{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,12]],"date-time":"2026-01-12T05:19:14Z","timestamp":1768195154331,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,2]],"date-time":"2025-04-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743552000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,2]],"date-time":"2025-04-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743552000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"name":"Nanchang University Educational Reform Re search Project","award":["NCUJGLX-19-116"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NCUJGLX-19-116"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int Ophthalmol"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-025-03507-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,4]],"date-time":"2025-04-04T10:17:48Z","timestamp":1743761868000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Exploring a 3D printed cataract capsulorhexis training system using machine vision and virtual reality technologies"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"45","author":[{"given":"Qi","family":"Huang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lanhui","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"XueJun","family":"Gu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"3507_CR1","first-page":"441","volume":"8","author":"HV Gimbel","year":"1995","unstructured":"Gimbel HV, Chin PK, Ellant JE (1995) Capsulorhexis. Ophthalmol Clin N Am 8:441\u2013455","journal-title":"Ophthalmol Clin N Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"3507_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1016\/S0886-3350(01)01293-7","volume":"28","author":"R Sudan","year":"2002","unstructured":"Sudan R, Titiyal JS, Sethi HS, Rai HK (2002) Animal model for teaching phacoemulsification. J Cataract Refract Surg 28(1):4\u20135","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"issue":"8","key":"3507_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1114","DOI":"10.1016\/S0886-3350(00)00448-X","volume":"26","author":"VK Dada","year":"2000","unstructured":"Dada VK, Sindhu N (2000) Cataract in enucleated goat eyes: training model for phacoemulsification. J Cataract Refract Surg 26(8):1114\u20131116","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"issue":"11","key":"3507_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1835","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2010.05.020","volume":"36","author":"B Privett","year":"2010","unstructured":"Privett B, Greenlee E, Rogers G, Oetting TA (2010) Construct validity of a surgical simulator as a valid model for capsulorhexis training. J Cataract Refract Surg 36(11):1835\u20131838","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"issue":"11","key":"3507_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1734","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2013.05.044","volume":"39","author":"MK Daly","year":"2013","unstructured":"Daly MK, Gonzalez E, Siracuse-Lee D, Legutko PA (2013) Efficacy of surgical simulator training versus traditional wet-lab training on operating room performance of ophthalmology residents during the capsulorhexis in cataract surgery. J Cataract Refract Surg 39(11):1734\u20131741","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"3507_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1097\/j.jcrs.0000000000000820","volume":"48","author":"N Raval","year":"2022","unstructured":"Raval N, Hawn V, Kim M, Xie X, Shrivastava A (2022) Evaluation of ophthalmic surgical simulators for continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis training. J Cataract Refract Surg 48(5):611","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"3507_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-012-2160-z","volume":"251","author":"R Pokroy","year":"2013","unstructured":"Pokroy R, Du E, Alzaga A, Khodadadeh S, Steen D, Bachynski B, Edwards P (2013) Impact of simulator training on resident cataract surgery. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 251:777\u2013781","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"12","key":"3507_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2456","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.05.003","volume":"120","author":"CA McCannel","year":"2013","unstructured":"McCannel CA, Reed DC, Goldman DR (2013) Ophthalmic surgery simulator training improves resident performance of capsulorhexis in the operating room. Ophthalmology 120(12):2456\u20132461","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"2","key":"3507_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-3203(99)00055-2","volume":"33","author":"J Sauvola","year":"2000","unstructured":"Sauvola J, Pietik\u00e4inen M (2000) Adaptive document image binarization. Pattern Recogn 33(2):225\u2013236","journal-title":"Pattern Recogn"},{"key":"3507_CR10","unstructured":"Vezhnevets V, and Degtiareva A (2003). Robust and accurate eye contour extraction. In Proc. Graphicon pp 81\u201384"},{"issue":"1","key":"3507_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2517-6161.1978.tb01643.x","volume":"40","author":"A O'Hagan","year":"1978","unstructured":"O\u2019Hagan A (1978) Curve fitting and optimal design for prediction. J Roy Stat Soc: Ser B (Methodol) 40(1):1\u201324","journal-title":"J Roy Stat Soc: Ser B (Methodol)"},{"issue":"1","key":"3507_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2021.05.004","volume":"67","author":"A Pujari","year":"2022","unstructured":"Pujari A, Saluja G, Bhaskaran K, Modaboyina S, Asif MI, Agarwal T, Titiyal JS (2022) Animal and cadaver human eyes for residents\u2019 surgical training in ophthalmology. Surv Ophthalmol 67(1):226\u2013251","journal-title":"Surv Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"3","key":"3507_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2018.10.037","volume":"45","author":"Y Zhu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zhu Y, Chen X, Chen P, Xu W, Shentu X, Yu Y, Yao K (2019) Lens capsule-related complications of femtosecond laser\u2013assisted capsulotomy versus manual capsulorhexis for white cataracts. J Cataract Refract Surg 45(3):337\u2013342","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"}],"container-title":["International Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10792-025-03507-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10792-025-03507-4","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10792-025-03507-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,19]],"date-time":"2025-12-19T18:02:48Z","timestamp":1766167368000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10792-025-03507-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,2]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["3507"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10792-025-03507-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["1573-2630"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1573-2630","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"31 December 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"9 March 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"2 April 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interests"}},{"value":"This research does not involve human or animal subjects; hence, there is no re quirement for ethical approval or participant consent.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}}],"article-number":"142"}}