{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,30]],"date-time":"2026-10-30T13:53:26Z","timestamp":1793368406256,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,9]],"date-time":"2017-06-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1496966400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Autism Dev Disord"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-017-3199-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,9]],"date-time":"2017-06-09T02:15:02Z","timestamp":1496974502000},"page":"2927-2934","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":252,"title":["Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, and Romantic Relationships in Adolescents and Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"47","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2402-0239","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"J.","family":"Dewinter","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"De Graaf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Begeer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"3199_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596","volume-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2013","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. (5th. ed.). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.","edition":"5"},{"issue":"1","key":"3199_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-0500-3-300","volume":"3","author":"M Balfe","year":"2010","unstructured":"Balfe, M., & Tantam, D. (2010). A descriptive social and health profile of a community sample of adults and adolescents with Asperger syndrome. BMC Research Notes, 3(1), 300. doi:\n10.1186\/1756-0500-3-300\n\n.","journal-title":"BMC Research Notes"},{"issue":"4","key":"3199_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1363\/47e5715","volume":"47","author":"JP Barnett","year":"2015","unstructured":"Barnett, J. P., & Maticka-Tyndale, E. (2015). Qualitative exploration of Sexual experiences among adults on the autism spectrum: Implications for sex education. Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health, 47(4), 171\u2013179. doi:\n10.1363\/47e5715\n\n.","journal-title":"Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health"},{"key":"3199_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2015","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-016-2844-z","volume":"2015","author":"M Bennett","year":"2016","unstructured":"Bennett, M., & Goodall, E. (2016). Towards an agenda for research for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgendered and\/or intersexed people with an Autism Spectrum Diagnosis. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2015, 2015\u20132017. doi:\n10.1007\/s10803-016-2844-z\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"issue":"3","key":"3199_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1007\/s11195-013-9336-2","volume":"32","author":"H Bertilsdotter Rosqvist","year":"2014","unstructured":"Bertilsdotter Rosqvist, H. (2014). Becoming an \u201cAutistic Couple\u201d: narratives of sexuality and couplehood within the swedish autistic self-advocacy movement. Sexuality and Disability, 32(3), 351\u2013363. doi:\n10.1007\/s11195-013-9336-2\n\n.","journal-title":"Sexuality and Disability"},{"issue":"2","key":"3199_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02437932","volume":"25","author":"AF Bogaert","year":"1996","unstructured":"Bogaert, A. F. (1996). Volunteer bias in human sexuality research: Evidence for both sexuality and personality differences in males. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 25(2), 125\u2013140.","journal-title":"Archives of Sexual Behavior"},{"issue":"3","key":"3199_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1007\/s11195-014-9351-y","volume":"32","author":"ES Byers","year":"2014","unstructured":"Byers, E. S., & Nichols, S. (2014). Sexual satisfaction of high-functioning adults with autism spectrum disorder. Sexuality and Disability, 32(3), 365\u2013382. doi:\n10.1007\/s11195-014-9351-y\n\n.","journal-title":"Sexuality and Disability"},{"key":"3199_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2617","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-013-1813-z","volume":"43","author":"ES Byers","year":"2013","unstructured":"Byers, E. S., Nichols, S., & Voyer, S. D. (2013). Challenging stereotypes: Sexual functioning of single adults with high functioning autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 43, 2617\u20132627. doi:\n10.1007\/s10803-013-1813-z\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"issue":"4","key":"3199_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.1177\/1362361311431950","volume":"17","author":"ES Byers","year":"2012","unstructured":"Byers, E. S., Nichols, S., Voyer, S. D., & Reilly, G. (2012). Sexual well-being of a community sample of high-functioning adults on the autism spectrum who have been in a romantic relationship. Autism, 17(4), 418\u2013433. doi:\n10.1177\/1362361311431950\n\n.","journal-title":"Autism"},{"key":"3199_CR10","volume-title":"Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences","author":"J Cohen","year":"1988","unstructured":"Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd\u00a0edn.). New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.","edition":"2"},{"key":"3199_CR11","first-page":"1","volume":"88","author":"CE Copen","year":"2016","unstructured":"Copen, C. E., Chandra, A., & Febo-Vazquez, I. (2016). Sexual behavior, sexual attraction, and sexual orientation among adults aged 18\u201344 in the united states: data from the 2011\u20132013 national survey of family growth. National Health Statistics Reports, 88, 1\u201314.","journal-title":"National Health Statistics Reports"},{"issue":"2","key":"3199_CR12","first-page":"87","volume":"36","author":"H Graaf de","year":"2012","unstructured":"de Graaf, H. (2012). Seksueel gedrag en seksuele beleving in Nederland (Sexual behaviour and sexual experience in the Netherlands). Tijdschrift Voor Seksuologie, 36(2), 87\u201397.","journal-title":"Tijdschrift Voor Seksuologie"},{"issue":"8","key":"3199_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"930","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-010-0935-9","volume":"40","author":"ALC Vries de","year":"2010","unstructured":"de Vries, A. L. C., Noens, I. L. J., Cohen-Kettenis, P. T., van Berckelaer-Onnes, I. A., & Doreleijers, T. A. (2010). Autism spectrum disorders in gender dysphoric children and adolescents. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 40(8), 930\u2013936. doi:\n10.1007\/s10803-010-0935-9\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"issue":"3","key":"3199_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-014-2226-3","volume":"45","author":"J Dewinter","year":"2015","unstructured":"Dewinter, J., Vermeiren, R., Vanwesenbeeck, I., Lobbestael, J., & Van Nieuwenhuizen, Ch. (2015). Sexuality in adolescent boys with autism spectrum disorder: Self-reported behaviours and attitudes. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 45(3), 731\u2013741. doi:\n10.1007\/s10803-014-2226-3\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"key":"3199_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3467","DOI":"10.1111\/jocn.12397","volume":"22","author":"J Dewinter","year":"2013","unstructured":"Dewinter, J., Vermeiren, R., Vanwesenbeeck, I., & van Nieuwenhuizen, C. (2013). Autism and normative sexual development: A narrative review. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 22, 3467\u20133483. doi:\n10.1111\/jocn.12397\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Nursing"},{"issue":"9","key":"3199_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"969","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-016-0816-7","volume":"25","author":"J Dewinter","year":"2016","unstructured":"Dewinter, J., Vermeiren, R., Vanwesenbeeck, I., & van Nieuwenhuizen, Ch. (2016). Adolescent boys with autism spectrum disorder growing up: Follow-up of self-reported sexual experience. European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 25(9), 969\u2013978. doi:\n10.1007\/s00787-016-0816-7\n\n.","journal-title":"European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry"},{"key":"3199_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-387759-8.00011-8","volume-title":"Handbook of child and adolescent sexuality: Developmental and forensic psychology","author":"LM Diamond","year":"2013","unstructured":"Diamond, L. M. (2013). Sexual-minority, gender-nonforming, and transgender youths. In D. S. Bromberg & W. T. O\u2019Donohue (Eds.), Handbook of child and adolescent sexuality: Developmental and forensic psychology (pp.\u00a0275\u2013302). Oxford: Academic Press."},{"issue":"4","key":"3199_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"844","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/26.4.844","volume":"26","author":"MP Dunne","year":"1997","unstructured":"Dunne, M. P., Martin, N. G., Bailey, J. M., Heath, A. C., Bucholz, K. K., Madden, P. A., & Statham, D. J. (1997). Participation bias in a sexuality survey: Psychological and behavioural characteristics of responders and non-responders. International Journal of Epidemiology, 26(4), 844\u2013854.","journal-title":"International Journal of Epidemiology"},{"issue":"9","key":"3199_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3155","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-016-2855-9","volume":"46","author":"LC Fernandes","year":"2016","unstructured":"Fernandes, L. C., Gillberg, C. I., Cederlund, M., Hagberg, B., Gillberg, C., & Billstedt, E. (2016). Aspects of sexuality in adolescents and adults diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders in childhood. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46(9), 3155\u20133165. doi:\n10.1007\/s10803-016-2855-9\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"key":"3199_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-29695-1","volume-title":"Psychiatric symptoms and comorbidities in autism spectrum disorder","author":"R George","year":"2016","unstructured":"George, R., & Stokes, M. (2016). Psychiatric symptoms and comorbidities in autism spectrum disorder. In L. Mazzone & B. Vitiello (Eds.), Psychiatric symptoms and comorbidities in autism spectrum disorder (pp.\u00a0139\u2013150). Cham: Springer. doi:\n10.1007\/978-3-319-29695-1\n\n."},{"issue":"1","key":"3199_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rasd.2011.06.003","volume":"6","author":"L Gilmour","year":"2012","unstructured":"Gilmour, L., Schalomon, P. M., & Smith, V. (2012). Sexuality in a community based sample of adults with autism spectrum disorder. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 6(1), 313\u2013318. doi:\n10.1016\/j.rasd.2011.06.003\n\n.","journal-title":"Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders"},{"issue":"1","key":"3199_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2015.10.003","volume":"4","author":"D Glidden","year":"2016","unstructured":"Glidden, D., Bouman, W. P., Jones, B. A., & Arcelus, J. (2016). Gender dysphoria and autism spectrum disorder: A systematic review of the literature. Sexual Medicine Reviews, 4(1), 3\u201314. doi:\n10.1016\/j.sxmr.2015.10.003\n\n.","journal-title":"Sexual Medicine Reviews"},{"key":"3199_CR23","volume-title":"A world of difference: The sexual health of LGBT people in the Netherlands, 2013","year":"2015","unstructured":"Graaf, H. de, Bakker, B., & Wijsen, C. (Eds.). (2015). A world of difference: The sexual health of LGBT people in the Netherlands, 2013. Utrecht: Rutgers."},{"issue":"2","key":"3199_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-006-0159-1","volume":"37","author":"H Hellemans","year":"2007","unstructured":"Hellemans, H., Colson, K., Verbraeken, C., Vermeiren, R., & Deboutte, D. (2007). Sexual behavior in high-functioning male adolescents and young adults with autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 37(2), 260\u2013269.","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"issue":"5","key":"3199_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-010-1073-0","volume":"41","author":"RA Hoekstra","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hoekstra, R. A., Vinkhuyzen, A.A.E., Wheelwright, S., Bartels, M., Boomsma, D. I., Baron-Cohen, S., \u2026 van der Sluis, S. (2011). The construction and validation of an abridged version of the autism-spectrum quotient (AQ-Short). Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 41(5), 589\u2013596. doi:\n10.1007\/s10803-010-1073-0\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"key":"3199_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kellaher, D. C. (2015). Sexual behavior and autism spectrum disorders: An update and discussion. Current Psychiatry Reports, 17(4). doi:\n10.1007\/s11920-015-0562-4\n\n.","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-015-0562-4"},{"issue":"2","key":"3199_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508-013-0140-y","volume":"43","author":"L Kuyper","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kuyper, L., & Wijsen, C. (2014). Gender identities and gender dysphoria in the Netherlands. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 43(2), 377\u2013385.","journal-title":"Archives of Sexual Behavior"},{"issue":"9701","key":"3199_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1627","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)61376-3","volume":"374","author":"SE Levy","year":"2009","unstructured":"Levy, S. E., Mandell, D. S., & Schultz, R. T. (2009). Autism. Lancet, 374(9701), 1627\u20131638. doi:\n10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)61376-3\n\n.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"3199_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.1037\/14193-019","volume-title":"APA handbook of sexuality and psychology - volume 1: Person-based approaches","author":"B Mustanski","year":"2014","unstructured":"Mustanski, B., Kuper, L., & Greene, G. J. (2014). Development of sexual orientation and identity. In D. L. Tolman & L. M. Diamond (Eds.), APA handbook of sexuality and psychology - volume 1: Person-based approaches. (pp. 597\u2013628). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association."},{"issue":"2","key":"3199_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508-013-0154-5","volume":"43","author":"V Pasterski","year":"2014","unstructured":"Pasterski, V., Gilligan, L., & Curtis, R. (2014). Traits of autism spectrum disorders in adults with gender dysphoria. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 43(2), 387\u2013393. doi:\n10.1007\/s10508-013-0154-5\n\n.","journal-title":"Archives of Sexual Behavior"},{"issue":"11","key":"3199_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3519","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-016-2892-4","volume":"46","author":"LA Pecora","year":"2016","unstructured":"Pecora, L. A., Mesibov, G. B., & Stokes, M. A. (2016). Sexuality in high-functioning autism: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46(11), 3519\u20133556. doi:\n10.1007\/s10803-016-2892-4\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"key":"3199_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1037\/14193-018","volume-title":"APA handbook of sexuality and psychology - volume 1: Person Based Approaches","author":"M Rosario","year":"2014","unstructured":"Rosario, M., & Schrimshaw, E. W. (2014). Theories and etiologies pf sexual orientation. In D. L. Tolman & L. M. Diamond (Eds.), APA handbook of sexuality and psychology - volume 1: Person Based Approaches (pp.\u00a0555\u2013596). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association."},{"issue":"8","key":"3199_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2628","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-015-2413-x","volume":"45","author":"E Skagerberg","year":"2015","unstructured":"Skagerberg, E., Di Ceglie, D., & Carmichael, P. (2015). Brief report: Autistic features in children and adolescents with gender dysphoria. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 45(8), 2628\u20132632. doi:\n10.1007\/s10803-015-2413-x\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"issue":"4","key":"3199_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01541853","volume":"24","author":"DS Strassberg","year":"1995","unstructured":"Strassberg, D. S., & Lowe, K. (1995). Volunteer bias in sexuality research. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 24(4), 369\u2013382.","journal-title":"Archives of Sexual Behavior"},{"issue":"1","key":"3199_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.22319","volume":"73","author":"S Strunz","year":"2017","unstructured":"Strunz, S., Schermuck, C., Ballerstein, S., Ahlers, C. J., Dziobek, I., & Roepke, S. (2017). Romantic relationships and relationship satisfaction among adults with asperger syndrome and high-functioning autism. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 73(1), 113\u2013125. doi:\n10.1002\/jclp.22319\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"3199_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.3109\/09540261.2015.1111199","volume":"28","author":"AIR Miesen van der","year":"2016","unstructured":"van der Miesen, A. I. R., Hurley, H., & De Vries, A. L. C. (2016). Gender dysphoria and autism spectrum disorder: A narrative review. International Review of Psychiatry, 28(1), 70\u201380. doi:\n10.3109\/09540261.2015.1111199\n\n.","journal-title":"International Review of Psychiatry"}],"container-title":["Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10803-017-3199-9\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10803-017-3199-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10803-017-3199-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,24]],"date-time":"2017-08-24T02:08:59Z","timestamp":1503540539000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10803-017-3199-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,9]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]}},"alternative-id":["3199"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10803-017-3199-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["0162-3257","1573-3432"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0162-3257","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-3432","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,9]]}}}