{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,25]],"date-time":"2026-03-25T08:48:22Z","timestamp":1774428502704,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1-3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,7,27]],"date-time":"2007-07-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1185494400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/2.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,7,27]],"date-time":"2007-07-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1185494400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/2.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Environ Monit Assess"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,11]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-007-9813-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,7,26]],"date-time":"2007-07-26T13:57:59Z","timestamp":1185458279000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":35,"title":["A western gray whale mitigation and monitoring program for a 3-D seismic survey, Sakhalin Island, Russia"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"134","author":[{"given":"S. R.","family":"Johnson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"W. J.","family":"Richardson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S. B.","family":"Yazvenko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S. A.","family":"Blokhin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Gailey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M. R.","family":"Jenkerson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S. K.","family":"Meier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H. R.","family":"Melton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M. W.","family":"Newcomer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A. S.","family":"Perlov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S. A.","family":"Rutenko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"W\u00fcrsig","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C. R.","family":"Martin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D. E.","family":"Egging","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,7,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"9813_CR1","unstructured":"Anonymous (2001). Krasnaya Kniga Rossiiskoi Federatsii. Zhivotnye. [\u2018The Red Book of Russian Federation. Animals\u2019]. Ast and Astrel, Balashikha, Aginskoe, 862 pp. [available at http:\/\/www.nature.ok.ru\/redbook.htm]."},{"key":"9813_CR2","unstructured":"Bass, J. (2000). Variations in gray whale feeding behavior in the presence of whale-watching vessels in Clayoquot Sound, 1993\u2019995. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, 156 pp."},{"key":"9813_CR3","unstructured":"Blokhin, S. A., Doroshenko, N. V., & Marchenko, I. P. (2003). The abundance, distribution, and movement patterns of gray whales (Eschrichtius robustus) in coastal waters off the northeast Sakhalin Island coast in 2002 based on aerial survey data. Report by Pacific Research Center for Fisheries and Oceanography (TINRO-Center), Vladivostok, Russia, for Sakhalin Energy Investment Company and Exxon Neftegas Limited, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Russia. [available at http:\/\/www.sakhalinenergy.com\/en\/library.asp?p=lib_sel_western_gray_whale&l=whale_recent_research]."},{"key":"9813_CR4","unstructured":"Blokhin, S. A., Maminov, M. K., Yazvenko, S. B., Doroshenko, N. V., & Marchenko, I. P. (2006). History of finding western gray whales (Eschrichtius robustus) in the offshore area off the coast of Sakhalin Island and the 2001\u2019005 aerial surveys results. Abstract in Proceedings of the Conference on Marine Mammals of the Holarctic, 10\u20194 September 2006, St. Petersburg, Russia."},{"key":"9813_CR5","unstructured":"Blokhin, S. A., Vladimirov, V. L., Lagerev, S. I., & Yazvenko. S. B. (2002). Abundance, distribution, and behavior of the gray whales (Eschrichtius robustus), based on aerial surveys off northeast coast of Sakhalin from July to November 2001. Report SC\/O2\/WGW03 to Western Gray Whale Technical Committee, International Whaling Commission, Ulsan, South Korea, 41 pp."},{"key":"9813_CR6","unstructured":"Borisov, S. V., Gritsenko, A. V., Jenkerson, M. R., Rutenko, A. N., & Hodzevich, A. V. (2002). Evaluating and monitoring acoustic transmission from the Odoptu 3D seismic survey, 5 August\u2019 September, 2001. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Report by V.I. Il\u2019icev Pacific Oceanological Institute, Far East Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, Russia, and ExxonMobil Upstream Research Company, Houston, TX, for Exxon Neftegas Limited, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Russia. Available from Exxon Neftegas Limited, c\/o ExxonMobil Development Company, 17001 Northchase Drive #466, Houston, TX 77060, Attn: Daniel Egging."},{"key":"9813_CR7","unstructured":"Cooke, J. G., Weller, D. W., Bradford, A. L., Burdin, A. M., & Brownell, R. L., Jr. (2006). Population assessment of western gray whales in 2006. Paper SC\/58\/BRG30 presented to the Scientific Committee, International Whaling Commission. 10 pp."},{"key":"9813_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.3354\/meps223299","volume":"223","author":"J. S. Dunham","year":"2001","unstructured":"Dunham, J. S., & Duffus, D. A. (2001). Foraging patterns of gray whales in central Clayoquot Sound, British Columbia. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 223, 299\u201910.","journal-title":"Marine Ecology Progress Series"},{"key":"9813_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-7692.2002.tb01046.x","volume":"18","author":"J. S. Dunham","year":"2002","unstructured":"Dunham, J. S., & Duffus, D. A. (2002). Diet of gray whales (Eschrichtius robustus) in Clayoquot Sound, British Columbia, Canada. Marine Mammal Science, 18, 419\u201937.","journal-title":"Marine Mammal Science"},{"key":"9813_CR10","unstructured":"Environment Australia (2001). Guidelines on the application of the environment protection and biodiversity conservation act to interactions between offshore seismic operations and larger cetaceans. Attachment 6: Management guidelines for seismic vessels operating in Australian waters so as to avoid or minimize interference with whales and certain other larger cetaceans. Marine Species Section, Environment Australia, October 2001, Canberra. [available at http:\/\/www.deh.gov.au\/epbc\/assessmentsapprovals\/guidelines\/seismic\/attachment6.html]."},{"key":"9813_CR11","unstructured":"Fadeev, V. I. (2003). Benthos and prey studies in feeding grounds of the Okhotsk\u2013Korean population of gray whales. Report on materials from field studies on the research vessel Nevelskoy in 2002\u2019 Report by the Institute of Marine Biology, Far East Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, Russia, for Exxon Neftegas Limited and Sakhalin Energy Investment Company, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Russia. 118 pp. [available at http:\/\/www.sakhalinenergy.com\/en\/library.asp?p=lib_sel_western_gray_whale&l=whale_recent_research]."},{"key":"9813_CR12","unstructured":"Fadeev, V. I. (2004). Benthos and prey studies in feeding grounds of the Okhotsk-Korean population of gray whales. Report on materials from field studies on the research vessel Nevelskoy in 2003. Report by the Institute of Marine Biology, Far East Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, Russia, for Exxon Neftegas Limited and Sakhalin Energy Investment Company, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Russia. 191 pp. [available at http:\/\/www.sakhalinenergy.com\/en\/library.asp?p=lib_sel_western_gray_whale&l=whale_recent_research]."},{"key":"9813_CR13","unstructured":"Fadeev, V. I. (2005). Benthos and food supply studies in feeding areas of the Okhotsk-Korean gray whale population. Report based on results of field work aboard the research vessel Akademic Oparin. Report by the Institute of Marine Biology, Far East Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, Russia, for Exxon Neftegas Limited and Sakhalin Energy Investment Company, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Russia. 157 pp. [available at http:\/\/www.sakhalinenergy.com\/en\/library.asp?p=lib_sel_western_gray_whale&l=whale_recent_research]."},{"key":"9813_CR14","unstructured":"Fadeev, V. I. (2006). Status of benthos and food supplies in feeding areas of the Okhotsk\u2013Korean gray whale population in 2005. Report by the Institute of Marine Biology, Far East Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, Russia, for Exxon Neftegas Limited and Sakhalin Energy Investment Company, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Russia, 133 pp. [available at http:\/\/www.sakhalinenergy.com\/en\/library.asp?p=lib_sel_western_gray_whale&l=whale_recent_research]."},{"key":"9813_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gailey, G., W\u00fcrsig, B., & McDonald, T. (2007). Abundance, behavior, and movement patterns of western gray whales in relation to a 3-D seismic survey, Norhteast Sakhalin Island, Russia. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment (this issue).","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-007-9812-1"},{"key":"9813_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.4031\/002533203787536998","volume":"37","author":"J. Gordon","year":"2004","unstructured":"Gordon, J., Gillespie, D., Potter, J., Frantzis, A., Simmonds, M. P., Swift, R. et al. (2004). A review of the effects of seismic surveys on marine mammals. Marine Technology Society Journal, 37, 16\u20194.","journal-title":"Marine Technology Society Journal"},{"key":"9813_CR17","unstructured":"Guerrero, J. A. (1989). Feeding behavior of gray whales in relation to patch dynamics of their benthic prey. M.Sc. Thesis, San Jose State University, San Jose, CA, 49 pp."},{"key":"9813_CR18","unstructured":"HESS (1999). High Energy Seismic Survey (HESS) review process and interim operational guidelines for marine surveys offshore Southern California. Report from High Energy Seismic Survey Team for California State Lands Commission and U.S. Minerals Management Service, Camarillo, California, 39 pp. [available at http:\/\/www.mms.gov\/omm\/pacific\/lease\/fullhessrept.pdf]."},{"key":"9813_CR19","unstructured":"Hilton-Taylor, C. (2000). 2000 IUCN red list of threatened species. IUCN\/SSC, Gland, Switzerland, and Cambridge, United Kingdom."},{"key":"9813_CR20","unstructured":"Holling, C. S. (ed.) (1978). Adaptive environmental assessment and management. New York, NY: Wiley, 377 pp."},{"key":"9813_CR21","unstructured":"Malme, C. I., & Miles, P. R. (1985). Behavioral responses of marine mammals (gray whales) to seismic discharges. In G. D. Greene, F. R. Engelhardt, & R. J. Paterson (Eds.), Proceedings of a workshop on effects of explosives use in the marine environment, January 1985, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Technical Report 5, Canada Oil and Gas Lands Administration, Environmental Protection Branch, Ottawa, Ontario, 398 pp."},{"key":"9813_CR22","unstructured":"Malme, C. I., Miles, P. R., Clark, C. W., Tyack, P., & Bird, J. E. (1983). Investigations of the potential effects of underwater noise from petroleum industry activities on migrating gray whale behavior. Report 5366 by Bolt Beranek & Newman Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, for U.S. Minerals Management Service, Anchorage, Alaska, USA. Available as NTIS PB86-174174 from U.S. National Technical Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, Virginia."},{"key":"9813_CR23","unstructured":"Malme, C. I., Miles, P. R., Clark, C. W., Tyack, P., & Bird, J. E. (1984). Investigations of the potential effects of underwater noise from petroleum industry activities on migrating gray whale behavior\/Phase II: January 1984 migration. Report 5586 by Bolt Beranek & Newman Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, for U.S. Minerals Management Service, Anchorage, AK. Available as NTIS PB86-218377 from U.S. National Technical Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, Virginia."},{"key":"9813_CR24","unstructured":"Malme, C. I., W\u00fcrsig, B., Bird, J. E., & Tyack, P. (1986). Behavioral responses of gray whales to industrial noise: Feeding observations and predictive modeling. Outer Continental Shelf Environmental Assessment Program, Final Report of Principal Investigators, 56, 393\u201900. Report 6265 (OCS Study MMS 88-0048) by Bolt Beranek & Newman, Inc., Cambridge, MA, for National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Anchorage, AK. Available as NTIS PB88-249008 from U.S. National Technical Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA."},{"key":"9813_CR25","volume-title":"Port and ocean engineering under arctic conditions, vol. II","author":"C. I. Malme","year":"1988","unstructured":"Malme, C. I., W\u00fcrsig, B., Bird, J. E., & Tyack, P. (1988). Observations of feeding gray whale responses to controlled industrial noise exposure. In W. M. Sackinger, M. O. Jeffries, J. L. Imm, & S. D. Treacy (Eds.), Port and ocean engineering under arctic conditions, vol. II. Fairbanks, AK: Geophysical Institute, University of Alaska, 111 pp."},{"key":"9813_CR26","unstructured":"Maminov, M. K., & Yakovlev, Y. M. (2002). New data on the abundance and distribution of the gray whale on the northeastern Sakhalin shelf. Abstract in Proceedings of the Conference on Marine Mammals of the Holarctic, 11\u20193 September 2002, Baikal, Russia."