{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]],"date-time":"2026-10-08T19:53:39Z","timestamp":1791489219878,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":104,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,29]],"date-time":"2025-04-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1745884800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,29]],"date-time":"2025-04-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1745884800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Environ Monit Assess"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-025-14043-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,29]],"date-time":"2025-04-29T15:45:45Z","timestamp":1745941545000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["A critical review of innovative strategies for the sustainable management of solid waste generated in the health institutions of Zimbabwe"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"197","author":[{"given":"Zhavairo","family":"Tafadzwa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jerie","family":"Steven","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,29]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"14043_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsps.2012.04.001","volume":"20","author":"E Abahussain","year":"2012","unstructured":"Abahussain, E., Waheedi, M., & Koshy, S. (2012). Practice, awareness and opinion of pharmacists toward disposal of unwanted medications in Kuwait. Saudi Pharmaceutical Journal, 20(3), 195\u2013201. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jsps.2012.04.001","journal-title":"Saudi Pharmaceutical Journal"},{"issue":"2","key":"14043_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e9","DOI":"10.1002\/puh2.9","volume":"1","author":"YA Adebisi","year":"2022","unstructured":"Adebisi, Y. A., Nwogu, I. B., Alaran, A. J., Badmos, A. O., Bamgboye, A. O., Rufai, B. O., Okonji, O. C., Malik, M. O., Teibo, J. O., Abdalla, S. F., & Lucero-Prisno, D. E., III. (2022). Revisiting the issue of access to medicines in Africa: Challenges and recommendations. Public Health Challenges, 1(2), e9. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/puh2.9","journal-title":"Public Health Challenges"},{"key":"14043_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Adu, R. O., Gyasi, S. F., Essumang, D. K., & Otabil, K. B. (2020). Medical waste-sorting and management practices in five hospitals in Ghana. Journal of environmental and public health, 2020,. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2020\/2934296","DOI":"10.1155\/2020\/2934296"},{"issue":"8","key":"14043_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1080\/03091902.2020.1825847","volume":"44","author":"YK Ahmed","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ahmed, Y. K., Ibitoye, M. O., Zubair, A. R., Oladejo, J. M., Yahaya, S. A., Abdulsalam, S. O., & Ajibola, R. O. (2020). Low-cost biofuel-powered autoclaving machine for use in rural health care centres. Journal of Medical Engineering & Technology, 44(8), 489\u2013497. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/03091902.2020.1825847","journal-title":"Journal of Medical Engineering & Technology"},{"issue":"2","key":"14043_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.3390\/pharmacy7020057","volume":"7","author":"KAI Albaroodi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Albaroodi, K. A. I. (2019). Pharmacists\u2019 knowledge regarding drug disposal in Karbala. Pharmacy, 7(2), 57. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/pharmacy7020057","journal-title":"Pharmacy"},{"issue":"3","key":"14043_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.53388\/20220202012","volume":"4","author":"AL Alkhaqani","year":"2022","unstructured":"Alkhaqani, A. L. (2022). Exposure to sharp injuries among hospital medical waste handlers. Toxicology Communications, 4(3), 12. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53388\/20220202012","journal-title":"Toxicology Communications"},{"issue":"4","key":"14043_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.3390\/pharmacy8040221","volume":"8","author":"A Alshemari","year":"2020","unstructured":"Alshemari, A., Breen, L., Quinn, G., & Sivarajah, U. (2020). Can we create a circular pharmaceutical supply chain (CPSC) to reduce medicines waste? Pharmacy, 8(4), 221. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/pharmacy8040221","journal-title":"Pharmacy"},{"issue":"11","key":"14043_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.3390\/environments9110146","volume":"9","author":"M Attrah","year":"2022","unstructured":"Attrah, M., Elmanadely, A., Akter, D., & Rene, E. R. (2022). A review on medical waste management: Treatment, recycling, and disposal options. Environments, 9(11), 146. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/environments9110146","journal-title":"Environments"},{"issue":"1","key":"14043_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-016-2916-1","volume":"16","author":"O Awodele","year":"2016","unstructured":"Awodele, O., Adewoye, A. A., & Oparah, A. C. (2016). Assessment of medical waste management in seven hospitals in Lagos, Nigeria. BMC Public Health, 16(1), 1\u201311. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12889-016-2916-1","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"1_suppl","key":"14043_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1177\/0734242X211000437","volume":"39","author":"E Babaee Tirkolaee","year":"2021","unstructured":"Babaee Tirkolaee, E., & Ayd\u0131n, N. S. (2021). A sustainable medical waste collection and transportation model for pandemics. Waste Management & Research, 39(1_suppl), 34\u201344. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0734242X211000437","journal-title":"Waste Management & Research"},{"issue":"10\u201311","key":"14043_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1338","DOI":"10.1080\/13549839.2022.2048258","volume":"27","author":"S Carenzo","year":"2022","unstructured":"Carenzo, S., Juarez, P., & Becerra, L. (2022). Is there room for a circular economy \u201cfrom below\u201d? Reflections on privatisation and commoning of circular waste loops in Argentina. Local Environment, 27(10\u201311), 1338-1354.8. