{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,14]],"date-time":"2026-05-14T08:40:34Z","timestamp":1778748034155,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":65,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761955200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761955200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Environ Geochem Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10653-025-02843-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T02:44:11Z","timestamp":1761965051000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Hydrogeochemical assessment of radon exposure with associated ingestion doses and risks in groundwater of Lesser Kumaon Himalayan region, India"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"47","author":[{"given":"Taufiq","family":"Ahamad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Om Prakash","family":"Nautiyal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Prakhar","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rohit Singh","family":"Sajwan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Manish","family":"Joshi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abhay Anand","family":"Bourai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2843_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100930","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gsd.2023.100930","volume":"21","author":"TA Adagunodo","year":"2023","unstructured":"Adagunodo, T. A., Aremu, A. A., Bayowa, O. G., Ojoawo, A. I., Adewoye, A. O., & Olonade, T. E. (2023). Assessment and health effects of radon and its relation with some parameters in groundwater sources from shallow aquifers in granitic terrains, southeastern axis of Ibadan, Nigeria. Groundwater for Sustainable Development, 21, 100930. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gsd.2023.100930","journal-title":"Groundwater for Sustainable Development"},{"issue":"11\u201312","key":"2843_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1011","DOI":"10.1093\/rpd\/ncad321","volume":"200","author":"T Ahamad","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ahamad, T., Nautiyal, O. P., Joshi, M., Singh, P., Sajwan, R. S., Rana, A. S., & Bourai, A. A. (2024). Measurement of indoor radioactivity and dose derived from 222Rn, 220Rn and EECs by using SSNTD based technique. Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 200(11\u201312), 1011\u20131017. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/rpd\/ncad321","journal-title":"Radiation Protection Dosimetry"},{"issue":"2","key":"2843_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1093\/rpd\/ncr394","volume":"150","author":"U Akar Tarim","year":"2012","unstructured":"Akar Tarim, U., Gurler, O., Akkaya, G., Kilic, N., Yalcin, S., Kaynak, G., & Gundogdu, O. (2012). Evaluation of radon concentration in well and tap waters in Bursa, Turkey. Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 150(2), 207\u2013212. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/rpd\/ncr394","journal-title":"Radiation Protection Dosimetry"},{"key":"2843_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2014.07.028","volume":"138","author":"AI Alabdula\u2019aly","year":"2014","unstructured":"Alabdula\u2019aly, A. I. (2014). Occurrence of radon in groundwater of Saudi Arabia. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 138, 186\u2013191. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2014.07.028","journal-title":"Journal of Environmental Radioactivity"},{"key":"2843_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107543","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2024.107543","volume":"280","author":"A Ayo-Bali","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ayo-Bali, A., & Ajayi, K. M. (2024). Characterization of rock fractures for fractal modeling of radon gas transport. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 280, 107543. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2024.107543","journal-title":"Journal of Environmental Radioactivity"},{"issue":"1","key":"2843_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21586","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-022-26124-y","volume":"12","author":"E Ben\u00e0","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ben\u00e0, E., Ciotoli, G., Ruggiero, L., Coletti, C., Bossew, P., Massironi, M., et al. (2022). Evaluation of tectonically enhanced radon in fault zones by quantification of the radon activity index. Scientific Reports, 12(1), 21586. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-022-26124-y","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"key":"2843_CR7","unstructured":"BIS. (2012). Indian standards specifications for drinking water, IS: 10500, Second revision, Bureau of Indian Standards, India."