman DN, Whittingham TA (1982) Measurement of gastric emptying by real-time ultrasound. Gut 23:524\u2013527. doi: 10.1136\/gut.23.6.524","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"394_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"752","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(85)90569-4","volume":"89","author":"L Bolondi","year":"1985","unstructured":"Bolondi L, Bortolotti M, Santi V, Calletti T, Gaiani S, Labo G (1985) Measurement of gastric emptying time by real-time ultrasonography. Gastroenterology 89:752\u2013759","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"394_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1693","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.2005.069088","volume":"54","author":"CD Murray","year":"2005","unstructured":"Murray CD, Martin NM, Patterson M, Taylor SA, Ghatei MA, Kamm MA et al (2005) Ghrelin enhances gastric emptying in diabetic gastroparesis: a double blind, placebo controlled, crossover study. Gut 54:1693\u20131698. doi: 10.1136\/gut.2005.069088","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"394_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2006-924975","volume":"38","author":"MG Lapalus","year":"2006","unstructured":"Lapalus MG, Dumortier J, Fumex F, Roman S, Lot M, Prost B et al (2006) Esophageal capsule endoscopy versus esophagogastroduodenoscopy for evaluating portal hypertension: a prospective comparative study of performance and tolerance. Endoscopy 38:36\u201341. doi: 10.1055\/s-2006-924975","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"394_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1060","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2005-870311","volume":"37","author":"VK Sharma","year":"2005","unstructured":"Sharma VK, Eliakim R, Sharma P, Faigel D (2005) ICCE consensus for esophageal capsule endoscopy. Endoscopy 37:1060\u20131064. doi: 10.1055\/s-2005-870311","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"394_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2003-37012","volume":"35","author":"M Lazzaroni","year":"2003","unstructured":"Lazzaroni M, Bianchi Porro G (2003) Preparation, premedication and surveillance. Endoscopy 35:103\u2013111. doi: 10.1055\/s-2003-37012","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"394_CR9","unstructured":"Scott DB (1978) History of Mendelson\u2019s syndrome. J Int Med Res 6(Suppl 1):47\u201351"},{"key":"394_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"859","DOI":"10.1213\/00000539-197453060-00010","volume":"53","author":"RB Roberts","year":"1974","unstructured":"Roberts RB, Shirley MA (1974) Reducing the risk of acid aspiration during cesarean section. Anesth Analg 53:859\u2013868","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"394_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1097\/00003246-199103000-00008","volume":"19","author":"B Lipper","year":"1991","unstructured":"Lipper B, Simon D, Cerrone F (1991) Pulmonary aspiration during emergency endoscopy in patients with upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Crit Care Med 19:330\u2013333. doi: 10.1097\/00003246-199103000-00008","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"394_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"754","DOI":"10.1213\/00000539-199310000-00017","volume":"77","author":"PR Knight","year":"1993","unstructured":"Knight PR, Rutter T, Tait AR, Coleman E, Johnson K (1993) Pathogenesis of gastric particulate lung injury: a comparison and interaction with acidic pneumonitis. Anesth Analg 77:754\u2013760. doi: 10.1213\/00000539-199310000-00017","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"394_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-6576.1986.tb02373.x","volume":"30","author":"GL Olsson","year":"1986","unstructured":"Olsson GL, Hallen B, Hambraeus-Jonzon K (1986) Aspiration during anaesthesia: a computer-aided study of 185, 358 anaesthetics. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 30:84\u201392","journal-title":"Acta Anaesthesiol Scand"},{"key":"394_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1344","DOI":"10.1097\/00000539-200111000-00063","volume":"93","author":"J Hausel","year":"2001","unstructured":"Hausel J, Nygren J, Lagerkranser M, Hellstrom PM, Hammarqvist F, Almstrom C et al (2001) A carbohydrate-rich drink reduces preoperative discomfort in elective surgery patients. Anesth Analg 93:1344\u20131350. doi: 10.1097\/00000539-200111000-00063","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"394_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.3109\/00365529609094755","volume":"220","author":"A Berstad","year":"1996","unstructured":"Berstad A, Hausken T, Gilja OH, Hveem K, Nesje LB, Odegaard S (1996) Ultrasonography of the human stomach. Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl 220:75\u201382. doi: 10.3109\/00365529609094755","journal-title":"Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl"},{"key":"394_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Maltby JR, Koehli N, Ewen A, Shaffer EA (1988) Gastric fluid volume, pH, and emptying in elective inpatients. Influences of narcotic-atropine premedication, oral fluid, and ranitidine. Can J Anaesth 35:562\u2013566","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03020340"},{"key":"394_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1112","DOI":"10.1213\/00000539-198611000-00003","volume":"65","author":"JR Maltby","year":"1986","unstructured":"Maltby JR, Sutherland AD, Sale JP, Shaffer EA (1986) Preoperative oral fluids: is a five-hour fast justified prior to elective surgery? Anesth Analg 65:1112\u20131116. doi: 10.1213\/00000539-198611000-00003","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"394_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2044.1999.00660.x","volume":"54","author":"AK Sethi","year":"1999","unstructured":"Sethi AK, Chatterji C, Bhargava SK, Narang P, Tyagi A (1999) Safe pre-operative fasting times after milk or clear fluid in children. A preliminary study using real-time ultrasound. Anaesthesia 54:51\u201359. doi: 10.1046\/j.1365-2044.1999.00660.x","journal-title":"Anaesthesia"},{"key":"394_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpa.2006.02.001","volume":"20","author":"JR Maltby","year":"2006","unstructured":"Maltby JR (2006) Fasting from midnight\u2014the history behind the dogma. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol 20:363\u2013378. doi: 10.1016\/j.bpa.2006.02.001","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol"},{"key":"394_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Spies CD, Breuer JP, Gust R, Wichmann M, Adolph M, Senkal M et\u00a0al (2003) Preoperative fasting. An update. Anaesthesist 52:1039\u20131045. doi: 10.1007\/s00101-003-0573-0","DOI":"10.1007\/s00101-003-0573-0"},{"key":"394_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Brady M, Kinn S, Stuart P (2003) Preoperative fasting for adults to prevent perioperative complications. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. CD004423","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004423"},{"key":"394_CR22","unstructured":"Kaska M, Grosmanova T, Havel E, Hyspler R (2006) Preparation of patients for operation with per-oral intake on the day of the planned surgery. Rozhl Chir 85:554\u2013559"}],"container-title":["Digestive Diseases and Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10620-008-0394-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10620-008-0394-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10620-008-0394-8","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,30]],"date-time":"2019-05-30T19:43:52Z","timestamp":1559245432000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10620-008-0394-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,8,21]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,3]]}},"alternative-id":["394"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10620-008-0394-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["0163-2116","1573-2568"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0163-2116","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-2568","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,8,21]]}}}