},{"key":"9813_CR27","unstructured":"Mate, B., & Urban, J. (2005). The spring northward migration and summer feeding of mother gray whales in the Eastern North Pacific. Abstract in Proceedings of the 16th Biennial Conference on Biology of Marine Mammals, 12\u20196 December 2005, San Diego, CA."},{"key":"9813_CR28","first-page":"692","volume":"40","author":"R. D. McCauley","year":"2000","unstructured":"McCauley, R. D., Fewtrell, J., Duncan, A. J., Jenner, C., Jenner, M.-N., Penrose, J. D., et al. (2000a). Marine seismic surveys\u2014a study of environmental implications. Australian Petroleum Production and Exploration Association Journal, 40, 692\u201908.","journal-title":"Australian Petroleum Production and Exploration Association Journal"},{"key":"9813_CR29","unstructured":"McCauley, R. D., Fewtrell, J., Duncan, A. J., Jenner, C., Jenner, M.-N., Penrose, J. D., et al. (2000b). Marine seismic surveys: analysis and propagation of air gun signals and effects of air gun exposure on humpback whales, sea turtles, fishes and squid. Project CMST 163, Report R99-15 from Centre for Marine Science and Technology, Curtin University of Technology, Perth, Western Australia, Australia, 198 pp. [available at http:\/\/www.erin.gov.au\/epbc\/assessmentsapprovals\/guidelines\/seismic\/index.html#conditions]."},{"key":"9813_CR30","unstructured":"Meier, S. K. (2003). A multi-scale analysis of habitat use by gray whales (Eschrichtius robustus) in Clayoquot Sound, British Columbia, 1997\u20199. M.Sc. thesis, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, 140 pp."},{"key":"9813_CR31","unstructured":"Meier, S. K., Lawson, J. W., Yazvenko, S. B., Perlov, A. S., Maminov, M. K., Johnson, S. R., et al. (2002). Vessel-based marine mammal monitoring during the 2001 3-D seismic survey of the Odoptu block, northeast Sakhalin Island, Okhotsk Sea, Russia. Report by LGL Limited, Sidney, British Columbia, for Exxon Neftegas Limited, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Russia, 38 p. Available from Exxon Neftegas Limited, c\/o ExxonMobil Development Company, 17001 Northchase Drive #466, Houston, TX 77060, Attn: Daniel Egging."},{"key":"9813_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Meier, S. K., Yazvenko, S. B., Blokhin, S. A., Wainwright, P. W., Maminov, M. K., Yakovlev, Y. M., & Newcomer, M. W. (2007). Distribution and abundance of western gray whales, northeast Sakhalin Island, Russia, 2001\u2019003. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment (this issue).","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-007-9811-2"},{"key":"9813_CR33","unstructured":"Miyashita, T., Nishiwaki, S., Vladimirov, V. A., & Doroshenko, N. V. (2001). Cruise report on the minke whale sighting surveys in the Sea of Okhotsk, 2000. Report SC\/53\/RMP5 to the Scientific Committee, International Whaling Commission, Cambridge, 6 pp."},{"key":"9813_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.47536\/jcrm.v4i1.863","volume":"4","author":"S. E. Moore","year":"2002","unstructured":"Moore, S. E., & Clarke, J. T. (2002). Potential impact of offshore human activities on gray whales. Journal of Cetacean Research and Management, 4, 19\u20195.","journal-title":"Journal of Cetacean Research and Management"},{"key":"9813_CR35","volume-title":"The gray whale Eschrichtius robustus","author":"S. E. Moore","year":"1984","unstructured":"Moore, S. E., & Ljungblad, D. K. (1984). Gray whales in the Beaufort, Chukchi, and Bering seas: Distribution and sound production. In M. L. Jones, S. L. Swartz, & S. Leatherwood (Eds.), The gray whale Eschrichtius robustus. Orlando, FL: Academic, 600 pp."},{"key":"9813_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"734","DOI":"10.1139\/z03-043","volume":"81","author":"S. E. Moore","year":"2003","unstructured":"Moore, S. E., Grebmeier, J. M., & Davies, J. R. (2003). Gray whale distribution relative to forage habitat in the northern Bering Sea: Current conditions and retrospective summary. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 81, 734\u201942.","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Zoology"},{"key":"9813_CR37","first-page":"41384","volume":"64","author":"NMFS (U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service)","year":"1999","unstructured":"NMFS (U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service) (1999). Taking and importing of marine mammals, Offshore seismic activities in the Beaufort Sea, Notice of issuance of an incidental harassment authorization. Federal Register, 64, 41384\u20191391.","journal-title":"Federal Register"},{"key":"9813_CR38","first-page":"21720","volume":"65","author":"NMFS (U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service)","year":"2000","unstructured":"NMFS (U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service) (2000). Small takes of marine mammals incidental to specified activities; Offshore seismic activities in the Beaufort Sea, Notice of receipt of application. Federal Register, 65, 21720\u20191726.","journal-title":"Federal Register"},{"key":"9813_CR39","volume-title":"Low-frequency sound and marine mammals: Current knowledge and research needs","author":"NRC (National Research Council)","year":"1994","unstructured":"NRC (National Research Council) (1994). Low-frequency sound and marine mammals: Current knowledge and research needs. Washington, DC: National Academy Press."},{"key":"9813_CR40","volume-title":"Marine mammals and low frequency sound","author":"NRC (National Research Council)","year":"2000","unstructured":"NRC (National Research Council) (2000). Marine mammals and low frequency sound. Washington, DC: National Academy Press."},{"key":"9813_CR41","volume-title":"Ocean noise and marine mammals","author":"NRC (National Research Council)","year":"2003","unstructured":"NRC (National Research Council) (2003). Ocean noise and marine mammals. Washington, DC: National Academy Press."},{"key":"9813_CR42","volume-title":"Marine mammal populations and ocean noise: Determining when noise causes biologically significant effects","author":"NRC (National Research Council)","year":"2005","unstructured":"NRC (National Research Council) (2005). Marine mammal populations and ocean noise: Determining when noise causes biologically significant effects. Washington, DC: National Academy Press."},{"key":"9813_CR43","unstructured":"Quan, J., & Calambokidis, J. (1999). Marine mammal observations and mitigation associated with USGS seismic surveys in the Southern California Bight in 1999. Report from Cascadia Research, Olympia, Washington, for U.S. Geological Survey, Menlo Park, California, 15 pp."},{"key":"9813_CR44","volume-title":"Marine mammals and noise","author":"W. J. Richardson","year":"1995","unstructured":"Richardson, W. J., Greene, C. R., Jr., Malme, C. I., & Thomson, D. H. (1995). Marine mammals and noise. San Diego, CA: Academic, 576 pp."},{"key":"9813_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rutenko, A. N., Borisov, S. V., Gritsenko, A. V., & Jenkerson, M. R. (2007). Calibrating and monitoring the mitigation zone and estimating acoustic transmission for the 2001 Odoptu 3D seismic survey. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment (this issue).","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-007-9814-z"},{"key":"9813_CR46","unstructured":"SEIC (Sakhalin Energy Investment Company) (2003). Seismic survey closure report: Report on observations of marine mammals from the seismic vessel Orient Explorer and RV Atlas for the period from July 28 til September 13, 2003. Report by Sakhalin Energy Investment Company, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Russia. [available at http:\/\/www.sakhalinenergy.com\/en\/library.asp?p=lib_sel_western_gray_whale&l=whale_recent_research]."},{"key":"9813_CR47","unstructured":"Sobolevsky, E. I. (2000). Marine mammal studies offshore northeast Sakhalin, 1999. Report by the Institute of Marine Biology, Far East Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, Russia, for Sakhalin Energy Investment Company, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Russia, 149 pp. [available at http:\/\/www.sakhalinenergy.com\/en\/library.asp?p=lib_sel_western_gray_whale&l=whale_recent_research]."},{"key":"9813_CR48","unstructured":"Sobolevsky, E. I. (2001). Marine mammal studies offshore northeast Sakhalin, 2000. Report by the Institute of Marine Biology, Far East Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, Russia, for Sakhalin Energy Investment Company, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Russia, 199 pp. [available at http:\/\/www.sakhalinenergy.com\/en\/library.asp?p=lib_sel_western_gray_whale&l=whale_recent_research]."},{"key":"9813_CR49","unstructured":"Stone, C. J. (1998). Cetacean observations during seismic surveys in 1997. JNCC Report 278, Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Aberdeen, Scotland. 55 pp. [available at http:\/\/www.jncc.gov.uk\/page-2632]."},{"key":"9813_CR50","unstructured":"Stone, C. J. (2000). Cetacean obserations during seismic surveys in 1998. JNCC Rep. 301, Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Aberdeen, Scotland. 62 pp. [available at http:\/\/www.jncc.gov.uk\/page-2631]."