{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T15:56:28Z","timestamp":1791215788474,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,8,26]],"date-time":"2011-08-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1314316800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Environ Monit Assess"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,1]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-011-1987-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,8,25]],"date-time":"2011-08-25T01:53:41Z","timestamp":1314237221000},"page":"549-559","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":45,"title":["Assessment of phenanthrene bioavailability in aged and unaged soils by mild extraction"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"184","author":[{"given":"Muhammad Imran","family":"Khan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sardar Alam","family":"Cheema","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chaofeng","family":"Shen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Congkai","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xianjin","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiyan","family":"Shi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xincai","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joonhong","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yingxu","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,8,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"1987_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4259","DOI":"10.1021\/es001069+","volume":"34","author":"M Alexander","year":"2000","unstructured":"Alexander, M. (2000). Aging, bioavailability, and overestimation of risk from environmental pollutants. Environmental Science & Technology, 34, 4259\u20134265.","journal-title":"Environmental Science & Technology"},{"key":"1987_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"562","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2006.01.026","volume":"144","author":"IJ Allan","year":"2006","unstructured":"Allan, I. J., Semple, K. T., Hare, R., & Reid, B. J. (2006). Prediction of mono- and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon degradation in spiked soils using cyclodextrin extraction. Environmental Pollution, 144, 562\u2013571.","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"1987_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1845","DOI":"10.1021\/es7021736","volume":"42","author":"E Barriuso","year":"2008","unstructured":"Barriuso, E., Benoit, P., & Dubus, I. G. (2008). Formation of pesticide nonextractable (bound) residues in soil: Magnitude, controlling factors and reversibility. Environmental Science & Technology, 42, 1845\u20131854.","journal-title":"Environmental Science & Technology"},{"key":"1987_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1071\/EN07017","volume":"4","author":"M Barthe","year":"2007","unstructured":"Barthe, M., & Pelletier, E. (2007). Comparing bulk extraction methods for chemically available polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons with bioaccumulation in worms. Environmental Chemistry, 4, 271\u2013283.","journal-title":"Environmental Chemistry"},{"key":"1987_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2006.03.052","volume":"145","author":"M Bergknut","year":"2007","unstructured":"Bergknut, M., Sehlin, E., Lundstedt, S., Andersson, P. L., Haglund, P., & Tysklind, M. (2007). Comparison of techniques for estimating PAH bioavailability: Uptake in Eisenia foetida, passive samplers and leaching using various solvents and additives. Environmental Pollution, 145, 154\u2013160.","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"1987_CR6","first-page":"107","volume":"60","author":"SA Cheema","year":"2010","unstructured":"Cheema, S. A., Khan, M. I., Shen, C. F., Zhang, C. K., Tang, X. J., Chen, L., et al. (2010). Degradation of phenanthrene and pyrene in spiked soils by single and combined plants cultivation. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 60, 107\u2013115.","journal-title":"Journal of Hazardous Materials"},{"key":"1987_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1235","DOI":"10.1016\/S0045-6535(01)00199-0","volume":"46","author":"C Cuypers","year":"2002","unstructured":"Cuypers, C., Pancras, T., Grotenhuis, T., & Rulkens, W. (2002). The estimation of PAH bioavailability in contaminated sediments using hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin and triton x-100 extraction techniques. Chemosphere, 46, 1235\u20131245.","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"1987_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2005.10.054","volume":"144","author":"KJ Doick","year":"2006","unstructured":"Doick, K. J., Clasper, P. J., Urmann, K., & Semple, K. T. (2006). Further validation of the HPCD-technique for the evaluation of PAH microbial availability in soil. Environmental Pollution, 144, 345\u2013354.","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"1987_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1051","DOI":"10.1016\/j.saa.2004.04.031","volume":"61","author":"N Dupuy","year":"2005","unstructured":"Dupuy, N., Barbry, D., Bria, M., Marquis, S., Vrielynck, L., & Kister, J. (2005). 1H NMR study of inclusion compounds of phenylurea derivatives in [beta]-cyclodextrin. Spectrochimica Acta. Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy, 61, 1051\u20131057.","journal-title":"Spectrochimica Acta. Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy"},{"key":"1987_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1201\/9781420039719.pt1","volume-title":"Earthworm ecology","author":"CA Edwards","year":"2004","unstructured":"Edwards, C. A. (2004). The importance of earthworms as key representatives of the soil fauna. In C. A. Edwards (Ed.), Earthworm ecology (2nd ed., pp. 3\u201311). Boca Raton: CRC.","edition":"2"},{"key":"1987_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1016\/0273-2300(82)90004-6","volume":"2","author":"KA Frederick","year":"1982","unstructured":"Frederick, K. A., & Babish, J. G. (1982). Evaluation of mutagenicity and other adverse effects of occupational exposure to sodium azide. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology, 2, 308\u2013322.","journal-title":"Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology"},{"key":"1987_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1021\/es000144d","volume":"35","author":"B Gevao","year":"2001","unstructured":"Gevao, B., Mordaunt, C., Semple, K. T., Piearce, T. G., & Jones, K. C. (2001). Bioavailability of nonextractable (bound) pesticide residues to earthworms. Environmental Science & Technology, 35, 501\u2013507.","journal-title":"Environmental Science & Technology"},{"key":"1987_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2009.07.012","volume":"158","author":"JL Gomez-Eyles","year":"2010","unstructured":"Gomez-Eyles, J. L., Collins, C. D., & Hodson, M. E. (2010). Relative proportions of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons differ between accumulation bioassays and chemical methods to predict bioavailability. Environmental Pollution, 158, 278\u2013284.","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"1987_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8419","DOI":"10.1021\/es8008908","volume":"42","author":"T Hartnik","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hartnik, T., Jensen, J., & Hermens, J. L. M. (2008). Nonexhaustive betacyclodextrin extraction as a chemical tool to estimate bioavailability of hydrophobic pesticides for earthworms. Environmental Science & Technology, 42, 8419\u20138425.","journal-title":"Environmental Science & Technology"},{"key":"1987_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1041","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2008.04.022","volume":"156","author":"ZA Hickman","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hickman, Z. A., Swindell, A. L., Allan, I. J., Rhodes, A. H., Hare, R., Semple, K. T., et al. (2008). Assessing biodegradation potential of PAHs in complex multi contaminant matrices. Environmental Pollution, 156, 1041\u20131045.","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"1987_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2005.03.010","volume":"138","author":"ZA Hickman","year":"2005","unstructured":"Hickman, Z. A., & Reid, B. J. (2005). Towards a more appropriate water based extraction for the assessment of organic contaminant availability. Environmental Pollution, 138, 299\u2013306.","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"1987_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2006.10.040","volume":"148","author":"G Hua","year":"2007","unstructured":"Hua, G., Broderick, J., Semple, K. T., Killham, K., & Singleton, I. (2007). Rapid quantification of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in hydroxypropyl-\u03b2-cyclodextrin (HPCD) soil extracts by synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy (SFS). Environmental Pollution, 148, 176\u2013181.","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"1987_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1021\/es035317o","volume":"39","author":"T Jager","year":"2005","unstructured":"Jager, T., van der Wal, L., Fleuren, R. H. L. J., Barendregt, A., & Hermens, J. L. M. (2005). Bioaccumulation of organic chemicals in contaminated soils: Evaluation of bioassays with earthworms. Environmental Science & Technology, 39, 293\u2013298.","journal-title":"Environmental Science & Technology"},{"key":"1987_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mrgentox.2003.10.004","volume":"557","author":"Y Jian","year":"2004","unstructured":"Jian, Y., Wang, L., Peter, P. F., & Yu, H. T. (2004). Photomutagenicity of 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from the US EPA priority pollutant list. Mutation Research, 557, 99\u2013108.","journal-title":"Mutation Research"},{"key":"1987_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1007\/s00244-010-9517-2","volume":"60","author":"MI Khan","year":"2011","unstructured":"Khan, M. I., Cheema, S. A., Shen, C. F., Zhang, C. K., Tang, X. J., Malik, Z., et al. (2011). Assessment of pyrene bioavailability in soil by mild hydroxypropyl-\u03b2-cyclodextrin extraction. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 60, 107\u2013115.","journal-title":"Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology"},{"key":"1987_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2003.08.014","volume":"57","author":"R Lanno","year":"2004","unstructured":"Lanno, R., Wells, J., Conder, J., Bradham, K., & Basta, N. (2004). The bioavailability of chemicals in soil for earthworms. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 57, 39\u201347.","journal-title":"Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety"},{"key":"1987_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1011","DOI":"10.1016\/S0045-6535(01)00165-5","volume":"46","author":"H-H Liste","year":"2002","unstructured":"Liste, H.