{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,24]],"date-time":"2026-08-24T16:59:58Z","timestamp":1787590798706,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":92,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,13]],"date-time":"2025-03-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1741824000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,13]],"date-time":"2025-03-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1741824000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006087","name":"Direcci\u00f3n General de Asuntos del Personal Acad\u00e9mico, Universidad Nacional Aut\u00f3noma de M\u00e9xico","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PAPIIT-IN101124"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PAPIIT-IN101124"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006087","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006087","name":"Direcci\u00f3n General de Asuntos del Personal Acad\u00e9mico, Universidad Nacional Aut\u00f3noma de M\u00e9xico","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PAPIIT-IN101124"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PAPIIT-IN101124"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006087","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006087","name":"Direcci\u00f3n General de Asuntos del Personal Acad\u00e9mico, Universidad Nacional Aut\u00f3noma de M\u00e9xico","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PAPIIT-IN101124"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PAPIIT-IN101124"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006087","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Environ Geochem Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:p>In attention to the Sustainable Development Goal 6, the quality evaluation of water resources in Mexico is limited compared to other regions. This study provided new data from Oriental Basin, an important socio-economic region with up to 20% population growth over the last decade by assessing groundwater from the Libres-Oriental aquifer (Ca\u2013Mg\u2013HCO<jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub> facies; F<jats:sup>\u2212<\/jats:sup>: 2.5\u20139.9\u00a0mg\/L; NO<jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n            <jats:sup>\u2212<\/jats:sup>: up to 75.3\u00a0mg\/L) and water from the Totolcingo Lake (Na\u2013Cl facies; F<jats:sup>\u2212<\/jats:sup>: 12.7\u201313.2\u00a0mg\/L; NO<jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n            <jats:sup>\u2212<\/jats:sup>:\u2009&lt;\u20090.75\u00a0mg\/L). Fluoride content grouped about 80% groundwater samples as promotor of dental and skeletal fluorosis. Nitrate Pollution Index suggested moderate pollution in 20% and very significant pollution in 10% groundwater samples. Possible exposure of older adults and elderly pregnant women to fluorosis from all the groundwater samples (Hazard Quotient\u2009&gt;\u20091) from the Oriental Basin and 55% of them might also be causing fluorosis in infants suggest a potential health risk hotspot in the eastern-central Mexico. Even though all the groundwater samples did not contain enough NO<jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n            <jats:sup>\u2212<\/jats:sup> to cause methemoglobinemia, their boiling for drinking could enhance nitrate content beyond the WHO limit. Thus, the mitigation techniques might diminish the health risks in consuming population.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s10653-025-02421-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,13]],"date-time":"2025-03-13T06:14:16Z","timestamp":1741846456000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Geochemistry of some fluoride and nitrate enriched water resources from the Oriental Basin: a prospective health risk hotspot from eastern-central Mexico"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"47","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3284-8762","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Priyadarsi D.","family":"Roy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Oscar Agesandro","family":"Garc\u00eda-Arriola","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sekar","family":"Selvam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Irma Gabriela","family":"Vargas-Mart\u00ednez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9 Luis","family":"S\u00e1nchez-Zavala","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"2421_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.152233","volume":"810","author":"E Abascal","year":"2022","unstructured":"Abascal, E., G\u00f3mez-Coma, L., Ortiz, I., & Ortiz, A. (2022). Global diagnosis of nitrate pollution in groundwater and review of removal technologies. Science of the Total Environment, 810, 152233. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.152233","journal-title":"Science of the Total Environment"},{"issue":"5","key":"2421_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1107","DOI":"10.1080\/10807039.2018.1460579","volume":"25","author":"N Adimalla","year":"2019","unstructured":"Adimalla, N., Li, P., & Qian, H. (2019a). Evaluation of groundwater contamination for fluoride and nitrate in semi-arid region of Nirmal Province, South India: A special emphasis on human health risk assessment (HHRA). Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal, 25(5), 1107\u20131124. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10807039.2018.1460579","journal-title":"Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal"},{"key":"2421_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s13201-019-0968-y","volume":"9","author":"N Adimalla","year":"2019","unstructured":"Adimalla, N., Venkatayogi, S., & Das, S. V. G. (2019b). Assessment of fluoride contamination and distribution: A case study from a rural part of Andhra Pradesh, India. Applied Water Science, 9, 1\u201315. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13201-019-0968-y","journal-title":"Applied Water Science"},{"issue":"14","key":"2421_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2666","DOI":"10.3390\/w15142666","volume":"15","author":"A Ahsan","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ahsan, A., Ahmed, T., Uddin, M. A., Al-Sulttani, A. O., Shafiquzzaman, M., Islam, M. R., & Masria, A. (2023). Evaluation of water quality index (WQI) in and around Dhaka city using groundwater quality parameters. Water, 15(14), 2666. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/w15142666","journal-title":"Water"},{"key":"2421_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.134168","volume":"698","author":"MT Alarc\u00f3n-Herrera","year":"2020","unstructured":"Alarc\u00f3n-Herrera, M. T., Martin-Alarcon, D. A., Guti\u00e9rrez, M., Reynoso-Cuevas, L., Mart\u00edn-Dom\u00ednguez, A., Olmos-M\u00e1rquez, M. A., & Bundschuh, J. (2020). Co-occurrence, possible origin, and health-risk assessment of arsenic and fluoride in drinking water sources in Mexico: Geographical data visualization. Science of the Total Environment, 698, 134168. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.134168","journal-title":"Science of the Total Environment"},{"issue":"9","key":"2421_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1007\/s13201-021-01482-6","volume":"11","author":"TT Aragaw","year":"2021","unstructured":"Aragaw, T. T., & Gnanachandrasamy, G. (2021). Evaluation of groundwater quality for drinking and irrigation purposes using GIS-based water quality index in urban area of Abaya-Chemo sub-basin of Great Rift Valley, Ethiopia. Applied Water Science, 11(9), 148. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13201-021-01482-6","journal-title":"Applied Water Science"},{"issue":"12","key":"2421_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"912","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-022-10616-5","volume":"194","author":"J Alvarado","year":"2022","unstructured":"Alvarado, J., Siqueiros-Garc\u00eda, J. M., Ramos-Fern\u00e1ndez, G., Garc\u00eda-Meneses, P. M., & Mazari-Hiriart, M. (2022). Barriers and bridges on water management in rural Mexico: From water-quality monitoring to water management at the community level. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 194(12), 912. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10661-022-10616-5","journal-title":"Environmental Monitoring and Assessment"},{"key":"2421_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsames.2018.10.006","volume":"89","author":"MP Alvarez","year":"2019","unstructured":"Alvarez, M. P., & Carol, E. (2019). Geochemical occurrence of arsenic, vanadium and fluoride in groundwater of Patagonia, Argentina: Sources and mobilization processes. Journal of South American Earth Sciences, 89, 1\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jsames.2018.10.006","journal-title":"Journal of South American Earth Sciences"},{"key":"2421_CR9","unstructured":"ATSDR (Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry) (2023). Exposure Dose Guidance for Water Ingestion. Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Jan 31"},{"key":"2421_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41937","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-021-13753-5","volume":"28","author":"A Badeenezhad","year":"2021","unstructured":"Badeenezhad, A., Radfard, M., Abbasi, F., Jurado, A., Bozorginia, M., Jalili, M., & Soleimani, H. (2021). Effect of land use changes on non-carcinogenic health risks due to nitrate exposure to drinking groundwater. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 28, 41937\u201341947. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-021-13753-5","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research"},{"key":"2421_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gsd.2020.100435","volume":"11","author":"A Badeenezhad","year":"2020","unstructured":"Badeenezhad, A., Tabatabaee, H. R., Nikbakht, H. A., Radfard, M., Abbasnia, A., Baghapour, M. A., & Alhamd, M. (2020). Estimation of the groundwater quality index and investigation of the affecting factors their changes in Shiraz drinking groundwater, Iran. Groundwater for Sustainable Development, 11, 100435. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gsd.2020.100435","journal-title":"Groundwater for Sustainable Development"},{"key":"2421_CR12","first-page":"237","volume":"65","author":"A Betancourt-Lineares","year":"2013","unstructured":"Betancourt-Lineares, A., Irigoyen-Camacho, M. E., Mej\u00eda-Gonz\u00e1lez, A., Zepeda-Zepeda, M., & S\u00e1nchez-P\u00e9rez, L. (2013). Prevalencia de fluorosis dental en localidades mexicanas ubicadas en 27 estados y el D.F. a seis a\u00f1os de la publicaci\u00f3n de la Norma Oficial Mexicana para la fluoruraci\u00f3n de la sal. Revista De Investigaci\u00f3n Cl\u00ednica, 65, 237\u2013247.","journal-title":"Revista De Investigaci\u00f3n Cl\u00ednica"},{"issue":"3","key":"2421_CR13","first-page":"183","volume":"16","author":"EY Calleros","year":"2012","unstructured":"Calleros, E. Y., Alarc\u00f3n, M. T., P\u00e9rez, R., Cueto, J. A., Moran, J., & San\u00edn, L. H. (2012). Evaluaci\u00f3n de riesgo sist\u00e9mico y niveles de metahemoglobina en ni\u00f1os que consumen agua contaminada por nitratos. Ingenier\u00eda, 16(3), 183\u2013194.","journal-title":"Ingenier\u00eda"},{"issue":"2","key":"2421_CR14","first-page":"189","volume":"29","author":"\u00c1 Can-Chulim","year":"2011","unstructured":"Can-Chulim, \u00c1., Ortega-Escobar, H. M., Garc\u00eda-Calder\u00f3n, N. E., Reyes-Ortigoza, A. L., Gonz\u00e1lez-Hern\u00e1ndez, V., & Flores-Rom\u00e1n, D. (2011). Origen y calidad del agua subterr\u00e1nea en la cuenca oriental de M\u00e9xico. Terra Latinoamericana, 29(2), 189\u2013200.","journal-title":"Terra Latinoamericana"},{"key":"2421_CR15","volume-title":"Environmental isotopes in hydrogeology","author":"ID Clark","year":"1997","unstructured":"Clark, I. D., & Fritz, P. (1997). Environmental isotopes in hydrogeology. CRC Press\/Lewis Publishers."},{"key":"2421_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10087","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-019-07451-6","volume":"27","author":"SY Chung","year":"2020","unstructured":"Chung, S. Y., Rajesh, R., Venkatramanan, S., Selvam, S., Ranganathan, P. C., Oh, Y. Y., & Hussam, E. E. (2020). Processes and characteristics of hydrogeochemical variations between unconfined and confined aquifer systems: A case study of the Nakdong River Basin in Busan City. Korea. Environ Sci Pollut Res., 27, 10087\u201310102. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-019-07451-6","journal-title":"Korea. Environ Sci Pollut Res."},{"key":"2421_CR17","unstructured":"CONAGUA (2022). Estad\u00edsticas del Agua en M\u00e9xico 2021. Comisi\u00f3n Nacional del Agua, Ciudad de M\u00e9xico (In spanish). https:\/\/sinav30.conagua.gob.mx:8080\/PDF\/EAM_2021.pdf"},{"key":"2421_CR18","unstructured":"CONAGUA (2023). Actualizaci\u00f3n de la disponibilidad media anual de agua en el acu\u00edfero Libres-Oriental (2102), Estado de Puebla. Subdirecci\u00f3n General T\u00e9cnica Genercia de Aguas Subterr\u00e1neas. Comisi\u00f3n Nacional del Agua, Ciudad de M\u00e9xico (In spanish)."