},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"2843_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1093\/rpd\/ncs186","volume":"152","author":"AA Bourai","year":"2012","unstructured":"Bourai, A. A., Gusain, G. S., Rautela, B. S., Joshi, V., Prasad, G., & Ramola, R. C. (2012). Variations in radon concentration in groundwater of Kumaon Himalaya, India. Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 152(1\u20133), 55\u201357. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/rpd\/ncs186","journal-title":"Radiation Protection Dosimetry"},{"issue":"3","key":"2843_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radmp.2024.06.001","volume":"5","author":"J Chen","year":"2024","unstructured":"Chen, J. (2024). A population level study on smoking and radon induced adenocarcinoma and small-cell carcinoma among males and females in Canada. Radiation Medicine and Protection, 5(3), 170\u2013177. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.radmp.2024.06.001","journal-title":"Radiation Medicine and Protection"},{"issue":"6","key":"2843_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/w11061278","volume":"11","author":"BW Cho","year":"2019","unstructured":"Cho, B. W., & Choo, C. O. (2019). Geochemical behavior of uranium and radon in groundwater of Jurassic granite area, Icheon, Middle Korea. Water (Basel), 11(6), Article 1278. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/w11061278","journal-title":"Water (Basel)"},{"issue":"20","key":"2843_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11261","DOI":"10.3390\/su132011261","volume":"13","author":"B-W Cho","year":"2021","unstructured":"Cho, B.-W., Kim, D.-S., Kim, M.-S., Hwang, J.-H., & Choo, C.-O. (2021). Hydrogeochemical characteristics of uranium and radon in groundwater from the Goesan Area of the Ogcheon Metamorphic Belt (OMB), Korea. Sustainability, 13(20), 11261. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/su132011261","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"issue":"22","key":"2843_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5877","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2009.08.010","volume":"407","author":"VM Choubey","year":"2009","unstructured":"Choubey, V. M., Kumar, N., & Arora, B. R. (2009). Precursory signatures in the radon and geohydrological borehole data for M4.9 Kharsali earthquake of Garhwal Himalaya. Science of the Total Environment, 407(22), 5877\u20135883. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2009.08.010","journal-title":"Science of the Total Environment"},{"key":"2843_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/9781498710701","author":"CR Cothern","year":"2014","unstructured":"Cothern, C. R. (2014). Radon, Radium, and Uranium in Drinking Water. CRC Press. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1201\/9781498710701","journal-title":"CRC Press"},{"key":"2843_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.icrp.2012.06.038","volume":"41","author":"K Eckerman","year":"2012","unstructured":"Eckerman, K., Harrison, J., Menzel, H.-G., & Clement, C. H. (2012). ICRP publication 119: Compendium of dose coefficients based on ICRP publication 60. Annals of the ICRP, 41, 1\u2013130. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.icrp.2012.06.038","journal-title":"Annals of the ICRP"},{"issue":"2","key":"2843_CR15","first-page":"96","volume":"6","author":"AA Elzain","year":"2015","unstructured":"Elzain, A. A. (2015). Determination of radium concentration and radon exhalation rate in soil samples using CR-39. Advances in Applied Science Research, 6(2), 96\u2013102.","journal-title":"Advances in Applied Science Research"},{"key":"2843_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109506","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2020.109506","volume":"169","author":"S Feng","year":"2021","unstructured":"Feng, S., Li, C., Cui, Y., Ye, Y., Li, X., Liu, Y., et al. (2021). Novel method for measuring temperature-dependent diffusion coefficient of radon in porous media. Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 169, 109506. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apradiso.2020.109506","journal-title":"Applied Radiation and Isotopes"},{"issue":"1","key":"2843_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1007\/s10653-023-01792-5","volume":"46","author":"S G\u00fcmb\u00fcr","year":"2024","unstructured":"G\u00fcmb\u00fcr, S. (2024). Measurement of radium and radon gas in bottled mineral waters. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 46(1), 9. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10653-023-01792-5","journal-title":"Environmental Geochemistry and Health"},{"key":"2843_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2023.107310","volume":"271","author":"P Huang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Huang, P., Lv, W., Huang, R., Luo, Q., & Yang, Y. (2024). Earthquake precursors: A review of key factors influencing radon concentration. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 271, Article 107310. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2023.107310","journal-title":"Journal of Environmental Radioactivity"},{"issue":"27","key":"2843_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69927","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-023-27305-6","volume":"30","author":"JSP Ib\u00e1nhez","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ib\u00e1nhez, J. S. P., \u00c1lvarez-Salgado, X. A., & Rocha, C. (2023). Radon prevalence in domestic water in the R\u00eda de Vigo coastal basin (NW Iberian Peninsula). Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 30(27), 69927\u201369940. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-023-27305-6","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research"},{"issue":"8","key":"2843_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1007\/s12040-019-1245-z","volume":"128","author":"G Joshi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Joshi, G., Agarwal, K. K., Agarwal, A., & Vidal-Solano, J. R. (2019). Uranium enrichment at North Almora Thrust Zone, Kumaun Lesser Himalaya, Uttarakhand India. Journal of Earth System Science, 128(8), 212. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12040-019-1245-z","journal-title":"Journal of Earth System Science"},{"key":"2843_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/6980943","volume":"2016","author":"LM Joshi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Joshi, L. M., Pant, P. D., Kotlia, B. S., Kothyari, G. C., Luirei, K., & Singh, A. K. (2016). Structural overview and morphotectonic evolution of a strike-slip fault in the zone of North Almora Thrust, Central Kumaun Himalaya, India. Journal of Geological Research, 2016, 1\u201316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2016\/6980943","journal-title":"Journal of Geological Research"},{"issue":"3","key":"2843_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jseaes.2008.05.012","volume":"34","author":"M Joshi","year":"2009","unstructured":"Joshi, M., & Tiwari, A. N. (2009). Structural events and metamorphic consequences in Almora Nappe, during Himalayan collision tectonics. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 34(3), 326\u2013335. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jseaes.2008.05.012","journal-title":"Journal of Asian Earth Sciences"},{"issue":"4","key":"2843_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-019-7361-z","volume":"191","author":"M Kaur","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kaur, M., Kumar, A., Mehra, R., & Mishra, R. (2019). Age-dependent ingestion and inhalation doses due to intake of uranium and radon in water samples of Shiwalik Himalayas of Jammu and Kashmir India. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 191(4), 224. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10661-019-7361-z","journal-title":"Environmental Monitoring and Assessment"},{"issue":"1","key":"2843_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1262","DOI":"10.1134\/S1028334X24601019","volume":"517","author":"F Khan","year":"2024","unstructured":"Khan, F., Khattak, S. A., Khan, W., Ullah, Z., Ali, F., & Wan, Q. (2024). Concentrations of radon in the water of Balakot-Bagh Fault Line region, Lesser Himalayas, North Pakistan. Doklady Earth Sciences, 517(1), 1262\u20131268. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1134\/S1028334X24601019","journal-title":"Doklady Earth Sciences"},{"issue":"2","key":"2843_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1007\/s10967-011-1297-2","volume":"290","author":"NU Khattak","year":"2011","unstructured":"Khattak, N. U., Khan, M. A., Shah, M. T., & Javed, M. W. (2011). Radon concentration in drinking water sources of the Main Campus of the University of Peshawar and surrounding areas, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 290(2), 493\u2013505. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10967-011-1297-2","journal-title":"Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry"},{"issue":"4\u20135","key":"2843_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"854","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2009.12.016","volume":"68","author":"B Koz\u0141owska","year":"2010","unstructured":"Koz\u0141owska, B., Walencik, A., Dorda, J., & Zipper, W. (2010). Radon in groundwater and dose estimation for inhabitants in Spas of the Sudety Mountain area, Poland. Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 68(4\u20135), 854\u2013857. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apradiso.2009.12.016","journal-title":"Applied Radiation and Isotopes"},{"issue":"2","key":"2843_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"715","DOI":"10.1007\/s10967-021-08125-9","volume":"331","author":"M Kumar","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kumar, M., Kumar, P., Agrawal, A., & Sahoo, B. K. (2022). 