{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,23]],"date-time":"2025-12-23T10:33:29Z","timestamp":1766486009835,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,4]],"date-time":"2023-03-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1677888000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,4]],"date-time":"2023-03-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1677888000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int Ophthalmol"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-023-02654-w","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,4]],"date-time":"2023-03-04T17:02:17Z","timestamp":1677949337000},"page":"2109-2117","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Optic nerve sheath diameter and axial length in patients with optic disc drusen: a cross-sectional study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"43","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0615-3721","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kenan","family":"Da\u011fdelen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1501-7975","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emrah","family":"Dirican","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,4]]},"reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"2654_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1016\/0039-6257(77)90041-8","volume":"21","author":"AH Friedman","year":"1977","unstructured":"Friedman AH, Beckerman B, Gold DH, Walsh JB, Gartner S (1977) Drusen of the optic disc. Surv Ophthalmol 21(5):375\u2013390","journal-title":"Surv Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"3","key":"2654_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2016.10.035","volume":"124","author":"MP Ghassibi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ghassibi MP, Chien JL, Abumasmah RK, Liebmann JM, Ritch R, Park SC (2017) Optic nerve head drusen prevalence and associated factors in clinically normal subjects measured using optical coherence tomography. Ophthalmology 124(3):320\u2013325","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"21","key":"2654_CR3","first-page":"651","volume":"107","author":"H Kiegler","year":"1995","unstructured":"Kiegler H (1995) Comparison of functional findings with results of standardized echography of the optic nerve in optic disc drusen. Wien Klin Wochenschr 107(21):651\u2013653","journal-title":"Wien Klin Wochenschr"},{"key":"2654_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2119","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-020-01365-w","volume":"40","author":"D Allegrini","year":"2020","unstructured":"Allegrini D, Pagano L, Ferrara M, Borgia A, Sorrentino T, Montesano G et al (2020) Optic disc drusen: a systematic review: Up-to-date and future perspective. Int Ophthalmol 40:2119\u20132127","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"10","key":"2654_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1066","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(81)80038-3","volume":"88","author":"MO Tso","year":"1981","unstructured":"Tso MO (1981) Pathology and pathogenesis of drusen of the optic nervehead. Ophthalmology 88(10):1066\u20131080","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"6","key":"2654_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6257(02)00357-0","volume":"47","author":"C Auw-Haedrich","year":"2002","unstructured":"Auw-Haedrich C, Staubach F, Witschel H (2002) Optic disc drusen. Surv Ophthalmol 47(6):515\u2013532","journal-title":"Surv Ophthalmol"},{"key":"2654_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2015.08.005","volume":"23","author":"Y Almog","year":"2016","unstructured":"Almog Y, Nemet A, Nemet AY (2016) Optic disc drusen demonstrate a hyperechogenic artifact in B mode ultrasound. J Clin Neurosci 23:111\u2013119","journal-title":"J Clin Neurosci"},{"issue":"12","key":"2654_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1081","DOI":"10.1097\/OPX.0000000000001148","volume":"94","author":"R Saenz","year":"2017","unstructured":"Saenz R, Cheng H, Prager TC, Frishman LJ, Tang RA (2017) Use of A-scan ultrasound and optical coherence tomography to differentiate papilledema from Pseudopapilledema. Optom Vis Sci Off Publ Am Acad Optom 94(12):1081","journal-title":"Optom Vis Sci Off Publ Am Acad Optom"},{"key":"2654_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gise R, Gaier ED, Heidary G eds (2019) Diagnosis and imaging of optic nerve head drusen. In: Seminars in ophthalmology, Taylor & Francis","DOI":"10.1080\/08820538.2019.1620804"},{"issue":"3","key":"2654_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1111\/aos.13225","volume":"95","author":"A Caramoy","year":"2017","unstructured":"Caramoy A, Engel L, Koch KR, Kirchhof B, Cursiefen C, Heindl LM (2017) Multiple imaging modalities for the detection of optic nerve head drusen: is echography still mandatory? Acta Ophthalmol 95(3):320\u2013323","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2","key":"2654_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-014-9939-3","volume":"35","author":"S Zaouali","year":"2015","unstructured":"Zaouali S, Abroug N, Khochtali S, Kahloun R, Jelliti B, Attia S et al (2015) Optic nerve head drusen: a comparative study of 10 MHz and 20 MHz ultrasound probes. Int Ophthalmol 35(2):229\u2013232","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"13","key":"2654_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3715","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm11133715","volume":"11","author":"N Rosa","year":"2022","unstructured":"Rosa N, De Bernardo M, Abbinante G, Vecchio G, Cione F, Capasso L (2022) Optic nerve drusen evaluation: a comparison between ultrasound and OCT. J Clin Med 11(13):3715. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jcm11133715. (PMID:35806999;PMCID:PMC9267746)","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"2654_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.162.1.8273656","volume":"162","author":"M McNicholas","year":"1994","unstructured":"McNicholas M, Power W, Griffin J (1994) Sonography in optic disc drusen: imaging findings and role in diagnosis when funduscopic findings are normal. AJR Am J Roentgenol 162(1):161\u2013163","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"2654_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Davis P, Jay W eds (2003) Optic nerve head drusen. In: Seminars in ophthalmology, Taylor & Francis","DOI":"10.1080\/08820530390895244"},{"issue":"6","key":"2654_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.03.007","volume":"61","author":"MY Chang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Chang MY, Pineles SL (2016) Optic disc drusen in children. Surv Ophthalmol. 61(6):745\u2013758. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.03.007. (Epub 2016 Mar 29. PMID: 27033945; PMCID: PMC5042815)","journal-title":"Surv Ophthalmol."},{"issue":"5","key":"2654_CR16","first-page":"252","volume":"75","author":"J \u010cmelo","year":"2019","unstructured":"\u010cmelo J, Vala\u0161kov\u00e1 J, Kr\u00e1snik V (2019) The optic nerve drusen and haemodynamics. Cesk Slov Oftalmol 75(5):252\u2013256 (PMID: 32397726)","journal-title":"Cesk Slov Oftalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2654_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2009.05.003","volume":"166","author":"RH Khonsari","year":"2010","unstructured":"Khonsari RH, Wegener M, Leruez S, Cochereau I, Milea D (2010) Drusen de la t\u00eate du nerf optique ou oed\u00e8me papillaire? [Optic disc drusen or true papilledema?]. Rev Neurol (Paris). 166(1):32\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neurol.2009.05.003. (Epub 2009 Jun 21. PMID: 19540541)","journal-title":"Rev Neurol (Paris)."},{"issue":"7","key":"2654_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1278","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(99)00708-3","volume":"106","author":"RJ Antcliff","year":"1999","unstructured":"Antcliff RJ, Spalton DJ (1999) Are optic disc drusen inherited? Ophthalmology 106(7):1278\u20131281","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"10\u201312","key":"2654_CR19","first-page":"357","volume":"110","author":"I Obuchowska","year":"2008","unstructured":"Obuchowska I, Mariak Z (2008) Visual field defects in the optic disc drusen. Klin Oczna 110(10\u201312):357\u2013360","journal-title":"Klin Oczna"},{"issue":"5","key":"2654_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1097\/IJG.0b013e31818624a4","volume":"18","author":"K Yi","year":"2009","unstructured":"Yi K, Mujat M, Sun W, Burnes D, Latina MA, Lin DT et al (2009) Imaging of optic nerve head drusen: improvements with spectral domain optical coherence tomography. J Glaucoma 18(5):373","journal-title":"J Glaucoma"},{"issue":"1","key":"2654_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1979.01020010011002","volume":"97","author":"PJ Savino","year":"1979","unstructured":"Savino PJ, Glaser JS, Rosenberg MA (1979) A clinical analysis of pseudopapilledema: II Visual field defects. Arch Ophthalmol 97(1):71\u201375","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"2654_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1062","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.01.020","volume":"139","author":"AG Lee","year":"2005","unstructured":"Lee AG, Zimmerman MB (2005) The rate of visual field loss in optic nerve head drusen. Am J Ophthalmol 139(6):1062\u20131066","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"8","key":"2654_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1155","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1985.01050080067022","volume":"103","author":"RW Beck","year":"1985","unstructured":"Beck RW, Corbett JJ, Thompson HS, Sergott RC (1985) Decreased visual acuity from optic disc drusen. Arch Ophthalmol 103(8):1155\u20131159","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"5","key":"2654_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.29271\/jcpsp.2020.05.541","volume":"30","author":"S Ozcaliskan","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ozcaliskan S, Artunay O (2020) Multimodal imaging of optic nerve drusen in a 10-year hyperopic child. J Coll Phys Surg Pak 30(5):541\u2013542. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.29271\/jcpsp.2020.05.541. (PMID: 32580857)","journal-title":"J Coll Phys Surg Pak"},{"issue":"4","key":"2654_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2016.02.001","volume":"39","author":"S Naoum","year":"2016","unstructured":"Naoum S, Bouacha I, Drumare I, Marks C, Defoort-Delemmes S (2016) Druses de la papille de l\u2019enfant\u202f: int\u00e9r\u00eat des diff\u00e9rents examens d\u2019imagerie [Optic disc drusen in children: Advantages of various imaging modalities]. J Fr Ophtalmol 39(4):341\u20135. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jfo.2016.02.001. (Epub 2016 Mar 31. PMID: 27038536)","journal-title":"J Fr Ophtalmol"},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"2654_CR26","first-page":"33","volume":"111","author":"I Obuchowska","year":"2009","unstructured":"Obuchowska I, Mariak Z (2009) Refraction and the axial length of the eyeball in patients with the optic disc drusen. Klin Oczna 111(1\u20133):33\u201336","journal-title":"Klin Oczna"},{"issue":"2","key":"2654_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1007\/s12028-019-00680-0","volume":"30","author":"M De Bernardo","year":"2019","unstructured":"De Bernardo M, Vitiello L, Rosa N (2019) Intracranial pressure evaluation in acute liver failure. Neurocrit Care 30(2):495\u2013496. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12028-019-00680-0. (PMID: 30734243)","journal-title":"Neurocrit Care"},{"issue":"5","key":"2654_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1073","DOI":"10.1002\/jum.14198","volume":"36","author":"G Iaconetta","year":"2017","unstructured":"Iaconetta G, De Bernardo M, Rosa N (2017) Coronal axis measurement of the optic nerve sheath diameter. J Ultrasound Med 36(5):1073. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jum.14198. (Epub 2017 Apr 8. PMID: 28390163)","journal-title":"J Ultrasound Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"2654_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"058001","DOI":"10.1088\/1361-6579\/aac540","volume":"39","author":"M De Bernardo","year":"2018","unstructured":"De Bernardo M, Rosa N (2018) Comment on \u201cInvasive and noninvasive means of measuring intracranial pressure: a review.\u201d Physiol Meas 39(5):058001. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/1361-6579\/aac540. (PMID: 29767627)","journal-title":"Physiol Meas"},{"issue":"7","key":"2654_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1384","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2018.12.048","volume":"37","author":"M De Bernardo","year":"2019","unstructured":"De Bernardo M, Vitiello L, Rosa N (2019) Optic nerve sheath diameter ultrasonography in differentiation of ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes. Am J Emerg Med 37(7):1384\u20131385. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajem.2018.12.048. (Epub 2018 Dec 27 PMID: 30611578)","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"},{"key":"2654_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"797018","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2021.797018","volume":"8","author":"L Vitiello","year":"2022","unstructured":"Vitiello L, De Bernardo M, Capasso L, Cornetta P, Rosa N (2022) Optic nerve ultrasound evaluation in animals and normal subjects. Front Med (Lausanne). 8:797018. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fmed.2021.797018. (PMID: 35071277; PMCID: PMC8766506)","journal-title":"Front Med (Lausanne)."},{"issue":"7","key":"2654_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1111\/aos.13748","volume":"96","author":"S Hamann","year":"2018","unstructured":"Hamann S, Malmqvist L, Costello F (2018) Optic disc drusen: understanding an old problem from a new perspective. Acta Ophthalmol 96(7):673\u2013684. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/aos.13748. (Epub 2018 Apr 16 PMID: 29659172)","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2","key":"2654_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2013.03.039","volume":"156","author":"T Sato","year":"2013","unstructured":"Sato T, Mrejen S, Spaide RF (2013) Multimodal imaging of optic disc drusen. Am J Ophthalmol 156(2):275-282.e1. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajo.2013.03.039. (Epub 2013 May 12 PMID: 23677136)","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"9","key":"2654_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1577","DOI":"10.1038\/s41433-019-0694-6","volume":"34","author":"FJ Teixeira","year":"2020","unstructured":"Teixeira FJ, Marques RE, Mano SS, Couceiro R, Pinto F (2020) Optic disc drusen in children: morphologic features using EDI-OCT. Eye (Lond). 34(9):1577\u20131584. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41433-019-0694-6. (Epub 2019 Nov 19. PMID: 31745329; PMCID: PMC7608464)","journal-title":"Eye (Lond)."},{"key":"2654_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2020.01.014","volume":"213","author":"MS Kim","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kim MS, Lee KM, Hwang JM, Yang HK, Woo SJ (2020) Morphologic features of buried optic disc drusen on en face optical coherence tomography and optical coherence tomography angiography. Am J Ophthalmol 213:125\u2013133. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajo.2020.01.014. (Epub 2020 Jan 24 PMID: 31987902)","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2654_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1159\/000337842","volume":"228","author":"P Flores-Rodr\u00edguez","year":"2012","unstructured":"Flores-Rodr\u00edguez P, Gili P, Mart\u00edn-R\u00edos MD (2012) Ophthalmic features of optic disc drusen. Ophthalmologica 228(1):59\u201366. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000337842. (Epub 2012 May 12 PMID: 22584542)","journal-title":"Ophthalmologica"}],"container-title":["International Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10792-023-02654-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10792-023-02654-w\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10792-023-02654-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,22]],"date-time":"2023-05-22T07:22:53Z","timestamp":1684740173000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10792-023-02654-w"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,4]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]}},"alternative-id":["2654"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10792-023-02654-w","relation":{},"ISSN":["1573-2630"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1573-2630"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"14 August 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"19 February 2023","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 March 2023","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no competing interests.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"All procedures performed in studies involving human participants (including the use of human cell and\/or tissue samples) were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and\/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The informed consent was obtained from all subjects or, if subjects are under 18, from a parent and\/or legal guardian. The study was approved by the Clinical Research Ethics Board of the Republic of Turkey Ministry of Health Ankara City Hospital. Ethics Board. Clinical Research Ethics Board Identification Number: E1-21\u20131744.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The data sets during and\/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.","order":6,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Availability of data and materials"}}]}}