{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T22:50:42Z","timestamp":1792795842327,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":222,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,26]],"date-time":"2025-04-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1745625600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,26]],"date-time":"2025-04-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1745625600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Mol Histol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10735-025-10416-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,25]],"date-time":"2025-04-25T23:20:10Z","timestamp":1745623210000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":37,"title":["Vildagliptin topical ointment: an effective treatment for imiquimod-induced psoriasis in mice"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"56","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-1009-4421","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Basma Farooq","family":"Ali","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4514-3892","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ahmed Rahmah","family":"Abu-Raghif","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1594-4883","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hayder","family":"Ridha-Salman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2530-293X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ali Jihad Hemid","family":"Al-Athari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"10416_CR1","first-page":"1755","volume":"76","author":"M Aal-Aaboda","year":"2021","unstructured":"Aal-Aaboda M, Abu Raghif A, Hadi N (2021) Renoprotective Potential of the Ultra-Pure Lipopolysaccharide from Rhodobacter Sphaeroides on Acutely Injured Kidneys in an Animal Model. Arch Razi Inst 76:1755\u20131764","journal-title":"Arch Razi Inst"},{"key":"10416_CR2","first-page":"362","volume":"42","author":"A Abbas","year":"2023","unstructured":"Abbas A, Abd A, Salman H, Abbas Z (2023) The Attenuated Effects of Cimifugin on Imiquimod-Induced Model of Psoriasis in Mice. Lat Am J Pharm 42:362\u2013369","journal-title":"Lat Am J Pharm"},{"key":"10416_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.11594\/jtls.14.03.03","volume":"14","author":"AH Abbas","year":"2024","unstructured":"Abbas AH, Abbas ZH, Ridha-Salman H, Jabar HE, Abd AH (2024) The attenuated effects of Topical Empagliflozin on Imiquimod-induced Model of Psoriasis in Mice. J Trop Life Sci 14:459\u2013468. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.11594\/jtls.14.03.03","journal-title":"J Trop Life Sci"},{"key":"10416_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"700","DOI":"10.1111\/jnc.13087","volume":"133","author":"RM Abdelsalam","year":"2015","unstructured":"Abdelsalam RM, Safar MM (2015) Neuroprotective effects of vildagliptin in rat rotenone Parkinson\u2019s disease model: role of RAGE-NF\u03baB and Nrf2-antioxidant signaling pathways. J Neurochem 133:700\u2013707. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jnc.13087","journal-title":"J Neurochem"},{"key":"10416_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S243","DOI":"10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_480_23","volume":"16","author":"OA Abdulhameed","year":"2024","unstructured":"Abdulhameed OA, Kadhim HM (2024) Exploring the Role of Pleurotus Ostreatus as an Ointment Formulation in Inducing Wound Healing in Mice Skin. J Pharm Bioallied Sci 16:S243\u2013S246. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_480_23","journal-title":"J Pharm Bioallied Sci"},{"key":"10416_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2789","DOI":"10.54133\/ajms.v6i2.673","volume":"6","author":"MS Abdul Khaleq","year":"2024","unstructured":"Abdul Khaleq MS, Gorial FI (2024) Correlation Between the Type of Psoriasis and the Pattern of Arthritis Among Patients with Psoriatic Arthritis: A Single-center Cross-sectional Study. Al-Rafidain J Med Sci 6:2789\u20133219. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.54133\/ajms.v6i2.673","journal-title":"Al-Rafidain J Med Sci\u00a0"},{"key":"10416_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1450","DOI":"10.25258\/ijddt.11.4.56","volume":"11","author":"MA Abdullah","year":"2021","unstructured":"Abdullah MA, Abdulhamed WA, Abood MS (2021) Effects of Vaginal Sildenafil Citrate on Ovarian Blood Flow and Endometrial Thickness in Infertile Women Undergoing Intra-uterine Insemination. Int J Drug Delivery Technol 11:1450\u20131453. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25258\/ijddt.11.4.56","journal-title":"Int J Drug Delivery Technol"},{"key":"10416_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.5339\/jemtac.2022.ismc.12","volume":"2022","author":"A Abed-Mansoor","year":"2022","unstructured":"Abed-Mansoor A, Abu-Raghif AR (2022) Attenuated effects of rivastigmine in induced cytokine storm in mice. Journal of Emergency Medicine, Trauma & Acute Care 2022:12. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5339\/jemtac.2022.ismc.12","journal-title":"Journal of Emergency Medicine, Trauma & Acute Care"},{"key":"10416_CR9","first-page":"117","volume":"37","author":"AR Abu Raghif","year":"2016","unstructured":"Abu Raghif AR (2016) The anti-angiogenic activity of P-hydroxy chalcone. Int J Pharm Sci Rev Res 37:117\u2013121","journal-title":"Int J Pharm Sci Rev Res"},{"key":"10416_CR10","unstructured":"Abu-Raghif AR, Mahdi ZA (2022) In vivo Study of the Effect of 5 and 10% Nebivolol Cream on Hair Growth in Mice Models. Int J Drug Delivery Technol"},{"key":"10416_CR11","first-page":"127","volume":"6","author":"AR Abu-Raghif","year":"2013","unstructured":"Abu-Raghif AR, Ali NM, Farhood IG, Hameed MF, Sahib HB (2013) Evaluation of a standardized extract of Ginkgo biloba in vitiligo remedy. Asian J Pharm Clin Res 6:127\u2013130","journal-title":"Asian J Pharm Clin Res"},{"key":"10416_CR12","first-page":"190","volume":"30","author":"AR Abu-Raghif","year":"2015","unstructured":"Abu-Raghif AR, Qasim BJ, Abady AH, Sahib HB (2015a) Effects of aqueous thyme extract against cisplatin induced nephrotoxicity in rabbits. Int J Pharm Sci Rev Res 30:190\u2013194","journal-title":"Int J Pharm Sci Rev Res"},{"key":"10416_CR13","first-page":"32","volume":"35","author":"AR Abu-Raghif","year":"2015","unstructured":"Abu-Raghif AR, Sahib HB, Hanoon MM (2015b) Anti-angiogenic activity of Zizyphus spinachristi Leaves Extracts. Int J Pharm Sci Rev Res 35:32","journal-title":"Int J Pharm Sci Rev Res"},{"key":"10416_CR14","first-page":"260","volume":"9","author":"AR Abu-Raghif","year":"2016","unstructured":"Abu-Raghif AR, Alkazzaz AM, Fadheel QJ (2016) A comparative study of the effect of thyme and Calcium with Vitamin D3 in treatment of postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. Res J Pharm Biol Chem Sci 9:260\u2013268","journal-title":"Res J Pharm Biol Chem Sci"},{"key":"10416_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1177\/1203475416651605","volume":"20","author":"M AbuHilal","year":"2016","unstructured":"AbuHilal M, Walsh S, Shear N (2016) The Role of IL-17 in the Pathogenesis of Psoriasis and Update on IL-17 Inhibitors for the Treatment of Plaque Psoriasis. J Cutan Med Surg 20:509\u2013516. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1203475416651605","journal-title":"J Cutan Med Surg"},{"key":"10416_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"701","DOI":"10.1007\/s40200-020-00548-7","volume":"19","author":"F Aghahoseini","year":"2020","unstructured":"Aghahoseini F, Alihemmati A, Hosseini L, Badalzadeh R (2020) Vildagliptin ameliorates renal injury in type 2 diabetic rats by suppressing oxidative stress. J Diabetes Metab Disord 19:701\u2013707. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40200-020-00548-7","journal-title":"J Diabetes Metab Disord"},{"key":"10416_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.25258\/ijddt.11.2.51","volume":"2","author":"NH Ahmed","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ahmed NH, Al-Zubaidy AAK, Qasim BJ (2021) Effect of Topical Dipyridamole Gel in Comparison with Clobetasol on induced Psoriasis in Mice. Int J Drug Delivery Technol 2:524\u2013529. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25258\/ijddt.11.2.51","journal-title":"Int J Drug Delivery Technol"},{"key":"10416_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejps.2012.07.003","volume":"47","author":"AS Akarte","year":"2012","unstructured":"Akarte AS, Srinivasan BP, Gandhi S, Sole S (2012) Chronic DPP-IV inhibition with PKF-275-055 attenuates inflammation and improves gene expressions responsible for insulin secretion in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats. Eur J Pharm Sci 47:456\u2013463. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejps.2012.07.003","journal-title":"Eur J Pharm Sci"},{"key":"10416_CR19","first-page":"1","volume":"20","author":"LA Al-Anbari","year":"2025","unstructured":"Al-Anbari LA, Jwad MA, Kadhim AAM, Abbood MS, Ridha-Salman H, Al-Athari AJH (2025) Oral intake of Salvia officinalis improves intrauterine insemination outcomes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Ginekol i Poloznictwo 20:1\u20135","journal-title":"Ginekol i Poloznictwo"},{"key":"10416_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1011","DOI":"10.25258\/ijddt.13.3.40","volume":"13","author":"RJ AL-Bairmani","year":"2023","unstructured":"AL-Bairmani RJ, Kadhim HM (2023) Evaluation of Anti-aging Effects of Gemfibrozil on D-galactose induced Aging Mouse Model. Int J Drug Delivery Technol 13:1011\u20131016. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25258\/ijddt.13.3.40","journal-title":"Int J Drug Delivery Technol"},{"key":"10416_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.61873\/FMGQ9899","volume":"38","author":"FW Al-Humadi","year":"2024","unstructured":"Al-Humadi FW, Qassim HW, Hameed AM, Al-Athari AJH, Umran BJ, Al-Saigh RJ (2024) Comparative assessment of the effects of two intrauterine systems for long-term contraception on some haematological, biochemical, and immunological markers. Rev Clin Pharmacol Pharmacokinet Int Ed 38:63\u201367. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.61873\/FMGQ9899","journal-title":"Rev Clin Pharmacol Pharmacokinet Int Ed"},{"key":"10416_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.15379\/ijmst.v10i3.1549","volume":"10","author":"WA Al-Jabbar","year":"2023","unstructured":"Al-Jabbar WA, Mekkey SM, Sahib AS, Al-Oudah GA (2023) Hesperetin Alleviate Renal Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Male Mice Model by Suppressing Inflammation & Oxidative Stress Pathway. Int J Membrane Sci Technol 10:410\u2013420. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15379\/ijmst.v10i3.1549","journal-title":"Int J Membrane Sci Technol"},{"key":"10416_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1739","DOI":"10.3889\/oamjms.2019.469","volume":"7","author":"FH Al-Jawad","year":"2019","unstructured":"Al-Jawad FH, Al-Attar Z, Abbood MS (2019) The protective effect of nitroglycerin, N-acetyl cysteine and metoprolol in CCL4 induced animal model of acute liver injury. Open access Macedonian J Med Sci 7:1739","journal-title":"Open access Macedonian J Med Sci"},{"key":"10416_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Al-Oudah GA, Al-Ameedee A, Shwailiya SAS (2020) Activity of zinc oral dispersible tablet on marjory clinical type of recurrent aphthous stomatitis ulceration, a clinical trial human study. Annals Trop Med Public Health 23. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.36295\/ASRO.2020.231201","DOI":"10.36295\/ASRO.2020.231201"},{"key":"10416_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e52","DOI":"10.47750\/jptcp.2022.931","volume":"29","author":"GA Al-Oudah","year":"2022","unstructured":"Al-Oudah GA, Sahib AS, Al-Hattab MK, Al-Ameedee AA (2022) Effect of CoQ10 Administration to Psoriatic Iraqi Patients on Biological Therapy Upon Severity Index (PASI) and Quality of Life Index (DLQI) Before and After Therapy. J Popul Ther Clin Pharmacol 29:e52\u2013e60. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.47750\/jptcp.2022.931","journal-title":"J Popul Ther Clin Pharmacol"},{"key":"10416_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.25258\/ijddt.13.1.35","volume":"13","author":"GA Al-Oudah","year":"2023","unstructured":"Al-Oudah GA, Al-Hattab MK, Sahib AS, Mohammed SM (2023a) The Effect of Metformin and Biological Therapy on Insulin Resistance in Iraqi Psoriatic Patients. Int J Drug Delivery Technol 13:224\u2013227. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25258\/ijddt.13.1.35","journal-title":"Int J Drug Delivery Technol"},{"key":"10416_CR27","first-page":"292","volume":"6","author":"GA Al-Oudah","year":"2023","unstructured":"Al-Oudah GA, Mohammed MM, Al-abbassi MG, Zaboon ZH, Al-Ameedee AA (2023b) The Combined use of Metformin and Adalimumab in Iraqi Psoriatic Patients. J ReAttach Therapy Dev Diversities 6:292\u2013296","journal-title":"J ReAttach Therapy Dev Diversities"},{"key":"10416_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.58209\/ijwph.16.2.201","volume":"16","author":"GA Al-Oudah","year":"2024","unstructured":"Al-Oudah GA, Ali SAJ, Mohammed SM, Al-Ameedee HA, Al-Ameedee AA, Sahib AS, Al-Hattab MK (2024) Clinical and Anti-Oxidant Effect of Adding CoQ10 to Biological Therapy in Treating Moderate to Severe Psoriasis. Iran J War Public Health 16:201\u2013205. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.58209\/ijwph.16.2.201","journal-title":"Iran J War Public Health"},{"key":"10416_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.54133\/ajms.v6i1.421","volume":"6","author":"RZ Al-Yasiry","year":"2024","unstructured":"Al-Yasiry RZ, Jawad MA, Abbood MS (2024) Association of Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase Gene Polymorphism C677T with Oocyte Number and Embryo Quality in Iraqi Infertile Women Undergoing Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection. Al-Rafidain J Med Sci 6:39\u201345. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.54133\/ajms.v6i1.421","journal-title":"Al-Rafidain J Med Sci"},{"key":"10416_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1437","DOI":"10.22092\/ARI.2022.357514.2053","volume":"77","author":"AA Al-Zubaidy","year":"2022","unstructured":"Al-Zubaidy AA, Khalil AM (2022) Gastroprotective Effect of Capparis spinosa on Indomethacin-induced Gastric Ulcer in Rats. Arch Razi Inst 77:1437\u20131445. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.22092\/ARI.2022.357514.2053","journal-title":"Arch Razi Inst"},{"key":"10416_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Alajmi RS, Alamoudi SM, Alabbasi AA, Alwagdani A, Alraddadi AA, Alamri A (2021) Patterns of comorbidities in psoriasis patients: a cross-sectional study. Cureus 13","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.14907"},{"key":"10416_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"918","DOI":"10.31838\/srp.2020.11.131","volume":"11","author":"AK Aldhalmi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Aldhalmi AK, Al-Athari AJH (2020) The Association between Alfacalcidol (1-Alphahydroxyvitamin D3) and Oxidative Stress in Patients with Type II Diabetic Nephropathy. Syst Reviews Pharm 11:918\u2013927. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31838\/srp.2020.11.131","journal-title":"Syst Reviews Pharm"},{"key":"10416_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.62846\/3006-5909.1001","volume":"1","author":"AK Aldhalmi","year":"2023","unstructured":"Aldhalmi AK, AbdElrahman M, EA Abdelrahim M (2023) Effect of external application of traditional herbal medicine on burn wound ulcers: A meta-analysis. Al-Mustaqbal J Pharm Med Sci 1:2. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.62846\/3006-5909.1001","journal-title":"Al-Mustaqbal J Pharm Med Sci"},{"key":"10416_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"204201882312223","DOI":"10.1177\/20420188231222367","volume":"15","author":"SH Alharbi","year":"2024","unstructured":"Alharbi SH (2024) Anti-inflammatory role of glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists and its clinical implications. Therapeutic Adv Endocrinol Metabolism 15:20420188231222367. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/20420188231222367","journal-title":"Therapeutic Adv Endocrinol Metabolism"},{"key":"10416_CR35","first-page":"598","volume":"12","author":"G Alhashem","year":"2022","unstructured":"Alhashem G, Raghif A, Abbas AA (2022) The effect of Liraglutide on biochemical markers of bone turnover in rats treated by dexamethasone. Int J Drug Delivery Technol 12:598\u2013602","journal-title":"Int J Drug Delivery Technol"},{"key":"10416_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1682","DOI":"10.25258\/ijddt.12.4.33","volume":"12","author":"ZA Alhussien","year":"2022","unstructured":"Alhussien ZA, Mossa HAL, Abood MS (2022) The Effect of L-carnitine on Apoptotic Markers (Annexin V and Clusterin) in Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Women undergoing ICSI. Int J Drug Delivery Technol 12:1682\u20131686. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25258\/ijddt.12.4.33","journal-title":"Int J Drug Delivery Technol"},{"key":"10416_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5953","DOI":"10.52711\/0974-360X.2021.01034","volume":"14","author":"KH Ali","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ali KH, Al-Jawad FH, Kadhim HM (2021a) The possible hepatoprotecive effects of krill oil and silymarin against carbon tetrachloride (CCL4)-induced rats model of liver fibrosis: In vivo study. Res J Pharm Technol 14:5953\u20135958. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.52711\/0974-360X.2021.01034","journal-title":"Res J Pharm Technol"},{"key":"10416_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"827","DOI":"10.25258\/ijddt.11.3.29","volume":"11","author":"KH Ali","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ali KH, Al-Jawad FH, Kadhim HM (2021b) The possible hepatoprotective effects of combination of an oral krill oil and silymarin against carbon tetrachloride (Ccl4)-induced liver fibrosis\/ injury in white albino rats: Histopathological, and biochemical studies. Int J Drug Delivery Technol 11:827\u2013833. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25258\/ijddt.11.3.29","journal-title":"Int J Drug Delivery Technol"},{"key":"10416_CR39","first-page":"536","volume":"3","author":"ZH Ali","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ali ZH, Mossa HAL, Abood MS (2021c) Evaluation of Endometrial Receptivity and Pregnancy Outcome in view of Assessment of Serum and Follicular Fluid Level of CD44 Following Administration of Hyaluronic Acid to Infertile Women. Pharmacologyonline 3:536\u2013544","journal-title":"Pharmacologyonline"},{"key":"10416_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1007\/s00403-024-03789-1","volume":"317","author":"KA Ali","year":"2025","unstructured":"Ali KA, Abu-Raghif AR, Ridha-Salman H (2025) Evaluation of common topical therapeutic agents of plane warts. Arch Dermatol Res 317:246. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00403-024-03789-1","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol Res"},{"key":"10416_CR41","first-page":"183","volume":"34","author":"FH Aljawad","year":"2015","unstructured":"Aljawad FH, Hashim HM, Jasim GA, Kadhim HM, Gorgi AQ, Jawad RF (2015) Effects of atorvastatin and coenzyme Q10 on glycemic control and lipid profile in type 2 diabetic patients. Int J Pharm Sci Rev Res 34:183\u2013186","journal-title":"Int J Pharm Sci Rev Res"},{"key":"10416_CR42","first-page":"631","volume":"2","author":"MA Alkabbani","year":"2023","unstructured":"Alkabbani MA, Amer WA, Mustafa AM, Faheem SA (2023) The Potential Protective Effect of Vildagliptin on Paw Edema: An Experimental Study. ERU Res J 2:631\u2013647","journal-title":"ERU Res J"},{"key":"10416_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3897\/pharmacia.71.e114753","volume":"71","author":"SA Almudaris","year":"2024","unstructured":"Almudaris SA, Gatea FK (2024) Effects of topical Ivermectin on imiquimod-induced Psoriasis in mouse model\u2013 Novel findings. Pharmacia 71:1\u201314. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3897\/pharmacia.71.e114753","journal-title":"Pharmacia"},{"key":"10416_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.2147\/ccid.S352654","volume":"15","author":"F Alzeer","year":"2022","unstructured":"Alzeer F, AlOtair H, Aleisa A (2022) Epidemiology and Cutaneous Manifestations of Psoriasis in Saudi Arabia: A Narrative Review. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol 15:347\u2013355. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/ccid.S352654","journal-title":"Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol"},{"key":"10416_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Amoruso GF, Nistic\u00f2 SP, Iannone L, Russo E, Rago G, Patruno C, Bennardo L (2021) Ixekizumab may improve renal function in psoriasis. In: Healthc MDPI, pp 543\u00a0","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare9050543"},{"key":"10416_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Amritha CA, Kumaravelu P, Chellathai DD (2015) Evaluation of Anti Cancer Effects of DPP-4 Inhibitors in Colon Cancer- An Invitro Study. J Clin Diagn Res 9: Fc14-16. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7860\/jcdr\/2015\/16015.6979","DOI":"10.7860\/jcdr\/2015\/16015.6979"},{"key":"10416_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.33899\/ijvs.2019.126170.1254","volume":"34","author":"RK Atarbashe","year":"2020","unstructured":"Atarbashe RK, Abu-Raghif A (2020a) Comparative treatment of induced ulcerative colitis in male rat model by using cinnarizine and sulfasalazine. Iraqi J Veterinary Sci 34:465\u2013472. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.33899\/ijvs.2019.126170.1254","journal-title":"Iraqi J Veterinary Sci"},{"key":"10416_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.36295\/ASRO.2020.23411","volume":"23","author":"RK Atarbashe","year":"2020","unstructured":"Atarbashe RK, Abu-Raghif A (2020b) The therapeutic effects of ambrisentan on experimentally induced colitis in a male rat\u2019s models. Ann Trop Med Public Health 23:90\u201399. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.36295\/ASRO.2020.23411","journal-title":"Ann Trop Med Public Health"},{"key":"10416_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1458","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdiacomp.2017.05.016","volume":"31","author":"SL Atkin","year":"2017","unstructured":"Atkin SL, Katsiki N, Banach M, Mikhailidis DP, Pirro M, Sahebkar A (2017) Effect of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors on circulating tumor necrosis factor-\u03b1 concentrations: A systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled trials. J Diabetes Complications 31:1458\u20131464. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jdiacomp.2017.05.016","journal-title":"J Diabetes Complications"},{"key":"10416_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"tfaf007","DOI":"10.1093\/toxres\/tfaf007","volume":"14","author":"RK Attarbashee","year":"2025","unstructured":"Attarbashee RK, Hamodat HF, Mammdoh JK, Ridha-Salman H (2025) The Possible effect of Bosentan on the methotrexate-induced salivary gland changes in male rats: histological and Immunohistochemical study. Toxicol Res 14:tfaf007. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/toxres\/tfaf007","journal-title":"Toxicol Res"},{"key":"10416_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arcmed.2013.03.004","volume":"44","author":"L \u00c1vila Dde","year":"2013","unstructured":"\u00c1vila Dde L, Ara\u00fajo GR, Silva M, Miranda PH, Diniz MF, Pedrosa ML, Silva ME, de Lima WG, Costa DC (2013) Vildagliptin ameliorates oxidative stress and pancreatic beta cell destruction in type 1 diabetic rats. Arch Med Res 44:194\u2013202. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arcmed.2013.03.004","journal-title":"Arch Med Res"},{"key":"10416_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112110","DOI":"10.1016\/j.intimp.2024.112110","volume":"133","author":"MM Awad","year":"2024","unstructured":"Awad MM, El-Gohary RM, Ibrahim S, Abdel Ghafar MT, Farghal EE, Aboalsoud A, El-Shaer RAA (2024) Potential mitigating impact of a dipeptidyl peptidase-IV inhibitor, vildagliptin, on oxazolone-induced ulcerative colitis: Targeting the role of PI3K\/AKT\/mTOR and AMPK\/Nrf2 signaling pathways. Int Immunopharmacol 133:112110. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.intimp.2024.112110","journal-title":"Int Immunopharmacol"},{"key":"10416_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1992.tb08394.x","volume":"126","author":"BS Baker","year":"1992","unstructured":"Baker BS, Fry L (1992) The immunology of psoriasis. Br J Dermatol 126:1\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1992.tb08394.x","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10416_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5438","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.1103801","volume":"188","author":"B Bengsch","year":"2012","unstructured":"Bengsch B, Seigel B, Flecken T, Wolanski J, Blum HE, Thimme R (2012) Human Th17 cells express high levels of enzymatically active dipeptidylpeptidase IV (CD26). J Immunol 188:5438\u20135447","journal-title":"J Immunol"},{"key":"10416_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1159\/000506863","volume":"25","author":"K Bhavadasan","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bhavadasan K, Davis Ann M, Kolanthavel B (2020) Impact of Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitors on Glycemic Control and Cardiovascular Safety with Adherence: An Overview. Int J Diabetes Metabolism 25:90\u201399. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000506863","journal-title":"Int J Diabetes Metabolism"},{"key":"10416_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1007\/s12016-017-8634-3","volume":"55","author":"WH Boehncke","year":"2018","unstructured":"Boehncke WH, Brembilla NC (2018) Unmet Needs in the Field of Psoriasis: Pathogenesis and Treatment. Clin Rev Allergy Immunol 55:295\u2013311. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12016-017-8634-3","journal-title":"Clin Rev Allergy Immunol"},{"key":"10416_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.3892\/etm.2022.11124","volume":"23","author":"DE Branisteanu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Branisteanu DE, Cojocaru C, Diaconu R, Porumb EA, Alexa AI, Nicolescu AC, Brihan I, Bogdanici CM, Branisteanu G, Dimitriu A, Zemba M, Anton N, Toader MP, Grechin A, Branisteanu DC (2022) Update on the etiopathogenesis of psoriasis (Review). Exp Ther Med 23:201. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3892\/etm.2022.11124","journal-title":"Exp Ther Med"},{"key":"10416_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms25010059","volume":"25","author":"Y Chen","year":"2024","unstructured":"Chen Y, Tai Z, Zhu C, Yu Q, Zhu Q, Chen Z (2024) Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A VEGFA Inhibition: An Effective Treatment Strategy for Psoriasis. Int J Mol Sci 25:59","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"key":"10416_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2019.02376","author":"C-C Chiang","year":"2019","unstructured":"Chiang C-C, Cheng W-J, Korinek M, Lin C-Y, Hwang T-L (2019) Neutrophils in Psoriasis. Front Immunol 10. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fimmu.2019.02376","journal-title":"Front Immunol"},{"key":"10416_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.4103\/0253-7613.89815","volume":"43","author":"S Choudhury","year":"2011","unstructured":"Choudhury S, Chatterjee S, Sarkar DK, Dutta RN (2011) Efficacy and safety of topical nadifloxacin and benzoyl peroxide versus clindamycin and benzoyl peroxide in acne vulgaris: A randomized controlled trial. Indian J Pharmacol 43:628\u2013631. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/0253-7613.89815","journal-title":"Indian J Pharmacol"},{"key":"10416_CR61","first-page":"192","volume":"69","author":"KT Clebak","year":"2020","unstructured":"Clebak KT, Helm L, Helm MF, Seiverling EV (2020) The many variants of psoriasis. J Fam Pract 69:192\u2013200","journal-title":"J Fam Pract"},{"key":"10416_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1111\/bcpt.13989","volume":"134","author":"Y-H Dai","year":"2024","unstructured":"Dai Y-H, Sun F-L, Wei R-M, Guo J-J, Dong D-L, Sun Z-J (2024) Effect of stearyl alcohol on imiquimod-induced psoriasis-like skin inflammation in mice. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol 134:498\u2013506. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/bcpt.13989","journal-title":"Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol"},{"key":"10416_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.2147\/ptt.S328572","volume":"12","author":"C Daugaard","year":"2022","unstructured":"Daugaard C, Iversen L, Hjuler KF (2022) Comorbidity in Adult Psoriasis: Considerations for the Clinician. Psoriasis (Auckl) 12:139\u2013150. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/ptt.S328572","journal-title":"Psoriasis (Auckl)"},{"key":"10416_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.22317\/jcms.v9i4.1407","volume":"9","author":"JO Dawood","year":"2023","unstructured":"Dawood JO, Abu-Raghif A (2023a) Moxifloxacin\u2019s Therapeutic Effects in AA-Induced Colitis: Anti-Inflammatory Action through NF-\u03baB Pathway Inhibition, Including TNF-\u03b1 Pathway and Downstream Inflammatory Processes. J Contemp Med Sci 9:239\u2013244. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.22317\/jcms.v9i4.1407","journal-title":"J Contemp Med Sci"},{"key":"10416_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.62940\/als.v10i0.2135","volume":"10","author":"JO Dawood","year":"2023","unstructured":"Dawood JO, Abu-Raghif A (2023b) Moxifloxacin ameliorates clinical disease activity and histopathological changes of acetic acid-induced colitis model in rat possibly through its effect on proinflammatory mediators and oxidative stress. Advancements Life Sci 10:106\u2013112. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.62940\/als.v10i0.2135","journal-title":"Advancements Life Sci"},{"key":"10416_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.7754\/Clin.Lab.2023.230659","volume":"70","author":"JO Dawood","year":"2024","unstructured":"Dawood JO, Abu-Raghif A (2024) Labetalol Ameliorates Experimental Colitis in Rat Possibly Through its Effect on Proinflammatory Mediators and Oxidative Stress. Clin Lab 70:353\u2013362. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7754\/Clin.Lab.2023.230659","journal-title":"Clin Lab"},{"key":"10416_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1186\/s12933-017-0503-0","volume":"16","author":"A Dei Cas","year":"2017","unstructured":"Dei Cas A, Spigoni V, Cito M, Aldigeri R, Ridolfi V, Marchesi E, Marina M, Derlindati E, Aloe R, Bonadonna RC, Zavaroni I (2017) Vildagliptin, but not glibenclamide, increases circulating endothelial progenitor cell number: a 12-month randomized controlled trial in patients with type 2 diabetes. Cardiovasc Diabetol 16:27. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12933-017-0503-0","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Diabetol"},{"key":"10416_CR68","first-page":"22","volume":"13","author":"JQ Del Rosso","year":"2020","unstructured":"Del Rosso JQ (2020) Topical Corticosteroid Therapy for Psoriasis-A Review of Clobetasol Propionate 0.025% Cream and the Clinical Relevance of Penetration Modification. J Clin Aesthetic Dermatol 13:22\u201329","journal-title":"J Clin Aesthetic Dermatol"},{"key":"10416_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.2337\/dc09-1499","volume":"33","author":"DJ Drucker","year":"2010","unstructured":"Drucker DJ, Sherman SI, Gorelick FS, Bergenstal RM, Sherwin RS, Buse JB (2010) Incretin-based therapies for the treatment of type 2 diabetes: evaluation of the risks and benefits. Diabetes Care 33:428\u2013433. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2337\/dc09-1499","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10416_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejphar.2015.11.033","volume":"769","author":"MM El Batsh","year":"2015","unstructured":"El Batsh MM, Manal M, Shafik NM, Younos IH (2015) Favorable effects of vildagliptin on metabolic and cognitive dysfunctions in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Eur J Pharmacol 769:297\u2013305","journal-title":"Eur J Pharmacol"},{"key":"10416_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1177\/1074248418817345","volume":"24","author":"AR El-Naggar","year":"2019","unstructured":"El-Naggar AR, Zaafar D, Elyamany M, Hassanin S, Bassyouni A, Abdel-Latif H (2019) The Role of Vildagliptin in Treating Hypertension Through Modulating Serum VEGF in Diabetic Hypertensive Patients. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol Ther 24:254\u2013261. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1074248418817345","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Pharmacol Ther"},{"key":"10416_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121645","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lfs.2023.121645","volume":"322","author":"AE El-Sahar","year":"2023","unstructured":"El-Sahar AE, Bekhit N, Eissa NM, Abdelsalam RM, Essam RM (2023) Targeting HMGB1\/PI3K\/Akt and NF-\u03baB\/Nrf-2 signaling pathways by vildagliptin mitigates testosterone-induced benign prostate hyperplasia in rats. Life Sci 322:121645","journal-title":"Life Sci"},{"key":"10416_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1139\/cjpp-2015-0336","volume":"94","author":"NA El-Sherbeeny","year":"2016","unstructured":"El-Sherbeeny NA, Nader MA (2016) The protective effect of vildagliptin in chronic experimental cyclosporine A-induced hepatotoxicity. Can J Physiol Pharmacol 94:251\u2013256. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1139\/cjpp-2015-0336","journal-title":"Can J Physiol Pharmacol"},{"key":"10416_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.21608\/rpbs.2024.338203.1338","volume":"8","author":"MM Eldawoudy","year":"2024","unstructured":"Eldawoudy MM, Mesbah NM, Abo-Elmatty DM, Mehanna ET (2024) Comprehensive Insights into Psoriasis: Disease Types, Underlying Mechanisms, and Effective Treatments. Records Pharm Biomedical Sci 8:212\u2013230","journal-title":"Records Pharm Biomedical Sci"},{"key":"10416_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.62846\/3006-5909.1013","volume":"2","author":"MA Elkholy","year":"2024","unstructured":"Elkholy MA, Fashkal SR (2024) Effect of Antibiotic Prophylaxis on Surgical Site Wound Infection in Third Molar Surgery: A Meta-Analysis. Al-Mustaqbal J Pharm Med Sci 2:4. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.62846\/3006-5909.1013","journal-title":"Al-Mustaqbal J Pharm Med Sci"},{"key":"10416_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3138","DOI":"10.1002\/eji.201343801","volume":"43","author":"B Flutter","year":"2013","unstructured":"Flutter B, Nestle FO (2013) TLRs to cytokines: Mechanistic insights from the imiquimod mouse model of psoriasis. Eur J Immunol 43:3138\u20133146. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/eji.201343801","journal-title":"Eur J Immunol"},{"key":"10416_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"780","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2019.00780","volume":"10","author":"JE Foley","year":"2019","unstructured":"Foley JE (2019) Insights Into GLP-1 and GIP Actions Emerging From Vildagliptin Mechanism Studies in Man. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) 10:780. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fendo.2019.00780","journal-title":"Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)"},{"key":"10416_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107354","DOI":"10.1016\/j.intimp.2020.107354","volume":"92","author":"MR Fouad","year":"2021","unstructured":"Fouad MR, Salama RM, Zaki HF, El-Sahar AE (2021) Vildagliptin attenuates acetic acid-induced colitis in rats via targeting PI3K\/Akt\/NF\u03baB, Nrf2 and CREB signaling pathways and the expression of lncRNA IFNG-AS1 and miR-146a. Int Immunopharmacol 92:107354. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.intimp.2020.107354","journal-title":"Int Immunopharmacol"},{"key":"10416_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.5603\/AA.2018.0019","volume":"24","author":"A Gerkowicz","year":"2018","unstructured":"Gerkowicz A, Socha M, Pietrzak A, Zubilewicz T, Krasowska D (2018) The role of VEGF in psoriasis: an update. Acta Angiologica 24:134\u2013140 doi:{}","journal-title":"Acta Angiologica"},{"key":"10416_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1803","DOI":"10.22092\/ARI.2021.356195.1800","volume":"76","author":"DN Ghazy","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ghazy DN, Abu-Raghif AR (2021) Effects of Apremilast on Induced Hypertrophic Scar of Rabbits. Arch Razi Inst 76:1803\u20131813. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.22092\/ARI.2021.356195.1800","journal-title":"Arch Razi Inst"},{"key":"10416_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1007\/s00403-025-03955-z","volume":"317","author":"AH Habbas","year":"2025","unstructured":"Habbas AH, Abu-Raghif AR, Ridha-Salman H, Hussein MN (2025) Therapeutic effect of bosentan on 2, 4-dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB)-induced atopic dermatitis mouse model. Arch Dermatol Res 317:436. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00403-025-03955-z","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol Res"},{"key":"10416_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1111\/dom.12005","volume":"15","author":"S Hamamoto","year":"2013","unstructured":"Hamamoto S, Kanda Y, Shimoda M, Tatsumi F, Kohara K, Tawaramoto K, Hashiramoto M, Kaku K (2013) Vildagliptin preserves the mass and function of pancreatic \u03b2 cells via the developmental regulation and suppression of oxidative and endoplasmic reticulum stress in a mouse model of diabetes. Diabetes Obes Metabolism 15:153\u2013163. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/dom.12005","journal-title":"Diabetes Obes Metabolism"},{"key":"10416_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.22578\/IJMS.17.3-4.10","volume":"17","author":"MF Hameed","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hameed MF, Abu-Raghif AR, Kadhim EJ (2019) Effect of topical flavonoid fraction from Artemisia annua in comparison with tacrolimus on induced atopic dermatitis in mice. Iraqi JMS 17:231\u2013237","journal-title":"Iraqi JMS"},{"key":"10416_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00210-024-03781-6","author":"M Hamito\u011flu","year":"2025","unstructured":"Hamito\u011flu M, Tugcu G, K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 AG, Esen G, Aydin A (2025) In silico and in vitro evaluation of the potential genotoxic impurities of vildagliptin. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00210-024-03781-6","journal-title":"Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol"},{"key":"10416_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5219","DOI":"10.1007\/s00210-024-02947-6","volume":"397","author":"AM Hasan","year":"2024","unstructured":"Hasan AM, Gatea FK (2024a) Novel effect of topical Roquinimex and its combination with Clobetasol on an imiquimod-induced model of psoriasis in mice. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol 397:5219\u20135232. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00210-024-02947-6","journal-title":"Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol"},{"key":"10416_CR86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hasan AM, Gatea FK (2024b) Topical apigenin as a promising therapeutic agent for psoriasis: Evaluating efficacy alone and in combination with clobetasol in an imiquimod-induced model of psoriasis in mice. ACTA Pharm Sciencia 62","DOI":"10.23893\/1307-2080.APS6239"},{"key":"10416_CR87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.62846\/3006-5909.1006","volume":"2","author":"HK Hasan","year":"2024","unstructured":"Hasan HK, AbdElrahman MM, Aldallal AA, Salman HR, Majeed MM, Hassan MJ, Mtasher AS, Ibrahim AM (2024) Assessing Pharmacy Students\u2019 Knowledge and Awareness Regarding the Rational Utilization of Antibiotics and the Issue of Antimicrobial Resistance in Iraq. Al-Mustaqbal J Pharm Med Sci 2:2. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.62846\/3006-5909.1006","journal-title":"Al-Mustaqbal J Pharm Med Sci"},{"key":"10416_CR88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.47750\/pnr.2022.13.03.031","volume":"13","author":"RF Hassan","year":"2022","unstructured":"Hassan RF, Kadhim HM (2022a) Comparative Effects of Phenolic Extract As an Ointment Dosage Form in Inducing Wound Healing in Mice and \u03b2-sitosterol in Experimentally Induced Acute Wound Healing in Mice. J Pharm Negat Results 13:194\u2013203. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.47750\/pnr.2022.13.03.031","journal-title":"J Pharm Negat Results"},{"key":"10416_CR89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.47750\/pnr.2022.13.03.030","volume":"13","author":"RF Hassan","year":"2022","unstructured":"Hassan RF, Kadhim HM (2022b) Exploring the role of phenolic extract as an ointment dosage form in inducing wound healing in mice. J Pharm Negat Results 13:186\u2013193. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.47750\/pnr.2022.13.03.030","journal-title":"J Pharm Negat Results"},{"key":"10416_CR90","first-page":"745","volume":"12","author":"MF Hassan","year":"2020","unstructured":"Hassan MF, Kadhim HM, Jawad E (2020) Effects of Emodin on CCl4 Induced Liver Fibrosis in Mice Model. J Global Pharma Technol 12:745\u2013760","journal-title":"J Global Pharma Technol"},{"key":"10416_CR91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.31351\/vol31iss1pp154-166","volume":"31","author":"Z Hassan","year":"2022","unstructured":"Hassan Z, Hassan T, Abu-Raghif A (2022) Evaluation the Effectiveness of Phenolic Compound of Salvia frigida on Induced Atopic Dermatitis in Experimental Mice. Iraqi J Pharm Sci 31:154\u2013166. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31351\/vol31iss1pp154-166. ((P-ISSN 1683\u20133597 E-ISSN 2521\u20133512))","journal-title":"J Pharm Sci\u00a0"},{"key":"10416_CR92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.31351\/vol32iss1pp84-91","volume":"32","author":"ZY Hassan","year":"2023","unstructured":"Hassan ZY, Hassan TY, AbuRaghif AR (2023) Evaluation the Effect of Phytosterol Fraction of Chenopodium Muralein Comparison with Tacrolimus on Mice Induced Atopic Dermatitis. Iraqi J Pharm Sci 32:84\u201391. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31351\/vol32iss1pp84-91","journal-title":"Iraqi J Pharm Sci"},{"key":"10416_CR93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2613.2009.00669.x","volume":"90","author":"R Heidenreich","year":"2009","unstructured":"Heidenreich R, R\u00f6cken M, Ghoreschi K (2009) Angiogenesis drives psoriasis pathogenesis. Int J Exp Pathol 90:232\u2013248. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2613.2009.00669.x","journal-title":"Int J Exp Pathol"},{"key":"10416_CR94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"120695","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lfs.2022.120695","volume":"304","author":"AS Hendawy","year":"2022","unstructured":"Hendawy AS, El-Lakkany NM, Mantawy EM, Hammam OA, Botros SS, El-Demerdash E (2022) Vildagliptin alleviates liver fibrosis in NASH diabetic rats via modulation of insulin resistance, oxidative stress, and inflammatory cascades. Life Sci 304:120695","journal-title":"Life Sci"},{"key":"10416_CR95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2008.08889.x","volume":"160","author":"A Henno","year":"2009","unstructured":"Henno A, Blacher S, Lambert C, Colige A, Seidel L, No\u00ebl A, Lapi\u00e8re C, De La Brassinne M, Nusgens BV (2009) Altered expression of angiogenesis and lymphangiogenesis markers in the uninvolved skin of plaque-type psoriasis. Br J Dermatol 160:581\u2013590. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2008.08889.x","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10416_CR96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Herez SH, Jawad MA, Abbood MS (2022) Effect of Bisphenol A Level in Follicular Fluid on ICSI OutCome. J Pharm Negat Results 13","DOI":"10.47750\/pnr.2022.13.04.045"},{"key":"10416_CR97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2558","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms20102558","volume":"20","author":"T-H Huang","year":"2019","unstructured":"Huang T-H, Lin C-F, Alalaiwe A, Yang S-C, Fang J-Y (2019) Apoptotic or Antiproliferative Activity of Natural Products against Keratinocytes for the Treatment of Psoriasis. Int J Mol Sci 20:2558. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijms20102558","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"key":"10416_CR98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.21608\/zvjz.2024.275773.1236","volume":"52","author":"M Hussein","year":"2024","unstructured":"Hussein M, Zakaria G, Abdelkhalek A, Khamis T (2024) Ameliorative Effect of Metformin and Vildagliptin on Rat Model Diabetic Kidney Disease. Zagazig Veterinary J 52:158\u2013173","journal-title":"Zagazig Veterinary J"},{"key":"10416_CR99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1007\/s12043-023-02701-2","volume":"98","author":"C-Y Hsu","year":"2024","unstructured":"Hsu C-Y, Al-Yasiri SAM, Shather AH, Jalil A, Al-Athari AJH, Mahmoud ZH, Hadrawi SK, Kadhim MM (2024) The capability of pure and modified boron carbide nanosheet as a nanocarrier for dacarbazine anticancer drug delivery: DFT study. Pramana 98:40. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12043-023-02701-2","journal-title":"Pramana"},{"key":"10416_CR100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1165","DOI":"10.25122\/jml-2023-0194","volume":"16","author":"FR Jaafar","year":"2023","unstructured":"Jaafar FR, Abu-Raghif A (2023) Comparative treatment of Sulfasalazine\u2009+\u2009Ezetimibe combination and Sulfasalazine in a rat model with induced colitis. J Med Life 16:1165","journal-title":"J Med Life"},{"key":"10416_CR101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jabeen M, Boisgard A-S, Danoy A, El Kholti N, Salvi J-P, Boulieu R, Fromy B, Verrier B, Lamrayah M (2020a) Advanced Characterization of Imiquimod-Induced Psoriasis-Like Mouse Model. 12:789","DOI":"10.3390\/pharmaceutics12090789"},{"key":"10416_CR102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.3390\/pharmaceutics12090789","volume":"12","author":"M Jabeen","year":"2020","unstructured":"Jabeen M, Boisgard AS, Danoy A, El Kholti N, Salvi JP, Boulieu R, Fromy B, Verrier B, Lamrayah M (2020b) Advanced Characterization of Imiquimod-Induced Psoriasis-Like Mouse Model. Pharmaceutics 12:789. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/pharmaceutics12090789","journal-title":"Pharmaceutics"},{"key":"10416_CR103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jaiswal P, Tripathi V, Assaiya A, Kashyap D, Dubey R, Singh A, Kumar J, Jha HC, Sharma R, Dixit AK (2022) Anti-cancer effects of sitagliptin, vildagliptin, and exendin-4 on triple-negative breast cancer cells via mitochondrial modulation. Biocell","DOI":"10.32604\/biocell.2022.021754"},{"key":"10416_CR104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1007\/s10585-015-9736-z","volume":"32","author":"J-H Jang","year":"2015","unstructured":"Jang J-H, Baerts L, Waumans Y, De Meester I, Yamada Y, Limani P, Gil-Bazo I, Weder W, Jungraithmayr W (2015) Suppression of lung metastases by the CD26\/DPP4 inhibitor Vildagliptin in mice. Clin Exp Metastasis 32:677\u2013687. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10585-015-9736-z","journal-title":"Clin Exp Metastasis"},{"key":"10416_CR105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.36295\/ASRO.2020.2342","author":"HH Jawad","year":"2020","unstructured":"Jawad HH, Al-Anbari L, Abbood M (2020) Assessment of the relationship of basal serum anti mullerian hormone levels and maternal age with pregnancy out come in patients undergoing icsi. Annals Trop Med Public Health. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.36295\/ASRO.2020.2342","journal-title":"Annals Trop Med Public Health"},{"key":"10416_CR106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1042\/bsr20193266","author":"YZ Ji","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ji YZ, Liu SR (2019) Koebner phenomenon leading to the formation of new psoriatic lesions: evidences and mechanisms. Biosci Rep. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1042\/bsr20193266","journal-title":"Biosci Rep"},{"key":"10416_CR107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1007\/s12291-010-0043-9","volume":"25","author":"DP Kadam","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kadam DP, Suryakar AN, Ankush RD, Kadam CY, Deshpande KH (2010) Role of Oxidative Stress in Various Stages of Psoriasis. Indian J Clin Biochem 25:388\u2013392. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12291-010-0043-9","journal-title":"Indian J Clin Biochem"},{"key":"10416_CR108","first-page":"88","volume":"41","author":"HM Kadhim","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kadhim HM (2016) Antiinflmmatory and antihyperlipidemic effect of adjuvant cinnamon in type 2 diabetic patients. Int J Pharm Sci Rev Res 41:88\u201398","journal-title":"Int J Pharm Sci Rev Res"},{"key":"10416_CR109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1269","DOI":"10.25258\/ijddt.11.4.25","volume":"11","author":"HM Kadhim","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kadhim HM, Al-Mosawi AM (2021) Effects of Emodin and Salvianolic Acid on Carbon Tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced Lung Fibrosis in Mice Model. Int J Drug Delivery Technol 11:1269\u20131274. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25258\/ijddt.11.4.25","journal-title":"Int J Drug Delivery Technol"},{"key":"10416_CR110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kadhim H, Gatea F, Raghif AA, Ali K (2022) Role of Topical Ritodrine Hydrochloride in Experimentally Induced Hypertrophic Scar in Rabbits. Iraqi Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences (P-ISSN 1683\u20133597 E-ISSN 2521\u20133512). 31:260\u2013270. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31351\/vol31iss2pp260-270","DOI":"10.31351\/vol31iss2pp260-270"},{"key":"10416_CR111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.4103\/2229-516X.198516","volume":"7","author":"UA Kagal","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kagal UA, Angadi NB, Matule SM (2017) Effect of dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitors on acute and subacute models of inflammation in male Wistar rats: an experimental study. Int J Appl Basic Med Res 7:26\u201331","journal-title":"Int J Appl Basic Med Res"},{"key":"10416_CR112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e19679","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.19679","volume":"13","author":"CL Kakarala","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kakarala CL, Hassan M, Belavadi R, Gudigopuram SVR, Raguthu CC, Gajjela H, Kela I, Sange I (2021) Beyond the Skin Plaques: Psoriasis and Its Cardiovascular Comorbidities. Cureus 13:e19679. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.19679","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"10416_CR113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1023937","DOI":"10.23937\/2378-3664\/1410002","volume":"1","author":"S Kamal","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kamal S (2014) Anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of vildagliptin in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease of mice. Int J Med Nano Res 1:1023937","journal-title":"Int J Med Nano Res"},{"key":"10416_CR114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.25258\/ijpqa.12.1.5","volume":"12","author":"S Kamal","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kamal S, Khadhim H (2021) Effects of Irbesartan in induced Parkinson\u2019s disease in mice. Int J Pharmaceut Qual Assur 12:31\u201339. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25258\/ijpqa.12.1.5","journal-title":"Int J Pharmaceut Qual Assur"},{"key":"10416_CR115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.3390\/antiox10020246","volume":"10","author":"D Kawanami","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kawanami D, Takashi Y, Takahashi H, Motonaga R, Tanabe M (2021) Renoprotective effects of DPP-4 inhibitors. Antioxidants 10:246","journal-title":"Antioxidants"},{"key":"10416_CR116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6231","DOI":"10.1007\/s00210-024-03017-7","volume":"397","author":"AWM Khafaji","year":"2024","unstructured":"Khafaji AWM, Al-Zubaidy AAK, Farhood IG, Salman HR (2024) Ameliorative effects of topical ramelteon on imiquimod-induced psoriasiform inflammation in mice. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol 397:6231\u20136248. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00210-024-03017-7","journal-title":"Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol"},{"key":"10416_CR117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Khairutdinov VR, Mikhailichenko AF, Belousova IE, Kuligina ES, Samtsov AV, Imyanitov EN (2017) The role of intradermal proliferation of T-cells in the pathogenesis of psoriasis*. An Bras Dermatol 92","DOI":"10.1590\/abd1806-4841.20175765"},{"key":"10416_CR118","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1007\/s10616-024-00701-7","volume":"77","author":"BJ Khaleel","year":"2025","unstructured":"Khaleel BJ, Ridha-Salman H, Kadhim HM, Hassan OM, Kubba A, Sahib HB (2025a) Anti-angiogenic and anti-oxidant effects of 2-NTI indole derivative vs. suramin in ex vivo, in vivo, and in vitro studies. Cytotechnology 77:38. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10616-024-00701-7","journal-title":"Cytotechnology"},{"key":"10416_CR119","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11626-025-01019-0","author":"BJ Khaleel","year":"2025","unstructured":"Khaleel BJ, Ridha-Salman H, Kadhim HM, Hassan OM, Kubba A, Sahib HB (2025b) Inhibitory effects of carbohydrazide indole derivative on micro-blood vessel growth using ex vivo, in vivo, and in vitro assays. Vitro Cell Dev Biology - Anim. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11626-025-01019-0","journal-title":"Vitro Cell Dev Biology - Anim"},{"key":"10416_CR120","first-page":"192","volume":"33","author":"MAA Khaleq","year":"2015","unstructured":"Khaleq MAA, Abu-Raghif AR, Kadhim SR (2015) Antibacterial activity of aloe vera essential oil against skin infection with Staphylococcus aureus: In vitro and in vivo studies. Int J Pharm Sci Rev Res 33:192\u2013197","journal-title":"Int J Pharm Sci Rev Res"},{"key":"10416_CR121","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1962","DOI":"10.57239\/PJLSS-2024-22.1.00142","volume":"22","author":"SM Khorsheed","year":"2024","unstructured":"Khorsheed SM, Raghif ARA (2024) Anti-proliferative, Anti-oxidant and Anti-inflammatory Effects of Topical Rutin on Imiquimod-Induced Psoriasis in Mice. Pak j life soc Sc 22:1962\u20131976. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.57239\/PJLSS-2024-22.1.00142","journal-title":"Pak j life soc Sc"},{"key":"10416_CR122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3897\/pharmacia.71.e128832","volume":"71","author":"SM Khorsheed","year":"2024","unstructured":"Khorsheed SM, Abu-Raghif A, Ridha-Salman H (2024) Alleviative Effects of Combined Topical Melatonin and Rutin on Imiquimod-Induced Psoriasis Mouse Model. Pharmacia 71:1\u201313. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3897\/pharmacia.71.e128832","journal-title":"Pharmacia"},{"key":"10416_CR123","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1773","DOI":"10.1111\/jphp.12148","volume":"65","author":"J Kosaraju","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kosaraju J, Murthy V, Khatwal RB, Dubala A, Chinni S, Muthureddy Nataraj SK, Basavan D (2013) Vildagliptin: an anti-diabetes agent ameliorates cognitive deficits and pathology observed in streptozotocin-induced Alzheimer\u2019s disease. J Pharm Pharmacol 65:1773\u20131784. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jphp.12148","journal-title":"J Pharm Pharmacol"},{"key":"10416_CR124","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kotiyal A, Tyagi Y, Rao NR, An advance review on salicylic acid ointment for treatment of acne (2020). 9:1940\u20131949. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.20959\/wjpr20205-17466","DOI":"10.20959\/wjpr20205-17466"},{"key":"10416_CR125","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"847","DOI":"10.3390\/ph17070847","volume":"17","author":"J Kowalska","year":"2024","unstructured":"Kowalska J, Wrze\u015bniok D (2024) Skin-Related Adverse Reactions Induced by Oral Antidiabetic Drugs\u2014A Review of Literature and Case Reports. Pharmaceuticals 17:847","journal-title":"Pharmaceuticals"},{"key":"10416_CR126","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"632414","DOI":"10.3389\/fphar.2021.632414","volume":"12","author":"L Kuai","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kuai L, Luo Y, Qu K, Ru Y, Luo Y, Ding X, Xing M, Liu L, Sun X, Li X, Li B (2021) Transcriptomic Analysis of the Mechanisms for Alleviating Psoriatic Dermatitis Using Taodan Granules in an Imiquimod-Induced Psoriasis-like Mouse Model. Front Pharmacol 12:632414. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fphar.2021.632414","journal-title":"Front Pharmacol"},{"key":"10416_CR127","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/j.metabol.2015.10.002","volume":"65","author":"DS Lee","year":"2016","unstructured":"Lee DS, Lee ES, Alam MM, Jang JH, Lee HS, Oh H, Kim YC, Manzoor Z, Koh YS, Kang DG, Lee DH (2016) Soluble DPP-4 up-regulates toll-like receptors and augments inflammatory reactions, which are ameliorated by vildagliptin or mannose-6-phosphate. Metabolism 65:89\u2013101. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.metabol.2015.10.002","journal-title":"Metabolism"},{"key":"10416_CR128","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1358","DOI":"10.3390\/ph15111358","volume":"15","author":"C-H Lee","year":"2022","unstructured":"Lee C-H, Huang C-H, Hung K-C, Huang S-C, Kuo C-C, Liu S-J (2022) Nanofibrous Vildagliptin\/PLGA Membranes Accelerate Diabetic Wound Healing by Angiogenesis. Pharmaceuticals 15:1358","journal-title":"Pharmaceuticals"},{"key":"10416_CR129","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"770","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.CJ-16-1326","volume":"81","author":"Y Lei","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lei Y, Hu L, Yang G, Piao L, Jin M, Cheng X (2017) Dipeptidyl Peptidase-IV Inhibition for the Treatment of Cardiovascular Disease\u2015Recent Insights Focusing on Angiogenesis and Neovascularization\u2015. Circ J 81:770\u2013776","journal-title":"Circ J"},{"key":"10416_CR130","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1463-1326.2010.01214.x","volume":"12","author":"M Ligueros-Saylan","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ligueros-Saylan M, Foley JE, Schweizer A, Couturier A, Kothny W (2010) An assessment of adverse effects of vildagliptin versus comparators on the liver, the pancreas, the immune system, the skin and in patients with impaired renal function from a large pooled database of Phase II and III clinical trials. Diabetes Obes Metab 12:495\u2013509. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1463-1326.2010.01214.x","journal-title":"Diabetes Obes Metab"},{"key":"10416_CR131","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s00210-025-03949-8","volume":"398","author":"RS Luty","year":"2025","unstructured":"Luty RS, Al-Zubaidy AA, Malik AS, Ridha-Salman H, Abbas AH (2025) Protective effect of orientin on diabetic nephropathy in rat models of high-fat diet and streptozotocin-induced diabetes. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol 398:1\u201316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00210-025-03949-8","journal-title":"Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol"},{"key":"10416_CR132","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Luo DQ, Wu HH, Zhao YK, Liu JH, Wang F et al (2016) Original research: different imiquimod creams resulting in differential effects for imiquimod-induced psoriatic mouse models. Exp Biol Med (Maywood) 1(16):1733\u20131738. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1535370216647183","DOI":"10.1177\/1535370216647183"},{"key":"10416_CR133","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1159\/000514494","volume":"238","author":"M Lynch","year":"2021","unstructured":"Lynch M, Malara A, Timoney I, Vencken S, Ahern T, Awdeh F, Sweeney C, Galligan M, Kelly G, Hughes R, Murad A, Hambly R, O\u2019Shea D, Doran P, Kirby B (2021) Sitagliptin and Narrow-Band Ultraviolet-B for Moderate Psoriasis (DINUP): A Randomised Controlled Clinical Trial. Dermatology 238:140\u2013147. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000514494","journal-title":"Dermatology"},{"key":"10416_CR134","first-page":"4113","volume":"17","author":"Q-H Ma","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ma Q-H, Jiang L-F, Mao J-L, Xu W-X, Huang M (2018) Vildagliptin prevents cognitive deficits and neuronal apoptosis in a rat model of Alzheimer\u2019s disease. Mol Med Rep 17:4113\u20134119","journal-title":"Mol Med Rep"},{"key":"10416_CR135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mahil S, Ezejimofor M, Exton L, Manounah L, Burden A, Coates L, De Brito M, McGuire A, Murphy R, Owen CJBJD (2020) Comparing the efficacy and tolerability of biologic therapies in psoriasis: an updated network meta-analysis. 183:638\u2013649","DOI":"10.1111\/bjd.19325"},{"key":"10416_CR136","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3333","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2012-1544","volume":"97","author":"A Makdissi","year":"2012","unstructured":"Makdissi A, Ghanim H, Vora M, Green K, Abuaysheh S, Chaudhuri A, Dhindsa S, Dandona P (2012) Sitagliptin exerts an antinflammatory action. J Clin Endocrinol Metabolism 97:3333\u20133341","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metabolism"},{"key":"10416_CR137","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.52711\/0974-360X.2023.00129","volume":"16","author":"JK Mammdoh","year":"2023","unstructured":"Mammdoh JK, Attarbashii RKA, Al Mola ADH (2023) Protective effect of rosuvastatin on cyclophosphamide-induced oral toxicity in rats: Histological and immunohistochemical Study. Res J Pharm Technol 16:759\u2013762. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.52711\/0974-360X.2023.00129","journal-title":"Res J Pharm Technol"},{"key":"10416_CR138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Man X-Y, Zheng M (2015) Role of angiogenic and inflammatory signal pathways in psoriasis. In: Journal of Investigative Dermatology Symposium Proceedings. Elsevier, 43\u201345 pp","DOI":"10.1038\/jidsymp.2015.22"},{"key":"10416_CR139","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"113254","DOI":"10.1016\/j.intimp.2024.113254","volume":"143","author":"SA Mangoura","year":"2024","unstructured":"Mangoura SA, Ahmed MA, Hamad N, Zaka AZ, Khalaf KA (2024a) Hepatoprotective effects of vildagliptin mitigates lung biochemical and histopathological changes in experimental hepatopulmonary syndrome model in rat. Int Immunopharmacol 143:113254. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.intimp.2024.113254","journal-title":"Int Immunopharmacol"},{"key":"10416_CR140","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102408","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinre.2024.102408","volume":"48","author":"SA Mangoura","year":"2024","unstructured":"Mangoura SA, Ahmed MA, Hamad N, Zaka AZ, Khalaf KA, Mahdy MA (2024b) Vildagliptin ameliorates intrapulmonary vasodilatation and angiogenesis in chronic common bile duct ligation-induced hepatopulmonary syndrome in rat. Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol 48:102408. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clinre.2024.102408","journal-title":"Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10416_CR141","first-page":"1629","volume":"9","author":"MJ Manna","year":"2017","unstructured":"Manna MJ, Abu-Raghif A, Abbood MS (2017a) Effect of captopril on inflammatory biomarkers, oxidative stress parameters and histological outcome in experimental induced colitis. J Pharm Sci Res 9:1629","journal-title":"J Pharm Sci Res"},{"key":"10416_CR142","unstructured":"Manna MJ, Abu-Raghif A, Alsaraf KMJJPSR (2017b) Therapeutic effect of sildenafil in experimental colitis through anti-oxidative stress and inhibition of adhesion molecules. 