222Rn measurements in drinking water and annual effective dose for the adult population around a coal-based and atomic power plant in Uttar Pradesh, India. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 331(2), 715\u2013726. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10967-021-08125-9","journal-title":"Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry"},{"issue":"4","key":"2843_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1111\/gwat.13182","volume":"60","author":"MCT Kuo","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kuo, M. C. T. (2022). Study of water relative permeability in fractures using well tests and radon: Gas bubbles effect. Groundwater, 60(4), 510\u2013517. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/gwat.13182","journal-title":"Groundwater"},{"issue":"6","key":"2843_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2004.01.015","volume":"60","author":"AL Marques","year":"2004","unstructured":"Marques, A. L., dos Santos, W., & Geraldo, L. P. (2004). Direct measurements of radon activity in water from various natural sources using nuclear track detectors. Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 60(6), 801\u2013804. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apradiso.2004.01.015","journal-title":"Applied Radiation and Isotopes"},{"key":"2843_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Martin-Gisbert, L., Garc\u00eda, G., Teijeiro, A., & Ruano-Ravina, A. (2024). Radon exposure as an occupational risk factor for lung cancer in conventional workplaces. An overview Expert Review of Respiratory Medicine, 18(12) 1041\u20131046. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/17476348.2024.2444363","DOI":"10.1080\/17476348.2024.2444363"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"2843_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhydrol.2007.03.010","volume":"339","author":"NJ Mullinger","year":"2007","unstructured":"Mullinger, N. J., Binley, A. M., Pates, J. M., & Crook, N. P. (2007). Radon in chalk streams: Spatial and temporal variation of groundwater sources in the Pang and Lambourn catchments, UK. Journal of Hydrology, 339(3\u20134), 172\u2013182. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhydrol.2007.03.010","journal-title":"Journal of Hydrology"},{"issue":"3","key":"2843_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.12944\/CWE.10.3.34","volume":"10","author":"A Naaz","year":"2015","unstructured":"Naaz, A., & Anshumali, A. (2015). Seasonal variation in pH and alkalinity of groundwaters in Sidhi district, Central India. Current World Environment, 10(3), 1017\u20131021. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12944\/CWE.10.3.34","journal-title":"Current World Environment"},{"issue":"11","key":"2843_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8153","DOI":"10.1007\/s10653-023-01707-4","volume":"45","author":"AK Naskar","year":"2023","unstructured":"Naskar, A. K., Gazi, M., Mondal, M., & Deb, A. (2023). Elevated radon level in drinking water of Ajodhya Hill Area of West Bengal, India: Probable health impact on lung and stomach. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 45(11), 8153\u20138168. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10653-023-01707-4","journal-title":"Environmental Geochemistry and Health"},{"key":"2843_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Nunes, L. J. R., Curado, A., Gra\u00e7a, L. C. C. d., Soares, S., & Lopes, S. I. (2022). Impacts of indoor radon on health: A comprehensive review on causes, assessment and remediation strategies. International Journal of Environment Research and Public Health, 19(7), 3929. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph19073929","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph19073929"},{"key":"2843_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.35815\/radon.v3.8865","author":"M Omirou","year":"2022","unstructured":"Omirou, M., Leontaris, F., Xarchoulakos, D., Kehagia, K., Clouvas, A., & Potiriadis, C. (2022). Time variation of radon in tap water in locations of a Greek area with geological background for elevated radon-in-water concentrations and correlation study between radon, gross alpha, uranium, and radium concentrations. Journal of the European Radon Association. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.35815\/radon.v3.8865","journal-title":"Journal of the European Radon Association"},{"issue":"12","key":"2843_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1007\/s10653-024-02302-x","volume":"46","author":"TA Pandith","year":"2024","unstructured":"Pandith, T. A., Simnani, S., Ahmad, R., Singh, K. P., & Gewali, J. P. (2024). Radon quantification in water and dose estimation via inhalation and ingestion across age groups in the Pattan region of North Kashmir India. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 46(12), 522. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10653-024-02302-x","journal-title":"Environmental Geochemistry and Health"},{"key":"2843_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Patni, K., Pande, A. P., Jindal, M. K., & Joshi, T. (2023). Gamma radiation dose rate in high-altitude areas in the Bageshwar Champawat and Pithoragarh districts of Uttarakhand India. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 45(11) 8119\u20138133. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10653-023-01714-5","DOI":"10.1007\/s10653-023-01714-5"},{"issue":"3","key":"2843_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1269","DOI":"10.1007\/s10967-019-06827-9","volume":"323","author":"M Prasad","year":"2020","unstructured":"Prasad, M., Ranga, V., Kumar, G. A., & Ramola, R. C. (2020). Radiological impact assessment of soil and groundwater of Himalayan regions in Uttarakhand, India. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 323(3), 1269\u20131282. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10967-019-06827-9","journal-title":"Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry"},{"issue":"1","key":"2843_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1177\/1420326X06074668","volume":"16","author":"RC Ramola","year":"2007","unstructured":"Ramola, R. C., Prasad, G., & Prasad, Y. (2007). Radon emanation from soil and groundwater and surface gamma dose rate in Budhakedar, Garhwal Himalayas, India. Indoor and Built Environment, 16(1), 83\u201388. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1420326X06074668","journal-title":"Indoor and Built Environment"},{"issue":"4","key":"2843_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1093\/rpd\/ncs130","volume":"153","author":"A Rani","year":"2013","unstructured":"Rani, A., Mehra, R., & Duggal, V. (2013). Radon monitoring in groundwater samples from some areas of northern Rajasthan, India, using a RAD7 detector. Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 153(4), 496\u2013501. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/rpd\/ncs130","journal-title":"Radiation Protection Dosimetry"},{"issue":"2","key":"2843_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1007\/s13762-013-0252-x","volume":"11","author":"P Ravikumar","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ravikumar, P., & Somashekar, R. K. (2014). Determination of the radiation dose due to radon ingestion and inhalation. International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 11(2), 493\u2013508. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13762-013-0252-x","journal-title":"International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology"},{"issue":"4","key":"2843_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1093\/rpd\/nch057","volume":"111","author":"R Rusconi","year":"2004","unstructured":"Rusconi, R., Forte, M., Badalamenti, P., Bellinzona, S., Gallini, R., Maltese, S., et al. (2004). The monitoring of tap waters in Milano: Planning, methods and results. Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 111(4), 373\u2013376. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/rpd\/nch057","journal-title":"Radiation Protection Dosimetry"},{"issue":"10","key":"2843_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.1007\/s10653-024-02173-2","volume":"46","author":"SK Sahoo","year":"2024","unstructured":"Sahoo, S. K., Chandar, P. B., & Katlamudi, M. (2024). Assessment of contamination level of radon (222Rn) in drinking water around Tulsishyam geothermal area and Savarkundla fault in Saurashtra, India. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 46(10), 382. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10653-024-02173-2","journal-title":"Environmental Geochemistry and Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"2843_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1093\/rpd\/ncp147","volume":"136","author":"SK Sahoo","year":"2009","unstructured":"Sahoo, S. K., Mohapatra, S., Chakrabarty, A., Sumesh, C. G., Jha, V. N., Tripathi, R. M., & Puranik, V. D. (2009). Distribution of uranium in drinking water and associated age-dependent radiation dose in India. Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 136(2), 108\u2013113. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/rpd\/ncp147","journal-title":"Radiation Protection Dosimetry"},{"key":"2843_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10967-025-10343-4","author":"RS Sajwan","year":"2025","unstructured":"Sajwan, R. S., Joshi, V., Ahamad, T., Bartwal, A. S., Dutt, S., & Kour, G. (2025). Radon in different water systems: Exploring distribution patterns and health risks in tectonically active zones. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10967-025-10343-4","journal-title":"Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry"},{"key":"2843_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Schubert, M., Scholten, J., Kreuzburg, M., Petermann, E., de Paiva, M. L., K\u00f6hler, D., Liebetrau, V., Rapaglia, J., & Schl\u00fcter, M. (2022). Radon (222Rn) as tracer for submarine groundwater discharge investigation\u2014limitations of the approach at shallow wind-exposed coastal settings. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 194, 798. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10661-022-10462-5","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-022-10462-5"},{"key":"2843_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104446","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apgeochem.2019.104446","volume":"111","author":"KZh Seminsky","year":"2019","unstructured":"Seminsky, KZh., & Seminsky, A. K. (2019). Radon concentration in groundwater sources of the Baikal region (East Siberia, Russia). Applied Geochemistry, 111, 104446. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apgeochem.2019.104446","journal-title":"Applied Geochemistry"},{"key":"2843_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10967-025-10082-6","author":"S Sharma","year":"2025","unstructured":"Sharma, S., Ahamad, T., Bourai, A. A., & Ramola, R. C. (2025). Levels and risk due to radon concentration in drinking water samples of the Chakrata region of Garhwal Himalaya India. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10967-025-10082-6","journal-title":"Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry"},{"issue":"1","key":"2843_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1007\/s44288-025-00108-7","volume":"3","author":"MM Shawky","year":"2025","unstructured":"Shawky, M. M. (2025). A comparative study of interpolation methods for the development of ore distribution maps. Discover Geoscience, 3(1), 2. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s44288-025-00108-7","journal-title":"Discover Geoscience"},{"key":"2843_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S523","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radmeas.2008.04.004","volume":"43","author":"J Singh","year":"2008","unstructured":"Singh, J., Singh, H., Singh, S., & Bajwa, B. S. (2008). Estimation of uranium and radon concentration in some drinking water samples. Radiation Measurements, 43, S523\u2013S526. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.radmeas.2008.04.004","journal-title":"Radiation Measurements"},{"issue":"6","key":"2843_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2867","DOI":"10.1007\/s10967-023-09002-3","volume":"333","author":"KP Singh","year":"2024","unstructured":"Singh, K. P., Chandra, S., Prasad, M., Joshi, A., Prasad, G., & Ramola, R. C. (2024). Estimation of radiation dose due to ingestion of radon in water samples of Garhwal Himalaya, India. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 333(6), 2867\u20132879. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10967-023-09002-3","journal-title":"Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry"},{"issue":"3","key":"2843_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1559","DOI":"10.1007\/s10967-021-08056-5","volume":"330","author":"P Singh","year":"2021","unstructured":"Singh, P., Nautiyal, O. P., Joshi, M., Kumar, A., Ahamad, T., & Singh, K. (2021). Assessment of physicochemical and radon-attributable radiological parameters of drinking water samples of Pithoragarh district, Uttarakhand. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 330(3), 1559\u20131570. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10967-021-08056-5","journal-title":"Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry"},{"key":"2843_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radmeas.2013.11.006","volume":"60","author":"F Tsunomori","year":"2014","unstructured":"Tsunomori, F., & Tanaka, H. (2014). Anomalous change of groundwater radon concentration monitored at Nakaizu well in 2011. Radiation Measurements, 60, 35\u201341. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.radmeas.2013.11.006","journal-title":"Radiation Measurements"},{"key":"2843_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"UNSCEAR. (2000). United Nations general assembly. Vol. 1, Annex B, United Nations 84\u2013140. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18356\/49c437f9-en","DOI":"10.18356\/49c437f9-en"},{"key":"2843_CR51","unstructured":"UNSCEAR. (2010). United Nations. Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation. Sources and effects of ionizing radiation: United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation: UNSCEAR 2008 report to the General Assembly, with scientific annexes."},{"key":"2843_CR52","unstructured":"UNSEAR. (2008). United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation. Sources and effects of ionizing radiation. Report to General to Assembly with ten Scientific Annexes."