{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,28]],"date-time":"2026-10-28T07:30:28Z","timestamp":1793172628155,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,16]],"date-time":"2019-10-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1571184000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,16]],"date-time":"2019-10-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1571184000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001262","name":"Baily Thomas Charitable Fund","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["3747-6849"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["3747-6849"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001262","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004359","name":"Vetenskapsr\u00e5det","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2017-010006"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2017-010006"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004359","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000272","name":"National Institute for Health Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["BRC-1215-2011"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BRC-1215-2011"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000272","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000272","name":"National Institute for Health Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ACF-2016-25-503"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ACF-2016-25-503"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000272","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Autism Dev Disord"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Anxiety is common in children with ASD; however, the burden of specific anxiety disorders for adults with ASD is under-researched. Using the Stockholm Youth Cohort, we compared anxiety disorder diagnoses among autistic adults (n\u2009=\u20094049), with or without intellectual disability, and population controls (n\u2009=\u2009217,645). We conducted additional sibling analyses. Anxiety disorders were diagnosed in 20.1% of adults with ASD compared with 8.7% of controls (RR\u2009=\u20092.62 [95% CI 2.47\u20132.79]), with greatest risk for autistic people without intellectual disability. Rates of almost all individual anxiety disorders were raised, notably obsessive\u2013compulsive disorder and phobic anxiety disorders. Anxiety disorders were more common in full siblings and half-siblings of people with ASD. The implications of this are explored.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-019-04234-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,16]],"date-time":"2019-10-16T11:22:12Z","timestamp":1571224932000},"page":"308-318","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":130,"title":["Anxiety Disorders in Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Population-Based Study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"50","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3978-575X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Victoria","family":"Nimmo-Smith","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hein","family":"Heuvelman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christina","family":"Dalman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Lundberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Selma","family":"Idring","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Carpenter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cecilia","family":"Magnusson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dheeraj","family":"Rai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,16]]},"reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"4234_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.2009.01474.x","volume":"120","author":"P Allebeck","year":"2009","unstructured":"Allebeck, P. (2009). The use of population based registers in psychiatric research. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica,120(5), 386\u2013391. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1600-0447.2009.01474.x\n\n.","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica"},{"issue":"6","key":"4234_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1669","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2010.04.009","volume":"31","author":"TL Bakken","year":"2010","unstructured":"Bakken, T. L., Helverschou, S. B., Eilertsen, D. E., Heggelund, T., Myrbakk, E., & Martinsen, H. (2010). Psychiatric disorders in adolescents and adults with autism and intellectual disability: A representative study in one county in Norway. Research in Developmental Disabilities,31(6), 1669\u20131677. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ridd.2010.04.009\n\n.","journal-title":"Research in Developmental Disabilities"},{"key":"4234_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/a:1025827427901","author":"N Bauminger","year":"2003","unstructured":"Bauminger, N., Shulman, C., & Agam, G. (2003). Peer interaction and loneliness in high-functioning children with autism. [Peer Reviewed]. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1023\/a:1025827427901\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"issue":"3","key":"4234_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1017\/S003329171400172X","volume":"45","author":"AJ Baxter","year":"2015","unstructured":"Baxter, A. J., Brugha, T. S., Erskine, H. E., Scheurer, R. W., Vos, T., & Scott, J. G. (2015). The epidemiology and global burden of autism spectrum disorders. Psychological Medicine,45(3), 601\u2013613. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S003329171400172X\n\n.","journal-title":"Psychological Medicine"},{"key":"4234_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/10883576040190020201","author":"S Bellini","year":"2004","unstructured":"Bellini, S. (2004). Social skill deficits and anxiety in high-functioning adolescents with autism spectrum disorders [Peer Reviewed]. Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/10883576040190020201\n\n.","journal-title":"Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities"},{"key":"4234_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/10883576060210030201","author":"S Bellini","year":"2006","unstructured":"Bellini, S. (2006). The development of social anxiety in adolescents with autism spectrum disorders [Peer Reviewed]. Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/10883576060210030201\n\n.","journal-title":"Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities"},{"issue":"2","key":"4234_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291797006004","volume":"28","author":"PF Bolton","year":"1998","unstructured":"Bolton, P. F., Pickles, A., Murphy, M., & Rutter, M. (1998). Autism, affective and other psychiatric disorders: patterns of familial aggregation. Psychological Medicine,28(2), 385\u2013395.","journal-title":"Psychological Medicine"},{"key":"4234_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.105.018127","volume":"189","author":"E Bradley","year":"2006","unstructured":"Bradley, E., & Bolton, P. (2006). Episodic psychiatric disorders in teenagers with learning disabilities with and without autism. British Journal of Psychiatry,189, 361\u2013366. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1192\/bjp.bp.105.018127\n\n.","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"4234_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.115.174649","author":"TS Brugha","year":"2016","unstructured":"Brugha, T. S., Spiers, N., Bankart, J., Cooper, S. A., McManus, S., Scott, F. J., et al. (2016). Epidemiology of autism in adults across age groups and ability levels. British Journal of Psychiatry. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1192\/bjp.bp.115.174649\n\n.","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"4234_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1017\/S1461145701002280","volume":"4","author":"MS Buchsbaum","year":"2001","unstructured":"Buchsbaum, M. S., Hollander, E., Haznedar, M. M., Tang, C., Spiegel-Cohen, J., Wei, T. C., et al. (2001). Effect of fluoxetine on regional cerebral metabolism in autistic spectrum disorders: A pilot study. International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology,4(2), 119\u2013125. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S1461145701002280\n\n.","journal-title":"International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"issue":"12","key":"4234_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3063","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-014-2170-2","volume":"44","author":"TR Buck","year":"2014","unstructured":"Buck, T. R., Viskochil, J., Farley, M., Coon, H., McMahon, W. M., Morgan, J., et al. (2014). Psychiatric comorbidity and medication use in adults with autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders,44(12), 3063\u20133071. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10803-014-2170-2\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"issue":"8","key":"4234_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2014.210","volume":"168","author":"AV Buescher","year":"2014","unstructured":"Buescher, A. V., Cidav, Z., Knapp, M., & Mandell, D. S. (2014). Costs of autism spectrum disorders in the United Kingdom and the United States. JAMA Pediatrics,168(8), 721\u2013728. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2014.210\n\n.","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatrics"},{"key":"4234_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/19315860802313947","author":"L Charlot","year":"2008","unstructured":"Charlot, L., Deutsch, C. K., Albert, A., Hunt, A., Connor, D. F., & McIlvane, W. J., Jr. (2008). Mood and anxiety symptoms in psychiatric inpatients with autism spectrum disorder and depression [Peer Reviewed]. Journal of Mental Health Research in Intellectual Disabilities. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/19315860802313947\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of Mental Health Research in Intellectual Disabilities"},{"issue":"7","key":"4234_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"814","DOI":"10.1177\/1362361315577517","volume":"19","author":"LA Croen","year":"2015","unstructured":"Croen, L. A., Zerbo, O., Qian, Y., Massolo, M. L., Rich, S., Sidney, S., et al. (2015). The health status of adults on the autism spectrum. Autism,19(7), 814\u2013823. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1362361315577517\n\n.","journal-title":"Autism"},{"issue":"1","key":"4234_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rasd.2010.04.015","volume":"5","author":"TE Davis","year":"2011","unstructured":"Davis, T. E., Moree, B. N., Dempsey, T., Reuther, E. T., Fodstad, J. C., Hess, J. A., et al. (2011). The relationship between autism spectrum disorders and anxiety: The moderating effect of communication. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders,5(1), 324\u2013329.","journal-title":"Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders"},{"issue":"4","key":"4234_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"620","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.159.4.620","volume":"159","author":"R de Graaf","year":"2002","unstructured":"de Graaf, R., Bijl, R. V., Smit, F., Vollebergh, W. A., & Spijker, J. (2002). Risk factors for 12-month comorbidity of mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders: findings from the Netherlands Mental Health Survey and Incidence Study. American Journal of Psychiatry,159(4), 620\u2013629. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1176\/appi.ajp.159.4.620\n\n.","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"4234_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.12508","volume":"57","author":"J Duvekot","year":"2016","unstructured":"Duvekot, J., van der Ende, J., Constantino, J. N., Verhulst, F. C., & Greaves-Lord, K. (2016). Symptoms of autism spectrum disorder and anxiety: Shared familial transmission and cross-assortative mating. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry,57(6), 759\u2013769. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jcpp.12508\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"4234_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1203\/PDR.0b013e31819e7203","volume":"65","author":"E Fombonne","year":"2009","unstructured":"Fombonne, E. (2009). Epidemiology of pervasive developmental disorders. Pediatric Research,65(6), 591\u2013598. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1203\/PDR.0b013e31819e7203\n\n.","journal-title":"Pediatric Research"},{"issue":"9","key":"4234_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2011.07.003","volume":"15","author":"D Geschwind","year":"2011","unstructured":"Geschwind, D. (2011). Genetics of autism spectrum disorders. Trends in Cognitive Sciences,15(9), 409\u2013416.","journal-title":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences"},{"issue":"1","key":"4234_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-015-2544-0","volume":"46","author":"IC Gillberg","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gillberg, I. C., Helles, A., Billstedt, E., & Gillberg, C. (2016). Boys with Asperger syndrome grow up: Psychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders 20 years after initial diagnosis. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders,46(1), 74\u201382. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10803-015-2544-0\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"key":"4234_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1744629507083585","author":"A Gillott","year":"2007","unstructured":"Gillott, A., & Standen, P. J. (2007). Levels of anxiety and sources of stress in adults with autism [Peer Reviewed]. Journal of Intellectual Disabilities. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1744629507083585\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of Intellectual Disabilities"},{"key":"4234_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-244X-9-35","volume":"9","author":"B Hofvander","year":"2009","unstructured":"Hofvander, B., Delorme, R., Chaste, P., Nyden, A., Wentz, E., Stahlberg, O., et al. (2009). Psychiatric and psychosocial problems in adults with normal-intelligence autism spectrum disorders. BMC Psychiatry,9, 35. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-244X-9-35\n\n.","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"4234_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2011.10050764","volume":"169","author":"E Hollander","year":"2012","unstructured":"Hollander, E., Soorya, L., Chaplin, W., Anagnostou, E., Taylor, B. P., Ferretti, C. J., et al. (2012). A double-blind placebo-controlled trial of fluoxetine for repetitive behaviors and global severity in adult autism spectrum disorders. American Journal of Psychiatry,169(3), 292\u2013299. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1176\/appi.ajp.2011.10050764\n\n.","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"4234_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1177\/0269881117741766","volume":"32","author":"OD Howes","year":"2018","unstructured":"Howes, O. D., Rogdaki, M., Findon, J. L., Wichers, R. H., Charman, T., King, B. H., et al. (2018). Autism spectrum disorder: Consensus guidelines on assessment, treatment and research from the British Association for Psychopharmacology. Journal of Psychopharmacology,32(1), 3\u201329. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0269881117741766\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of Psychopharmacology"},{"issue":"4","key":"4234_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1177\/1362361308091650","volume":"12","author":"J Hutton","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hutton, J., Goode, S., Murphy, M., Le Couteur, A., & Rutter, M. (2008). New-onset psychiatric disorders in individuals with autism. Autism,12(4), 373\u2013390. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1362361308091650\n\n.","journal-title":"Autism"},{"issue":"6","key":"4234_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1766","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-014-2336-y","volume":"45","author":"S Idring","year":"2015","unstructured":"Idring, S., Lundberg, M., Sturm, H., Dalman, C., Gumpert, C., Rai, D., et al. (2015). Changes in prevalence of autism spectrum disorders in 2001-2011: Findings from the Stockholm youth cohort. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders,45(6), 1766\u20131773. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10803-014-2336-y\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"issue":"7","key":"4234_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e41280","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0041280","volume":"7","author":"S Idring","year":"2012","unstructured":"Idring, S., Rai, D., Dal, H., Dalman, C., Sturm, H., Zander, E., et al. (2012). Autism spectrum disorders in the Stockholm Youth Cohort: Design, prevalence and validity. PLoS ONE,7(7), e41280. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0041280\n\n.