-H., & Alexander, M. (2002). Butanol extraction to predict bioavailability of PAHs in soil. Chemosphere, 46, 1011\u20131017.","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"1987_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2005.11.003","volume":"64","author":"ZD Parrish","year":"2006","unstructured":"Parrish, Z. D., White, J. C., Isleyen, M., Gent, M. P. N., Berger, W. I., Eitzer, B. D., et al. (2006). Accumulation of weathered polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) by plant and earthworm species. Chemosphere, 64, 609\u2013618.","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"1987_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1039\/b700720e","volume":"9","author":"A Papadopoulos","year":"2007","unstructured":"Papadopoulos, A., Paton, G. I., Reid, B. J., & Semple, K. T. (2007). Prediction of PAH biodegradation in field contaminated soils using a cyclodextrin extraction technique. Journal of Environmental Monitoring, 9, 516\u2013522.","journal-title":"Journal of Environmental Monitoring"},{"key":"1987_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"548","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2006.09.058","volume":"67","author":"E Puglisi","year":"2007","unstructured":"Puglisi, E., Cappa, F., Fragoulis, G., Trevisan, M., & Del Re, A. M. A. (2007). Bioavailability and degradation of phenanthrene in compost amended soils. Chemosphere, 67, 548\u2013556.","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"1987_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/S0269-7491(99)00206-7","volume":"108","author":"BJ Reid","year":"2000","unstructured":"Reid, B. J., Jones, K. C., & Semple, K. T. (2000a). Bioavailability of persistent organic contaminants in soils and sediments; a perspective on mechanisms, consequences and means of assessment. Environmental Pollution, 108, 103\u2013112.","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"1987_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3174","DOI":"10.1021\/es990946c","volume":"34","author":"BJ Reid","year":"2000","unstructured":"Reid, B. J., Stokes, J. D., Jones, K. C., & Semple, K. T. (2000b). Nonexhaustive cyclodextrin-based extraction technique for the evaluation of PAH bioavailability. Environmental Science & Technology, 34, 3174\u20133179.","journal-title":"Environmental Science & Technology"},{"key":"1987_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"550","DOI":"10.1897\/02-567","volume":"23","author":"BJ Reid","year":"2004","unstructured":"Reid, B. J., Stokes, J. D., Jones, K. C., & Semple, K. T. (2004). Influence of hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin on the extraction and biodegradation of phenanthrene in soil. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 23, 550\u2013556.","journal-title":"Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry"},{"key":"1987_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1325","DOI":"10.1897\/04-336R.1","volume":"24","author":"JD Stokes","year":"2005","unstructured":"Stokes, J. D., Wilkinson, A., Reid, B. J., Jones, K. C., & Semple, K. T. (2005). Prediction of PAH biodegradation in contaminated soils using an aqueous hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin extraction technique. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 24, 1325\u20131330.","journal-title":"Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry"},{"key":"1987_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1007\/s11270-005-7275-y","volume":"166","author":"HW Sun","year":"2005","unstructured":"Sun, H. W., & Li, J. G. (2005). Availability of pyrene in unaged and aged soils to earthworm uptake, butanol extraction and SFE. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, 166, 353\u2013365.","journal-title":"Water, Air, and Soil Pollution"},{"key":"1987_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1126","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2005.05.047","volume":"62","author":"AL Swindell","year":"2006","unstructured":"Swindell, A. L., & Reid, B. J. (2006). Comparison of selected non-exhaustive extraction techniques to assess PAH availability in dissimilar soils. Chemosphere, 62, 1126\u20131134.","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"1987_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"895","DOI":"10.1007\/s11368-010-0252-0","volume":"10","author":"XJ Tang","year":"2010","unstructured":"Tang, X. J., Shen, C. F., Chen, L., Xiao, X., Wu, J. Y., Khan, M. I., et al. (2010). Inorganic and organic pollution in agricultural soil from an emerging e-waste recycling town in Taizhou area, China. Jounal of Soils and Sediments, 10, 895\u2013906.","journal-title":"Jounal of Soils and Sediments"},{"key":"1987_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1039\/B617338C","volume":"9","author":"Z Wang","year":"2007","unstructured":"Wang, Z., Chen, J. W., Yang, P., Qiao, X. L., & Tian, F. L. (2007). Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in Dalian soils: Distribution and toxicity assessment. Journal of Environmental Monitoring, 9, 199\u2013204.","journal-title":"Journal of Environmental Monitoring"},{"key":"1987_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1303","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2010.01.016","volume":"158","author":"F Wong","year":"2010","unstructured":"Wong, F., & Bidleman, T. F. (2010). Hydroxypropyl-b-cyclodextrin as nonexhaustive extractant for organochlorine pesticides and polychlorinated biphenyls in muck soil. Environmental Pollution, 158, 1303\u20131310.","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"}],"container-title":["Environmental Monitoring and Assessment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10661-011-1987-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10661-011-1987-9\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10661-011-1987-9","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,30]],"date-time":"2019-05-30T21:00:19Z","timestamp":1559250019000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10661-011-1987-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,8,26]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,1]]}},"alternative-id":["1987"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10661-011-1987-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["0167-6369","1573-2959"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0167-6369","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-2959","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,8,26]]}}}