},{"issue":"2","key":"2421_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-908X.2013.00267.x","volume":"38","author":"TB Coplen","year":"2014","unstructured":"Coplen, T. B., Qi, H., Tarbox, L., Lorenz, J., & Buck, B. (2014). USGS 46 Greenland Ice Core Water\u2013A New Isotopic Reference Material for \u03b42H and \u03b418O Measurements of Water. Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research, 38(2), 153\u2013157. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1751-908X.2013.00267.x","journal-title":"Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research"},{"key":"2421_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1702","DOI":"10.1126\/science.133.3465.1702","volume":"133","author":"H Craig","year":"1961","unstructured":"Craig, H. (1961). Isotopic variations in meteoric waters. Science, 133, 1702\u20131703.","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"3","key":"2421_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1116","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.7b00019","volume":"2","author":"FK Crundwell","year":"2017","unstructured":"Crundwell, F. K. (2017). On the mechanism of the dissolution of quartz and silica in aqueous solutions. ACS Omega, 2(3), 1116\u20131127. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acsomega.7b00019","journal-title":"ACS Omega"},{"issue":"5","key":"2421_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1034","DOI":"10.1002\/hyp.11085","volume":"31","author":"J Cui","year":"2017","unstructured":"Cui, J., Tian, L., Biggs, T. W., & Wen, R. (2017). Deuterium-excess determination of evaporation to inflow ratios of an alpine lake: Implications for water balance and modeling. Hydrological Processes, 31(5), 1034\u20131046. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/hyp.11085","journal-title":"Hydrological Processes"},{"key":"2421_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pce.2023.103424","volume":"132","author":"R Das","year":"2023","unstructured":"Das, R., Rao, N. S., Sahoo, H. K., & Sakram, G. (2023). Nitrate contamination in groundwater and its health implications in a semi-urban region of Titrol block, Jagatsinghpur district, Odisha, India. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, Parts a\/b\/c, 132, 103424. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pce.2023.103424","journal-title":"Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, Parts a\/b\/c"},{"key":"2421_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s12665-020-09164-3","volume":"79","author":"H de Le\u00f3n-G\u00f3mez","year":"2020","unstructured":"de Le\u00f3n-G\u00f3mez, H., Martin del Campo-Delgado, M. A., Esteller-Alberich, M. V., Velasco-Tapia, F., Alva-Ni\u00f1o, E., & Cruz-L\u00f3pez, A. (2020). Assessment of nitrate and heavy metal contamination of groundwater using the heavy metal pollution index: Case study of Linares, Mexico. Environmental Earth Sciences, 79, 1\u201319. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12665-020-09164-3","journal-title":"Environmental Earth Sciences"},{"key":"2421_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s11270-019-4210-1","volume":"230","author":"RMGFM de Oca","year":"2019","unstructured":"de Oca, R. M. G. F. M., Ramos-Leal, J. A., Solache-R\u00edos, M. J., Mart\u00ednez-Miranda, V., & Fuentes-Rivas, R. M. (2019). Modification of the relative abundance of constituents dissolved in drinking water caused by organic pollution: A case of the Toluca Valley, Mexico. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 230, 1\u201313. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11270-019-4210-1","journal-title":"Water, Air, & Soil Pollution"},{"key":"2421_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3279","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-011-2188-2","volume":"184","author":"RK Dey","year":"2012","unstructured":"Dey, R. K., Swain, S. K., Mishra, S., Sharma, P., Patnaik, T., Singh, V. K., & Patel, R. K. (2012). Hydrogeochemical processes controlling the high fluoride concentration in groundwater: A case study at the Boden block area, Orissa, India. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 184, 3279\u20133291. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10661-011-2188-2","journal-title":"Environmental Monitoring and Assessment"},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"2421_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1080\/00207239108710658","volume":"38","author":"CB Dissanayake","year":"1991","unstructured":"Dissanayake, C. B. (1991). The fluoride problem in the ground water of Sri Lanka\u2014environmental management and health. International Journal of Environmental Studies, 38(2\u20133), 137\u2013155. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00207239108710658","journal-title":"International Journal of Environmental Studies"},{"key":"2421_CR28","unstructured":"ENCD (2018). Informe Ejecutivo 2011\u20132014. Encuesta Nacional de Caries y Fluorosis Dental, Centro Nacional de Programas de Preventivos y Control de Enfermidades. Secrretaria de Salud (In Spanish). https:\/\/www.gob.mx\/cms\/uploads\/attachment\/file\/422450\/Informe_de_Caries_Dental__Encuesta_Nacional_de_Caries_y_Fluorosis_Dental_2011-2014_1.pdf"},{"key":"2421_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gexplo.2017.06.002","volume":"180","author":"MV Esteller","year":"2017","unstructured":"Esteller, M. V., Kondratenko, N., Exp\u00f3sito, J. L., Medina, M., & Del Campo, M. M. (2017). Hydrogeochemical characteristics of a volcanic-sedimentary aquifer with special emphasis on Fe and Mn content: A case study in Mexico. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 180, 113\u2013126. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gexplo.2017.06.002","journal-title":"Journal of Geochemical Exploration"},{"key":"2421_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4757-1152-3_8","volume-title":"Lakes: Chemistry, geology, physics (pp 237\u2013293)","author":"HP Eugster","year":"1978","unstructured":"Eugster, H. P., & Hardie, L. A. (1978). Saline lakes. In A. Lerman (Ed.), Lakes: Chemistry, geology, physics (pp 237\u2013293) (pp. 237\u2013294). Springer-Verlag."