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"3","key":"4234_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2013.01.005","volume":"207","author":"E Jokiranta","year":"2013","unstructured":"Jokiranta, E., Brown, A. S., Heinimaa, M., Cheslack-Postava, K., Suominen, A., & Sourander, A. (2013). Parental psychiatric disorders and autism spectrum disorders. Psychiatry Research,207(3), 203\u2013211. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psychres.2013.01.005\n\n.","journal-title":"Psychiatry Research"},{"issue":"6","key":"4234_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"622","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2016.0495","volume":"73","author":"E Jokiranta-Olkoniemi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Jokiranta-Olkoniemi, E., Cheslack-Postava, K., Sucksdorff, D., Suominen, A., Gyllenberg, D., Chudal, R., et al. (2016). Risk of psychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders among siblings of probands with autism spectrum disorders. JAMA Psychiatry,73(6), 622\u2013629. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2016.0495\n\n.","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"4234_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1451","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rasd.2011.02.005","volume":"5","author":"C Kanai","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kanai, C., Iwanami, A., Hashimoto, R., Ota, H., Tani, M., Yamada, T., et al. (2011). Clinical characterization of adults with Asperger\u2019s syndrome assessed by self-report questionnaires based on depression, anxiety, and personality. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders,5(4), 1451\u20131458.","journal-title":"Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders"},{"issue":"4","key":"4234_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1111\/cpsp.12009","volume":"19","author":"CM Kerns","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kerns, C. M., & Kendall, P. C. (2012). The presentation and classification of anxiety in autism spectrum disorder. Clinical Psychology-Science and Practice,19(4), 323\u2013347. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/cpsp.12009\n\n.","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology-Science and Practice"},{"issue":"11","key":"4234_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2851","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-014-2141-7","volume":"44","author":"CM Kerns","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kerns, C. M., Kendall, P. C., Berry, L., Souders, M. C., Franklin, M. E., Schultz, R. T., et al. (2014). Traditional and atypical presentations of anxiety in youth with autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders,44(11), 2851\u20132861. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10803-014-2141-7\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"issue":"11","key":"4234_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3475","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-015-2392-y","volume":"45","author":"CM Kerns","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kerns, C. M., Newschaffer, C. J., & Berkowitz, S. J. (2015). Traumatic childhood events and autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders,45(11), 3475\u20133486. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10803-015-2392-y\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"issue":"3","key":"4234_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rasd.2006.10.004","volume":"1","author":"G La Malfa","year":"2007","unstructured":"La Malfa, G., Lassi, S., Salvini, R., Giganti, C., Bertelli, M., & Albertini, G. (2007). The relationship between autism and psychiatric disorders in intellectually disabled adults. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders,1(3), 218\u2013228. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.rasd.2006.10.004\n\n.","journal-title":"Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders"},{"issue":"9920","key":"4234_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"896","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)61539-1","volume":"383","author":"MC Lai","year":"2014","unstructured":"Lai, M. C., Lombardo, M. V., & Baron-Cohen, S. (2014). Autism. Lancet,383(9920), 896\u2013910. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)61539-1\n\n.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"6","key":"4234_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1916","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-016-2722-8","volume":"46","author":"AG Lever","year":"2016","unstructured":"Lever, A. G., & Geurts, H. M. (2016). Psychiatric co-occurring symptoms and disorders in young, middle-aged, and older adults with autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders,46(6), 1916\u20131930. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10803-016-2722-8\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"issue":"6","key":"4234_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1093\/eurpub\/ckl026","volume":"16","author":"J Lofors","year":"2006","unstructured":"Lofors, J., Ramirez-Leon, V., & Sundquist, K. (2006). Neighbourhood income and anxiety: A study based on random samples of the Swedish population. European Journal of Public Health,16(6), 633\u2013639. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/eurpub\/ckl026\n\n.","journal-title":"European Journal of Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"4234_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-11-450","volume":"11","author":"JF Ludvigsson","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ludvigsson, J. F., Andersson, E., Ekbom, A., Feychting, M., Kim, J. L., Reuterwall, C., et al. (2011). External review and validation of the Swedish national inpatient register. BMC Public Health,11(1), 450. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-2458-11-450\n\n.","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"4234_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rasd.2010.06.012","volume":"5","author":"SD Mayes","year":"2011","unstructured":"Mayes, S. D., Calhoun, S. L., Murray, M. J., Ahuja, M., & Smith, L. A. (2011). Anxiety, depression, and irritability in children with autism relative to other neuropsychiatric disorders and typical development. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders,5(1), 474\u2013485. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.rasd.2010.06.012\n\n.","journal-title":"Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders"},{"issue":"3","key":"4234_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1002\/aur.23","volume":"1","author":"CA Mazefsky","year":"2008","unstructured":"Mazefsky, C. A., Folstein, S. E., & Lainhart, J. E. (2008). Overrepresentation of mood and anxiety disorders in adults with autism and their first-degree relatives: What does it mean? Autism Research,1(3), 193\u2013197. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/aur.23\n\n.","journal-title":"Autism Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"4234_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1007\/s10802-012-9668-x","volume":"41","author":"MO Mazurek","year":"2013","unstructured":"Mazurek, M. O., Vasa, R. A., Kalb, L. G., Kanne, S. M., Rosenberg, D., Keefer, A., et al. (2013). Anxiety, sensory over-responsivity, and gastrointestinal problems in children with autism spectrum disorders. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology,41(1), 165\u2013176. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10802-012-9668-x\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology"},{"issue":"11","key":"4234_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1001","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1996.01830110037005","volume":"53","author":"CJ McDougle","year":"1996","unstructured":"McDougle, C. J., Naylor, S. T., Cohen, D. J., Volkmar, F. R., Heninger, G. R., & Price, L. H. (1996). A double-blind, placebo-controlled study of fluvoxamine in adults with autistic disorder. Archives of General Psychiatry,53(11), 1001\u20131008.","journal-title":"Archives of General Psychiatry"},{"issue":"11","key":"4234_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0141703","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0141703","volume":"10","author":"SM Meier","year":"2015","unstructured":"Meier, S. M., Petersen, L., Schendel, D. E., Mattheisen, M., Mortensen, P. B., & Mors, O. (2015). Obsessive-compulsive disorder and autism spectrum disorders: Longitudinal and offspring risk. PLoS ONE,10(11), e0141703. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0141703\n\n.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"4","key":"4234_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e181465","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2018.1465","volume":"1","author":"D Rai","year":"2018","unstructured":"Rai, D., Heuvelman, H., Dalman, C., Culpin, I., Lundberg, M., Carpenter, P., et al. (2018). Association between autism spectrum disorders with or without intellectual disability and depression in young adulthood. JAMA Network Open,1(4), e181465. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2018.1465\n\n.","journal-title":"JAMA Network Open"},{"issue":"5","key":"4234_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"467-476.e6","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2012.02.012","volume":"51","author":"Dheeraj Rai","year":"2012","unstructured":"Rai, D., Lewis, G., Lundberg, M., Araya, R., Svensson, A., Dalman, C., et al. (2012). Parental socioeconomic status and risk of offspring autism spectrum disorders in a Swedish population-based study. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 51(5), 467\u2013476 e466. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaac.2012.02.012\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry"},{"key":"4234_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.010","volume":"45","author":"AL Roberts","year":"2015","unstructured":"Roberts, A. L., Koenen, K. C., Lyall, K., Robinson, E. B., & Weisskopf, M. G. (2015). Association of autistic traits in adulthood with childhood abuse, interpersonal victimization, and posttraumatic stress. Child Abuse and Neglect,45, 135\u2013142. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.04.010\n\n.","journal-title":"Child Abuse and Neglect"},{"issue":"1","key":"4234_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1080\/09540261.2018.1450229","volume":"30","author":"TE Rosen","year":"2018","unstructured":"Rosen, T. E., Mazefsky, C. A., Vasa, R. A., & Lerner, M. D. (2018). Co-occurring psychiatric conditions in autism spectrum disorder. International Review of Psychiatry,30(1), 40\u201361. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09540261.2018.1450229\n\n.","journal-title":"International Review of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"4234_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e007520","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2014-007520","volume":"5","author":"C Ruck","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ruck, C., Larsson, K. J., Lind, K., Perez-Vigil, A., Isomura, K., Sariaslan, A., et al. (2015). Validity and reliability of chronic tic disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder diagnoses in the Swedish National Patient Register. British Medical Journal Open,5(6), e007520. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmjopen-2014-007520\n\n.","journal-title":"British Medical Journal Open"},{"key":"4234_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.186.6.525","volume":"186","author":"AJ Russell","year":"2005","unstructured":"Russell, A. J., Mataix-Cols, D., Anson, M., & Murphy, D. G. M. (2005). Obsessions and compulsions in Asperger syndrome and high-functioning autism. British Journal of Psychiatry,186, 525\u2013528. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1192\/bjp.186.6.525\n\n.","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"4234_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.1177\/1362361315604271","volume":"20","author":"AJ Russell","year":"2016","unstructured":"Russell, A. J., Murphy, C. M., Wilson, E., Gillan, N., Brown, C., Robertson, D. M., et al. (2016). The mental health of individuals referred for assessment of autism spectrum disorder in adulthood: A clinic report. Autism,20(5), 623\u2013627. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1362361315604271\n\n.","journal-title":"Autism"},{"issue":"1","key":"4234_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1007\/s10802-007-9165-9","volume":"36","author":"DG Sukhodolsky","year":"2008","unstructured":"Sukhodolsky, D. G., Scahill, L., Gadow, K. D., Arnold, L. E., Aman, M. G., McDougle, C. J., et al. (2008). Parent-rated anxiety symptoms in children with pervasive developmental disorders: Frequency and association with core autism symptoms and cognitive functioning. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology,36(1), 117\u2013128. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10802-007-9165-9\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology"},{"key":"4234_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"907","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rasd.2011.12.004","volume":"6","author":"M Tani","year":"2012","unstructured":"Tani, M., Kanai, C., Ota, H., Yamada, T., Watanabe, H., Yokoi, H., et al. (2012). Mental and behavioral symptoms of person\u2019s with Asperger\u2019s syndrome: Relationships with social isolation and handicaps. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders,6, 907\u2013912.","journal-title":"Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders"},{"issue":"3","key":"4234_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1007\/s10567-011-0097-0","volume":"14","author":"FJ van Steensel","year":"2011","unstructured":"van Steensel, F. J., Bogels, S. M., & Perrin, S. (2011). Anxiety disorders in children and adolescents with autistic spectrum disorders: A meta-analysis. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review,14(3), 302\u2013317. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10567-011-0097-0\n\n.","journal-title":"Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review"},{"issue":"2","key":"4234_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1097\/YCO.0000000000000133","volume":"28","author":"RA Vasa","year":"2015","unstructured":"Vasa, R. A., & Mazurek, M. O. (2015). An update on anxiety in youth with autism spectrum disorders. Current Opinion in Psychiatry,28(2), 83\u201390. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/YCO.0000000000000133\n\n.","journal-title":"Current Opinion in Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"4234_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1089\/cap.2005.15.477","volume":"15","author":"DM Weisbrot","year":"2005","unstructured":"Weisbrot, D. M., Gadow, K. D., DeVincent, C. J., & Pomeroy, J. (2005). The presentation of anxiety in children with pervasive developmental disorders. Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychopharmacology,15(3), 477\u2013496. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/cap.2005.15.477\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychopharmacology"},{"issue":"3","key":"4234_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2009.01.003","volume":"29","author":"SW White","year":"2009","unstructured":"White, S. W., Oswald, D., Ollendick, T., & Scahill, L. (2009). Anxiety in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorders. Clinical Psychology Review,29(3), 216\u2013229. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cpr.2009.01.003\n\n.","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"issue":"3","key":"4234_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e190154","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2019.0154","volume":"2","author":"S Xie","year":"2019","unstructured":"Xie, S., Karlsson, H., Dalman, C., Widman, L., Rai, D., Gardner, R. M., et al. (2019). Family history of mental and neurological disorders and risk of autism. JAMA Network Open,2(3), e190154. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2019.0154\n\n.","journal-title":"JAMA Network Open"}],"container-title":["Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10803-019-04234-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10803-019-04234-3\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10803-019-04234-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,14]],"date-time":"2020-10-14T19:26:19Z","timestamp":1602703579000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10803-019-04234-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,16]]},"references-count":57,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]}},"alternative-id":["4234"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10803-019-04234-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["0162-3257","1573-3432"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0162-3257","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-3432","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,16]]},"assertion":[{"value":"16 October 2019","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}