},{"key":"9813_CR51","unstructured":"Stone, C. J. (2003). The effects of seismic activity on marine mammals. JNCC Report No. 323, Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, Scotland. [available at http:\/\/www.jncc.gov.uk\/page-2337]."},{"key":"9813_CR52","volume-title":"Sound propagation in the sea","author":"R. J. Urick","year":"1982","unstructured":"Urick, R. J. (1982). Sound propagation in the sea. Los Altos, CA: Peninsula Publications."},{"key":"9813_CR53","unstructured":"Weller, D. W., Burdin, A. M., Bradford, A. L., Ivashchenko, Y. V., Tsidulko, G. A., Lang, A. R., & Brownell, R. L., Jr. (2004). Western gray whales off Sakhalin Island, Russia: A joint U.S.\u2013Russian scientific investigation July\u2013September 2003. Report by National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Southwest Fisheries Science Center, La Jolla, CA, Kamchatka Branch of Pacific Institute of Geography, Far East Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Petropavlovsk, Kamchatka, Russia, and Alaska Sealife Center, Seward, AK. 41 pp."},{"key":"9813_CR54","unstructured":"Weller, D. W., Burdin, A. M., Bradford, A. L., Tsidulko, G. A., Ivashchenko, Y. V., & Brownell, R. L., Jr. (2002b). Gray whales off Sakhalin Island, Russia: June\u2013September 2001, A joint U.S.\u2013Russian scientific investigation. Report by Texas A&M University, Galveston, TX, Kamchatka Institute of Ecology and Nature Management, Russian Academy of Sciences, Petropavlovsk, Russia, and National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Southwest Fisheries Science Center, La Jolla, CA, for Sakhalin Energy Investment Company Limited, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Russia, 75 pp. [available at http:\/\/www.sakhalinenergy.com\/en\/library.asp?p=lib_sel_western_gray_whale&l=whale_recent_research]."},{"key":"9813_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.47536\/jcrm.v4i1.861","volume":"4","author":"D. W. Weller","year":"2002","unstructured":"Weller, D. W., Burdin, A. M., & Brownell, R. L., Jr. (2002c). The western North Pacific gray whale: A review of past exploitation, current status, and potential threats. Journal of Cetacean Research and Management, 4, 7\u20192.","journal-title":"Journal of Cetacean Research and Management"},{"key":"9813_CR56","unstructured":"Weller, D. W., Ivashchenko, Y. V., Tsidulko, G. A., Burdin, A. M., & Brownell, R. L., Jr. (2002a). Influence of seismic surveys on western gray whales off Sakhalin Island, Russia. Report SC\/54\/BRG14 to the Scientific Committee, International Whaling Commission, Cambridge."},{"key":"9813_CR57","unstructured":"Weller, D. W., Tsidulko, G. A., Ivashchenko, Y. V., Burdin, A. M., & Brownell, R. L., Jr. (2006). A re-evaluation of the influence of 2001 seismic surveys on western gray whales off Sakhalin Island, Russia. Report SC\/58\/E5 to the Scientific Committee, International Whaling Commission, Cambridge."},{"key":"9813_CR58","unstructured":"Weller, D. W., Burdin, A. M., Bradford, A. L., & W\u00fcrsig, B. G. (2001). Gray whales off Sakhalin Island, Russia: June\u2013September 2000, a joint U.S.\u2013Russian scientific investigation. Report by Texas A&M University, Galveston, TX, and Kamchatka Institute of Ecology and Nature Management, Russian Academy of Sciences, Petropavlovsk, Russia, for Sakhalin Energy Investment Company Limited, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Russia, 56 pp. [available at http:\/\/www.sakhalinenergy.com\/en\/library.asp?p=lib_sel_western_gray_whale&l=whale_recent_research]."},{"key":"9813_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1208","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-7692.1999.tb00886.x","volume":"15","author":"D. W. Weller","year":"1999","unstructured":"Weller, D. W., W\u00fcrsig, B., Bradford, A. L., Burdin, A. M., Blokhin, S. A., Minakuchi, H., et al. (1999). Gray whales (Eschrichtius robustus) off Sakhalin Island, Russia: Seasonal and annual occurrence patterns. Marine Mammal Science, 15, 1208\u2019227.","journal-title":"Marine Mammal Science"},{"key":"9813_CR60","unstructured":"W\u00fcrsig, B., Gailey, G., McDonald, T., Nielson, R., Ortega-Ortiz, J., Wainwright, P., et al. (2002). Western gray whale occurrence patterns and behavior: Shore-based observations off Sakhalin Island, August\u2013September 2001. Report by LGL Limited, Sidney, BC, for Exxon Neftegas Limited, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Russia, 70 p. Available from Exxon Neftegas Limited, c\/o ExxonMobil Development Company, 17001 Northchase Drive #466, Houston, TX 77060, Attention: Daniel Egging."