{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,8]],"date-time":"2026-06-08T14:32:27Z","timestamp":1780929147508,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,9,1]],"date-time":"2006-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1157068800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Heart Fail Rev"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10741-006-0103-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,10,14]],"date-time":"2006-10-14T17:13:43Z","timestamp":1160846023000},"page":"241-257","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":35,"title":["Current concepts in mitral valve repair for degenerative disease"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"David H.","family":"Adams","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anelechi C.","family":"Anyanwu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Parwis B.","family":"Rahmanian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Farzan","family":"Filsoufi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"103_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(19)39144-5","volume":"86","author":"A Carpentier","year":"1983","unstructured":"Carpentier A. Cardiac valve surgery \u2013 the \u201cFrench correction\u201d. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1983;86(3):323\u201337.","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"103_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1216","DOI":"10.1067\/mtc.2002.125342","volume":"124","author":"AC Hueb","year":"2002","unstructured":"Hueb AC, Jatene FB, Moreira LF, Pomerantzeff PM, Kallas E, de Oliveira SA. Ventricular remodeling and mitral valve modifications in dilated cardiomyopathy: new insights from anatomic study. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2002;124(6):1216\u201324.","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"103_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2063","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2004.06.016","volume":"78","author":"RM Ahmad","year":"2004","unstructured":"Ahmad RM, Gillinov AM, McCarthy PM, et al. Annular geometry and motion in human ischemic mitral regurgitation: novel assessment with three-dimensional echocardiography and computer reconstruction. Ann Thorac Surg 2004;78(6):2063\u20138.","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"103_CR4","first-page":"592","volume":"14","author":"F Rodriguez","year":"2005","unstructured":"Rodriguez F, Langer F, Harrington KB, et al. Effect of cutting second-order chordae on in-vivo anterior mitral leaflet compound curvature. J Heart Valve Dis 2005;14(5):592\u2013601.","journal-title":"J Heart Valve Dis"},{"issue":"11 Suppl 1","key":"103_CR5","first-page":"II115","volume":"110","author":"F Rodriguez","year":"2004","unstructured":"Rodriguez F, Langer F, Harrington KB, et al. Importance of mitral valve second-order chordae for left ventricular geometry, wall thickening mechanics, and global systolic function. Circulation 2004;110(11 Suppl 1):II115\u2013II122.","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"5 Pt 1","key":"103_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"718","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(19)35439-X","volume":"88","author":"TE David","year":"1984","unstructured":"David TE, Burns RJ, Bacchus CM, Druck MN. Mitral valve replacement for mitral regurgitation with and without preservation of chordae tendineae. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1984;88(5 Pt 1):718\u201325.","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"103_CR7","first-page":"76","volume":"12","author":"JB Barlow","year":"1963","unstructured":"Barlow JB, Pocock WA. The significance of late systolic murmurs and mid-late systolic clicks. Md State Med J 1963;12:76\u20137.","journal-title":"Md State Med J"},{"issue":"3","key":"103_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(19)37942-5","volume":"79","author":"A Carpentier","year":"1980","unstructured":"Carpentier A, Chauvaud S, Fabiani JN, et al. Reconstructive surgery of mitral valve incompetence: ten-year appraisal. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1980;79(3):338\u201348.","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"103_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1016\/S0894-7317(03)00335-3","volume":"16","author":"WA Zoghbi","year":"2003","unstructured":"Zoghbi WA, Enriquez-Sarano M, Foster E, et al. Recommendations for evaluation of the severity of native valvular regurgitation with two-dimensional and Doppler echocardiography. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2003;16(7):777\u2013802.","journal-title":"J Am Soc Echocardiogr"},{"issue":"6","key":"103_CR10","first-page":"672","volume":"7","author":"RO Bonow","year":"1998","unstructured":"Bonow RO, Carabello B, de Leon AC, et al. ACC\/AHA Guidelines for the management of patients with valvular heart disease. executive summary. A report of the American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee on Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease). J Heart Valve Dis 1998;7(6):672\u2013707.","journal-title":"J Heart Valve Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"103_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.99.3.400","volume":"99","author":"CM Tribouilloy","year":"1999","unstructured":"Tribouilloy CM, Enriquez-Sarano M, Schaff HV, et al. Impact of preoperative symptoms on survival after surgical correction of organic mitral regurgitation: rationale for optimizing surgical indications. Circulation 1999;99(3):400\u20135.","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"5","key":"103_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0742-2822.2004.03081.x","volume":"21","author":"WC Wu","year":"2004","unstructured":"Wu WC, Aziz GF, Sadaniantz A. The use of stress echocardiography in the assessment of mitral valvular disease. Echocardiogr 2004;21(5):451\u20138.","journal-title":"Echocardiogr"},{"issue":"4","key":"103_CR13","first-page":"1022","volume":"91","author":"M Enriquez-Sarano","year":"1995","unstructured":"Enriquez-Sarano M, Schaff HV, Orszulak TA, Tajik AJ, Bailey KR, Frye RL. Valve repair improves the outcome of surgery for mitral regurgitation. A multivariate analysis. Circulation 1995;91(4):1022\u20138.","journal-title":"A multivariate analysis. Circulation"},{"issue":"9458","key":"103_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)17869-6","volume":"365","author":"E Hayek","year":"2005","unstructured":"Hayek E, Gring CN, Griffin BP. Mitral valve prolapse. Lancet 2005;365(9458):507\u201318.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"1","key":"103_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1136\/heart.87.1.79","volume":"87","author":"M Enriquez-Sarano","year":"2002","unstructured":"Enriquez-Sarano M. Timing of mitral valve surgery. Heart 2002;87(1):79\u201385.","journal-title":"Heart"},{"issue":"9","key":"103_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa041451","volume":"352","author":"M Enriquez-Sarano","year":"2005","unstructured":"Enriquez-Sarano M, Avierinos JF, Messika-Zeitoun D, et al. Quantitative determinants of the outcome of asymptomatic mitral regurgitation. N Engl J Med 2005;352(9):875\u201383.","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"18","key":"103_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2238","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.599175","volume":"113","author":"R Rosenhek","year":"2006","unstructured":"Rosenhek R, Rader F, Klaar U, et al. Outcome of watchful waiting in asymptomatic severe mitral regurgitation. Circulation 2006;113(18):2238\u201344.","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"6","key":"103_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1350","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(02)73274-1","volume":"125","author":"AM Gillinov","year":"2003","unstructured":"Gillinov AM, Faber C, Houghtaling PL, et al. Repair versus replacement for degenerative mitral valve disease with coexisting ischemic heart disease. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2003;125(6):1350\u201362.","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"103_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Savage EB, Ferguson TB, Jr., DiSesa VJ, Use of mitral valve repair: analysis of contemporary United States experience reported to the Society of Thoracic Surgeons National Cardiac Database. Ann Thorac Surg 2003;75(3):820\u20135.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(02)04645-3"},{"issue":"1","key":"103_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(19)42269-1","volume":"61","author":"A Carpentier","year":"1971","unstructured":"Carpentier A, Deloche A, Dauptain J, et al. A new reconstructive operation for correction of mitral and tricuspid insufficiency. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1971;61(1):1\u201313.","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"103_CR21","unstructured":"Jebara VA, Mihaileanu S, Acar C, et al. Left ventricular outflow tract obstruction after mitral valve repair. Results of the sliding leaflet technique. Circulation 1993;88(5 Pt 2):II30\u2013II34."},{"issue":"4","key":"103_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1377","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(00)02184-6","volume":"71","author":"DH Adams","year":"2001","unstructured":"Adams DH, Kadner A, Chen RH. Artificial mitral valve chordae replacement made simple. Ann Thorac Surg 2001;71(4):1377\u20138.","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"103_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1242","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2005.06.046","volume":"130","author":"TE David","year":"2005","unstructured":"David TE, Ivanov J, Armstrong S, Christie D, Rakowski H. A comparison of outcomes of mitral valve repair for degenerative disease with posterior, anterior, and bileaflet prolapse. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2005;130(5):1242\u20139.","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"103_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2005.09.040","volume":"131","author":"BM De","year":"2006","unstructured":"De BM, Lorusso R, Lapenna E, et al. Similar long-term results of mitral valve repair for anterior compared with posterior leaflet prolapse. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2006;131(2):364\u201370.","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"103_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"734","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(98)00450-4","volume":"116","author":"AM Gillinov","year":"1998","unstructured":"Gillinov AM, Cosgrove DM, Blackstone EH, et al. Durability of mitral valve repair for degenerative disease. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1998;116(5):734\u201343.","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"103_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dreyfus GD, Corbi PJ, Chan KM, Bahrami T. Secondary tricuspid regurgitation or dilatation: which should be the criteria for surgical repair? Ann Thorac Surg 2005;79(1):127\u201332.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2004.06.057"},{"issue":"3","key":"103_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2005.03.134","volume":"80","author":"AM Gillinov","year":"2005","unstructured":"Gillinov AM, Blackstone EH, Rajeswaran J, et al. Ischemic versus degenerative mitral regurgitation: does etiology affect survival? Ann Thorac Surg 2005;80(3):811\u20139.","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"103_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Adams DH, Anyanwu A, Rahmanian PB, Abascal V, Salzberg SP, Filsoufi F, Larger annuloplasty rings facilitate mitral valve repair in barlow\u2019s syndrome. Ann Thorac Surg. In press 2006.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2006.06.043"},{"key":"103_CR29","unstructured":"Cheema FH, Martens TP, Duong JK, et al. Comparison of minimally invasive versus standard approach to mitral valve surgery: results from an audited state-wide mandatory database. Ann Thorac Surg. In press 2006."},{"key":"103_CR30","unstructured":"Keogh BE, Kinsman R, Fifth National Adult Cardiac Surgical Database Report 2003. Henley-on-Thames: Dendrite; 2004."},{"issue":"4","key":"103_CR31","first-page":"427","volume":"17","author":"D Bouchard","year":"2001","unstructured":"Bouchard D, Pellerin M, Carrier M, et al. Results following valve replacement for ischemic mitral regurgitation. Can J Cardiol 2001;17(4):427\u201331.","journal-title":"Can J Cardiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"103_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1067\/mtc.2002.121048","volume":"123","author":"KL Yun","year":"2002","unstructured":"Yun KL, Sintek CF, Miller DC, et al. Randomized trial comparing partial versus complete chordal-sparing mitral valve replacement: effects on left ventricular volume and function. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2002;123(4):707\u201314.","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"103_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2004.06.034","volume":"129","author":"G Rizzoli","year":"2005","unstructured":"Rizzoli G, Bottio T, Vida V, et al. Intermediate results of isolated mitral valve replacement with a Biocor porcine valve. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2005;129(2):322\u20139.","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"103_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Adams DH, Anyanwu A, Pitfalls and limitations in measuring and interpreting the outcomes of mitral valve repair. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2006;131(3):523\u20139.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2005.11.033"},{"key":"103_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mohty D, Orszulak TA, Schaff HV, Avierinos JF, Tajik JA, Enriquez-Sarano M, Very long-term survival and durability of mitral valve repair for mitral valve prolapse. Circulation 2001;104(12 Suppl 1):I1\u2013I7.","DOI":"10.1161\/hc37t1.094903"},{"key":"103_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Braunberger E, Deloche A, Berrebi A, et al. Very long-term results (more than 20 years) of valve repair with carpentier\u2019s techniques in nonrheumatic mitral valve insufficiency. Circulation 2001;104(12 Suppl 1):I8\u201311.","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.104.suppl_1.I-8"},{"issue":"12","key":"103_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1609","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000058703.26715.9D","volume":"107","author":"W Flameng","year":"2003","unstructured":"Flameng W, Herijgers P, Bogaerts K. Recurrence of mitral valve regurgitation after mitral valve repair in degenerative valve disease. Circulation 2003;107(12):1609\u201313.","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"103_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cerfolio RJ, Orzulak TA, Pluth JR, Harmsen WS, Schaff HV. Reoperation after valve repair for mitral regurgitation: early and intermediate results. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1996;111(6):1177\u201383.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(96)70219-2"},{"issue":"5","key":"103_CR39","first-page":"583","volume":"14","author":"PS Shekar","year":"2005","unstructured":"Shekar PS, Couper GS, Cohn LH, Mitral valve re-repair. J Heart Valve Dis 2005;14(5):583\u20137.","journal-title":"J Heart Valve Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"103_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejcts.2005.05.005","volume":"28","author":"S Aubert","year":"2005","unstructured":"Aubert S, Barreda T, Acar C, et al. Mitral valve repair for commissural prolapse: surgical techniques and long term results. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2005;28(3):443\u20137.","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"103_CR41","first-page":"722","volume":"14","author":"J Heikkinen","year":"2005","unstructured":"Heikkinen J, Biancari F, Satta J, Salmela E, Juvonen T, Lepojarvi M. Quality of life after mitral valve repair. J Heart Valve Dis 2005;14(6):722\u20136.","journal-title":"J Heart Valve Dis"},{"issue":"11","key":"103_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1305","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000031759.92250.F3","volume":"106","author":"SM St John","year":"2002","unstructured":"St John SM, Weyman AE. Mitral valve prolapse prevalence and complications: an ongoing dialogue. Circulation 2002;106(11):1305\u20137.","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"5","key":"103_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a015330","volume":"18","author":"M Enriquez-Sarano","year":"1997","unstructured":"Enriquez-Sarano M, Tajik AJ. Natural history of mitral regurgitation due to flail leaflets. Eur Heart J 1997;18(5):705\u20137.","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"issue":"11","key":"103_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1355","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000028933.34260.09","volume":"106","author":"JF Avierinos","year":"2002","unstructured":"Avierinos JF, Gersh BJ, Melton LJ, III, et al. Natural history of asymptomatic mitral valve prolapse in the community. Circulation 2002;106(11):1355\u201361.","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"19","key":"103_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1417","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199611073351902","volume":"335","author":"LH Ling","year":"1996","unstructured":"Ling LH, Enriquez-Sarano M, Seward JB, et al. Clinical outcome of mitral regurgitation due to flail leaflet. N Engl J Med 1996;335(19):1417\u201323.","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"103_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(98)00236-8","volume":"32","author":"AM Kizilbash","year":"1998 August","unstructured":"Kizilbash AM, Willett DL, Brickner ME, Heinle SK, Grayburn PA. Effects of afterload reduction on vena contracta width in mitral regurgitation. J Am Coll Cardiol 1998 August;32(2):427\u201331.","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"103_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a015312","volume":"18","author":"EM Lee","year":"1997","unstructured":"Lee EM, Shapiro LM, Wells FC. Superiority of mitral valve repair in surgery for degenerative mitral regurgitation. Eur Heart J 1997;18(4):655\u201363.","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"}],"container-title":["Heart Failure Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10741-006-0103-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10741-006-0103-7\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10741-006-0103-7","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,18]],"date-time":"2020-04-18T16:19:15Z","timestamp":1587226755000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10741-006-0103-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,9]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,9]]}},"alternative-id":["103"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10741-006-0103-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["1382-4147","1573-7322"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1382-4147","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-7322","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,9]]}}}