{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]],"date-time":"2026-08-25T21:25:02Z","timestamp":1787693102542,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":79,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,21]],"date-time":"2025-03-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1742515200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,21]],"date-time":"2025-03-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1742515200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Environ Geochem Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10653-025-02427-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,22]],"date-time":"2025-03-22T22:33:54Z","timestamp":1742682834000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Repercussions of anthropogenic activities on soil contamination: sources, distribution, and health risks of arsenic and other non-radioactive metals in urban Bangladesh"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"47","author":[{"given":"Md Kamal","family":"Hossain","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Salma","family":"Sultana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kowshik","family":"Das Karmaker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Afroza","family":"Parvin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Badhan","family":"Saha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammad","family":"Moniruzzaman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Umme Sarmeen","family":"Akhtar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,21]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"2427_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1007\/s10653-019-00270-1","volume":"42","author":"N Adimalla","year":"2020","unstructured":"Adimalla, N. (2020). Heavy metals contamination in urban surface soils of Medak province, India, and its risk assessment and spatial distribution. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 42(1), 59\u201375.","journal-title":"Environmental Geochemistry and Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"2427_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.3126\/ije.v6i1.16869","volume":"6","author":"M Ahmed","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ahmed, M., & Kurosawa, K. (2017). As contamination of water-soil-crop system in an industrial area of Bangladesh. International Journal of Environment, 6(1), 76\u201386.","journal-title":"International Journal of Environment"},{"key":"2427_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ahmad, S. A., Khan, M. H., & Haque, M. (2018). As contamination in groundwater in Bangladesh: implications and challenges for healthcare policy. Risk Management and Healthcare Policy, 251\u2013261.","DOI":"10.2147\/RMHP.S153188"},{"issue":"4","key":"2427_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.3390\/biology13040260","volume":"13","author":"MM Ahmed","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ahmed, M. M., Nur, A. A. U., Sultana, S., Jolly, Y. N., Paray, B. A., Arai, T., Yu, J., & Hossain, M. B. (2024). Risk assessment and sources apportionment of toxic metals in two commonly consumed fishes from a subtropical estuarine wetland system. Biology, 13(4), 260.","journal-title":"Biology"},{"issue":"10","key":"2427_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4985","DOI":"10.1007\/s12011-023-03558-7","volume":"201","author":"MNE Alam","year":"2023","unstructured":"Alam, M. N. E., Hosen, M. M., Ullah, A. A., Maksud, M. A., Khan, S. R., Lutfa, L. N., Choudhury, T. R., & Quraishi, S. B. (2023). Pollution characteristics, source identification, and health risk of heavy metals in the soil-vegetable system in two districts of Bangladesh. Biological Trace Element Research, 201(10), 4985\u20134999.","journal-title":"Biological Trace Element Research"},{"issue":"23","key":"2427_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16510","DOI":"10.3390\/su152316510","volume":"15","author":"NM Alberto Then","year":"2023","unstructured":"Alberto Then, N. M., Delanoy, R., Rodr\u00edguez Alberto, D., M\u00e9ndez Hen\u00e1ndez, R., D\u00edazRizo, O., & Bello, L. (2023). Heavy metal pollution assessment in the agricultural soils of Bonao, Dominican Republic. Sustainability, 15(23), 16510.","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"issue":"3","key":"2427_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.3390\/toxics9030042","volume":"9","author":"A Alengebawy","year":"2021","unstructured":"Alengebawy, A., Abdelkhalek, S. T., Qureshi, S. R., & Wang, M. Q. (2021). Heavy metals and pesticides toxicity in agricultural soil and plants: Ecological risks and human health implications. Toxics, 9(3), 42.","journal-title":"Toxics"},{"key":"2427_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100899","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enmm.2023.100899","volume":"20","author":"SAA Asha","year":"2023","unstructured":"Asha, S. A. A., Rahman, M. M., Tayef, M. T., Islam, M. R., Sorker, A., & Kumar, S. (2023). Comprehensive pollution and ecological risk of heavy metals in an industrial region of south-west Bangladesh. Environmental Nanotechnology, Monitoring & Management, 20, 100899.","journal-title":"Environmental Nanotechnology, Monitoring & Management"},{"issue":"8","key":"2427_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1407","DOI":"10.1093\/icesjms\/fsn139","volume":"65","author":"GF Birch","year":"2008","unstructured":"Birch, G. F., & Olmos, M. A. (2008). Sediment-bound heavy metals as indicators of human influence and biological risk in coastal water bodies. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 65(8), 1407\u20131413.","journal-title":"ICES Journal of Marine Science"},{"issue":"2","key":"2427_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolind.2005.02.001","volume":"5","author":"S Caeiro","year":"2005","unstructured":"Caeiro, S., Costa, M. H., Ramos, T. B., Fernandes, F., Silveira, N., Coimbra, A., Medeiros, G., & Painho, M. (2005). Assessing heavy metal contamination in Sado Estuary sediment: An index analysis approach. Ecological Indicators, 5(2), 151\u2013169.","journal-title":"Ecological Indicators"},{"issue":"19","key":"2427_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5789","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2010.06.051","volume":"44","author":"D Chakraborti","year":"2010","unstructured":"Chakraborti, D., Rahman, M. M., Das, B., Murrill, M., Dey, S., Mukherjee, S. C., Dhar, R. K., Biswas, B. K., Chowdhury, U. K., Roy, S., Sorif, S., & Quamruzzaman, Q. (2010). Status of groundwater as contamination in Bangladesh: A 14-year study report. Water Research, 44(19), 5789\u20135802.","journal-title":"Water Research"},{"key":"2427_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtemb.2015.01.003","volume":"31","author":"D Chakraborti","year":"2015","unstructured":"Chakraborti, D., Rahman, M. M., Mukherjee, A., Alauddin, M., Hassan, M., Dutta, R. N., Pati, S., Mukherjee, S. C., Roy, S., Quamruzzman, Q., & Hossain, M. M. (2015). Groundwater as contamination in Bangladesh\u201421 Years of research. Journal of Trace elements in Medicine and Biology, 31, 237\u2013248.","journal-title":"Journal of Trace elements in Medicine and Biology"},{"key":"2427_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2015.01.025","volume":"512","author":"H Chen","year":"2015","unstructured":"Chen, H., Teng, Y., Lu, S., Wang, Y., & Wang, J. (2015). Contamination features and health risk of soil heavy metals in China. Science of the Total Environment, 512, 143\u2013153.","journal-title":"Science of the Total Environment"},{"issue":"6","key":"2427_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5337","DOI":"10.1007\/s10668-022-02269-8","volume":"25","author":"D Das","year":"2023","unstructured":"Das, D., Hasan, M., & Howladar, M. F. (2023). Topsoil heavy metals status and potential risk assessment around the cement factories in Chhatak, Bangladesh. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 25(6), 5337\u20135362.","journal-title":"Environment, Development and Sustainability"},{"key":"2427_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149778","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.149778","volume":"805","author":"AM Dendievel","year":"2022","unstructured":"Dendievel, A. M., Grosbois, C., Ayrault, S., Evrard, O., Coynel, A., Debret, M., & Mourier, B. (2022). Key factors influencing metal concentrations in sediments along Western European Rivers: A long-term monitoring study (1945\u20132020). Science of the Total Environment, 805, 149778.","journal-title":"Science of the Total Environment"},{"issue":"18","key":"2427_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4182","DOI":"10.1021\/es030309t","volume":"37","author":"S Dixit","year":"2003","unstructured":"Dixit, S., & Hering, J. G. (2003). Comparison of Arsenic(V) and Arsenic(III) sorption onto iron oxide minerals: Implications for arsenic mobility. Environmental Science & Technology, 37(18), 4182\u20134189. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/es030309t","journal-title":"Environmental Science & Technology"},{"key":"2427_CR75","unstructured":"DPHE. (2009). Bangladesh national drinking water quality survey, Department of Public Health and Engineering, Government of Bangladesh, 1.0, https:\/\/washdata.org\/"},{"key":"2427_CR76","unstructured":"FAO. (1985). Water quality for agriculture; Irrigation and drainage paper no. 29, Rev.1; FAO."