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Plusoptix_A09 was performed over spectacles. VA changes, refraction changes and time since previous glasses prescription, were determined. Age, current or past history of amblyopia, presence of strabismus and self-perception of VA changes were registered.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      In total, 199 patients were included. Spherical power (SP) and spherical equivalent (SE) measured by Plusoptix_A09 over spectacles predicted both VA changes (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001) and refraction changes (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001). Values of SP\u2009&lt;\u2009\u2212\u00a00.06D or SE\u2009&lt;\u2009\u2212\u00a00.22D indicated a VA decrease (AUC\u2009&gt;\u20090.9,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.01) for sensitivity and specificity of 85.1%, 82.1% and 82.6%, 83.3%, respectively. Age and ophthalmological comorbidities did not influence Plusoptix_A09 measurements (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&gt;\u20090.05). Plusoptix_A09 over spectacles was a stronger predictor of VA changes when compared to children's self-perception, either in 4\u20139-year-old patients (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001 versus\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.628) and in 10\u201318-year-old children (OR\u2009&lt;\u2009\u2009=\u20090.066 versus OR\u2009=\u20090.190). A decrease in SP and SE of \u2212\u00a00.10D in Plusoptix_A09 predicted a myopia progression of \u2212\u00a00.04D and \u2212\u00a00.05D, respectively.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion\/Relevance<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study unveiled new features for the Plusoptix, a worldwide available photoscreener used in\namblyopia screening. When Plusoptix is performed in children with their glasses on, it can rapidly predict myopia progression.\nFor each decrease of \u2212 0.10D in Plusoptix, a myopia progression of -0.05D is expected. Moreover, Plusoptix is more reliable\nthan children's self-perception of visual acuity changes, making it a useful tool either in primary care or ophthalmology\npractice<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-024-02954-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,16]],"date-time":"2024-02-16T00:02:12Z","timestamp":1708041732000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Predicting myopic changes in children wearing glasses using the Plusoptix photoscreener"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"44","author":[{"given":"Sandra","family":"Guimaraes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maria Jo\u00e3o","family":"Vieira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9 Miguel Vilas","family":"Boas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"2954_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Polling JR, Klaver C, Tideman JW (2021) Myopia progression from wearing first glasses to adult age: The DREAM Study. 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