{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T13:44:15Z","timestamp":1790862255217,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,22]],"date-time":"2012-04-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1335052800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Abnorm Child Psychol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10802-012-9638-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,21]],"date-time":"2012-04-21T12:59:28Z","timestamp":1335013168000},"page":"1157-1165","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":108,"title":["Getting Out of Rumination: Comparison of Three Brief Interventions in a Sample of Youth"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Lori M.","family":"Hilt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seth D.","family":"Pollak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"9638_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"653","DOI":"10.1521\/jscp.23.5.653.50752","volume":"23","author":"JRZ Abela","year":"2004","unstructured":"Abela, J. R. Z., Vanderbilt, E., & Rochon, A. (2004). A test of the integration of the response styles and social support theories of depression in third and seventh grade children. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 23, 653\u2013674.","journal-title":"Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"9638_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1093\/clipsy.bph077","volume":"11","author":"S Bishop","year":"2004","unstructured":"Bishop, S., Lau, M., Shapiro, S., Carlson, L., Anderson, N., Carmody, J., et al. (2004). Mindfulness: A proposed operational definition. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 11, 230\u2013241.","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice"},{"key":"9638_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608-005-3888-0","volume":"29","author":"P Broderick","year":"2005","unstructured":"Broderick, P. (2005). Mindfulness and coping with dysphoric mood: contrasts with rumination and distraction. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 29, 501\u2013510.","journal-title":"Cognitive Therapy and Research"},{"key":"9638_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1007\/s10826-009-9282-x","volume":"19","author":"CA Burke","year":"2010","unstructured":"Burke, C. A. (2010). Mindfulness-based approaches with children and adolescents: A preliminary review of current research in an emergent field. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 19, 133\u2013144.","journal-title":"Journal of Child and Family Studies"},{"key":"9638_CR5","volume-title":"Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences","author":"J Cohen","year":"1988","unstructured":"Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.","edition":"2"},{"key":"9638_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1037\/h0031360","volume":"78","author":"TJ D\u2019Zurilla","year":"1971","unstructured":"D\u2019Zurilla, T. J., & Goldfried, M. R. (1971). Problem solving and behavior modification. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 78, 107\u2013126.","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology"},{"key":"9638_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1196\/annals.1308.001","volume":"1021","author":"RE Dahl","year":"2004","unstructured":"Dahl, R. E. (2004). Adolescent brain development: A period of vulnerabilities and opportunities. Keynote address. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1021, 1\u201322.","journal-title":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences"},{"key":"9638_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1309","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291704001904","volume":"34","author":"C Donaldson","year":"2004","unstructured":"Donaldson, C., & Lam, D. (2004). Rumination, mood and social problem-solving in major depression. Psychological Medicine, 34, 1309\u20131318.","journal-title":"Psychological Medicine"},{"key":"9638_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.107.1.128","volume":"107","author":"BL Hankin","year":"1998","unstructured":"Hankin, B. L., Abramson, L. Y., Moffitt, T. E., Silva, P. A., McGee, R., & Angell, K. E. (1998). Development of depression from preadolescence to young adulthood: Emerging gender differences in a 10-year longitudinal study. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 107, 128\u2013140.","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology"},{"key":"9638_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1521\/ijct.2008.1.4.298","volume":"1","author":"N Heilbron","year":"2009","unstructured":"Heilbron, N., Prinstein, M. J., & Hilt, L. M. (2009). A lab-based examination of the cognitive vulnerability-stress model of adolescent girls\u2019 depression using an in vivo stressor. International Journal of Cognitive Therapy, 1, 298\u2013312.","journal-title":"International Journal of Cognitive Therapy"},{"key":"9638_CR11","unstructured":"Hilt, L. M., & Pollak, S. D. (2012). Characterizing the ruminative process in young adolescents. Manuscript under review."},{"key":"9638_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1007\/s10802-009-9384-3","volume":"38","author":"LM Hilt","year":"2010","unstructured":"Hilt, L. M., McLaughlin, K. A., & Nolen-Hoeksema, S. (2010). Examination of the response styles theory in a community sample of young adolescents. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 38, 545\u2013556.","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology"},{"key":"9638_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2008.12.005","volume":"47","author":"S Huffziger","year":"2009","unstructured":"Huffziger, S., & Kuehner, C. (2009). Rumination, distraction and mindful self-focus in depressed patients. Behavior Research and Therapy, 47, 224\u2013230.","journal-title":"Behavior Research and Therapy"},{"key":"9638_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1207\/s15324796abm3301_2","volume":"33","author":"S Jain","year":"2007","unstructured":"Jain, S., Shapiro, S. L., Swanick, S., Roesch, S. C., Mills, P. J., Bell, I., et al. (2007). A randomized controlled trial of mindfulness meditation versus relaxation training: Effects on distress, positive states of mind, rumination, and distraction. Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 33, 11\u201321.","journal-title":"Annals of Behavioral Medicine"},{"key":"9638_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"733","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.60.5.733","volume":"60","author":"AE Kazdin","year":"1992","unstructured":"Kazdin, A. E., Siegel, T. C., & Bass, D. (1992). Cognitive problem-solving skills training and parent management training in the treatment of antisocial behavior in children. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 60, 733\u2013747.","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"9638_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1177\/1745691610393527","volume":"6","author":"AE Kazin","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kazdin, A. E., & Blase, S. L. (2011). Rebooting psychotherapy research and practice to reduce the burden of mental illness. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 6, 21\u201337.","journal-title":"Perspectives on Psychological Science"},{"key":"9638_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.61.2.235","volume":"61","author":"PC Kendall","year":"1993","unstructured":"Kendall, P. C. (1993). Cognitive-behavioral therapies with youth: Guiding theory, current status, and emerging developments. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 61, 235\u2013247.","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"9638_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1348\/147608306X116016","volume":"80","author":"T Kingston","year":"2007","unstructured":"Kingston, T., Dooley, B., Bates, A., Lawlor, E., & Malone, K. (2007). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for residual depressive symptoms. Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, 80, 193\u2013203.","journal-title":"Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice"},{"key":"9638_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291708003553","volume":"39","author":"C Kuehner","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kuehner, C., Huffziger, S., & Liebsch, K. (2009). Rumination, distraction and mindful self-focus: Effects on mood, dysfunctional attitudes and cortisol stress response. Psychological Medicine, 39, 219\u2013228.","journal-title":"Psychological Medicine"},{"key":"9638_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7894(05)80353-3","volume":"21","author":"PM Lewinsohn","year":"1990","unstructured":"Lewinsohn, P. M., Clarke, G. N., Hops, H., & Andrews, J. A. (1990). Cognitive-behavioral treatment for depressed adolescents. Behavior Therapy, 21, 385\u2013401.","journal-title":"Behavior Therapy"},{"key":"9638_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.65.2.339","volume":"65","author":"S Lyubomirsky","year":"1993","unstructured":"Lyubomirsky, S., & Nolen-Hoeksema, S. (1993). Self-perpetuating properties of dysphoric rumination. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 65, 339\u2013349.","journal-title":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology"},{"key":"9638_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.69.1.176","volume":"69","author":"S Lyubomirsky","year":"1995","unstructured":"Lyubomirsky, S., & Nolen-Hoeksema, S. (1995). Effects of self-focused rumination on negative thinking and interpersonal problem solving. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 69, 176\u2013190.","journal-title":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology"},{"key":"9638_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.75.1.166","volume":"75","author":"S Lyubomirsky","year":"1998","unstructured":"Lyubomirsky, S., Caldwell, N. D., & Nolen-Hoeksema, S. (1998). Effects of ruminative and distracting responses to depressed mood on retrieval of autobiographical memories. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 75, 166\u2013177.","journal-title":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology"},{"key":"9638_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1041","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.77.5.1041","volume":"77","author":"S Lyubomirsky","year":"1999","unstructured":"Lyubomirsky, S., Tucker, K. L., Caldwell, N. D., & Berg, K. (1999). Why ruminators are poor problem solvers: Clues from the phenomenology of dysphoric rumination. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 77, 1041\u20131060.","journal-title":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology"},{"key":"9638_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"985","DOI":"10.1007\/s10802-010-9418-x","volume":"38","author":"T Mendelson","year":"2010","unstructured":"Mendelson, T., Greenberg, M. T., Dariotis, J. K., Feagans Goulds, L., Rhoades, B. L., & Leaf, R. J. (2010). Feasibility and preliminary outcomes of a school-based mindfulness intervention for urban youth. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 38, 985\u2013994.","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology"},{"key":"9638_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.117.2.314","volume":"117","author":"NJ Moberly","year":"2008","unstructured":"Moberly, N. J., & Watkins, E. R. (2008). Ruminative self-focus and negative affect: An experience sampling study. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 117, 314\u2013323.","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology"},{"key":"9638_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.54.2.196","volume":"54","author":"A Nezu","year":"1986","unstructured":"Nezu, A. (1986). Efficacy of a social problem-solving therapy approach for unipolar depression. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 54, 196\u2013202.","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"9638_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.100.4.569","volume":"100","author":"S Nolen-Hoeksema","year":"1991","unstructured":"Nolen-Hoeksema, S. (1991). Responses to depression and their effects on the duration of depressive episodes. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 100, 569\u2013582.","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology"},{"key":"9638_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.61.1.115","volume":"61","author":"S Nolen-Hoeksema","year":"1991","unstructured":"Nolen-Hoeksema, S., & Morrow, J. (1991). A prospective study of depression and posttraumatic stress symptoms after a natural disaster: The 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 61, 115\u2013121.","journal-title":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology"},{"key":"9638_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.116.1.198","volume":"116","author":"S Nolen-Hoeksema","year":"2007","unstructured":"Nolen-Hoeksema, S., Stice, E., Wade, E., & Bohon, C. (2007). Reciprocal relations between rumination and bulimic, substance abuse, and depressive symptoms in female adolescents. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 116, 198\u2013207.","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology"},{"key":"9638_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-6924.2008.00088.x","volume":"3","author":"S Nolen-Hoeksema","year":"2008","unstructured":"Nolen-Hoeksema, S., Wisco, B. E., & Lyubomirsky, S. (2008). Rethinking rumination. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 3, 400\u2013424.","journal-title":"Perspectives on Psychological Science"},{"key":"9638_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"996","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2004.t01-1-00291.x","volume":"45","author":"RJ Park","year":"2004","unstructured":"Park, R. J., Goodyer, I. M., & Teasdale, J. D. (2004). Effects of induced rumination and distraction on mood and overgeneral autobiographical memory in adolescent Major Depressive Disorder and controls. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 45, 996\u20131006.","journal-title":"Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry"},{"key":"9638_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-4679(197501)31:1<15::AID-JCLP2270310106>3.0.CO;2-8","volume":"31","author":"JJ Platt","year":"1975","unstructured":"Platt, J. J., & Spivack, G. (1975). Unidimensionality of the Means-Ends Problem-Solving (MEPS) procedure. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 31, 15\u201316.","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"9638_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1023\/B:COTR.0000045557.15923.96","volume":"28","author":"W Ramel","year":"2004","unstructured":"Ramel, W., Goldin, P. R., Carmona, P. E., & McQuaid, J. R. (2004). The effects of mindfulness meditation on cognitive processes and affect in patients with past depression. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 28, 433\u2013455.","journal-title":"Cognitive Therapy and Research"},{"key":"9638_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-009-0026-7","volume":"18","author":"J Roelofs","year":"2009","unstructured":"Roelofs, J., Meesters, C., te Dorsthorst, V., Bogels, S., Alloy, L. B., & Nolen-Hoeksema, S. (2009). The influence of rumination and distraction on depressed and anxious mood: A prospective examination of the Response Styles Theory in children and adolescents. European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 18, 635\u2013642.","journal-title":"European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry"},{"key":"9638_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2009.07.001","volume":"29","author":"L Rood","year":"2009","unstructured":"Rood, L., Roelofs, J., Bogels, S. M., Nolen-Hoeksema, S., & Schouten, E. (2009). The influence of emotion-focused rumination and distraction on depressive symptoms in non-clinical youth: A meta-analytic review. Clinical Psychology Review, 29, 607\u2013616.","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"key":"9638_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1177\/009318530203000203","volume":"30","author":"ZV Segal","year":"2002","unstructured":"Segal, Z. V., Williams, J. G., & Teasdale, J. D. (2002). Review of \u2018Mindfulness-based Cognitive Therapy for Depression\u2019. Journal of Psychiatry & Law, 30, 271\u2013274.","journal-title":"Journal of Psychiatry & Law"},{"key":"9638_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1037\/1931-3918.1.2.105","volume":"1","author":"SL Shapiro","year":"2007","unstructured":"Shapiro, S. L., Brown, K., & Biegel, G. M. (2007). Teaching self-care to caregivers: Effects of mindfulness-based stress reduction on the mental health of therapists in training. Training and Education in Professional Psychology, 1, 105\u2013115.","journal-title":"Training and Education in Professional Psychology"},{"key":"9638_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2006.05.007","volume":"45","author":"A Singer","year":"2007","unstructured":"Singer, A., & Dobson, K. (2007). An experimental investigation of the cognitive vulnerability to depression. Behavior Research and Therapy, 45, 563\u2013575.","journal-title":"Behavior Research and Therapy"},{"key":"9638_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2004.12.005","volume":"9","author":"L Steinberg","year":"2005","unstructured":"Steinberg, L. (2005). Cognitive and affective development in adolescence. TRENDS in Cognitive Science, 9, 69\u201374.","journal-title":"TRENDS in Cognitive Science"},{"key":"9638_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1177\/1359104508090603","volume":"13","author":"M Thompson","year":"2008","unstructured":"Thompson, M., & Gauntlett-Gilbert, J. (2008). Mindfulness with children and adolescents: Effective clinical application. Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 13, 395\u2013407.","journal-title":"Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry"},{"key":"9638_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.111.4.578","volume":"111","author":"JM Twenge","year":"2002","unstructured":"Twenge, J. M., & Nolen-Hoeksema, S. (2002). Age, gender, race, socioeconomic status, and birth cohort difference on the children's depression inventory: A meta-analysis. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 111, 578\u2013588.","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology"},{"key":"9638_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1179","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(01)00098-5","volume":"40","author":"E Watkins","year":"2002","unstructured":"Watkins, E., & Baracaia, S. (2002). Rumination and social problem-solving in depression. Behavior Research and Therapy, 40, 1179\u20131189.","journal-title":"Behavior Research and Therapy"}],"container-title":["Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10802-012-9638-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10802-012-9638-3\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10802-012-9638-3","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,27]],"date-time":"2019-06-27T13:17:59Z","timestamp":1561641479000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10802-012-9638-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,22]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,10]]}},"alternative-id":["9638"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10802-012-9638-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["0091-0627","1573-2835"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0091-0627","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-2835","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,22]]}}}