},{"issue":"8","key":"2427_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.3390\/toxics10080466","volume":"10","author":"A Gad","year":"2022","unstructured":"Gad, A., Saleh, A., Farhat, H. I., Dawood, Y. H., & Abd El Bakey, S. M. (2022). Spatial distribution, contamination levels, and health risk assessment of potentially toxic elements in household dust in Cairo City, Egypt. Toxics, 10(8), 466.","journal-title":"Toxics"},{"issue":"9","key":"2427_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5446","DOI":"10.3390\/app13095446","volume":"13","author":"L Ghezzi","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ghezzi, L., Arrighi, S., Petrini, R., Bini, M., VittoriAntisari, L., Franceschini, F., Franchi, M. L., & Giannecchini, R. (2023). As contamination in groundwater, soil and the food-chain: Risk management in a densely populated area (Versilia Plain, Italy). Applied Sciences, 13(9), 5446.","journal-title":"Applied Sciences"},{"issue":"11","key":"2427_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8539","DOI":"10.1007\/s10653-023-01740-3","volume":"45","author":"MA Habib","year":"2023","unstructured":"Habib, M. A., Islam, A. R. M. T., Varol, M., Phoungthong, K., Khan, R., Islam, M. S., Hasanuzzaman, M., Mia, M. Y., Costache, R., & Pal, S. C. (2023). Receptor model-based source-specific health risks of toxic metal (loid) s in coal basin-induced agricultural soil in northwest Bangladesh. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 45(11), 8539\u20138564.","journal-title":"Environmental Geochemistry and Health"},{"issue":"8","key":"2427_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"975","DOI":"10.1016\/0043-1354(80)90143-8","volume":"14","author":"L Hakanson","year":"1980","unstructured":"Hakanson, L. (1980). An ecological risk index for aquatic pollution control. Asedimentological approach. Water Research, 14(8), 975\u20131001.","journal-title":"Water Research"},{"issue":"7","key":"2427_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.13189\/eer.2017.050707","volume":"5","author":"MT Hasnine","year":"2017","unstructured":"Hasnine, M. T., Huda, M. E., Khatun, R., Saadat, A. H. M., Ahasan, M., Akter, S., Uddin, M. F., Monika, A. N., Rahman, M. A., & Ohiduzzaman, M. (2017). Heavy metal contamination in agricultural soil at DEPZA, Bangladesh. Environment and Ecology Research, 5(7), 510\u2013516.","journal-title":"Environment and Ecology Research"},{"key":"2427_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.2113\/gselements.2.2.103","volume":"2","author":"C Hopenhayn","year":"2006","unstructured":"Hopenhayn, C. (2006). As in drinking water: Impact on human health. Elements, 2, 103\u2013107.","journal-title":"Elements"},{"issue":"2","key":"2427_CR22","first-page":"415","volume":"8","author":"F HormoziNejad","year":"2017","unstructured":"HormoziNejad, F., Rastmanesh, F., & Zarasvandi, A. (2017). Contamination assessment of heavy metals in the soils around Khouzestan Steel Company (KSC)(Ni, Mn, Pb, Fe, Zn, Cr). Journal of Economic Geology, 8(2), 415\u2013429.","journal-title":"Journal of Economic Geology"},{"key":"2427_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1007\/s00477-005-0012-7","volume":"20","author":"F Hossain","year":"2006","unstructured":"Hossain, F., & Sivakumar, B. (2006). Spatial pattern of As contamination in shallow wells of Bangladesh: Regional geology and nonlinear dynamics. Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment, 20, 66\u201376.","journal-title":"Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment"},{"key":"2427_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"116483","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116483","volume":"203","author":"MK Hossain","year":"2024","unstructured":"Hossain, M. K., Islam, F., Karmaker, K. D., Akhtar, U. S., Parvin, A., Parvin, A., Moniruzzaman, M., Saha, B., Suchi, P. D., Hossain, M. A., & Shaikh, M. A. A. (2024a). Source-specific geochemical and health risk assessment of anthropogenically induced metals in a tropical urban waterway. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 203, 116483. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116483","journal-title":"Marine Pollution Bulletin"},{"key":"2427_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"116975","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116975","volume":"208","author":"MK Hossain","year":"2024","unstructured":"Hossain, M. K., Parvin, A., Parvin, A., Moniruzzaman, M., Saha, B., Suchi, P. D., & Hossain, M. A. (2024b). Health hazardous index based trace metals and essential acids analysis of size-dependent market available Hilsa fish, Bangladesh: Experimental and chemometric approaches. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 208, 116975. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116975","journal-title":"Marine Pollution Bulletin"},{"key":"2427_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114246","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2022.114246","volume":"185","author":"MB Hossain","year":"2022","unstructured":"Hossain, M. B., Rahman, M. A., Hossain, M. K., Nur, A. A. U., Sultana, S., Semme, S., Albeshr, M. F., Arai, T., & Yu, J. (2022). Contamination status and associated ecological risk assessment of heavy metals in different wetland sediments from an urbanized estuarine ecosystem. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 185, 114246.","journal-title":"Marine Pollution Bulletin"},{"key":"2427_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2019.01.058","volume":"140","author":"MB Hossain","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hossain, M. B., Shanta, T. B., Ahmed, A. S., Hossain, M. K., & Semme, S. A. (2019). Baseline study of heavy metal contamination in the Sangu River estuary, Chattogram, Bangladesh. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 140, 255\u2013261.","journal-title":"Marine Pollution Bulletin"},{"key":"2427_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"768523","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2021.768523","volume":"12","author":"X Hu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Hu, X., Wei, X., Ling, J., & Chen, J. (2021). Cobalt: An essential micronutrient for plant growth? Frontiers in Plant Science, 12, 768523.","journal-title":"Frontiers in Plant Science"},{"issue":"2","key":"2427_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1093\/toxsci\/kfr184","volume":"123","author":"MF Hughes","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hughes, M. F., Beck, B. D., Chen, Y., Lewis, A. S., & Thomas, D. J. (2011). As exposure and toxicology: A historical perspective. Toxicological Sciences, 123(2), 305\u2013332.","journal-title":"Toxicological Sciences"},{"issue":"9","key":"2427_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e20040","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2023.e20040","volume":"9","author":"F Islam","year":"2023","unstructured":"Islam, F., Parvin, A., Parvin, A., Akhtar, U. S., Shaikh, M. A. A., Uddin, M. N., Moniruzzaman, M., Saha, B., Khanom, J., Suchi, P. D., Hossain, M. A., & Hossain, M. K. (2023). Sediment-bound hazardous trace metals (oid) in south-eastern drainage system of Bangladesh: First assessment on human health. Heliyon, 9(9), e20040. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.heliyon.2023.e20040","journal-title":"Heliyon"},{"issue":"2","key":"2427_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/S1002-0160(17)60395-3","volume":"30","author":"MS Islam","year":"2020","unstructured":"Islam, M. S., Ahmed, M. K., Al-Mamun, M. H., & Eaton, D. W. (2020). Human and ecological risks of metals in soils under different land-use types in an urban environment of Bangladesh. Pedosphere, 30(2), 201\u2013213.","journal-title":"Pedosphere"},{"key":"2427_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.03.077","volume":"202","author":"MS Islam","year":"2018","unstructured":"Islam, M. S., Hossain, M. B., Matin, A., & Sarker, M. S. I. (2018). Assessment of heavy metal pollution, distribution and source apportionment in the sediment from Feni River estuary, Bangladesh. Chemosphere, 202, 25\u201332.","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"2427_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.05.184","volume":"601","author":"S Islam","year":"2017","unstructured":"Islam, S., Rahman, M. M., Islam, M. R., & Naidu, R. (2017). Geographical variation and age-related dietary exposure to As in rice from Bangladesh. Science of the Total Environment, 601, 122\u2013131.","journal-title":"Science of the Total Environment"},{"issue":"1","key":"2427_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.9790\/2402-0210107","volume":"2","author":"SM Islam","year":"2012","unstructured":"Islam, S. M., Tusher, T. R., Mustafa, M., & Mamun, S. A. (2012). Investigation of soil quality and heavy metal concentrations from a waste dumping site of Konabari industrial area at Gazipur in Bangladesh. IOSR J Environ SciToxicol Food Technol, 2(1), 1\u20137.","journal-title":"IOSR J Environ SciToxicol Food Technol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2427_CR35","first-page":"81","volume":"30","author":"WMH Jaim","year":"2007","unstructured":"Jaim, W. M. H., & Hossain, M. (2007). As contamination and human health: A socioeconomic study in some selected areas of Bangladesh. Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Economics, 30(1), 81\u201391.","journal-title":"Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Economics"},{"issue":"5","key":"2427_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0127736","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0127736","volume":"10","author":"X Jiao","year":"2015","unstructured":"Jiao, X., Teng, Y., Zhan, Y., Wu, J., & Lin, X. (2015). Soil heavy metal pollution and risk assessment in Shenyang industrial district, Northeast China. Plos One, 10(5), e0127736.","journal-title":"Plos One"},{"key":"2427_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"142245","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142245","volume":"359","author":"KD Karmaker","year":"2024","unstructured":"Karmaker, K. D., Hasan, M., Parvin, A., Parvin, A., Hossain, M. S., Rahman, M., Shaikh, M. A. A., Haque, M.I.-M., & Hossain, M. K. (2024). Holistic perilous index-based environmental appraisal of Metal(oid)s in the sole coral-bearing island of northeastern Bay of Bengal. Chemosphere, 359, 142245. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142245","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"2427_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116928","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116928","volume":"207","author":"KD Karmaker","year":"2024","unstructured":"Karmaker, K. D., Khan, N., Akhtar, U. S., Moniruzzaman, M., Parvin, A., Ghosh, A., Saha, B., & Hossain, M. K. (2024). First assessment of trace metals in the intertidal zone of the world\u2019s longest continuous beach, Cox\u2019s Bazar. Bangladesh. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 207, 116928.","journal-title":"Marine Pollution Bulletin"},{"key":"2427_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1005193207319","volume":"115","author":"MA Kashem","year":"1999","unstructured":"Kashem, M. A., & Singh, B. R. (1999). Heavy metal contamination of soil and vegetation in the vicinity of industries in Bangladesh. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, 115, 347\u2013361.","journal-title":"Water, Air, and Soil Pollution"},{"key":"2427_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141555","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.141555","volume":"749","author":"C Li","year":"2020","unstructured":"Li, C., Quan, Q., Gan, Y., Dong, J., Fang, J., Wang, L., & Liu, J. (2020). Effects of heavy metals on microbial communities in sediments and establishment of bioindicators based on microbial taxa and function for environmental monitoring and management. Science of the Total Environment, 749, 141555.","journal-title":"Science of the Total Environment"},{"key":"2427_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1007\/s002440010075","volume":"39","author":"DD MacDonald","year":"2000","unstructured":"MacDonald, D. D., Ingersoll, C. G., & Berger, T. A. (2000). Development and evaluation of consensus-based sediment quality guidelines for freshwater ecosystems. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 39, 20\u201331.","journal-title":"Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology"},{"key":"2427_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107379","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gexplo.2023.107379","volume":"257","author":"T Mitran","year":"2024","unstructured":"Mitran, T., Gunnam, J. R. S., Gourigari, S., & Kandrika, S. (2024). Assessment of depth wise distribution, enrichment, contamination, ecological risk and sources of soil heavy metals over an Industrial area in Southern India. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 257, 107379.","journal-title":"Journal of Geochemical Exploration"},{"issue":"4","key":"2427_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102035","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jksus.2022.102035","volume":"34","author":"M Mohiuddin","year":"2022","unstructured":"Mohiuddin, M., Hossain, M. B., Ali, M. M., Hossain, M. K., Habib, A., Semme, S. A., Rakib, M. R. J., Rahman, M. A., Yu, J., & Arai, T. (2022). Human health risk assessment for exposure to heavy metals in finfish and shellfish from a tropical estuary. Journal of King Saud University-Science, 34(4), 102035.","journal-title":"Journal of King Saud University-Science"},{"issue":"5","key":"2427_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.3390\/toxics10050253","volume":"10","author":"I Mugudamani","year":"2022","unstructured":"Mugudamani, I., Oke, S. A., & Gumede, T. P. (2022). Influence of urban informal settlements on trace element accumulation in road dust and their possible health implications in Ekurhuleni metropolitan municipality, South Africa. Toxics, 10(5), 253.","journal-title":"Toxics"},{"key":"2427_CR45","first-page":"108","volume":"2","author":"G Muller","year":"1969","unstructured":"Muller, G. (1969). Index of geoaccumulation in sediments of the Rhine River. GeoJournal, 2, 108\u2013118.","journal-title":"GeoJournal"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"2427_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1080\/15569543.2016.1181656","volume":"35","author":"A Neisi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Neisi, A., Goudarzi, G., Akbar Babaei, A., Vosoughi, M., Hashemzadeh, H., Naimabadi, A., & Hashemzadeh, B. (2016). Study of heavy metal levels in indoor dust and their health risk assessment in children of Ahvaz city, Iran. Toxin Reviews, 35(1\u20132), 16\u201323.","journal-title":"Toxin Reviews"},{"key":"2427_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1347","DOI":"10.1007\/s10311-020-01111-9","volume":"19","author":"R Nithya","year":"2021","unstructured":"Nithya, R., Sivasankari, C., & Thirunavukkarasu, A. (2021). Electronic waste generation, regulation and metal recovery: A review. Environmental Chemistry Letters, 19, 1347\u20131368.","journal-title":"Environmental Chemistry Letters"},{"key":"2427_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1007\/s11104-008-9786-y","volume":"317","author":"GM Panaullah","year":"2009","unstructured":"Panaullah, G. M., Alam, T., Hossain, M. B., Loeppert, R. H., Lauren, J. G., Meisner, C. A., Ahmed, Z. U., & Duxbury, J. M. (2009). As