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/13549839.2022.2048258","journal-title":"Local Environment"},{"key":"14043_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chandramohan, A., Mendonca, J., Shankar, N. R., Baheti, N. U., Krishnan, N. K., & Suma, M. S. (2014). Automated waste segregator. In 2014 Texas instruments India educators' conference (TIIEC)\u00a0(pp. 1-6). IEEE.","DOI":"10.1109\/TIIEC.2014.009"},{"key":"14043_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105600","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resconrec.2021.105600","volume":"170","author":"C Chen","year":"2021","unstructured":"Chen, C., Chen, J., Fang, R., Ye, F., Yang, Z., Wang, Z., Shi, F., & Tan, W. (2021). What medical waste management system may cope With COVID-19 pandemic: Lessons from Wuhan. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 170, 105600. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.resconrec.2021.105600","journal-title":"Resources, Conservation and Recycling"},{"issue":"4","key":"14043_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1007\/s42797-023-00085-5","volume":"5","author":"A Chireshe","year":"2023","unstructured":"Chireshe, A., Kowe, P., Musasa, T., Shabani, T., Shabani, T., & Moyo, S. B. (2023). Assessment of ergonomic risks among refuse collectors in municipalities of Harare District, Zimbabwe. Safety in Extreme Environments, 5(4), 317\u2013328. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s42797-023-00085-5","journal-title":"Safety in Extreme Environments"},{"issue":"3","key":"14043_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1007\/s42797-023-00080-w","volume":"5","author":"A Chireshe","year":"2023","unstructured":"Chireshe, A., Shabani, T., & Shabani, T. (2023). Safety and health risks associated with illegal municipal solid waste disposal in urban Zimbabwe. \u201cA case of Masvingo City.\u201d Safety in Extreme Environments, 5(3), 243\u2013252. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s42797-023-00080-w","journal-title":"Safety in Extreme Environments"},{"issue":"9","key":"14043_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1149","DOI":"10.1177\/0734242X211029175","volume":"39","author":"JM Chisholm","year":"2021","unstructured":"Chisholm, J. M., Zamani, R., Negm, A. M., Said, N., Abdel daiem, M. M., Dibaj, M., & Akrami, M. (2021). Sustainable waste management of medical waste in African developing countries: A narrative review. Waste Management & Research, 39(9), 1149\u20131163. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0734242X211029175","journal-title":"Waste Management & Research"},{"key":"14043_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Chitongo, L., Mayisa, J. M., spsampsps Zhanda, K. (2023). COVID-19\u2019s impacts on cities: Insights on the provision of safe water, sanitation and waste management in Zimbabwe. In COVID-19 in Zimbabwe: Trends, dynamics and implications in the agricultural, environmental and water sectors (pp. 207-218). Springer International Publishing. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-031-21472-1_14","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-21472-1_14"},{"key":"14043_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"146220","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.146220","volume":"778","author":"AK Das","year":"2021","unstructured":"Das, A. K., Islam, M. N., Billah, M. M., & Sarker, A. (2021). COVID-19 pandemic and healthcare solid waste management strategy\u2014A mini-review. Science of the Total Environment, 778, 146220. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.146220","journal-title":"Science of the Total Environment"},{"key":"14043_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Dasila, H., Joshi, D., Verma, S., Maithani, D., Rawat, S. K., Kumar, A., Suyal, N., Kumar, N., Suyal, D. C. (2023). Hazardous waste: Impact and disposal strategies. In Advanced microbial techniques in agriculture, environment, and health management\u00a0(pp. 153-166). Academic Press.. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/B978-0-323-91643-1.00006-5","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-323-91643-1.00006-5"},{"issue":"01","key":"14043_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"006","DOI":"10.4103\/JLP.JLP_89_17","volume":"10","author":"P Datta","year":"2018","unstructured":"Datta, P., Mohi, G., & Chander, J. (2018). Biomedical waste management in India: Critical appraisal. Journal of Laboratory Physicians, 10(01), 006\u2013014. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/JLP.JLP_89_17","journal-title":"Journal of Laboratory Physicians"},{"issue":"1","key":"14043_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.3390\/recycling6010006","volume":"6","author":"JK Debrah","year":"2021","unstructured":"Debrah, J. K., Vidal, D. G., & Dinis, M. A. P. (2021). Raising awareness on solid waste management through formal education for sustainability: A developing countries evidence review. Recycling, 6(1), 6. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/recycling6010006","journal-title":"Recycling"},{"issue":"10","key":"14043_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1818","DOI":"10.1002\/wer.1442","volume":"92","author":"D Deng","year":"2020","unstructured":"Deng, D., Zhang, L., Dong, M., Samuel, R. E., Ofori-Boadu, A., & Lamssali, M. (2020). Radioactive waste: A review. Water Environment Research, 92(10), 1818\u20131825. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/wer.1442","journal-title":"Water Environment Research"},{"key":"14043_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5281","DOI":"10.37896\/jxu14.5\/573","volume":"14","author":"G Devi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Devi, G., Yasoda, K., Manian, D., & Balasubramanian, K. (2020). Automatic health care waste segregation and disposal system. Xian Dianzi Keji Daxue Xuebao\/Journal of Xidian University, 14, 5281\u20135290. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.37896\/jxu14.5\/573","journal-title":"Xian Dianzi Keji Daxue Xuebao\/Journal of Xidian University"},{"issue":"2","key":"14043_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.3390\/world5020018","volume":"5","author":"E Dube","year":"2024","unstructured":"Dube, E., & Okuthe, G. E. (2024). Plastic and micro\/nanoplastic pollution in Sub-Saharan Africa: Challenges, impacts, and solutions. World, 5(2), 325\u2013345. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/world5020018","journal-title":"World"},{"issue":"11","key":"14043_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2465","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.26159","volume":"92","author":"T Dzinamarira","year":"2020","unstructured":"Dzinamarira, T., Dzobo, M., & Chitungo, I. (2020). COVID-19: A perspective on Africa\u2019s capacity and response. Journal of Medical Virology, 92(11), 2465\u20132472. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jmv.26159","journal-title":"Journal of Medical Virology"},{"issue":"57","key":"14043_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29108","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2020.12.069","volume":"46","author":"AA Erdogan","year":"2021","unstructured":"Erdogan, A. A., & Yilmazoglu, M. Z. (2021). Plasma gasification of the medical waste. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 46(57), 29108\u201329125. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2020.12.069","journal-title":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"14043_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Evans, A. M., Matos, P. V. and Santos, V. (2021). The state as a large-scale aggregator: Statist neoliberalism and waste management in Portugal. In Capitalism in crisis? (pp. 99\u2013118). Routledge.","DOI":"10.4324\/9781003158820-6"},{"key":"14043_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Flores, M. G., & Tan, J. (2019). Literature review of automated waste segregation system using machine learning: A comprehensive analysis. International journal of simulation: systems, science and technology, 11,. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5013\/IJSSST.a.20.S2.15","DOI":"10.5013\/IJSSST.a.20.S2.15"},{"issue":"2","key":"14043_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.3390\/jox11020005","volume":"11","author":"LDAA Freitas","year":"2021","unstructured":"Freitas, L. D. A. A., & Radis-Baptista, G. (2021). Pharmaceutical pollution and disposal of expired, unused, and unwanted medicines in the Brazilian context. Journal of Xenobiotics, 11(2), 61\u201376. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jox11020005","journal-title":"Journal of Xenobiotics"},{"key":"14043_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Ghasemi, M. K., Yusuff, R. B. M. (2016). Advantages and disadvantages of healthcare waste treatment and disposal alternatives: Malaysian scenario. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 25(1). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15244\/pjoes\/59322","DOI":"10.15244\/pjoes\/59322"},{"key":"14043_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Gubernatorov, A., Aleksandrova, I. (2021). Tools for managing business processes in the municipal solid waste system. In IOP conference series: Earth and environmental science (Vol. 666, No. 6, p. 062144). IOP Publishing. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/1755-1315\/666\/6\/062144","DOI":"10.1088\/1755-1315\/666\/6\/062144"},{"key":"14043_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107680","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resconrec.2024.107680","volume":"207","author":"P Harris","year":"2024","unstructured":"Harris, P., & McCabe, B. K. (2024). Technical evaluation of steam sterilisation coupled with gasification to improve circularity of Australian hospital waste management: A case study. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 207, 107680. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.resconrec.2024.107680","journal-title":"Resources, Conservation and Recycling"},{"key":"14043_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"141652","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.141652","volume":"749","author":"S Ilyas","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ilyas, S., Srivastava, R. R., & Kim, H. (2020). Disinfection technology and strategies for COVID-19 hospital and bio-medical waste management. Science of the Total Environment, 749, 141652. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.141652","journal-title":"Science of the Total Environment"},{"issue":"3","key":"14043_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1007\/s40572-024-00452-9","volume":"11","author":"S Jerie","year":"2024","unstructured":"Jerie, S., Mutekwa, T. V., Mudyazhezha, O. C., Shabani, T., & Shabani, T. (2024). Environmental and human health problems associated with hospital wastewater management in Zimbabwe. Current Environmental Health Reports, 11(3), 380\u2013389. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40572-024-00452-9","journal-title":"Current Environmental Health Reports"},{"key":"14043_CR35","unstructured":"Jerie, S., Musasa, T. (2022). Solid waste management and the COVID 19 pandemic lockdown in Zvishavane Town, Zimbabwe. Ethiopian Journal of Environmental Studies & Management, 15(3). https:\/\/ejesm.org\/doi\/v15i3.5"},{"key":"14043_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1007\/s42768-021-00078-9","volume":"1","author":"X Jiang","year":"2019","unstructured":"Jiang, X., Li, Y., & Yan, J. (2019). Hazardous waste incineration in a rotary kiln: A review. Waste Disposal & Sustainable Energy, 1, 3\u201337. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s42768-021-00078-9","journal-title":"Waste Disposal & Sustainable Energy"},{"key":"14043_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kadam, A., Patil, S., Patil, S., Tumkur, A. (2016). Pharmaceutical waste management an overview. Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice, 9(1). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5530\/ijopp.9.1.2","DOI":"10.5530\/ijopp.9.1.2"},{"key":"14043_CR38","unstructured":"Kagura, R. (2020). Impact of sanctions: The human cost on Zimbabwe. Department of development studies."