},{"issue":"4","key":"2421_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1139\/er-2016-0003","volume":"24","author":"AO Fayiga","year":"2016","unstructured":"Fayiga, A. O., & Nwoke, O. C. (2016). Phosphate rock: Origin, importance, environmental impacts, and future roles. Environmental Reviews, 24(4), 403\u2013415. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1139\/er-2016-0003","journal-title":"Environmental Reviews"},{"key":"2421_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1371","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.7216","volume":"112","author":"L Fewtrell","year":"2004","unstructured":"Fewtrell, L. (2004). Drinking-water nitrate, methemoglobinemia, and global burden of disease: A discussion. Environmental Health Perspectives, 112, 1371\u20131374. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1289\/ehp.7216","journal-title":"Environmental Health Perspectives"},{"key":"2421_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1088","DOI":"10.1126\/science.170.3962.1088","volume":"170","author":"RJ Gibbs","year":"1970","unstructured":"Gibbs, R. J. (1970). Mechanism controlling world water chemistry. Science, 170, 1088\u20131090.","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"1","key":"2421_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-019-7972-4","volume":"192","author":"MS Gradilla-Hern\u00e1ndez","year":"2020","unstructured":"Gradilla-Hern\u00e1ndez, M. S., de Anda, J., Garcia-Gonzalez, A., Meza-Rodr\u00edguez, D., Yebra Montes, C., & Perfecto-Avalos, Y. (2020). Multivariate water quality analysis of Lake Cajititl\u00e1n. Mexico. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 192(1), 5. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10661-019-7972-4","journal-title":"Mexico. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment"},{"key":"2421_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.00108363","volume":"108","author":"SK Gupta","year":"2000","unstructured":"Gupta, S. K., Gupta, R. C., Gupta, A. B., Seth, A. K., Bassin, J. K., & Gupta, A. (2000). Recurrent acute respiratory tract infections in areas with high nitrate concentrations in drinking water. Environmental Health Perspectives, 108, 363\u2013366. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1289\/ehp.00108363","journal-title":"Environmental Health Perspectives"},{"issue":"2","key":"2421_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1007\/s13201-023-02084-0","volume":"14","author":"B Hamma","year":"2024","unstructured":"Hamma, B., Alodah, A., Bouaicha, F., Bekkouche, M. F., Barkat, A., & Hussein, E. E. (2024). Hydrochemical assessment of groundwater using multivariate statistical methods and water quality indices (WQIs). Applied Water Science, 14(2), 33. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13201-023-02084-0","journal-title":"Applied Water Science"},{"key":"2421_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1080\/10807039.2018.1531693","volume":"25","author":"X He","year":"2019","unstructured":"He, X., Wu, J., & He, S. (2019). Hydrochemical characteristics and quality evaluation of groundwater in terms of health risks in Luohe aquifer in Wuqi County of the Chinese Loess Plateau, northwest China. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal, 25, 32\u201351. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10807039.2018.1531693","journal-title":"Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal"},{"key":"2421_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.114079","volume":"260","author":"G Huang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Huang, G., Liu, C., Zhang, Y., & Chen, Z. (2020). Groundwater is important for the geochemical cycling of phosphorus in rapidly urbanized areas: A case study in the Pearl River Delta. Environmental Pollution, 260, 114079. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.114079","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"2421_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s12665-021-09542-5","volume":"80","author":"K Jesuraja","year":"2021","unstructured":"Jesuraja, K., Selvam, S., & Murugan, R. (2021). GIS-based assessment of groundwater quality index (DWQI and AWQI) in Tiruchendur Coastal City, Southern Tamil Nadu, India. Environmental Earth Sciences, 80, 1\u201317. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12665-021-09542-5","journal-title":"Environmental Earth Sciences"},{"key":"2421_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2023.120052","volume":"239","author":"L Jia","year":"2023","unstructured":"Jia, L., Xin, J., Wu, H., Gong, S., Wu, H., & Zhang, Z. (2023). Enhancing nitrate attenuation in groundwater via selectively applying surface agricultural practices: A novel and sustainable strategy for non-point source pollution mitigation. Water Research, 239, 120052. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.watres.2023.120052","journal-title":"Water Research"},{"key":"2421_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.161026","volume":"864","author":"H Jung","year":"2023","unstructured":"Jung, H., Kim, Y. S., Yoo, J., Han, S. J., & Lee, J. (2023). Identification of nitrate sources in tap water sources across South Korea using multiple stable isotopes: Implications for land use and water management. Science of the Total Environment, 864, 161026. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.161026","journal-title":"Science of the Total Environment"},{"key":"2421_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1007\/s12403-016-0213-y","volume":"8","author":"ML Kapembo","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kapembo, M. L., Laffite, A., Bokolo, M. K., Mbanga, A. L., Maya-Vangua, M. M., Otamonga, J. P., & Pot\u00e9, J. (2016). Evaluation of water quality from suburban shallow wells under tropical conditions according to the seasonal variation, Bumbu, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo. Exposure and Health, 8, 487\u2013496. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12403-016-0213-y","journal-title":"Exposure and Health"},{"key":"2421_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gsd.2024.101153","volume":"25","author":"D Karunanidhi","year":"2024","unstructured":"Karunanidhi, D., Aravinthasamy, P., Roy, P., Subramani, T., & Jayasena, H. C. (2024). Nitrate contamination in groundwater and its evaluation of non-carcinogenic health hazards from Arjunanadi River basin, south India. Groundwater for Sustainable Development, 25, 101153. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gsd.2024.101153","journal-title":"Groundwater for Sustainable Development"},{"key":"2421_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-019-8059-y","volume":"192","author":"D Karunanidhi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Karunanidhi, D., Aravinthasamy, P., Roy, P. D., Praveenkumar, R. M., Prasanth, K., Selvapraveen, S., Prasanth, K., Selvapraveen, S., Thowbeekrahman, A., Subramani, T., & Srinivasamoorthy, K. (2020). Evaluation of non-carcinogenic risks due to fluoride and nitrate contaminations in a groundwater of an urban part (Coimbatore region) of south India. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 192, 1\u201316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10661-019-8059-y","journal-title":"Environmental Monitoring and Assessment"},{"key":"2421_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gsd.2019.100223","volume":"9","author":"V Kimambo","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kimambo, V., Bhattacharya, P., Mtalo, F., Mtamba, J., & Ahmad, A. (2019). Fluoride occurrence in groundwater systems at global scale and status of defluoridation\u2013state of the art. Groundwater for Sustainable Development, 9, 100223. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gsd.2019.100223","journal-title":"Groundwater for Sustainable Development"},{"key":"2421_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apgeochem.2020.104787","volume":"123","author":"GN LaFayette","year":"2020","unstructured":"LaFayette, G. N., Knappett, P. S., Li, Y., Loza-Aguirre, I., & Polizzotto, M. L. (2020). Geogenic sources and chemical controls on fluoride release to groundwater in the Independence Basin, Mexico. Applied Geochemistry, 123, 104787. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apgeochem.2020.104787","journal-title":"Applied Geochemistry"},{"key":"2421_CR47","unstructured":"La Jornada de Oriente (2021). La cuenca Libres\u2013Oriental se ha convertido en un infierno ambiental por granjas e industria. March 15, 2021 (In spanish).https:\/\/www.lajornadadeoriente.com.mx\/puebla\/la-cuenca-libres-oriental-se-ha-convertido-en-un-infierno-ambiental-por-granjas-e-industria\/"},{"key":"2421_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1007\/1-4020-2504-1_04","volume-title":"Isotopes in palaeoenvironmental research","author":"MJ Leng","year":"2006","unstructured":"Leng, M. J., Lamb, A. L., Heaton, T. H. E., Marshall, J. D., Wolfe, B. B., Jones, M. D., Holmes, J. A., & Arrowsmith, C. (2006). Isotopes in Lake sediments. In M. J. Leng (Ed.), Isotopes in palaeoenvironmental research (pp. 147\u2013184). Springer."},{"issue":"5","key":"2421_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13660","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-022-23129-y","volume":"30","author":"Z Li","year":"2023","unstructured":"Li, Z., Yang, Q., Xie, C., & Lu, X. (2023). Source identification and health risks of nitrate contamination in shallow groundwater: A case study in Subei Lake basin. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 30(5), 13660\u201313670. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-022-23129-y","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research"},{"key":"2421_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.134776","volume":"701","author":"R Liu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Liu, R., Ma, T., Qiu, W., Du, Y., & Liu, Y. (2020). Effects of Fe oxides on organic carbon variation in the evolution of clayey aquitard and environmental significance. Science of the Total Environment, 701, 134776. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.134776","journal-title":"Science of the Total Environment"},{"issue":"24","key":"2421_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4736","DOI":"10.1002\/hyp.7084","volume":"22","author":"J Mahlknecht","year":"2008","unstructured":"Mahlknecht, J., Horst, A., Hern\u00e1ndez-Lim\u00f3n, G., & Aravena, R. (2008). Groundwater geochemistry of the Chihuahua City region in the Rio Conchos Basin (northern Mexico) and implications for water resources management. Hydrological Processes, 22(24), 4736\u20134751. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/hyp.7084","journal-title":"Hydrological Processes"},{"key":"2421_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apgeochem.2018.07.009","volume":"97","author":"A Marandi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Marandi, A., & Shand, P. (2018). Groundwater chemistry and the Gibbs Diagram. Applied Geochemistry, 97, 209\u2013212. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apgeochem.2018.07.009","journal-title":"Applied Geochemistry"},{"key":"2421_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5919","DOI":"10.1007\/s12665-015-4616-z","volume":"74","author":"D Marghade","year":"2015","unstructured":"Marghade, D., Malpe, D. B., & Subba Rao, N. (2015). Identification of controlling processes of groundwater quality in a developing urban area using principal component analysis. Environmental Earth Sciences, 74, 5919\u20135933. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12665-015-4616-z","journal-title":"Environmental Earth Sciences"},{"key":"2421_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2017.02.016","volume":"207","author":"J Mart\u00ednez","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mart\u00ednez, J., Ortiz, A., & Ortiz, I. (2017). State-of-the-art and perspectives of the catalytic and electrocatalytic reduction of aqueous nitrates. Applied Catalysis b: Environmental, 207, 42\u201359. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apcatb.2017.02.016","journal-title":"Applied Catalysis b: Environmental"},{"key":"2421_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2022.119161","volume":"303","author":"MR Naik","year":"2022","unstructured":"Naik, M. R., Mahanty, B., Sahoo, S. K., Jha, V. N., & Sahoo, N. K. (2022). Assessment of groundwater geochemistry using multivariate water quality index and potential health risk in industrial belt of central Odisha, India. Environmental Pollution, 303, 119161. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2022.119161","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"2421_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhydrol.2022.128497","volume":"614","author":"S Natali","year":"2022","unstructured":"Natali, S., Doveri, M., Giannecchini, R., Baneschi, I., & Zanchetta, G. (2022). Is the deuterium excess in precipitation a reliable tracer of moisture sources and water resources fate in the western Mediterranean? New insights from Apuan Alps (Italy). Journal of Hydrology, 614, 128497. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhydrol.2022.128497","journal-title":"Journal of Hydrology"},{"key":"2421_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1016\/j.proeng.2017.03.259","volume":"186","author":"O Navarro","year":"2017","unstructured":"Navarro, O., Gonz\u00e1lez, J., J\u00fanez-Ferreira, H. E., Bautista, C. F., & Cardona, A. (2017). Correlation of arsenic and fluoride in the groundwater for human consumption in a semiarid region of Mexico. Procedia Engineering, 186, 333\u2013340. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.proeng.2017.03.259","journal-title":"Procedia Engineering"},{"key":"2421_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101045","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gsd.2023.101045","volume":"23","author":"JM Ochoa-Rivero","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ochoa-Rivero, J. M., Jacquez-Herrera, V., Prieto-Ampar\u00e1n, J. A., Loya-Fierro, O., Ballinas-Casarrubias, L., Gonz\u00e1lez-Horta, C., & Rocha-Guti\u00e9rrez, B. A. (2023). Risk assessment for the distribution and levels of fluoride and nitrate in groundwater in a semi-arid area of northern Mexico. Groundwater for Sustainable Development, 23, 101045. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gsd.2023.101045","journal-title":"Groundwater for Sustainable Development"},{"issue":"5","key":"2421_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1324","DOI":"10.1080\/10807039.2020.1833300","volume":"27","author":"B Panneerselvam","year":"2020","unstructured":"Panneerselvam, B., Karuppannan, S., & Muniraj, K. (2020). Evaluation of drinking and irrigation suitability of groundwater with special emphasizing the health risk posed by nitrate contamination using nitrate pollution index (NPI) and human health risk assessment (HHRA). Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal, 27(5), 1324\u20131348. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10807039.2020.1833300","journal-title":"Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal"},{"key":"2421_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"859","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.02.113","volume":"630","author":"Y Park","year":"2018","unstructured":"Park, Y., Kim, Y., Park, S. K., Shin, W. J., & Lee, K. S. (2018). Water quality impacts of irrigation return flow on stream and groundwater in an intensive agricultural watershed. Science of the Total Environment, 630, 859\u2013868. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.02.113","journal-title":"Science of the Total Environment"},{"issue":"19","key":"2421_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"54303","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-023-25936-3","volume":"30","author":"PS Patel","year":"2023","unstructured":"Patel, P. S., Pandya, D. M., & Shah, M. (2023). A systematic and comparative study of Water Quality Index (WQI) for groundwater quality analysis and assessment. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 30(19), 54303\u201354323. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-023-25936-3","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research"},{"issue":"2","key":"2421_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.5194\/cp-10-771-2014","volume":"10","author":"S Pfahl","year":"2014","unstructured":"Pfahl, S., & Sodemann, H. (2014). What controls deuterium excess in global precipitation? Climate of the past, 10(2), 771\u2013781. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5194\/cp-10-771-2014","journal-title":"Climate of the past"},{"key":"2421_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"914","DOI":"10.1029\/TR025i006p00914","volume":"25","author":"AM Piper","year":"1944","unstructured":"Piper, A. M. (1944). A graphical procedure in the geochemical interpretation of water analysis. Transactions American Geophysical Union, 25, 914\u2013928.","journal-title":"Transactions American Geophysical Union"},{"issue":"1","key":"2421_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4232","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-31940-x","volume":"13","author":"J Podgorski","year":"2022","unstructured":"Podgorski, J., & Berg, M. (2022). Global analysis and prediction of fluoride in groundwater. Nature Communications, 13(1), 4232. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-022-31940-x","journal-title":"Nature Communications"},{"key":"2421_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gsd.2017.06.003","volume":"5","author":"VM Reyes-G\u00f3mez","year":"2017","unstructured":"Reyes-G\u00f3mez, V. M., Guti\u00e9rrez, M., N\u00e1jera-Haro, B., N\u00fa\u00f1ez-L\u00f3pez, D., & Alarc\u00f3n-Herrera, M. T. (2017). Groundwater quality impacted by land use\/land cover change in a semiarid region of Mexico. Groundwater for Sustainable Development, 5, 160\u2013167. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gsd.2017.06.003","journal-title":"Groundwater for Sustainable Development"},{"key":"2421_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apgeog.2015.10.004","volume":"65","author":"AY Rojas Fabro","year":"2015","unstructured":"Rojas Fabro, A. Y., Pacheco \u00c1vila, J. G., Alberich, E., Ma, V., Cabrera Sansores, S. A., & Camargo-Valero, M. A. (2015). Spatial distribution of nitrate health risk associated with groundwater use as drinking water in Merida, Mexico. Applied Geography, 65, 49\u201357. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apgeog.2015.10.004","journal-title":"Applied Geography"},{"key":"2421_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118529","author":"PD Roy","year":"2024","unstructured":"Roy, P. D., Garc\u00eda-Arriola, O. A., & Selvam, S. (2024). Seasonality of hydrogeochemical evolutions and isotopic variabilities (\u03b418O, \u03b42H and d-excess) in the surface water as well as groundwater from tropical central-south Mexico. Environmental Research. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118529","journal-title":"Environmental Research"},{"issue":"54","key":"2421_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115430","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-023-30488-7","volume":"30","author":"PD Roy","year":"2023","unstructured":"Roy, P. D., Garc\u00eda-Arriola, O. A., Selvam, S., Vargas-Mart\u00ednez, I. G., & S\u00e1nchez-Zavala, J. L. (2023). Evaluation of water from Lake Coatetelco in central-south Mexico and surrounding groundwater wells for drinking and irrigation, and the possible health risks. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 30(54), 115430\u2013115447. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-023-30488-7","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research"},{"key":"2421_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2021.111847","volume":"203","author":"PD Roy","year":"2022","unstructured":"Roy, P. D., Selvam, S., Gopinath, S., Logesh, N., S\u00e1nchez-Zavala, J. L., & Lakshumanan, C. (2022). Geochemical evolution and seasonality of groundwater recharge at water-scarce southeast margin of the Chihuahuan Desert in Mexico. Environmental Research, 203, 111847. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envres.2021.111847","journal-title":"Environmental Research"},{"issue":"16","key":"2421_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1007\/s12665-021-09828-8","volume":"80","author":"PD Roy","year":"2021","unstructured":"Roy, P. D., Selvam, S., Gopinath, S., Lakshumanan, C., Muthusankar, G., Quiroz-Jim\u00e9nez, J. D., & Venkatramanan, S. (2021). Hydro-geochemistry-based appraisal of summer-season groundwater from three different semi-arid basins of northeast Mexico for drinking and irrigation. Environmental Earth Sciences, 80(16), 529. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12665-021-09828-8","journal-title":"Environmental Earth Sciences"},{"issue":"9","key":"2421_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1263","DOI":"10.3390\/w16091263","volume":"16","author":"H Sanad","year":"2024","unstructured":"Sanad, H., Mouhir, L., Zouahri, A., Moussadek, R., El Azhari, H., Yachou, H., Ghanimi, A., Oueld Lhaj, M., & Dakak, H. (2024). Assessment of Groundwater Quality Using the Pollution Index of Groundwater (PIG), Nitrate Pollution Index (NPI), Water Quality Index (WQI), Multivariate Statistical Analysis (MSA), and GIS Approaches: A Case Study of the Mnasra Region, Gharb Plain. Morocco. Water, 16(9), 1263. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/w16091263","journal-title":"Morocco. Water"},{"issue":"8","key":"2421_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e2023JG007554","DOI":"10.1029\/2023JG007554","volume":"128","author":"R S\u00e1nchez-Guti\u00e9rrez","year":"2023","unstructured":"S\u00e1nchez-Guti\u00e9rrez, R., S\u00e1nchez-Murillo, R., Esquivel-Hern\u00e1ndez, G., Birkel, C., Boll, J., Rojas-Jim\u00e9nez, L. D., & Castro-Chac\u00f3n, L. (2023). Nitrate legacy in a tropical and complex fractured volcanic aquifer system. Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, 128(8), e2023JG007554. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1029\/2023JG007554","journal-title":"Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences"},{"issue":"10","key":"2421_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0000136","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pwat.0000136","volume":"2","author":"R S\u00e1nchez-Murillo","year":"2023","unstructured":"S\u00e1nchez-Murillo, R., Gonz\u00e1lez-Hita, L., Mej\u00eda-Gonz\u00e1lez, M. A., Carte\u00f1o-Martinez, B., Aparicio-Gonz\u00e1lez, J. C., Ma\u00f1\u00f3n-Flores, D., & Gimeno, L. (2023). Tracing isotope precipitation patterns across Mexico. PLOS Water, 2(10), e0000136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pwat.0000136","journal-title":"PLOS Water"},{"key":"2421_CR74","unstructured":"Servicio Geologico Mexicano (2011a). Carta geol\u00f3gico-minera Guadalupe Victoria. E14-B35, Tlaxcala, Puebla y Veracruz.Scale 1: 250 000 (In spanish)."},{"key":"2421_CR75","unstructured":"Servicio Geologico Mexicano (2011b). Carta geol\u00f3gico-minera Xonacatl\u00e1n. E14-B25, Puebla y Veracruz. Scale 1: 250 000 (In spanish)."},{"key":"2421_CR76","unstructured":"Servicio Geologico Mexicano (2012). Carta geol\u00f3gico-minera Mexcaltepec. E14-B24, Puebla y Tlaxcala. Scale 1: 250 000 (In spanish)."},{"issue":"2","key":"2421_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gsf.2023.101734","volume":"15","author":"E Shaji","year":"2024","unstructured":"Shaji, E., Sarath, K. V., Santosh, M., Krishnaprasad, P. K., Arya, B. K., & Babu, M. S. (2024). Fluoride contamination in groundwater: A global review of the status, processes, challenges, and remedial measures. Geoscience Frontiers, 15(2), 101734. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gsf.2023.101734","journal-title":"Geoscience Frontiers"},{"issue":"4","key":"2421_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemer.2019.125568","volume":"80","author":"N Subba Rao","year":"2020","unstructured":"Subba Rao, N., Sunitha, B., Sun, L., Spandana, B. D., & Chaudhary, M. (2020). Mechanisms controlling groundwater chemistry and assessment of potential health risk: A case study from South India. Geochemistry, 80(4), 125568. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemer.2019.125568","journal-title":"Geochemistry"},{"key":"2421_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.115445","volume":"269","author":"JA Torres-Mart\u00ednez","year":"2021","unstructured":"Torres-Mart\u00ednez, J. A., Mora, A., Mahlknecht, J., Daessl\u00e9, L. W., Cervantes-Avil\u00e9s, P. A., & Ledesma-Ruiz, R. (2021). Estimation of nitrate pollution sources and transformations in groundwater of an intensive livestock-agricultural area (Comarca Lagunera), combining major ions, stable isotopes and MixSIAR model. Environmental Pollution, 269, 115445. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.115445","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"2421_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2020.115962","volume":"182","author":"JA Torres-Mart\u00ednez","year":"2020","unstructured":"Torres-Mart\u00ednez, J. A., Mora, A., Knappett, P. S., Ornelas-Soto, N., & Mahlknecht, J. (2020). Tracking nitrate and sulfate sources in groundwater of an urbanized valley using a multi-tracer approach combined with a Bayesian isotope mixing model. Water Research, 182, 115962. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.watres.2020.115962","journal-title":"Water Research"},{"key":"2421_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1396","DOI":"10.1080\/19475705.2017.1337655","volume":"8","author":"AK Tiwari","year":"2017","unstructured":"Tiwari, A. K., Nota, N., Marchionatti, F., & De Maio, M. (2017). Groundwater-level risk assessment by using statistical and geographic information system (GIS) techniques: A case study in the Aosta Valley region, Italy. Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, 8, 1396\u20131406. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/19475705.2017.1337655","journal-title":"Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk"},{"key":"2421_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2019.123252","volume":"384","author":"G Tokazhanov","year":"2020","unstructured":"Tokazhanov, G., Ramazanova, E., Hamid, S., Bae, S., & Lee, W. (2020). Advances in the catalytic reduction of nitrate by metallic catalysts for high efficiency and N2 selectivity: A review. Chemical Engineering Journal, 384, 123252. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cej.2019.123252","journal-title":"Chemical Engineering Journal"},{"key":"2421_CR83","unstructured":"United Nations. (2023). Water and Sanitation. Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Sustaiabale Development. https:\/\/sdgs.un.org\/topics\/water-and-sanitation#description"},{"key":"2421_CR84","unstructured":"USEPA. (2004). Risk Assessment Guidance for Superfund Volume I: Human Health Evaluation Manual (Part E). http:\/\/www.epa.gov\/oswer\/riskassessment\/ragse\/pdf\/introduction.pdf."},{"key":"2421_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1007\/s12517-010-0190-6","volume":"5","author":"M Vasanthavigar","year":"2010","unstructured":"Vasanthavigar, M., Srinivasamoorthy, K., Rajiv Ganthi, R., Vijayaraghavan, K., & Sarma, V. S. (2010). Characterisation and quality assessment of groundwater with a special emphasis on irrigation utility: Thirumanimuttar sub-basin, Tamil Nadu, India. Arabian Journal of Geosciences, 5, 245\u2013258. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12517-010-0190-6","journal-title":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences"},{"key":"2421_CR86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s42452-020-2267-5","volume":"2","author":"A Verma","year":"2020","unstructured":"Verma, A., Yadav, B. K., & Singh, N. B. (2020). Hydrochemical monitoring of groundwater quality for drinking and irrigation use in Rapti Basin. SN Applied Sciences, 2, 1\u201315. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s42452-020-2267-5","journal-title":"SN Applied Sciences"},{"key":"2421_CR87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gexplo.2009.01.001","volume":"102","author":"LI Wassenaar","year":"2009","unstructured":"Wassenaar, L. I., Van Wilgenburg, S. L., Larson, K., & Hobson, K. A. (2009). A groundwater isoscape (\u03b4D, \u03b418O) for Mexico. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 102, 123\u2013136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gexplo.2009.01.001","journal-title":"Journal of Geochemical Exploration"},{"key":"2421_CR88","unstructured":"WHO (2017). Guidelines for Drinking Water Quality: Fourth Edition Incorporating the First Addendum. World Health Organization, Geneva. https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789241549950"},{"key":"2421_CR89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsl.2021.117120","volume":"572","author":"Z Xia","year":"2021","unstructured":"Xia, Z., & Winnick, M. J. (2021). The competing effects of terrestrial evapotranspiration and raindrop re-evaporation on the deuterium excess of continental precipitation. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 572, 117120. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.epsl.2021.117120","journal-title":"Earth and Planetary Science Letters"},{"key":"2421_CR90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.149909","volume":"802","author":"Y Xiao","year":"2022","unstructured":"Xiao, Y., Hao, Q., Zhang, Y., Zhu, Y., Yin, S., Qin, L., & Li, X. (2022). Investigating sources, driving forces and potential health risks of nitrate and fluoride in groundwater of a typical alluvial fan plain. Science of the Total Environment, 802, 149909. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.149909","journal-title":"Science of the Total Environment"},{"issue":"3","key":"2421_CR91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.20937\/RICA.2016.32.03.04","volume":"32","author":"O Zamora-Mart\u00ednez","year":"2016","unstructured":"Zamora-Mart\u00ednez, O., Monta\u00f1o-Hilario, J. M., Galindo-Zavala, V. B., Siebe-Grabach, C., & Prado-Pano, B. L. (2016). Determinaci\u00f3n simult\u00e1nea de cationes mayoritarios en muestras de agua residual por medio de cromatograf\u00eda de iones con detecci\u00f3n conductim\u00e9trica. Revista Internacional De Contaminaci\u00f3n Ambiental, 32(3), 293\u2013301. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.20937\/RICA.2016.32.03.04","journal-title":"Revista Internacional De Contaminaci\u00f3n Ambiental"},{"key":"2421_CR92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhydrol.2022.128169","volume":"612","author":"J Zhou","year":"2022","unstructured":"Zhou, J., Du, Y., Deng, Y., Tao, Y., Leng, Z., Ma, T., & Wang, Y. (2022). Source identification of groundwater phosphorus under different geological settings in the central Yangtze River basin. Journal of Hydrology, 612, 128169. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhydrol.2022.128169","journal-title":"Journal of Hydrology"}],"container-title":["Environmental Geochemistry and Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10653-025-02421-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10653-025-02421-z\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10653-025-02421-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,3]],"date-time":"2025-04-03T20:00:34Z","timestamp":1743710434000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10653-025-02421-z"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,13]]},"references-count":92,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]}},"alternative-id":["2421"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10653-025-02421-z","relation":{},"ISSN":["0269-4042","1573-2983"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0269-4042","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-2983","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"5 July 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"25 February 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 March 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}],"article-number":"114"}}