toxicity to rice (Oryzasativa L.) in Bangladesh. Plant and Soil, 317, 31\u201339.","journal-title":"Plant and Soil"},{"issue":"18","key":"2427_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15990","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.2c07681","volume":"8","author":"MS Parvez","year":"2023","unstructured":"Parvez, M. S., Nawshin, S., Sultana, S., Hossain, M. S., Rashid Khan, M. H., Habib, M. A., Nijhum, Z. T., & Khan, R. (2023). Evaluation of heavy metal contamination in soil samples around Rampal, Bangladesh. ACS Omega, 8(18), 15990\u201315999.","journal-title":"ACS Omega"},{"key":"2427_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-023-25414-w","author":"A Parvin","year":"2023","unstructured":"Parvin, A., Hossain, M. K., Shahjadee, U. F., Lisa, S. A., Uddin, M. N., Shaikh, M. A. A., Parvin, A., Moniruzzaman, M., Saha, B., & Suchi, P. D. (2023). Trace metal exposure and human health consequences through consumption of market-available Oreochromis niloticus (L.) in Bangladesh. Environmental Science and Pollution Research. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-023-25414-w","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research"},{"key":"2427_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"648","DOI":"10.1007\/s11368-014-1035-9","volume":"15","author":"F Podolsk\u00fd","year":"2015","unstructured":"Podolsk\u00fd, F., Ettler, V., \u0160ebek, O., Je\u017eek, J., Mihaljevi\u010d, M., K\u0159\u00edbek, B., Racek, O., Van\u011bk, A., Pen\u00ed\u017eek, V., Majer, V., & Nyambe, I. (2015). Mercury in soil profiles from metal mining and smelting areas in Namibia and Zambia: Distribution and potential sources. Journal of Soils and Sediments, 15, 648\u2013658.","journal-title":"Journal of Soils and Sediments"},{"key":"2427_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Proshad, R., Kormoker, T., & Islam, S. (2019). Distribution, source identification, ecological and health risks of heavy metals in surface sediments of the Rupsa River, Bangladesh. Toxin Reviews","DOI":"10.1080\/15569543.2018.1564143"},{"key":"2427_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2015.05.051","volume":"139","author":"MM Rahman","year":"2015","unstructured":"Rahman, M. M., Dong, Z., & Naidu, R. (2015). Concentrations of As and other elements in groundwater of Bangladesh and West Bengal, India: Potential cancer risk. Chemosphere, 139, 54\u201364.","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"1","key":"2427_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1186\/s12302-023-00751-2","volume":"35","author":"MdS Rahman","year":"2023","unstructured":"Rahman, Md. S., Reza, A. H. M. S., Siddique, Md. A. B., Akbor, Md. A., & Hasan, M. (2023). Accumulation of arsenic and other metals in soil and human consumable foods of Meherpur district, southwestern Bangladesh, and associated health risk assessment. Environmental Sciences Europe, 35(1), 47. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12302-023-00751-2","journal-title":"Environmental Sciences Europe"},{"key":"2427_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.9734\/ijpss\/2019\/v30i430184","author":"W Rahman","year":"2019","unstructured":"Rahman, W., Islam, S., Islam, M., & Hossain, M. (2019). Effect of sulphur on the yield and quality of potato varieties in Tista meander floodplain soil of Bangladesh. International Journal of Plant & Soil Science. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.9734\/ijpss\/2019\/v30i430184","journal-title":"International Journal of Plant & Soil Science"},{"issue":"1","key":"2427_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1002\/jcb.26234","volume":"119","author":"K Rehman","year":"2018","unstructured":"Rehman, K., Fatima, F., Waheed, I., & Akash, M. S. H. (2018). Prevalence of exposure of heavy metals and their impact on health consequences. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry, 119(1), 157\u2013184.","journal-title":"Journal of Cellular Biochemistry"},{"issue":"11","key":"2427_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1080\/08958378.2017.1406563","volume":"29","author":"D Sah","year":"2017","unstructured":"Sah, D., Verma, P. K., Kumari, K. M., & Lakhani, A. (2017). Chemical partitioning of fine particle-bound As, Cd, Cr, Ni Co, Pb and assessment of associated cancer risk due to inhalation, ingestion and dermal exposure. Inhalation Toxicology, 29(11), 483\u2013493.","journal-title":"Inhalation Toxicology"},{"issue":"1","key":"2427_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.20448\/journal.506.2019.61.47.69","volume":"6","author":"AM Sarkar","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sarkar, A. M., Rahman, A. K. M. L., Samad, A., Bhowmick, A. C., & Islam, J. B. (2019). Surface and ground water pollution in Bangladesh: A review. Asian Review of Environmental and Earth Sciences, 6(1), 47\u201369.","journal-title":"Asian Review of Environmental and Earth Sciences"},{"key":"2427_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-009-0810-3","volume":"162","author":"MH Sayadi","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sayadi, M. H., Sayyed, M. R. G., & Kumar, S. (2010). Short-term accumulative signatures of heavy metals in river bed sediments in the industrial area, Tehran, Iran. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 162, 465\u2013473.","journal-title":"Environmental Monitoring and Assessment"},{"issue":"5","key":"2427_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1016\/S0883-2927(02)00018-5","volume":"17","author":"PL Smedley","year":"2002","unstructured":"Smedley, P. L., & Kinniburgh, D. G. (2002). A review of the source, behaviour and distribution of arsenic in natural waters. Applied Geochemistry, 17(5), 517\u2013568. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0883-2927(02)00018-5","journal-title":"Applied Geochemistry"},{"issue":"4","key":"2427_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.3390\/toxics10040175","volume":"10","author":"S Sultana","year":"2022","unstructured":"Sultana, S., Hossain, M. B., Choudhury, T. R., Yu, J., Rana, M. S., Noman, M. A., Hosen, M. M., Paray, B. A., & Arai, T. (2022). Ecological and human health risk assessment of heavy metals in cultured shrimp and aquaculture sludge. Toxics, 10(4), 175.","journal-title":"Toxics"},{"issue":"2","key":"2427_CR62","first-page":"142","volume":"24","author":"HM Tashdedul","year":"2022","unstructured":"Tashdedul, H. M., Reyes, N. J. D., Jeon, M., & Kim, L. H. (2022). Current status and technologies for treating groundwater as pollution in bangladesh. Journal of Wetlands Research, 24(2), 142\u2013154.","journal-title":"Journal of Wetlands Research"},{"key":"2427_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105512","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.105512","volume":"136","author":"K Tian","year":"2020","unstructured":"Tian, K., Wu, Q., Liu, P., Hu, W., Huang, B., Shi, B., & Wang, T. (2020). Ecological risk assessment of heavy metals in sediments and water from the coastal areas of the Bohai Sea and the Yellow Sea. Environment International, 136, 105512.","journal-title":"Environment International"},{"key":"2427_CR64","first-page":"566","volume":"33","author":"DL Tomlinson","year":"1980","unstructured":"Tomlinson, D. L., Wilson, J. G., Harris, C. R., & Jeffrey, D. W. (1980). Problems in the assessment of heavy-metal levels in estuaries and the formation of a pollution index. Helgol\u00e4ndermeeresuntersuchungen, 33, 566\u2013575.","journal-title":"Helgol\u00e4ndermeeresuntersuchungen"},{"issue":"10","key":"2427_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26397","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-022-23937-2","volume":"30","author":"H Topaldemir","year":"2022","unstructured":"Topaldemir, H., Ta\u015f, B., Y\u00fcksel, B., & Ustao\u011flu, F. (2022). Potentially hazardous elements in sediments and Ceratophyllum demersum: An ecotoxicological risk assessment in Mili\u00e7 Wetland, Samsun. T\u00fcrkiye. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 30(10), 26397\u201326416. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-022-23937-2","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research"},{"issue":"2","key":"2427_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1130\/0016-7606(1961)72[175:DOTEIS]2.0.CO;2","volume":"72","author":"KK Turekian","year":"1961","unstructured":"Turekian, K. K., & Wedepohl, K. H. (1961). Distribution of the elements in some major units of the earth\u2019s crust. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 72(2), 175\u2013192.","journal-title":"Geological Society of America Bulletin"},{"issue":"248","key":"2427_CR67","first-page":"59566","volume":"40","author":"USEPA","year":"1975","unstructured":"USEPA. (1975). Federal register. United States Environ Prot Agency., 40(248), 59566\u201359588.","journal-title":"United States Environ Prot Agency."},{"key":"2427_CR78","unstructured":"USEPA. (1989). Risk assessment guidance for superfund. In: Human health evaluation manual (Part A), Vol. 1."},{"key":"2427_CR79","unstructured":"USEPA (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency). (1999). Screening level ecological risk assessment protocol for hazardous waste combustion facilities."},{"key":"2427_CR80","unstructured":"USEPA. (2014). \u201cMethod 6020B (SW-846): Inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry,\u201d Revision 2. Washington, DC. https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/esam\/epa-method-6020b-sw-846-inductively-coupled-plasma-mass-spectrometry"},{"key":"2427_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"116514","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116514","volume":"203","author":"F Ustao\u011flu","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ustao\u011flu, F., Y\u00fcksel, B., Tepe, Y., Ayd\u0131n, H., & Topaldemir, H. (2024). Metal pollution assessment in the surface sediments of a river system in T\u00fcrkiye: Integrating toxicological risk assessment and source identification. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 203, 116514. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116514","journal-title":"Marine Pollution Bulletin"},{"key":"2427_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.04.026","volume":"204","author":"B Wen","year":"2018","unstructured":"Wen, B., Li, L., Duan, Y., Zhang, Y., Shen, J., Xia, M., & Zhu, X. (2018). Zn, Ni, Mn, Cr, Pb and Cu in soil-tea ecosystem: The concentrations, spatial relationship and potential control. Chemosphere, 204, 92\u2013100.","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"2427_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1357","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2013.04.050","volume":"112","author":"X Xiao","year":"2013","unstructured":"Xiao, X., Zhang, P., & Li, M. (2013). Preparation and thermal characterization of paraffin\/metal foam composite phase change material. Applied Energy, 112, 1357\u20131366.","journal-title":"Applied Energy"},{"key":"2427_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"116488","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116488","volume":"203","author":"B Y\u00fcksel","year":"2024","unstructured":"Y\u00fcksel, B., Ustao\u011flu, F., Ayd\u0131n, H., Tokatl\u0131, C., Topaldemir, H., Islam, M. S., & Muhammad, S. (2024). Appraisal of metallic accumulation in the surface sediment of a fish breeding dam in T\u00fcrkiye: A stochastical approach to ecotoxicological risk assessment. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 203, 116488. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116488","journal-title":"Marine Pollution Bulletin"},{"issue":"12","key":"2427_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17223","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-021-17023-2","volume":"29","author":"B Y\u00fcksel","year":"2022","unstructured":"Y\u00fcksel, B., Ustao\u011flu, F., Tokatli, C., & Islam, M. S. (2022). Ecotoxicological risk assessment for sediments of \u00c7avu\u015flu stream in Giresun, Turkey: Association between garbage disposal facility and metallic accumulation. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 29(12), 17223\u201317240. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-021-17023-2","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research"},{"issue":"2","key":"2427_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.5141\/JEFB.2003.26.2.065","volume":"26","author":"S-I Yun","year":"2003","unstructured":"Yun, S.-I., Choi, W.-J., Choi, Y.-D., Lee, S.-H., Yoo, S.-H., Lee, E.-J., & Ro, H.-M. (2003). Distribution of heavy metals in soils of Shihwa tidal freshwater marshes. The Korean Journal of Ecology, 26(2), 65\u201370. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5141\/JEFB.2003.26.2.065","journal-title":"The Korean Journal of Ecology"}],"container-title":["Environmental Geochemistry and Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10653-025-02427-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10653-025-02427-7\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10653-025-02427-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,22]],"date-time":"2025-04-22T07:27:37Z","timestamp":1745306857000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10653-025-02427-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,21]]},"references-count":79,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]}},"alternative-id":["2427"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10653-025-02427-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["0269-4042","1573-2983"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0269-4042","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-2983","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,21]]},"assertion":[{"value":"5 October 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 February 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"21 March 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"24 April 2025","order":4,"name":"change_date","label":"Change Date","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"Update","order":5,"name":"change_type","label":"Change Type","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The original online version of this article was revised: The correct version of Supplementary file 1 has been updated.","order":6,"name":"change_details","label":"Change Details","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"Human or other living life were not used for this experimental purposes. So it is not necessary to take the ethical approval.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"Human or other living life were not used for this experimental purposes. So it is not necessary to take the consent to participate.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}},{"value":"All authors are agreeing to published this work in this journal.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}}],"article-number":"126"}}