9:1615\u20131623"},{"issue":"8","key":"10416_CR143","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3567","DOI":"10.13040\/IJPSR.0975-8232.9","volume":"9","author":"MJ Manna","year":"2018","unstructured":"Manna MJ, Abu-Raghif A, Al-Saree O (2018) H. The value of doxycycline in acetic acid induce ulcerative colitis in rats. Int J Pharm Sci Res 9(8):3567\u20133572. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.13040\/IJPSR.0975-8232.9","journal-title":"Int J Pharm Sci Res"},{"key":"10416_CR144","first-page":"309","volume":"105","author":"MJ Manna","year":"2019","unstructured":"Manna MJ, Abu-raghif A, Muhsin HY (2019) The effect of Niclosamide in acetic acid induce colitis: an experimental study. Prensa m\u00e9d argent 105:309\u2013316","journal-title":"Prensa m\u00e9d argent"},{"key":"10416_CR145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.25258\/ijpqa.12.3.26","volume":"12","author":"HJ Mansur","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mansur HJ, Gatea FK (2021) Effects of topical pentoxifylline on induced thermal burn in mic. Int J Pharm Qual Assur 12:299\u2013305. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25258\/ijpqa.12.3.26","journal-title":"Int J Pharm Qual Assur"},{"key":"10416_CR146","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.15386\/cjmed-494","volume":"88","author":"ME Marina","year":"2015","unstructured":"Marina ME, Roman II, Constantin AM, Mihu CM, T\u0103taru AD (2015) VEGF involvement in psoriasis. Clujul Med 88:247\u2013252. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15386\/cjmed-494","journal-title":"Clujul Med"},{"key":"10416_CR147","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.17925\/ee.2017.13.02.68","volume":"13","author":"C Mathieu","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mathieu C, Kozlovski P, Pald\u00e1nius PM, Foley JE, Modgill V, Evans M, Serban C (2017) Clinical Safety and Tolerability of Vildagliptin - Insights from Randomised Trials, Observational Studies and Post-marketing Surveillance. Eur Endocrinol 13:68\u201372. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17925\/ee.2017.13.02.68","journal-title":"Eur Endocrinol"},{"key":"10416_CR148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Maul J-T, Anzengruber F, Conrad C, Cozzio A, H\u00e4usermann P, Jalili A, Kolios AG, Laffitte E, Lapointe A-K, Mainetti CJD (2021) Topical treatment of psoriasis vulgaris: the Swiss treatment pathway. 237:166\u2013178","DOI":"10.1159\/000512930"},{"key":"10416_CR149","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3695","DOI":"10.31838\/ijpr\/2020.SP2.449","volume":"12","author":"SM Mekkey","year":"2020","unstructured":"Mekkey SM, Abu Raghif AR, Alkafaji HA-R, Hadi NR (2020) The anti-Parkinson effects of Liraglutide in rat model of Rotenone induced Parkinsonism. Int J Pharm Res 12:3695\u20133706. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31838\/ijpr\/2020.SP2.449","journal-title":"Int J Pharm Res"},{"key":"10416_CR150","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.62846\/3006-5909.1008","volume":"2","author":"SM Mekkey","year":"2024","unstructured":"Mekkey SM, Ameen MA, Hadi NK (2024) A Study of Serum Levels of Ferritin, Hepatic and Renal functions in Beta-Thalassemia Major (BTM) Patients Treated With Deferasirox (DFX) Tablets, Desferioxamine (DFO) Vial, or Combination of Both (DFX\u2009+\u2009DFO) in Thalassemia Center\/Karbala. Al-Mustaqbal J Pharm Med Sci 2:4. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.62846\/3006-5909.1008","journal-title":"Al-Mustaqbal J Pharm Med Sci"},{"key":"10416_CR151","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.4103\/aca.ACA_248_18","volume":"22","author":"P Mishra","year":"2019","unstructured":"Mishra P, Pandey CM, Singh U, Keshri A, Sabaretnam M (2019) Selection of appropriate statistical methods for data analysis. Ann Card Anaesth 22:297\u2013301. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/aca.ACA_248_18","journal-title":"Ann Card Anaesth"},{"key":"10416_CR152","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.5505\/deutfd.2021.46873","volume":"35","author":"A Mizrak","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mizrak A (2021) The Use of GLUT-1, Ki-67 and PCNA Antibodies as Immunohistochemical Markers in Histopathological Differential Diagnosis of Psoriasis and Chronic Spongiotic Dermatitits. Dokuz Eyl\u00fcl \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Dergisi 35:169\u2013178","journal-title":"Dokuz Eyl\u00fcl \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Dergisi"},{"key":"10416_CR153","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1249","DOI":"10.25258\/ijddt.12.3.53","volume":"3","author":"SS Mohammed","year":"2022","unstructured":"Mohammed SS, Kadhim HM, AL-Sudani IM, Musatafa WW (2022) Anti-inflammatory Effects of Topically Applied Azilsartan in a Mouse Model of Imiquimod-induced Psoriasis. Int J Drug Delivery Technol 3:1249\u20131255. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25258\/ijddt.12.3.53","journal-title":"Int J Drug Delivery Technol"},{"key":"10416_CR154","first-page":"621","volume":"11","author":"HAH Mohsin","year":"2020","unstructured":"Mohsin HAH, Reshan RG, Jawad MA (2020) Comparison between Effects of Ketamine and Remifentanil Used During Oocyte Retrieval on ICSI Outcome. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy SynthesisHub. Adv Sci Res 11:621\u2013628","journal-title":"Adv Sci Res"},{"key":"10416_CR155","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.4103\/1735-5362.323920","volume":"16","author":"RE Mostafa","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mostafa RE, Morsi AH, Asaad GF (2021) Anti-inflammatory effects of saxagliptin and vildagliptin against doxorubicin-induced nephrotoxicity in rats: attenuation of NLRP3 inflammasome up-regulation and tubulo-interstitial injury. Res Pharm Sci 16:547\u2013558","journal-title":"Res Pharm Sci"},{"key":"10416_CR156","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1070","DOI":"10.25258\/ijddt.12.3.24","volume":"12","author":"ME Naji","year":"2022","unstructured":"Naji ME, Gatea FK, Ali KA, Raghif ARA (2022) Effect of Convolvulus arvensis Ethanolic Extract on Testosterone-induced Alopecia in Mice. Int J DRUG DELIVERY Technol 12:1070\u20131075. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25258\/ijddt.12.3.24","journal-title":"Int J DRUG DELIVERY Technol"},{"key":"10416_CR157","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1515\/zpch-2021-3081","volume":"236","author":"S Nandi","year":"2022","unstructured":"Nandi S, Ojha A, Nanda A, Sahoo RN, Swain R, Pattnaik KP, Mallick S (2022) Vildagliptin plasticized hydrogel film in the control of ocular inflammation after topical application: study of hydration and erosion behaviour. Z Phys Chem 236:275\u2013290","journal-title":"Z Phys Chem"},{"key":"10416_CR158","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.25259\/ijdvl_22_2021","volume":"88","author":"S Neema","year":"2022","unstructured":"Neema S, Sandhu S, Gupta A, Jagadeesan S, Vasudevan B (2022) Unconventional treatment options in psoriasis: A review. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol 88:137\u2013143. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25259\/ijdvl_22_2021","journal-title":"Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol"},{"key":"10416_CR159","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"P603","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/eht307.P603","volume":"34","author":"Y Noda","year":"2013","unstructured":"Noda Y, Miyoshi T, Yonezawa T, Oe H, Toh N, Oono Y, Nakamura K, Morita H, Kusano K, Ito H (2013) Vildagliptin, a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor, ameliorates the development of CaCl2-induced abdominal aortic aneurysm in mice via anti-inflammatory effects. Eur Heart J 34:P603","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10416_CR160","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1092","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2008.08769.x","volume":"159","author":"KE Nograles","year":"2008","unstructured":"Nograles KE, Zaba LC, Guttman-Yassky E, Fuentes-Duculan J, Su\u00e1rez-Fari\u00f1as M, Cardinale I, Khatcherian A, Gonzalez J, Pierson KC, White TR, Pensabene C, Coats I, Novitskaya I, Lowes MA, Krueger JG (2008) Th17 cytokines interleukin (IL)-17 and IL-22 modulate distinct inflammatory and keratinocyte-response pathways. Br J Dermatol 159:1092\u20131102. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2008.08769.x","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10416_CR161","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/b978-0-12-385855-9.00003-5","volume":"53","author":"K Ohnuma","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ohnuma K, Hosono O, Dang NH, Morimoto C (2011) Dipeptidyl peptidase in autoimmune pathophysiology. Adv Clin Chem 53:51\u201384. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/b978-0-12-385855-9.00003-5","journal-title":"Adv Clin Chem"},{"key":"10416_CR162","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.3897\/pharmacia.70.e98715","volume":"70","author":"EN Oubaid","year":"2023","unstructured":"Oubaid EN, Abu-Raghif A, Al-Sudani IM (2023a) Ibudilast ameliorates experimentally induced colitis in rats via down-regulation of proinflammatory cytokines and myeloperoxidase enzyme activity. Pharmacia 70:187\u2013195. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3897\/pharmacia.70.e98715","journal-title":"Pharmacia"},{"key":"10416_CR163","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.4103\/MJBL.MJBL_310_22","volume":"20","author":"EN Oubaid","year":"2023","unstructured":"Oubaid EN, Abu-Raghif AR, Al-Sudani IM (2023b) Phytochemical Screening and Antioxidant Activity of Uncaria tomentosa Extract: In Vitro: and: In Vivo: Studies. Med J Babylon 20:136\u2013142","journal-title":"Med J Babylon"},{"key":"10416_CR164","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cytogfr.2010.10.007","volume":"21","author":"W Ouyang","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ouyang W (2010) Distinct roles of IL-22 in human psoriasis and inflammatory bowel disease. Cytokine Growth Factor Rev 21:435\u2013441. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cytogfr.2010.10.007","journal-title":"Cytokine Growth Factor Rev"},{"key":"10416_CR165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.2147\/TCRM.S30071","volume":"9","author":"CY Pan","year":"2013","unstructured":"Pan CY, Wang XL (2013) Profile of vildagliptin in type 2 diabetes: efficacy, safety, and patient acceptability. Ther Clin Risk Manag 9:247\u2013257. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/TCRM.S30071","journal-title":"Ther Clin Risk Manag"},{"key":"10416_CR166","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1111\/jdi.12572","volume":"8","author":"KS Park","year":"2017","unstructured":"Park KS, Kwak S, Cho YM, Park KS, Jang HC, Kim SY, Jung HS (2017) Vildagliptin reduces plasma stromal cell-derived factor-1\u03b1 in patients with type 2 diabetes compared with glimepiride. J Diabetes Investig 8:218\u2013226. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jdi.12572","journal-title":"J Diabetes Investig"},{"key":"10416_CR167","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13555-022-00758-2","author":"K Peris","year":"2022","unstructured":"Peris K, Fortina AB, Bianchi L, Fabbrocini G, Gisondi P, Balato A, Bardazzi F, Bernardini N, Bonamonte D, Bongiorno MR, Buligan C, Cusano F, Del Giudice MBDF, Hachem ME, Fargnoli MC, Gualdi G, Guarneri C, Hansel K, Malara G, Mazzatenta C, Micali G, Narcisi A, Neri I, Oranges T, Panzone M, Parodi A, Restano L, Simonetti O, Venturini M, Di Lernia V (2022) Update on the Management of Pediatric Psoriasis: An Italian Consensus. Dermatology Therapy. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13555-022-00758-2","journal-title":"Dermatology Therapy"},{"key":"10416_CR168","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1111\/bcpt.12774","volume":"121","author":"P Pierozan","year":"2017","unstructured":"Pierozan P, Jerner\u00e9n F, Ransome Y, Karlsson O (2017) The Choice of Euthanasia Method Affects Metabolic Serum Biomarkers. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol 121:113\u2013118. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/bcpt.12774","journal-title":"Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol"},{"key":"10416_CR169","first-page":"2274","volume":"9","author":"ARA Raghif","year":"2017","unstructured":"Raghif ARA, Yaseen YA, Dawood MH (2017) Effects of Coenzyme Q10 Administration on Glucose Homeostasis Parameters in Prediabetic Patients. J Pharm Sci Res 9:2274\u20132277","journal-title":"J Pharm Sci Res"},{"key":"10416_CR170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Raharja A, Mahil SK, Barker JNJCM (2021) Psoriasis: a brief overview. 21:170","DOI":"10.7861\/clinmed.2021-0257"},{"key":"10416_CR171","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1193","DOI":"10.26655\/jmchemsci.2023.5.25","volume":"6","author":"AKK Raheem","year":"2023","unstructured":"Raheem AKK, Abu-Raghif AR, Zigam QA (2023) Cilostazol Protects Against Sepsis-Induced Kidney Impairment in a Mice Model. J Med Chem Sci 6:1193\u20131203. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.26655\/jmchemsci.2023.5.25","journal-title":"J Med Chem Sci"},{"key":"10416_CR172","first-page":"7","volume":"1","author":"G Rajalakshmi","year":"2010","unstructured":"Rajalakshmi G, Damodharan N, Chaudhari V, Pogal J (2010) Formulation and evaluation of clotrimazole and ichthammol ointment. Int J Pharma Bio Sci 1:7\u201316","journal-title":"Int J Pharma Bio Sci"},{"key":"10416_CR173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.4103\/idoj.IDOJ_147_17","volume":"9","author":"PT Rajan","year":"2018","unstructured":"Rajan PT, Suresh TN, Rajashekar TS (2018) Expression of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor and Microvessel Density in Psoriatic Skin Lesions. Indian Dermatol Online J 9:418\u2013421. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/idoj.IDOJ_147_17","journal-title":"Indian Dermatol Online J"},{"key":"10416_CR174","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_689_19","volume":"9","author":"JP Rajguru","year":"2020","unstructured":"Rajguru JP, Maya D, Kumar D, Suri P, Bhardwaj S, Patel ND (2020) Update on psoriasis: A review. J Family Med Prim Care 9:20\u201324. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_689_19","journal-title":"J Family Med Prim Care"},{"key":"10416_CR175","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.2174\/1567201816666191120120551","volume":"17","author":"AK Ramanunny","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ramanunny AK, Wadhwa S, Singh SK, Sharma DS, Khursheed R, Awasthi A (2020) Treatment strategies against psoriasis: principle, perspectives and practices. Curr Drug Deliv 17:52\u201373. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2174\/1567201816666191120120551","journal-title":"Curr Drug Deliv"},{"key":"10416_CR176","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1475","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms20061475","volume":"20","author":"A Rendon","year":"2019","unstructured":"Rendon A, Sch\u00e4kel K (2019) Psoriasis Pathogenesis and Treatment. Int J Mol Sci 20:1475. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijms20061475","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"key":"10416_CR177","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annder.2020.02.015","volume":"148","author":"MA Richard","year":"2021","unstructured":"Richard MA, Sei JF, Philippe C, Taieb C, Joly P, Ezzedine K (2021) Prevalence of comorbidities in atopic dermatitis and psoriasis in the French population. Ann de Dermatologie et de V\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9ologie 148:28\u201333. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.annder.2020.02.015","journal-title":"Ann de Dermatologie et de V\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9ologie"},{"key":"10416_CR178","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s00210-024-03406-y","volume":"398","author":"H Ridha-Salman","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ridha-Salman H, Al-Zubaidy AA, Abbas AH, Hassan DM, Malik SA (2024a) The alleviative effects of canagliflozin on imiquimod-induced mouse model of psoriasis-like inflammation. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol 398:1\u201321. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00210-024-03406-y","journal-title":"Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol"},{"key":"10416_CR179","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1021\/acsptsci.4c00152","volume":"7","author":"H Ridha-Salman","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ridha-Salman H, Shihab EM, Hasan HK, Abbas AH, Khorsheed SM, Ayad Fakhri S (2024b) Mitigative Effects of Topical Norfloxacin on an Imiquimod-Induced Murine Model of Psoriasis. ACS Pharmacol Translational Sci 7:1\u201316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acsptsci.4c00152","journal-title":"ACS Pharmacol Translational Sci"},{"key":"10416_CR180","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1426","DOI":"10.4239\/wjd.v12.i9.1426","volume":"12","author":"A Roy","year":"2021","unstructured":"Roy A, Sahoo J, Narayanan N, Merugu C, Kamalanathan S, Naik D (2021) Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor-induced autoimmune diseases: Current evidence. World J Diabetes 12:1426\u20131441. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4239\/wjd.v12.i9.1426","journal-title":"World J Diabetes"},{"key":"10416_CR181","first-page":"46","volume":"10","author":"HR Salman","year":"2013","unstructured":"Salman HR, Al-Khafaji BA, Mohammed NJ (2013) Effect of Apium graveolens leaves and stalks in reducing the side effects of doxorubicin in male rabbits. Med J Babylon 10:46\u201374","journal-title":"Med J Babylon"},{"key":"10416_CR182","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1007\/s00210-023-02629-9","volume":"397","author":"HR Salman","year":"2024","unstructured":"Salman HR, Al-Zubaidy AA, Abbas AH, Zigam QA (2024a) The ameliorative effects of topical gemifloxacin alone or in combination with clobetasol propionate on imiquimod-induced model of psoriasis in mice. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol 397:599\u2013616. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00210-023-02629-9","journal-title":"Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol"},{"key":"10416_CR183","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtumed.2023.09.002","volume":"19","author":"HR Salman","year":"2024","unstructured":"Salman HR, Alzubaidy AA, Abbas AH, Mohammad HA (2024b) Attenuated effects of topical vinpocetine in an imiquimod-induced mouse model of psoriasis. J Taibah Univ Med Sci 19:35\u201353. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jtumed.2023.09.002","journal-title":"J Taibah Univ Med Sci"},{"key":"10416_CR184","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13410-025-01453-6","author":"SS Samajdar","year":"2025","unstructured":"Samajdar SS, Gokalani R, Biswas K, Saboo B, Mukherjee S, Pal J, Joshi S (2025) Comparing the safety and effectiveness of imeglimin and vildagliptin as add-on therapies in type 2 diabetes patients: A record-based study. Int J Diabetes Developing Ctries. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13410-025-01453-6","journal-title":"Int J Diabetes Developing Ctries"},{"key":"10416_CR185","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6604","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms21186604","volume":"21","author":"Y Sato","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sato Y, Ogawa E, Okuyama R (2020) Role of innate immune cells in psoriasis. Int J Mol Sci 21:6604","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"key":"10416_CR186","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1016\/j.metabol.2012.09.004","volume":"62","author":"N Satoh-Asahara","year":"2013","unstructured":"Satoh-Asahara N, Sasaki Y, Wada H, Tochiya M, Iguchi A, Nakagawachi R, Odori S, Kono S, Hasegawa K, Shimatsu A (2013) A dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor, sitagliptin, exerts anti-inflammatory effects in type 2 diabetic patients. Metabolism 62:347\u2013351. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.metabol.2012.09.004","journal-title":"Metabolism"},{"key":"10416_CR187","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1007\/s13311-019-00805-5","volume":"17","author":"NH Sayed","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sayed NH, Fathy N, Kortam MA, Rabie MA, Mohamed AF, Kamel AS (2020) Vildagliptin Attenuates Huntington\u2019s Disease through Activation of GLP-1 Receptor\/PI3K\/Akt\/BDNF Pathway in 3-Nitropropionic Acid Rat Model. Neurotherapeutics 17:252\u2013268. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13311-019-00805-5","journal-title":"Neurotherapeutics"},{"key":"10416_CR188","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1764","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2019.01764","volume":"10","author":"MP Sch\u00f6n","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sch\u00f6n MP (2019) Adaptive and Innate Immunity in Psoriasis and Other Inflammatory Disorders. Front Immunol 10:1764. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fimmu.2019.01764","journal-title":"Front Immunol"},{"key":"10416_CR189","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1111\/ddg.15033","volume":"21","author":"MP Sch\u00f6n","year":"2023","unstructured":"Sch\u00f6n MP, Wilsmann-Theis D (2023) Current developments and perspectives in psoriasis. JDDG: J der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft 21:363\u2013372. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ddg.15033","journal-title":"JDDG: J der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft"},{"key":"10416_CR190","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.2147\/VHRM.S16925","volume":"7","author":"A Schweizer","year":"2011","unstructured":"Schweizer A, Dejager S, Foley JE, Kothny W (2011) Assessing the general safety and tolerability of vildagliptin: value of pooled analyses from a large safety database versus evaluation of individual studies. Vasc Health Risk Manag 7:49\u201357. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/VHRM.S16925","journal-title":"Vasc Health Risk Manag"},{"key":"10416_CR191","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5587","DOI":"10.9734\/BJMMR\/2014\/10804","volume":"4","author":"A Shalaby","year":"2014","unstructured":"Shalaby A, Kamal H (2014) Differential and Combined Effects of Simvastatin and Vildagliptin on Angiogenic Markers and Oxidative Stress in Hind Limb Model of Ischemia in Diabetic Rats. J Adv Med Med Res 4:5587\u20135603. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.9734\/BJMMR\/2014\/10804","journal-title":"J Adv Med Med Res"},{"key":"10416_CR192","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107503","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pharmthera.2020.107503","volume":"209","author":"S Shao","year":"2020","unstructured":"Shao S, Xu Q, Yu X, Pan R, Chen Y (2020) Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitors and their potential immune modulatory functions. Pharmacol Ther 209:107503. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pharmthera.2020.107503","journal-title":"Pharmacol Ther"},{"key":"10416_CR193","first-page":"1310","volume":"26","author":"KE Sharquie","year":"2005","unstructured":"Sharquie KE, Turki KM, Abu-Raghif AR, Al-Geboori HG (2005) Oxidative stress in patients with premature hair grayness. Saudi Med J 26:1310\u20131311","journal-title":"Saudi Med J"},{"key":"10416_CR194","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sherif IO, Al-Shaalan NH (2018) Research Article Vildagliptin Attenuates Hepatic Ischemia\/Reperfusion Injury via the TLR4\/NF-\u03baB Signaling Pathway","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/3509091"},{"key":"10416_CR195","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.25258\/ijddt.13.3.41","volume":"13","author":"EM Shihab","year":"2023","unstructured":"Shihab EM, Kadhim HM (2023) The Impact of Carvedilol on Organ Index, Inflammatory Mediators, Oxidative Stress Parameters and Skin Markers in D-Galactose-Induced Aging Mice. Int J Drug Delivery Technol 13:1017\u20131023. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25258\/ijddt.13.3.41","journal-title":"Int J Drug Delivery Technol"},{"key":"10416_CR196","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1809","DOI":"10.31838\/ijpr\/2020.SP1.277","volume":"12","author":"EM Shihab","year":"2020","unstructured":"Shihab EM, Ahmed HN, Ahmed IT, Abood MN (2020) The story of oral contraceptive users and bacterial vaginosis\u2026 Is it real? Int J Pharm Res 12:1809\u20131818. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31838\/ijpr\/2020.SP1.277","journal-title":"Int J Pharm Res"},{"key":"10416_CR197","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1717","DOI":"10.1007\/s13555-021-00591-z","volume":"11","author":"S Sidgiddi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Sidgiddi S, Naqvi SMH, Shenoy M, Balraj DN, Kothari J, Gupta S, Haq R, Mittal R, Mehta S, Mane A (2021) Efficacy and Safety of Novel Formulation of Clobetasol Propionate 0.025% Cream in Indian Moderate-to-Severe Psoriasis Patients: Phase-2a, Randomized 3-Arm Study. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb) 11:1717\u20131732. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13555-021-00591-z","journal-title":"Dermatol Ther (Heidelb)"},{"key":"10416_CR198","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1007\/s40496-022-00320-1","volume":"9","author":"S Singh","year":"2022","unstructured":"Singh S, Ramani P, Jayakumar ND, Pannu SJ, Sharma RK, Gill SS (2022) Role of Pro-inflammatory and Anti-inflammatory Cytokines in Pathophysiology of Psoriasis. Curr Oral Health Rep 9:132\u2013145. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40496-022-00320-1","journal-title":"Curr Oral Health Rep"},{"key":"10416_CR199","volume-title":"Expression of VEGF and CD34 in Psoriasis Vulgaris","author":"R Sujatha","year":"2022","unstructured":"Sujatha R, Kulkarni MV, Rufaida Y (2022) Expression of VEGF and CD34 in Psoriasis Vulgaris. Correlation with Histological Grading by Trozak Histological Assessment Score"},{"key":"10416_CR200","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1186\/s12931-017-0660-4","volume":"18","author":"T Suzuki","year":"2017","unstructured":"Suzuki T, Tada Y, Gladson S, Nishimura R, Shimomura I, Karasawa S, Tatsumi K, West J (2017) Vildagliptin ameliorates pulmonary fibrosis in lipopolysaccharide-induced lung injury by inhibiting endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition. Respir Res 18:177. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12931-017-0660-4","journal-title":"Respir Res"},{"key":"10416_CR201","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"754","DOI":"10.25258\/ijddt.12.2.51","volume":"12","author":"N Swayeh","year":"2022","unstructured":"Swayeh N, Kadhim H (2022) Effects of methanol extract of Corchorus olitorius cultivated in Iraq on high fat diet plus streptozotocin-induced type ii diabetes in rats. Int J Drug Deliv Technol 12:754\u2013759. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25258\/ijddt.12.2.51","journal-title":"Int J Drug Deliv Technol"},{"key":"10416_CR202","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"938","DOI":"10.3889\/oamjms.2022.9913","volume":"10","author":"T Sylviningrum","year":"2022","unstructured":"Sylviningrum T, Wasita B, Purwanto B, Kariosentono H, Soetrisno S (2022) Indonesian Ciplukan Extract Inhibited TGF-\u03b21\/NF-\u03baB Pathway in Experimental Psoriasis Mouse Models. Open Access Macedonian J Med Sci 10:938\u2013946","journal-title":"Open Access Macedonian J Med Sci"},{"key":"10416_CR203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2016.07.064","volume":"76","author":"J Takeshita","year":"2017","unstructured":"Takeshita J, Grewal S, Langan SM, Mehta NN, Ogdie A, Van Voorhees AS, Gelfand JM (2017) Psoriasis and comorbid diseases: Epidemiology. J Am Acad Dermatol 76:377\u2013390. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaad.2016.07.064","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10416_CR204","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1002\/JEMT.24864","volume":"88","author":"MR Thammer","year":"2025","unstructured":"Thammer MR, Sahib HB, Ridha-Salman H (2025) Skin Healing Potential of Bioactive Components From Lycoperdon lividum Mushroom Versus \u00df-Sitosterol in Rat Model of Burn Wounds. Microsc Res Tech 88:1\u201353. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/JEMT.24864","journal-title":"Microsc Res Tech"},{"key":"10416_CR205","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1038\/s41419-019-2212-y","volume":"11","author":"S Thatikonda","year":"2020","unstructured":"Thatikonda S, Pooladanda V, Sigalapalli DK, Godugu C (2020) Piperlongumine regulates epigenetic modulation and alleviates psoriasis-like skin inflammation via inhibition of hyperproliferation and inflammation. Cell Death Dis 11:21. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41419-019-2212-y","journal-title":"Cell Death Dis"},{"key":"10416_CR206","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1042","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jid.5700439","volume":"127","author":"A Thielitz","year":"2007","unstructured":"Thielitz A, Reinhold D, Vetter R, Bank U, Helmuth M, Hartig R, Wrenger S, Wiswedel I, Lendeckel U, K\u00e4hne T, Neubert K, Faust J, Zouboulis CC, Ansorge S, Gollnick H (2007) Inhibitors of dipeptidyl peptidase IV and aminopeptidase N target major pathogenetic steps in acne initiation. J Invest Dermatol 127:1042\u20131051. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/sj.jid.5700439","journal-title":"J Invest Dermatol"},{"key":"10416_CR207","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3687","DOI":"10.31838\/ijpr\/2020.12.04.505","volume":"12","author":"MH Thwaini","year":"2020","unstructured":"Thwaini MH, Abu Ragif AR, Hadi NR (2020) Effects of sulforaphane in brain ischemic reperfusion injury in rats. Int J Pharm Res 12:3687\u20133694. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31838\/ijpr\/2020.12.04.505","journal-title":"Int J Pharm Res"},{"key":"10416_CR208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Torsekar R, Gautam MMJI (2017) Topical therapies in psoriasis. 8:235\u2013245","DOI":"10.4103\/2229-5178.209622"},{"key":"10416_CR209","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5836","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.0802999","volume":"182","author":"L van der Fits","year":"2009","unstructured":"van der Fits L, Mourits S, Voerman JS, Kant M, Boon L, Laman JD, Cornelissen F, Mus AM, Florencia E, Prens EP, Lubberts E (2009) Imiquimod-induced psoriasis-like skin inflammation in mice is mediated via the IL-23\/IL-17 axis. J Immunol 182:5836\u20135845. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4049\/jimmunol.0802999","journal-title":"J Immunol"},{"key":"10416_CR210","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1007\/s00403-008-0862-1","volume":"300","author":"RG van Lingen","year":"2008","unstructured":"van Lingen RG, Poll MK, Seyger MM, de Jong EM, van de Kerkhof PC, van Erp PE (2008) Distribution of dipeptidyl-peptidase IV on keratinocytes in the margin zone of a psoriatic lesion: a comparison with hyperproliferation and aberrant differentiation markers. Arch Dermatol Res 300:561\u2013567. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00403-008-0862-1","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol Res"},{"key":"10416_CR211","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.2147\/ptt.s85194","volume":"6","author":"C Vlachos","year":"2016","unstructured":"Vlachos C, Gaitanis G, Katsanos K, Christodoulou D, Tsianos E, Bassukas I (2016) Psoriasis and inflammatory bowel disease: links and risks. Psoriasis (Auckland NZ) 6:73\u201392. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/ptt.s85194","journal-title":"Psoriasis (Auckland NZ)"},{"key":"10416_CR212","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1007\/s00005-018-0527-5","volume":"67","author":"B Wawrzycki","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wawrzycki B, Pietrzak A, Grywalska E, Krasowska D, Chodorowska G, Roli\u0144ski J (2019) Interleukin-22 and Its Correlation with Disease Activity in Plaque Psoriasis. Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz) 67:103\u2013108. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00005-018-0527-5","journal-title":"Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz)"},{"key":"10416_CR213","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wen Q, Mei L, Ye S, Liu X, Xu Q, Miao J, Du S, Chen D, Li C, Li HJII (2018) Chrysophanol demonstrates anti-inflammatory properties in LPS-primed RAW 264.7 macrophages through activating PPAR-\u03b3. 56:90\u201397","DOI":"10.1016\/j.intimp.2018.01.023"},{"key":"10416_CR214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2275","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms21072275","volume":"21","author":"M Wici\u0144ski","year":"2020","unstructured":"Wici\u0144ski M, G\u00f3rski K, W\u00f3dkiewicz E, Walczak M, Nowaczewska M, Malinowski B (2020a) Vasculoprotective effects of vildagliptin. Focus on atherogenesis. Int J Mol Sci 21:2275","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"key":"10416_CR215","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms21072275","author":"M Wici\u0144ski","year":"2020","unstructured":"Wici\u0144ski M, G\u00f3rski K, W\u00f3dkiewicz E, Walczak M, Nowaczewska M, Malinowski B (2020b) Vasculoprotective Effects of Vildagliptin. Focus on Atherogenesis. Int J Mol Sci. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijms21072275","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"key":"10416_CR216","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1613","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbadis.2014.06.004","volume":"1842","author":"N Wronkowitz","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wronkowitz N, G\u00f6rgens SW, Romacho T, Villalobos LA, S\u00e1nchez-Ferrer CF, Peir\u00f3 C, Sell H, Eckel J (2014) Soluble DPP4 induces inflammation and proliferation of human smooth muscle cells via protease-activated receptor 2. Biochim Biophys Acta 1842:1613\u20131621. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bbadis.2014.06.004","journal-title":"Biochim Biophys Acta"},{"key":"10416_CR217","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2503","DOI":"10.2147\/ccid.S420850","volume":"16","author":"M Wu","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wu M, Dai C, Zeng F (2023) Cellular Mechanisms of Psoriasis Pathogenesis: A Systemic Review. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol 16:2503\u20132515. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/ccid.S420850","journal-title":"Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol"},{"key":"10416_CR218","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.25122\/jml-2022-0280","volume":"16","author":"YI Yahiya","year":"2023","unstructured":"Yahiya YI, Hadi NR, Abu Raghif A, Al Habooby NGS (2023a) Protective effect of IAXO-102 on renal ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats. J Med Life 16:623\u2013630. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25122\/jml-2022-0280","journal-title":"J Med Life"},{"key":"10416_CR219","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.25122\/jml-2022-0281","volume":"16","author":"YI Yahiya","year":"2023","unstructured":"Yahiya YI, Hadi NR, Abu Raghif A, Qassam H, Al Habooby NGS (2023b) Role of Iberin as an anti-apoptotic agent on renal ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats. J Med Life 16:915\u2013919. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25122\/jml-2022-0281","journal-title":"J Med Life"},{"key":"10416_CR220","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"508","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healun.2015.11.002","volume":"35","author":"Y Yamada","year":"2016","unstructured":"Yamada Y, Jang J-H, De Meester I, Baerts L, Vliegen G, Inci I, Yoshino I, Weder W, Jungraithmayr W (2016) CD26 costimulatory blockade improves lung allograft rejection and is associated with enhanced interleukin-10 expression. J Heart Lung Transplantation 35:508\u2013517","journal-title":"J Heart Lung Transplantation"},{"key":"10416_CR221","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1007\/s00403-005-0602-8","volume":"297","author":"AC Yazici","year":"2005","unstructured":"Yazici AC, Tursen U, Apa DD, Ikizoglu G, Api H, Baz K, Tasdelen B (2005) The changes in expression of ICAM-3, Ki-67, PCNA, and CD31 in psoriatic lesions before and after methotrexate treatment. Arch Dermatol Res 297:249\u2013255. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00403-005-0602-8","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol Res"},{"key":"10416_CR222","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1790","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopha.2018.09.148","volume":"108","author":"M Zhang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zhang M, Jin X, Zhang Z, Li B, Yang G (2018) Vildagliptin protects endothelial cells against high glucose-induced damage. Biomed Pharmacother 108:1790\u20131796. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biopha.2018.09.148","journal-title":"Biomed Pharmacother"}],"container-title":["Journal of Molecular Histology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10735-025-10416-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10735-025-10416-4\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10735-025-10416-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,6]],"date-time":"2025-09-06T14:35:35Z","timestamp":1757169335000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10735-025-10416-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,26]]},"references-count":222,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10416"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10735-025-10416-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["1567-2379","1567-2387"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1567-2379","type":"print"},{"value":"1567-2387","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,26]]},"assertion":[{"value":"10 October 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"3 April 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"26 April 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}},{"value":"The Declaration of Helsinki\u2019s ethical guidelines were followed when conducting the research project. The Al-Nahrain University College of Medicine\u2019s institutional review board approved the study after reviewing the most recent installment, topic information, and research plan on September 17, 2023, as per Document IRB\/116 and approval number UNCOMIRB202405013.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}}],"article-number":"143"}}