{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,28]],"date-time":"2026-10-28T07:23:41Z","timestamp":1793172221959,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,12]],"date-time":"2010-02-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1265932800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Autism Dev Disord"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-010-0967-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,11]],"date-time":"2010-02-11T14:44:15Z","timestamp":1265899455000},"page":"1118-1130","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Constructs Assessed by the GARS-2: Factor Analysis of Data from the Standardization Sample"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Vincent","family":"Pandolfi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Caroline I.","family":"Magyar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charles A.","family":"Dill","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"967_CR1","volume-title":"Manual for the ASEBA school-age forms & profiles","author":"TM Achenbach","year":"2001","unstructured":"Achenbach, T. M., & Rescorla, L. A. (2001). Manual for the ASEBA school-age forms & profiles. Burlington, VT: University of Vermont, Research Center for Children, Youth, and Families."},{"key":"967_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1183","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2007-3255","volume":"120","author":"American Academy of Pediatrics","year":"2007","unstructured":"American Academy of Pediatrics. (2007). Identification and evaluation of children with autism spectrum disorders. Pediatrics, 120, 1183\u20131215.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"967_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890423349","volume-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders\u2014Fourth edition: Text revision","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2000","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association. (2000). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders\u2014Fourth edition: Text revision. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association."},{"key":"967_CR4","unstructured":"Autism Society of America. (2003). What is autism? Retrieved Nov 2, 2007, from http:\/\/www.autism-society.org\/site\/PageServer?pagename=about_whatis_home ."},{"key":"967_CR100","unstructured":"Autism Spectrum Disorders Screening, Chap. 335, L.2008 (S.6527-B)."},{"key":"967_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.107.2.238","volume":"107","author":"PM Bentler","year":"1990","unstructured":"Bentler, P. M. (1990). Comparative fit indexes in structural models. Psychological Bulletin, 107, 238\u2013246.","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"issue":"3","key":"967_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.88.3.588","volume":"88","author":"PM Bentler","year":"1980","unstructured":"Bentler, P. M., & Bonett, D. G. (1980). Significance tests and goodness of fit in the analysis of covariance structures. Psychological Bulletin, 88(3), 588\u2013606.","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"key":"967_CR7","volume-title":"Confirmatory factor analysis for applied research","author":"TA Brown","year":"2006","unstructured":"Brown, T. A. (2006). Confirmatory factor analysis for applied research. New York: Guilford Press."},{"issue":"3","key":"967_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.7.3.309","volume":"7","author":"LA Clark","year":"1995","unstructured":"Clark, L. A., & Watson, D. (1995). Constructing validity: Basic issues in objective scale development. Psychological Assessment, 7(3), 309\u2013319.","journal-title":"Psychological Assessment"},{"key":"967_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470939352.ch1","volume-title":"Handbook of autism and pervasive developmental disorders: Assessment, intervention, and policy","author":"EE Coonrod","year":"2005","unstructured":"Coonrod, E. E., & Stone, W. L. (2005). Screening for autism in young children. In Paul. Volkmar & Cohen. Klin (Eds.), Handbook of autism and pervasive developmental disorders: Assessment, intervention, and policy (2nd ed., Vol. 2, pp. 707\u2013729). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley.","edition":"2"},{"issue":"1","key":"967_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1037\/1082-989X.1.1.16","volume":"1","author":"PJ Curran","year":"1996","unstructured":"Curran, P. J., West, S. G., & Finch, J. F. (1996). The robustness of test statistics to nonnormality and specification error in confirmatory factor analysis. Psychological Methods, 1(1), 16\u201329.","journal-title":"Psychological Methods"},{"key":"967_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1002\/mrdd.20072","volume":"11","author":"T Dumont-Mathieu","year":"2005","unstructured":"Dumont-Mathieu, T., & Fein, D. (2005). Screening for autism in young children: The Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M-CHAT) and other measures. Mental Retardation Developmental Disabilities Research Review, 11, 253\u2013262.","journal-title":"Mental Retardation Developmental Disabilities Research Review"},{"issue":"3","key":"967_CR12","first-page":"300","volume":"41","author":"RC Eaves","year":"2006","unstructured":"Eaves, R. C., Woods-Groves, S., Williams, T. O., & Fall, A. (2006). Reliability and validity of the Pervasive Developmental Disorders Rating Scale and the Gilliam Autism Rating Scale. Education and Training in Developmental Disabilities, 41(3), 300\u2013309.","journal-title":"Education and Training in Developmental Disabilities"},{"issue":"3","key":"967_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.7.3.286","volume":"7","author":"FJ Floyd","year":"1995","unstructured":"Floyd, F. J., & Widaman, K. F. (1995). Factor analysis in the development and refinement of clinical assessment instruments. Psychological Assessment, 7(3), 286\u2013299.","journal-title":"Psychological Assessment"},{"issue":"2","key":"967_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1097\/01.chi.0000242236.90763.7f","volume":"46","author":"S Georgiades","year":"2007","unstructured":"Georgiades, S., Szatmari, P., Zwaigenbaum, L., Duku, E., Bryson, S., Roberts, W., et al. (2007). Structure of the autism symptom phenotype: A proposed multi-dimensional model. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 46(2), 188\u2013196.","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry"},{"key":"967_CR15","volume-title":"Gilliam autism rating scale","author":"JE Gilliam","year":"1995","unstructured":"Gilliam, J. E. (1995). Gilliam autism rating scale. Austin, TX: PRO-ED."},{"key":"967_CR16","volume-title":"Gilliam autism rating scale","author":"JE Gilliam","year":"2006","unstructured":"Gilliam, J. E. (2006). Gilliam autism rating scale (2nd ed.). Austin, TX: PRO-ED.","edition":"2"},{"issue":"1","key":"967_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1007\/s11336-008-9098-4","volume":"74","author":"SB Green","year":"2009","unstructured":"Green, S. B., & Yang, Y. (2009). Commentary on coefficient alpha: A cautionary tale. Psychometrika, 74(1), 121\u2013135.","journal-title":"Psychometrika"},{"key":"967_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/10705519909540118","volume":"6","author":"L Hu","year":"1999","unstructured":"Hu, L., & Bentler, P. M. (1999). Cutoff criterion for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives. Structural Equation Modeling, 6, 1\u201355.","journal-title":"Structural Equation Modeling"},{"key":"967_CR19","unstructured":"Interagency Autism Coordinating Committee. (2009). 2009 strategic plan for autism spectrum disorder research. http:\/\/www.iacc.gov\/strategic-plan\/2009\/IACC_Strategic_Plan.pdf (Jan 26, 2009)."},{"key":"967_CR20","unstructured":"Joreskog, K. (2005). Structural equation modeling with ordinal variables using LISREL. Retrieved Jun 2007 from http:\/\/www.ssicentral.com\/lisrel\/techdocs\/orfiml.pdf ."},{"key":"967_CR21","volume-title":"LISREL 8.80","author":"K Joreskog","year":"2006","unstructured":"Joreskog, K., & Sorbom, D. (2006). LISREL 8.80. Lincolnwood, IL: Scientific Software International."},{"key":"967_CR22","volume-title":"Autism screening instrument for educational planning","author":"DA Krug","year":"1993","unstructured":"Krug, D. A., Arick, J. R., & Almond, P. J. (1993). Autism screening instrument for educational planning (2nd ed.). Austin, TX: Pro-Ed.","edition":"2"},{"issue":"6","key":"967_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-005-0025-6","volume":"35","author":"L Lecavalier","year":"2005","unstructured":"Lecavalier, L. (2005). An evaluation of the Gilliam Autism Rating Scale. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 35(6), 795\u2013805.","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"key":"967_CR24","volume-title":"Statistical theories of mental test scores","author":"FM Lord","year":"1968","unstructured":"Lord, F. M., & Novick, M. (1968). Statistical theories of mental test scores. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley."},{"key":"967_CR25","volume-title":"Autism diagnostic observation schedule: Manual","author":"C Lord","year":"2002","unstructured":"Lord, C., Rutter, M., DiLavore, P., & Risi, S. (2002). Autism diagnostic observation schedule: Manual. Los Angeles: Western Psychological Services."},{"key":"967_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1037\/1082-989X.1.2.130","volume":"1","author":"RC MacCallum","year":"1996","unstructured":"MacCallum, R. C., Browne, M. W., & Sugawara, H. M. (1996). Power analysis and determination of sample size for covariance structure modeling. Psychological Methods, 1, 130\u2013149.","journal-title":"Psychological Methods"},{"issue":"6","key":"967_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1177\/1362361306068505","volume":"10","author":"CA Mazefsky","year":"2006","unstructured":"Mazefsky, C. A., & Oswald, D. P. (2006). The discriminative ability and diagnostic utility of the ADOS-G, ADI-R, and GARS for children in a clinical setting. Autism, 10(6), 533\u2013549.","journal-title":"Autism"},{"issue":"4","key":"967_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2004.00361.x","volume":"46","author":"CW McGovern","year":"2005","unstructured":"McGovern, C. W., & Sigman, M. (2005). Continuity and change from early childhood to adolescence in autism. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 46(4), 401\u2013408.","journal-title":"Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry"},{"key":"967_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"538","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-198907000-00012","volume":"28","author":"GB Mesibov","year":"1989","unstructured":"Mesibov, G. B., Schopler, E., Schaffer, B., & Michal, N. (1989). Use of the Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS) with autistic adolescents and adults. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 28, 538\u2013541.","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry"},{"key":"967_CR30","volume-title":"Educating children with autism","author":"National Research Council","year":"2001","unstructured":"National Research Council. (2001). Educating children with autism. Washington, DC: National Academy Press."},{"key":"967_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4135\/9781412985772","volume-title":"Scaling procedures: Issues and applications","author":"RG Netemeyer","year":"2003","unstructured":"Netemeyer, R. G., Bearden, W. O., & Sharma, S. (2003). Scaling procedures: Issues and applications. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage."},{"issue":"2","key":"967_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1177\/01466216970212006","volume":"21","author":"T Raykov","year":"1997","unstructured":"Raykov, T. (1997). Estimation of composite reliability for congeneric measures. Applied Psychological Measurement, 21(2), 173\u2013184.","journal-title":"Applied Psychological Measurement"},{"key":"967_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1348\/000711001159582","volume":"54","author":"T Raykov","year":"2001","unstructured":"Raykov, T. (2001). Estimation of congeneric scale reliability using covariance structure analysis with nonlinear constraints. British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, 54, 315\u2013323.","journal-title":"British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology"},{"key":"967_CR34","volume-title":"Autism diagnostic interview\u2014Revised","author":"M Rutter","year":"2003","unstructured":"Rutter, M., LeCouteur, A. L., & Lord, C. (2003). Autism diagnostic interview\u2014Revised. Los Angeles: Western Psychological Services."},{"key":"967_CR35","volume-title":"Assessment in special and inclusive education","author":"J Salvia","year":"2004","unstructured":"Salvia, J., & Ysseldyke, J. E. (2004). Assessment in special and inclusive education (9th ed.). Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company.","edition":"9"},{"key":"967_CR36","first-page":"399","volume-title":"Latent variable analysis: Applications to developmental research","author":"A Satorra","year":"1994","unstructured":"Satorra, A., & Bentler, P. M. (1994). Corrections to test statistics and standard errors in covariance structure analysis. In A. von Eye & C. C. Clogg (Eds.), Latent variable analysis: Applications to developmental research (pp. 399\u2013419). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage."},{"key":"967_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02408436","volume":"10","author":"E Schopler","year":"1980","unstructured":"Schopler, E., Reichler, R. J., DeVellis, R. F., & Daly, K. (1980). Toward objective classification of childhood autism: Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS). Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 10, 91\u2013103.","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"key":"967_CR38","volume-title":"The Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS)","author":"E Schopler","year":"1988","unstructured":"Schopler, E., Reichler, R. J., & Renner, B. R. (1988). The Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS). Los Angeles: Western Psychological Services."},{"issue":"1","key":"967_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1007\/s11336-008-9101-0","volume":"74","author":"K Sijtsma","year":"2009","unstructured":"Sijtsma, K. (2009). On the use, the misuse, and the very limited usefulness of Cronbach\u2019s alpha. Psychometrika, 74(1), 107\u2013120.","journal-title":"Psychometrika"},{"key":"967_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"440","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-007-0407-z","volume":"38","author":"DM Sikora","year":"2008","unstructured":"Sikora, D. M., Hall, T. A., Hartley, S. L., Gerrard-Morris, A. E., & Cagle, S. (2008). Does parent report of behavior differ across ADOS-G classifications: Analysis of scores from the CBCL and GARS. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 38, 440\u2013448.","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"issue":"3","key":"967_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.7.3.300","volume":"7","author":"GT Smith","year":"1995","unstructured":"Smith, G. T., & McCarthy, D. M. (1995). Methodological considerations in the refinement of clinical assessment instruments. Psychological Assessment, 7(3), 300\u2013308.","journal-title":"Psychological Assessment"},{"issue":"6","key":"967_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1021211232023","volume":"32","author":"M South","year":"2002","unstructured":"South, M., Williams, B. J., McMahon, W. M., Owley, T., Filipek, P. A., Shernoff, E., et al. (2002). Utility of the Gilliam Autism Rating Scale in research and clinical populations. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 32(6), 593\u2013599.","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"key":"967_CR43","unstructured":"Steiger, J. H., & Lind, J. M. (1980). Statistically based tests for the number of common factors. Paper presented at the meeting of the Psychometric Society, Iowa City, IA."},{"key":"967_CR44","volume-title":"Using multivariate statistics","author":"BG Tabachnick","year":"2007","unstructured":"Tabachnick, B. G., & Fidell, L. S. (2007). Using multivariate statistics (5th ed.). Boston: Pearson Education.","edition":"5"},{"key":"967_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1193","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470939352.ch22","volume-title":"Handbook of autism and pervasive developmental disorders: Assessment, interventions, and policy","author":"FR Volkmar","year":"2005","unstructured":"Volkmar, F. R. (2005). International perspectives. In F. R. Volkmar, R. Paul, A. Klin, & D. Cohen (Eds.), Handbook of autism and pervasive developmental disorders: Assessment, interventions, and policy (2nd ed., Vol. 2, pp. 1193\u20131252). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley.","edition":"2"},{"issue":"1","key":"967_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1037\/1082-989X.12.1.58","volume":"12","author":"RJ Wirth","year":"2007","unstructured":"Wirth, R. J., & Edwards, M. C. (2007). Item factor analysis: Current approaches and future directions. Psychological Methods, 12(1), 58\u201379.","journal-title":"Psychological Methods"}],"container-title":["Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10803-010-0967-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10803-010-0967-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10803-010-0967-1","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,27]],"date-time":"2020-05-27T18:09:49Z","timestamp":1590602989000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10803-010-0967-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,12]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,9]]}},"alternative-id":["967"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10803-010-0967-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0162-3257","1573-3432"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0162-3257","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-3432","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,12]]}}}