},{"key":"9813_CR61","unstructured":"W\u00fcrsig, B., Weller, D. W., Burdin, A. M., Blokhin, S. A., Reeve, S. M., Bradford, A. L., et al. (1999). Gray whales summering off Sakhalin Island, Far East Russia: July\u2013September 1997. A joint U.S.\u2013Russian scientific investigation. Report by Texas A&M University, Galveston, TX, and Kamchatka Institute of Ecology and Nature Management, Russian Academy of Sciences, Petropavlovsk, Russia, for Sakhalin Energy Investment Company Limited and Exxon Neftegas Limited, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Russia, 103 pp. [available at http:\/\/www.sakhalinenergy.com\/en\/library.asp?p=lib_sel_western_gray_whale&l=whale_recent_research]."},{"key":"9813_CR62","unstructured":"W\u00fcrsig, B., Weller, D. W., Burdin, A. M., Reeve, S. M., Bradford, A. L., & Blokhin, S. A. (2000). Gray whales summering off Sakhalin Island, Far East Russia: July\u2013September 1998, A joint U.S.\u2013Russian scientific investigation. Report by Texas A&M University, Galveston, TX, and Kamchatka Institute of Ecology and Nature Management, Russian Academy of Sciences, Petropavlovsk, Russia, for Sakhalin Energy Investment Company Limited and Exxon Neftegas Limited, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Russia, 133 pp. [available at http:\/\/www.sakhalinenergy.com\/en\/library.asp?p=lib_sel_western_gray_whale&l=whale_recent_research]."},{"key":"9813_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1139\/z86-091","volume":"64","author":"B. W\u00fcrsig","year":"1986","unstructured":"W\u00fcrsig, B., Wells, R. A., & Croll, D. A. (1986). Behavior of gray whales summering near St. Lawrence Island, Bering Sea. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 64, 611\u201921.","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Zoology"},{"key":"9813_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yazvenko, S. B., McDonald, T. L., Blokhin, S. A., Johnson, S. R., Meier, S. K., Melton, H. R., et al. (2007a). Distribution and abundance of western gray whales during a seismic survey near Sakhalin Island, Russia. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment (this issue).","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-007-9809-9"},{"key":"9813_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yazvenko, S. B., McDonald, T. L., Blokhin, S. A., Johnson, S. R., Melton, H. R., Newcomer, M. W., et al. (2007b). Feeding activity of western gray whales during a seismic survey near Sakhalin Island, Russia. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment (this issue).","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-007-9810-3"},{"key":"9813_CR66","unstructured":"Yazvenko, S., McDonald, T. L., Meier, S., Blokhin, S., Johnson, S. R., Vladimirov, V., et al. (2002). Aerial marine mammal monitoring during the 2001 3-D seismic survey of the Odoptu block, northeast Sakhalin Island, Okhotsk Sea, Russia. Report by LGL Limited, Sidney, BC, for Exxon Neftegas Limited, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Russia. 163 p. Available from Exxon Neftegas Limited, c\/o ExxonMobil Development Company, 17001 Northchase Drive #466, Houston, TX 77060, Attention: Daniel Egging."}],"container-title":["Environmental Monitoring and Assessment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10661-007-9813-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10661-007-9813-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10661-007-9813-0.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10661-007-9813-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,17]],"date-time":"2024-02-17T02:46:51Z","timestamp":1708138011000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10661-007-9813-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,7,27]]},"references-count":66,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1-3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,11]]}},"alternative-id":["9813"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10661-007-9813-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["0167-6369","1573-2959"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0167-6369","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-2959","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,7,27]]},"assertion":[{"value":"20 April 2006","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"29 March 2007","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"27 July 2007","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}],"article-number":"1"}}