},{"key":"2843_CR53","unstructured":"USEPA. (1999). United States Environmental Protection Agency. Radon in drinking water health risk reduction and cost analysis. Fed. Regist. 64."},{"key":"2843_CR54","unstructured":"USEPA. (2009). United States Environmental Protection Agency. Drinking Water Regulations and Contaminants \u2013National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (NPDWRs). Washington, D.C. EPA 816-F-09-000."},{"issue":"2","key":"2843_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02866736","volume":"92","author":"KS Valdiya","year":"1983","unstructured":"Valdiya, K. S., & Goel, O. P. (1983). Lithological subdivision and petrology of the Great Himalayan Vaikrita Group in Kumaun India. Journal of Earth System Science, 92(2), 141\u2013163. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/BF02866736","journal-title":"Journal of Earth System Science"},{"key":"2843_CR56","unstructured":"Valentin, J. (2007). The 2007 recommendations of the international commission on radiological protection. In J. Valentin (Ed.) (2nd\u20134th ed., Vol. 37). Oxford: Elsevier."},{"issue":"4","key":"2843_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1093\/rpd\/nci309","volume":"114","author":"P Vesterbacka","year":"2005","unstructured":"Vesterbacka, P., M\u00e4kel\u00e4inen, I., & Arvela, H. (2005). Natural radioactivity in drinking water in private wells in Finland. Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 114(4), 556\u2013556. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/rpd\/nci309","journal-title":"Radiation Protection Dosimetry"},{"key":"2843_CR58","unstructured":"WHO. (2011). World Health Organization, Guidelines for drinking water quality. 4th ed. Geneva. Retrieved March 17, 2025, from https:\/\/iris.who.int\/bitstream\/handle\/10665\/44584\/9789241548151_eng.pdf"},{"issue":"2","key":"2843_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"869","DOI":"10.1007\/s10967-014-3277-9","volume":"302","author":"M Yadav","year":"2014","unstructured":"Yadav, M., Rawat, M., Dangwal, A., Prasad, M., Gusain, G. S., & Ramola, R. C. (2014). Levels and effects of natural radionuclides in soil samples of Garhwal Himalaya. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 302(2), 869\u2013873. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10967-014-3277-9","journal-title":"Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry"},{"issue":"1","key":"2843_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1007\/s10967-007-6956-y","volume":"275","author":"Y Yasouka","year":"2008","unstructured":"Yasouka, Y., Ishikawa, T., Tokonami, S., Takahashi, H., Narazaki, Y., & Sinogi, M. (2008). A case study on the effect of water from groundwater sources on indoor radon levels. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 275(1), 165\u2013172. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10967-007-6956-y","journal-title":"Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry"},{"key":"2843_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105014","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apgeochem.2021.105014","volume":"131","author":"Y Zhao","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zhao, Y., Liu, Z., Li, Y., Hu, L., Chen, Z., Sun, F., & Lu, C. (2021). A case study of 10 years groundwater radon monitoring along the eastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau and in its adjacent regions: Implications for earthquake surveillance. Applied Geochemistry, 131, 105014. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apgeochem.2021.105014","journal-title":"Applied Geochemistry"}],"container-title":["Environmental Geochemistry and Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10653-025-02843-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10653-025-02843-9\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10653-025-02843-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,26]],"date-time":"2025-11-26T12:21:04Z","timestamp":1764159664000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10653-025-02843-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]]},"references-count":65,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["2843"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10653-025-02843-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["0269-4042","1573-2983"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0269-4042","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-2983","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"26 July 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"20 October 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"1 November 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no conflict of interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}],"article-number":"538"}}