},{"key":"14043_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kenny, C. and Priyadarshini, A. (2021). Review of current healthcare waste management methods and their effect on global health. In Healthcare\u00a0(vol. 9, No. 3, p. 284). MDPI. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/healthcare9030284","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare9030284"},{"key":"14043_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115744","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trac.2019.115744","volume":"122","author":"NA Khan","year":"2020","unstructured":"Khan, N. A., Khan, S. U., Ahmed, S., Farooqi, I. H., Yousefi, M., Mohammadi, A. A., & Changani, F. (2020). Recent trends in disposal and treatment technologies of emerging-pollutants\u2014A critical review. TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry, 122, 115744. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.trac.2019.115744","journal-title":"TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry"},{"key":"14043_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101990","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jwpe.2021.101990","volume":"41","author":"MT Khan","year":"2021","unstructured":"Khan, M. T., Shah, I. A., Ihsanullah, I., Naushad, M., Ali, S., Shah, S. H. A., & Mohammad, A. W. (2021). Hospital wastewater as a source of environmental contamination: An overview of management practices, environmental risks, and treatment processes. Journal of Water Process Engineering, 41, 101990. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jwpe.2021.101990","journal-title":"Journal of Water Process Engineering"},{"issue":"4","key":"14043_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101997","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jksus.2022.101997","volume":"34","author":"AH Khan","year":"2022","unstructured":"Khan, A. H., Sharholy, M., Alam, P., Al-Mansour, A. I., Ahmad, K., Kamal, M. A., Alam, S., Pervez, M. N., & Naddeo, V. (2022). Evaluation of cost benefit analysis of municipal solid waste management systems. Journal of King Saud University-Science, 34(4), 101997. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jksus.2022.101997","journal-title":"Journal of King Saud University-Science"},{"key":"14043_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1440","DOI":"10.17762\/pae.v58i1.926","volume":"58","author":"K Khaw-ngern","year":"2021","unstructured":"Khaw-ngern, K., Peuchthonglang, P., Klomkul, L., & Khaw-ngern, C. (2021). The 9Rs strategies for the circular economy 3.0. Journal of Educational Psychology, 58, 1440\u20131446.","journal-title":"Journal of Educational Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"14043_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1935532","DOI":"10.1080\/27658511.2021.1935532","volume":"7","author":"JM Kihila","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kihila, J. M., Wernsted, K., & Kaseva, M. (2021). Waste segregation and potential for recycling\u2014A case study in Dar es Salaam City, Tanzania. Sustainable Environment, 7(1), 1935532. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/27658511.2021.1935532","journal-title":"Sustainable Environment"},{"key":"14043_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.3389\/fphy.2020.00074","volume":"8","author":"M Laroussi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Laroussi, M. (2020). Cold plasma in medicine and healthcare: The new frontier in low temperature plasma applications. Frontiers in Physics, 8, 74. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fphy.2020.00074","journal-title":"Frontiers in Physics"},{"issue":"2","key":"14043_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1109\/TRPMS.2021.3135118","volume":"6","author":"M Laroussi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Laroussi, M., Bekeschus, S., Keidar, M., Bogaerts, A., Fridman, A., Lu, X., Ostrikov, K., Hori, M., Stapelmann, K., Miller, V., & Reuter, S. (2021). Low-temperature plasma for biology, hygiene, and medicine: Perspective and roadmap. IEEE Transactions on Radiation and Plasma Medical Sciences, 6(2), 127\u2013157.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Radiation and Plasma Medical Sciences"},{"issue":"22","key":"14043_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14820","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph192214820","volume":"19","author":"SM Lee","year":"2022","unstructured":"Lee, S. M., & Lee, D. (2022). Effective medical waste management for sustainable green healthcare. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(22), 14820. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph192214820","journal-title":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health"},{"key":"14043_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Letcher, T. M. (2020). Introduction to plastic waste and recycling. In plastic waste and recycling (pp. 3\u201312). Academic Press. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/B978-0-12-817880-5.00001-3","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-817880-5.00001-3"},{"key":"14043_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Madankar, A., Patil, M., Khandait, P. (2019). Automated waste segregation system and its approach towards generation of ethanol. In 2019 5th international conference on advanced computing & communication systems (ICACCS) (pp. 571\u2013573). IEEE. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/ICACCS.2019.8728358","DOI":"10.1109\/ICACCS.2019.8728358"},{"key":"14043_CR50","unstructured":"Mangizvo, R. V., & Chinamasa, R. (2008). Solid medical waste management: The case of Kwekwe City in Midlands Province, Zimbabwe. Journal of Sustainable Development in Africa,\u00a010(3)."},{"key":"14043_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Marques, C. T., Fritzen Gomes, B. M. (2022). Reuse, reduce, recycle. In Responsible consumption and production (pp. 626\u2013634). Springer International Publishing. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-95726-5_67","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-95726-5_67"},{"key":"14043_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Marumahoko, S., Afolabi, O. S., Sadie, Y., Nhede, N. T. (2020). Governance and urban service delivery in Zimbabwe. http:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/2263\/81400","DOI":"10.35293\/srsa.v42i1.194"},{"issue":"1","key":"14043_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e059134","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2021-059134","volume":"13","author":"T Mashe","year":"2023","unstructured":"Mashe, T., Chaibva, B. V., Nair, P., Sani, K. A., Jallow, M., Tarupiwa, A., Goredema, A., Munyanyi, M., Chimusoro, A., Mpala, N., & Masunda, K. P. (2023). Descriptive epidemiology of the cholera outbreak in Zimbabwe 2018\u20132019: Role of multi-sectorial approach in cholera epidemic control. British Medical Journal Open, 13(1), e059134. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmjopen-2021-059134","journal-title":"British Medical Journal Open"},{"issue":"2","key":"14043_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109309","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jece.2023.109309","volume":"11","author":"HG Mazzei","year":"2023","unstructured":"Mazzei, H. G., & Specchia, S. (2023). Latest insights on technologies for the treatment of solid medical waste: A review. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 11(2), 109309. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jece.2023.109309","journal-title":"Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering"},{"key":"14043_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104332","DOI":"10.1016\/j.robot.2022.104332","volume":"161","author":"I Mehta","year":"2023","unstructured":"Mehta, I., Hsueh, H. Y., Taghipour, S., Li, W., & Saeedi, S. (2023). UV disinfection robots: A review. Robotics and Autonomous Systems, 161, 104332. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.robot.2022.104332","journal-title":"Robotics and Autonomous Systems"},{"key":"14043_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Mishan, E. J., Quah, E. (2020). Cost-benefit analysis. Routledge. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9781351029780","DOI":"10.4324\/9781351029780"},{"key":"14043_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105508","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resconrec.2021.105508","volume":"169","author":"C Moretti","year":"2021","unstructured":"Moretti, C., Hamelin, L., Jakobsen, L. G., Junginger, M. H., Steingrimsdottir, M. M., H\u00f8ibye, L., & Shen, L. (2021). Cradle-to-grave life cycle assessment of single-use cups made from PLA, PP and PET. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 169, 105508. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.resconrec.2021.105508","journal-title":"Resources, Conservation and Recycling"},{"key":"14043_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Moyo, M. T. G. (2023). Unveiling the absence of a local medical device and biomaterials manufacturing industry in Zimbabwe: A literature review. Health Technology Assessment in Action. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18502\/htaa.v7i2.13815","DOI":"10.18502\/htaa.v7i2.13815"},{"issue":"6","key":"14043_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.18502\/htaa.v7i2.13815","volume":"39","author":"M Mudzonga","year":"2022","unstructured":"Mudzonga, M. (2022). Migration management and health service delivery: A case of the Zimbabwe public health sector. Development Southern Africa, 39(6), 801\u2013812. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18502\/htaa.v7i2.13815","journal-title":"Development Southern Africa"},{"issue":"4","key":"14043_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.7196\/samj.2022.v112i4.16080","volume":"112","author":"G Murewanhema","year":"2022","unstructured":"Murewanhema, G. (2022). Public health sector capacity and resilience building in Zimbabwe: An urgent priority as further waves of COVID-19 are imminent. SAMJ: South African Medical Journal, 112(4), 249\u2013250. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7196\/samj.2022.v112i4.16080","journal-title":"SAMJ: South African Medical Journal"},{"key":"14043_CR61","unstructured":"Musasa, T., & Jerie, S. (2022). Solid waste management and the COVID 19 pandemic lockdown in Zvishavane town, Zimbabwe."},{"key":"14043_CR62","unstructured":"Mwapaura, K., Chikoko, W. (2021). The impact of COVID-19 on persons with disabilities induced by road accidents in Zimbabwe: The case of Budiriro high density suburb, Harare, Zimbabwe."},{"issue":"1","key":"14043_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1007\/s10163-022-01551-1","volume":"25","author":"R Negishi","year":"2023","unstructured":"Negishi, R., & Kawahara, K. (2023). Infectious waste management in Japan: Assessment of current trends in waste measurement and reporting in general and psychiatric hospitals. Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management, 25(1), 421\u2013429. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10163-022-01551-1","journal-title":"Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management"},{"issue":"5","key":"14043_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2331","DOI":"10.18203\/2394-6040.ijcmph20221261","volume":"9","author":"ST Nyakatswau","year":"2022","unstructured":"Nyakatswau, S. T., Bangure, D., Pierre, G., & Nyika, H. (2022). Disposal of medical waste: A legal perspective in Zimbabwe. International Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health, 9(5), 2331. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18203\/2394-6040.ijcmph20221261","journal-title":"International Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health"},{"key":"14043_CR65","unstructured":"Nyekwere, E. H. (2021). A legal assessment of the impact of the improper disposal of medical waste in Nigeria. Nnamdi Azikiwe University Journal of Internantional Law and Jurisprudence, 12(1), 25\u201345."},{"key":"14043_CR66","unstructured":"Oyawale, F. A., Olaoye, A. E. (2007). Design and construction of an autoclave. http:\/\/www.akamaiuniversity.us\/PJST.htm"},{"key":"14043_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Ozbay, G., Jones, M., Gadde, M., Isah, S., & Attarwala, T. (2021). Design and operation of effective landfills with minimal effects on the environment and human health. Journal of Environmental and Public Health, 2021,. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2021\/6921607","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/6921607"},{"key":"14043_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Payne, A., Nay, Z., & Maguire, R. (2021). Regulating a circular economy for textiles in Astralia.","DOI":"10.31880\/10344\/10245"},{"key":"14043_CR69","unstructured":"Permana, A. S., Bandhari, B. S., Ovhal, N. A. (2022). The engineering of zero waste: Between sustainability and waste production: This paper aims to understand the cradle to grave process in zero-waste at landfill site of municipal waste management system. Innovative Engineering and Sustainability Journal, 1(1), 38\u201349. https:\/\/iesj.ft.uns.ac.id\/iesj\/article\/view\/6"},{"issue":"1","key":"14043_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cjpre.2021.04.015","volume":"18","author":"ND Phonchi-Tshekiso","year":"2020","unstructured":"Phonchi-Tshekiso, N. D., Mmopelwa, G., & Chanda, R. (2020). From public to private solid waste management: Stakeholders\u2019 perspectives on private-public solid waste management in Lobatse, Botswana. Chinese Journal of Population, Resources and Environment, 18(1), 42\u201348. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cjpre.2021.04.015","journal-title":"Chinese Journal of Population, Resources and Environment"},{"key":"14043_CR71","unstructured":"Potting, J., Hekkert, M. P., Worrell, E., Hanemaaijer, A. (2017). Circular economy: Measuring innovation in the product chain.\u00a0Planbureau voor de Leefomgeving, (2544)."},{"issue":"11","key":"14043_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2941","DOI":"10.1021\/acsphotonics.0c01245","volume":"7","author":"M Raeiszadeh","year":"2020","unstructured":"Raeiszadeh, M., & Adeli, B. (2020). A critical review on ultraviolet disinfection systems against COVID-19 outbreak: Applicability, validation, and safety considerations. ACS Photonics, 7(11), 2941\u20132951. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acsphotonics.0c01245","journal-title":"ACS Photonics"},{"issue":"1","key":"14043_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.4102\/phcfm.v9i1.1639","volume":"9","author":"SC Ray","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ray, S. C., & Masuka, N. (2017). Facilitators and barriers to effective primary health care in Zimbabwe. African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine, 9(1), 1\u20132. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4102\/phcfm.v9i1.1639","journal-title":"African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine"},{"key":"14043_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Sanathkumar, G., Nagesh, K. J., Hadimani, G., Charanraj, B. R., Honnavalli, P. B. (2021). Smart waste segregation. In 2021 IEEE 9th region 10 humanitarian technology conference (R10-HTC) (pp. 01\u201306). IEEE. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/R10-HTC53172.2021.9641526","DOI":"10.1109\/R10-HTC53172.2021.9641526"},{"key":"14043_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100052","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cscee.2020.100052","volume":"2","author":"S Sangkham","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sangkham, S. (2020). Face mask and medical waste disposal during the novel COVID-19 pandemic in Asia. Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering, 2, 100052. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cscee.2020.100052","journal-title":"Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering"},{"issue":"3","key":"14043_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpor.2019.07.013","volume":"64","author":"JI Sasaki","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sasaki, J. I., & Imazato, S. (2020). Autoclave sterilization of dental handpieces: A literature review. Journal of Prosthodontic Research, 64(3), 239\u2013242. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpor.2019.07.013","journal-title":"Journal of Prosthodontic Research"},{"key":"14043_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"849","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matpr.2021.09.507","volume":"60","author":"P Saxena","year":"2022","unstructured":"Saxena, P., Pradhan, I. P., & Kumar, D. (2022). Redefining bio medical waste management during COVID-19 in India: A way forward. Materials Today: Proceedings, 60, 849\u2013858. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.matpr.2021.09.507","journal-title":"Materials Today: Proceedings"},{"issue":"3","key":"14043_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1728-4465.2014.00393.x","volume":"45","author":"G Sedgh","year":"2014","unstructured":"Sedgh, G., Singh, S., & Hussain, R. (2014). Intended and unintended pregnancies worldwide in 2012 and recent trends. Studies in Family Planning, 45(3), 301\u2013314. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1728-4465.2014.00393.x","journal-title":"Studies in Family Planning"},{"issue":"45","key":"14043_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100248","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-023-29391-y","volume":"30","author":"T Shabani","year":"2023","unstructured":"Shabani, T., & Jerie, S. (2023). A review on the effectiveness of integrated management system in institutional solid waste management in Zimbabwe. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 30(45), 100248\u2013100264. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-023-29391-y","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research"},{"issue":"4","key":"14043_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2233","DOI":"10.1007\/s43615-023-00268-z","volume":"3","author":"T Shabani","year":"2023","unstructured":"Shabani, T., Jerie, S., & Shabani, T. (2023a). Applicability of the life cycle assessment model in solid waste management in Zimbabwe. Circular Economy and Sustainability, 3(4), 2233\u20132253. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s43615-023-00268-z","journal-title":"Circular Economy and Sustainability"},{"key":"14043_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Shabani, T., Mutekwa, V. T., & Shabani, T. (2023b). Developing a sustainable integrated solid waste management framework for rural hospitals in Chirumanzu District, Zimbabwe. Circular Economy and Sustainability, 1\u201335. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s43615-023-00313-x","DOI":"10.1007\/s43615-023-00313-x"},{"issue":"2","key":"14043_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1269","DOI":"10.1007\/s43615-024-00344-y","volume":"4","author":"T Shabani","year":"2024","unstructured":"Shabani, T., Jerie, S., Mutekwa, T. V., & Shabani, T. (2024). Electronic waste: 21st century scenario in Zimbabwe\u2014A review. Circular Economy and Sustainability, 4(2), 1269\u20131284. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s43615-024-00344-y","journal-title":"Circular Economy and Sustainability"},{"issue":"1","key":"14043_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65x","DOI":"10.20944\/preprints202306.2232.v1","volume":"6","author":"NK Sharma","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sharma, N. K., & Sharma, L. (2019). Bio-medical waste management: An overview of various technologies. International Journal of Research and Analytical Reviews, 6(1), 65x\u201373x. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.20944\/preprints202306.2232.v1","journal-title":"International Journal of Research and Analytical Reviews"},{"key":"14043_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105052","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resconrec.2020.105052","volume":"162","author":"HB Sharma","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sharma, H. B., Vanapalli, K. R., Cheela, V. S., Ranjan, V. P., Jaglan, A. K., Dubey, B., Goel, S., & Bhattacharya, J. (2020). Challenges, opportunities, and innovations for effective solid waste management during and post COVID-19 pandemic. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 162, 105052. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.resconrec.2020.105052","journal-title":"Resources, Conservation and Recycling"},{"issue":"39","key":"14043_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"58514","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-022-21578-z","volume":"29","author":"A Siddiqua","year":"2022","unstructured":"Siddiqua, A., Hahladakis, J. N., & Al-Attiya, W. A. K. (2022). An overview of the environmental pollution and health effects associated with waste landfilling and open dumping. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 29(39), 58514\u201358536. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-022-21578-z","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research"},{"issue":"11","key":"14043_CR86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2000","DOI":"10.1080\/10643389.2021.1885325","volume":"52","author":"N Singh","year":"2022","unstructured":"Singh, N., Ogunseitan, O. A., & Tang, Y. (2022). Medical waste: Current challenges and future opportunities for sustainable management. Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology, 52(11), 2000\u20132022. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10643389.2021.1885325","journal-title":"Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology"},{"key":"14043_CR87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Sozer, H., Sozen, H., & Utkucu, D. (2020). Waste potential of a building through gate-to-grave approach based on life cycle assessment (LCA). Interaction Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning, 15(2), 165\u2013171. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18280\/ijsdp.150206","DOI":"10.18280\/ijsdp.150206"},{"key":"14043_CR88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2023.11.034","volume":"174","author":"Y Tao","year":"2024","unstructured":"Tao, Y., Feng, Q., & Chen, Y. (2024). Improving long-term operation performance of hazardous waste rotary kiln incineration facilities: An evaluation with DEA model. Waste Management, 174, 575\u2013584. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wasman.2023.11.034","journal-title":"Waste Management"},{"issue":"3","key":"14043_CR89","first-page":"15","volume":"7","author":"P Taru","year":"2005","unstructured":"Taru, P., & Kuvarega, A. T. (2005). The Case of Parirenyatwa Hospital. ReSource, 7(3), 15\u201321.","journal-title":"ReSource"},{"key":"14043_CR90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Taru, P. (2005). Solid medical waste management. The case of Parirenyatwa Hospital, Zimbabwe. Revista Biom\u00e9dica, 16(3), 153\u2013158. http:\/\/www.uady.mx\/sitios\/biomedic\/revbiomed\/pdf\/rb051631.pdf","DOI":"10.32776\/revbiomed.v16i3.412"},{"key":"14043_CR91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.14426\/jacl.v6i.1275","volume":"6","author":"KT Tashu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Tashu, K. T., & Makiva, M. (2022). Local government revenue leakages through corruption during the Covid-19 pandemic in Africa: The case of Zimbabwe. JACL, 6, 80.","journal-title":"JACL"},{"key":"14043_CR92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tsai, W. T. (2021). Analysis of medical waste management and impact analysis of COVID 19 on its generation in Taiwan. Waste Management and Research, 39(1_suppl), 27\u201333.","DOI":"10.1177\/0734242X21996803"},{"key":"14043_CR93","unstructured":"Tsiko, R. G., Togarepi, S. (2012). A situational analysis of waste management in Harare, Zimbabwe. Journal of American Science, 8(4), 692\u2013706. http:\/\/www.americanscience.org\/"},{"key":"14043_CR94","unstructured":"Ugbor, I. K., Kalu, U. U. J. (2019). Environmental governance issues: Health care waste management in Nigeria."},{"key":"14043_CR95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"114728","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.114728","volume":"216","author":"G Vinti","year":"2023","unstructured":"Vinti, G., Bauza, V., Clasen, T., Tudor, T., Zurbr\u00fcgg, C., & Vaccari, M. (2023). Health risks of solid waste management practices in rural Ghana: A semi-quantitative approach toward a solid waste safety plan. Environmental Research, 216, 114728. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envres.2022.114728","journal-title":"Environmental Research"},{"key":"14043_CR96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang, Y., Zhang, Y., Xu, J., Zhang, J., Wei, F., Zhang, J., Zhang, Y., & Qian, G. (2023). Footprints in compositions, PCDD\/Fs and heavy metals in medical waste fly ash: Large scale evidence from 17 medical waste thermochemical disposal facilities across China. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 445, 13047.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2022.130471"},{"key":"14043_CR97","unstructured":"World Health Organization. (2022). Global analysis of healthcare waste in the context of COVID-19: Status, impacts and recommendations. World Health Organization."},{"key":"14043_CR98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"124138","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2020.124138","volume":"280","author":"M Yazdani","year":"2021","unstructured":"Yazdani, M., Kabirifar, K., Frimpong, B. E., Shariati, M., Mirmozaffari, M., & Boskabadi, A. (2021). Improving construction and demolition waste collection service in an urban area using a simheuristic approach: A case study in Sydney. Australia. Journal of Cleaner Production, 280, 124138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jclepro.2020.124138","journal-title":"Australia. Journal of Cleaner Production"},{"key":"14043_CR99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13104-019-4316-y","volume":"12","author":"TD Yazie","year":"2019","unstructured":"Yazie, T. D., Tebeje, M. G., & Chufa, K. A. (2019). Healthcare waste management current status and potential challenges in Ethiopia: A systematic review. BMC Research Notes, 12, 1\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13104-019-4316-y","journal-title":"BMC Research Notes"},{"key":"14043_CR100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Yemeke, T. T., Umaru, F. A., Ferrand, R. A., Ozawa, S. (2023). Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on medical product procurement, prices, and supply chain in Zimbabwe: Lessons for supply chain resiliency. Global Health: Science and Practice, 11(5). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.9745\/GHSP-D-22-00424","DOI":"10.9745\/GHSP-D-22-00424"},{"key":"14043_CR101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Zamroni, M., Prahara, R. S., Kartiko, A., Purnawati, D., Kusuma, D. W. (2020). The waste management program of 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) by economic incentive and facility support. In Journal of physics: Conference series (Vol. 1471, No. 1, p. 012048). IOP Publishing. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/1742-6596\/1471\/1\/012048","DOI":"10.1088\/1742-6596\/1471\/1\/012048"},{"key":"14043_CR102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"149892","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.149892","volume":"803","author":"C Zhang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Zhang, C., Hu, M., Di Maio, F., Sprecher, B., Yang, X., & Tukker, A. (2022). An overview of the waste hierarchy framework for analyzing the circularity in construction and demolition waste management in Europe. Science of the Total Environment, 803, 149892. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.149892","journal-title":"Science of the Total Environment"},{"key":"14043_CR103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131928","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2021.131928","volume":"428","author":"X Zhao","year":"2022","unstructured":"Zhao, X., Korey, M., Li, K., Copenhaver, K., Tekinalp, H., Celik, S., Kalaitzidou, K., Ruan, R., Ragauskas, A. J., & Ozcan, S. (2022). Plastic waste upcycling toward a circular economy. Chemical Engineering Journal, 428, 131928. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cej.2021.131928","journal-title":"Chemical Engineering Journal"},{"issue":"1","key":"14043_CR104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13690-016-0166-4","volume":"74","author":"AK Ziraba","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ziraba, A. K., Haregu, T. N., & Mberu, B. (2016). A review and framework for understanding the potential impact of poor solid waste management on health in developing countries. Archives of Public Health, 74(1), 1\u201311. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13690-016-0166-4","journal-title":"Archives of Public Health"}],"container-title":["Environmental Monitoring and Assessment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10661-025-14043-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10661-025-14043-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10661-025-14043-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,7]],"date-time":"2025-05-07T10:35:29Z","timestamp":1746614129000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10661-025-14043-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,29]]},"references-count":104,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]}},"alternative-id":["14043"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10661-025-14043-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["1573-2959"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1573-2959","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,29]]},"assertion":[{"value":"1 November 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"15 April 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"29 April 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Approval was granted by Midlands State University to carry out the research as well as to publish under its name. All sources were properly cited to avoid plagiarism. All authors participated and agreed to participate up to final revision of the manuscript. All authors have read, understood, and have complied as applicable with the statement on \u2018Ethical responsibilities of Authors\u2019 as found in the Instructions for Authors.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"All authors agreed to publish the review.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"611"}}