{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T14:01:53Z","timestamp":1790085713236,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790035200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790035200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Autism Dev Disord"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-026-07542-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T13:17:03Z","timestamp":1790083023000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Compassion-Focused Therapy for Mothers of Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder: Impact on Parental Burnout, Self-Criticism, and Psychological Distress"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Roya","family":"Ghilav","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marzieh","family":"Talebzadeh Shoushtari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"7542_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-026-07418-w","author":"B Al-Natsheh","year":"2026","unstructured":"Al-Natsheh, B., & Imam, A. (2026). Quality of Life Among Mothers of Children with Autism in the West Bank: Associated Factors and Policy Recommendation. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10803-026-07418-w","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"key":"7542_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.1017\/gmh.2022.51","volume":"9","author":"R Alibekova","year":"2022","unstructured":"Alibekova, R., Kai Chan, C., Crape, B., Kadyrzhanuly, K., Gusmanov, A., An, S., Bulekbayeva, S., Akhmetzhanova, Z., Ainabekova, A., Yerubayev, Z., Yessimkulova, F., Bekisheva, A., Ospanova, Z., & Rakhimova, M. (2022). Stress, anxiety and depression in parents of children with autism spectrum disorders in Kazakhstan: Prevalence and associated factors. Global Mental Health, 9, 472\u2013482. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/gmh.2022.51","journal-title":"Global Mental Health"},{"key":"7542_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.reia.2026.202818","volume":"131","author":"GE Alkas Karaca","year":"2026","unstructured":"Alkas Karaca, G. E., Karaca, M. A., Tekden, M., Akarsu, R., & Karacetin, G. (2026). Understanding caregiver burden in mothers of young children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder; Role of the sensory profile. Research in Autism, 131, Article 202818. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.reia.2026.202818","journal-title":"Research in Autism"},{"issue":"5","key":"7542_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2849","DOI":"10.1007\/s12144-024-07141-8","volume":"44","author":"H Ameri","year":"2025","unstructured":"Ameri, H., Noferesti, A., & Tavakol, K. (2025). Effects of mindful self-compassion training on improving the sense of self-criticism and shame in mothers of children with autism spectrum disorder. Current Psychology, 44(5), 2849\u20132859. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12144-024-07141-8","journal-title":"Current Psychology"},{"issue":"5","key":"7542_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1849","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-024-06653-3","volume":"56","author":"S Aviad","year":"2026","unstructured":"Aviad, S., Shnitzer-Meirovich, S., & Gur, A. (2026). Parental burnout in Israeli parents of children with ASD during wartime: The role of child behavior, parental emotion regulation, stress, and social support. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 56(5), 1849\u20131865. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10803-024-06653-3","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"key":"7542_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2021.103874","volume":"111","author":"V Bitsika","year":"2021","unstructured":"Bitsika, V., & Sharpley, C. F. (2021). Symptom profiles and correlates of anxiety and depression among parents of autistic girls and boys. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 111, Article 103874. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ridd.2021.103874","journal-title":"Research in Developmental Disabilities"},{"issue":"4","key":"7542_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1290","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-020-04612-2","volume":"51","author":"G Bohadana","year":"2021","unstructured":"Bohadana, G., Morrissey, S., & Paynter, J. (2021). Self-Compassion in Mothers of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Qualitative Analysis. Journal Of Autism And Developmental Disorders, 51(4), 1290\u20131303. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10803-020-04612-2","journal-title":"Journal Of Autism And Developmental Disorders"},{"issue":"1","key":"7542_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17482631.2019.1684166","volume":"14","author":"AS Bratt","year":"2019","unstructured":"Bratt, A. S., Svensson, I., & Rusner, M. (2019). Finding confidence and inner trust as a parent: Experiences of group-based compassion-focused therapy for the parents of adolescents with mental health problems. International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being, 14(1), Article 1684166. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/17482631.2019.1684166","journal-title":"International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being"},{"issue":"5","key":"7542_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1080\/07317115.2017.1397830","volume":"41","author":"RN Collins","year":"2018","unstructured":"Collins, R. N., Gilligan, L. J., & Poz, R. (2018). The evaluation of a compassion-focused therapy group for couples experiencing a dementia diagnosis. Clinical Gerontologist, 41(5), 474\u2013486. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/07317115.2017.1397830","journal-title":"Clinical Gerontologist"},{"key":"7542_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2025.1519090","volume":"16","author":"CE Conrad","year":"2025","unstructured":"Conrad, C. E., Lauritsen, M. B., F\u00e6rk, E., Jakobsen, H., Thomsen, P. H., & George, C. (2025). Representations of adult attachment and shame in parents of children on the autism spectrum. Frontiers in Psychology, 16, Article 1519090. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2025.1519090","journal-title":"Frontiers in Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"7542_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.3390\/youth3010017","volume":"3","author":"K Curley","year":"2023","unstructured":"Curley, K., Colman, R., Rushforth, A., & Kotera, Y. (2023). Stress Reduction Interventions for Parents of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Focused. Literature Review Youth, 3(1), 246\u2013260. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/youth3010017","journal-title":"Literature Review Youth"},{"issue":"4","key":"7542_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1007\/s40489-023-00414-1","volume":"12","author":"S D\u00fcckert","year":"2025","unstructured":"D\u00fcckert, S., Gewohn, P., K\u00f6nig, H., Sch\u00f6ttle, D., Konnopka, A., Rahlff, P., Vogeley, K., Schulz, H., David, N., & Peth, J. (2025). Multidimensional Burden on Family Caregivers of Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Scoping Review. Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 12(4), 723\u2013740. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40489-023-00414-1","journal-title":"Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"issue":"2","key":"7542_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.braindev.2012.10.004","volume":"35","author":"A Estes","year":"2013","unstructured":"Estes, A., Olson, E., Sullivan, K., Greenson, J., Winter, J., Dawson, G., & Munson, J. (2013). Parenting-related stress and psychological distress in mothers of toddlers with autism spectrum disorders. Brain and Development, 35(2), 133\u2013138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.braindev.2012.10.004","journal-title":"Brain and Development"},{"key":"7542_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1400962","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2025.1400962","volume":"16","author":"C Garrett","year":"2025","unstructured":"Garrett, C., Smith, D. M., & Wittkowski, A. (2025). The acceptability of compassion-focused therapy in clinical populations: A metasynthesis of the qualitative literature. Frontiers In Psychiatry, 16, 1400962. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2025.1400962","journal-title":"Frontiers In Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"7542_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1111\/bjc.12043","volume":"53","author":"P Gilbert","year":"2014","unstructured":"Gilbert, P. (2014). The origins and nature of compassion focused therapy. British Journal Of Clinical Psychology, 53(1), 6\u201341. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/bjc.12043","journal-title":"British Journal Of Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"7542_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2020.586161","volume":"11","author":"P Gilbert","year":"2020","unstructured":"Gilbert, P. (2020). Compassion: From its evolution to a psychotherapy. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, Article 586161. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2020.586161","journal-title":"Frontiers in Psychology"},{"issue":"Pt 1","key":"7542_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1348\/014466504772812959","volume":"43","author":"P Gilbert","year":"2004","unstructured":"Gilbert, P., Clarke, M., Hempel, S., Miles, J. N., & Irons, C. (2004). Criticizing and reassuring oneself: An exploration of forms, styles and reasons in female students. British Journal Of Clinical Psychology, 43(Pt 1), 31\u201350. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1348\/014466504772812959","journal-title":"British Journal Of Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"7542_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.21037\/tp.2019.09.09","volume":"9","author":"H Hodges","year":"2020","unstructured":"Hodges, H., Fealko, C., & Soares, N. (2020). Autism spectrum disorder: Definition, epidemiology, causes, and clinical evaluation. Translational Pediatrics, 9(Suppl 1), 55\u201365. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21037\/tp.2019.09.09","journal-title":"Translational Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"7542_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-022-07514-4","volume":"22","author":"E Kakemam","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kakemam, E., Navvabi, E., Albelbeisi, A. H., Saeedikia, F., Rouhi, A., & Majidi, S. (2022). Psychometric properties of the Persian version of Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21 items (DASS-21) in a sample of health professionals: A cross-sectional study. BMC Health Services Research, 22(1), 111. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12913-022-07514-4","journal-title":"BMC Health Services Research"},{"issue":"4","key":"7542_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.18502\/ijps.v18i4.13633","volume":"18","author":"H Khanipour","year":"2023","unstructured":"Khanipour, H., Fathi, E., Hatami Varzaneh, A., Geramipour, M., & Radfar, M. (2023). Psychometric Properties of the Persian Version of Interpersonal Mindfulness in Parenting Scale. Iran J Psychiatry, 18(4), 466\u2013475. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18502\/ijps.v18i4.13633","journal-title":"Iran J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"11","key":"7542_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4086","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-021-04874-4","volume":"51","author":"M K\u00fct\u00fck","year":"2021","unstructured":"K\u00fct\u00fck, M., Tufan, A. E., K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7aslan, F., G\u00fcler, G., \u00c7elik, F., Alt\u0131nta\u015f, E., G\u00f6k\u00e7en, C., Karada\u011f, M., Yekta\u015f, \u00c7., Mutluer, T., Kandemir, H., B\u00fcber, A., Topal, Z., Acikbas, U., Giray, A., & K\u00fct\u00fck, \u00d6. (2021). High depression symptoms and burnout levels among parents of children with autism spectrum disorders: A multi-center, cross-sectional, case-control study. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51(11), 4086\u20134099. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10803-021-04874-4","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"key":"7542_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2022.02.006","volume":"65","author":"F Li","year":"2022","unstructured":"Li, F., Tang, Y., Li, F., Fang, S., Liu, X., Tao, M., Wu, D., & Jiang, L. (2022). Psychological distress in parents of children with autism spectrum disorder: A cross-sectional study based on 683 mother-father dyads. Journal of Pediatric Nursing, 65, e49\u2013e55. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pedn.2022.02.006","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Nursing"},{"issue":"1","key":"7542_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1177\/13623613241286683","volume":"29","author":"K Liang","year":"2025","unstructured":"Liang, K., Lai Lam, K. K., Huang, L., Lin, X., Wang, Z., Liu, H., & Chi, P. (2025). Self-compassion, mental health, and parenting: Comparing parents of autistic and non-autistic children. Autism, 29(1), 53\u201363. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/13623613241286683","journal-title":"Autism"},{"issue":"4","key":"7542_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1527","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-022-05854-y","volume":"54","author":"S Liu","year":"2024","unstructured":"Liu, S., Zhang, L., Yi, J., Liu, S., Li, D., Wu, D., & Yin, H. (2024). The relationship between parenting stress and parental burnout among Chinese parents of children with ASD: A moderated mediation model. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 54(4), 1527\u20131537. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10803-022-05854-y","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"key":"7542_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2025.1581321","volume":"16","author":"S Liu","year":"2025","unstructured":"Liu, S., Wu, D., Li, J., & Yin, H. (2025). Latent profile analysis of parental burnout among parents of children with and without autism spectrum disorder. Frontiers in Psychology, 16, Article 1581321. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2025.1581321","journal-title":"Frontiers in Psychology"},{"issue":"3","key":"7542_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(94)00075-u","volume":"33","author":"PF Lovibond","year":"1995","unstructured":"Lovibond, P. F., & Lovibond, S. H. (1995). The structure of negative emotional states: Comparison of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS) with the Beck Depression and Anxiety Inventories. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 33(3), 335\u2013343. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0005-7967(94)00075-u","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"7542_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12144-023-04476-6","author":"D Marcinechov\u00e1","year":"2023","unstructured":"Marcinechov\u00e1, D., Z\u00e1horcov\u00e1, L., & Lohazerov\u00e1, K. (2023). Self-forgiveness, guilt, shame, and parental stress among parents of children with autism spectrum disorder. Current Psychology. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12144-023-04476-6","journal-title":"Current Psychology"},{"issue":"174","key":"7542_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1002\/cad.20369","volume":"2020","author":"SF Mousavi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Mousavi, S. F., Mikolajczak, M., & Roskam, I. (2020). Parental burnout in Iran: Psychometric properties of the Persian (Farsi) version of the Parental Burnout Assessment (PBA). New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development, 2020(174), 85\u2013100. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/cad.20369","journal-title":"New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development"},{"issue":"4","key":"7542_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1391","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-020-04366-x","volume":"50","author":"M Oti-Boadi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Oti-Boadi, M., Dankyi, E., & Kwakye-Nuako, C. O. (2020). Stigma and Forgiveness in Ghanaian Mothers of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD). Journal Of Autism And Developmental Disorders, 50(4), 1391\u20131400. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10803-020-04366-x","journal-title":"Journal Of Autism And Developmental Disorders"},{"key":"7542_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-025-06841-9","author":"C Ozturk","year":"2025","unstructured":"Ozturk, C., & Guzel, H. S. (2025). Self-Compassion and Psychological Health of Parents: A Meta-Analysis Focused on Some Neurodevelopmental Disorders. Journal Of Autism And Developmental Disorders. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10803-025-06841-9","journal-title":"Journal Of Autism And Developmental Disorders"},{"issue":"Suppl. 3","key":"7542_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/0034-7167-2021-0203","volume":"75","author":"AJ Paula","year":"2021","unstructured":"Paula, A. J., Condeles, P. C., Moreno, A. L., Ferreira, M. B. G., Fonseca, L. M. M., & Ruiz, M. T. (2021). Parental burnout: A scoping review. Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem, 75(Suppl. 3), Article e20210203. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/0034-7167-2021-0203","journal-title":"Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem"},{"issue":"2","key":"7542_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1037\/cps0000193","volume":"31","author":"N Petrocchi","year":"2024","unstructured":"Petrocchi, N., Ottaviani, C., Cheli, S., Matos, M., Baldi, B., Basran, J. K., & Gilbert, P. (2024). The impact of compassion-focused therapy on positive and negative mental health outcomes: Results of a series of meta-analyses. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 31(2), 230\u2013247. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/cps0000193","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice"},{"key":"7542_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Robinson, J. (2013). Gilliam Autism Rating Scale (GARS). In F. R. Volkmar (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Autism Spectrum Disorders (pp. 1441\u20131444). Springer New York. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-1-4419-1698-3_879","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4419-1698-3_879"},{"key":"7542_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"758","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2018.00758","volume":"9","author":"I Roskam","year":"2018","unstructured":"Roskam, I., Brianda, M. E., & Mikolajczak, M. (2018). A Step Forward in the Conceptualization and Measurement of Parental Burnout: The Parental Burnout Assessment (PBA). Frontiers In Psychology, 9, 758. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2018.00758","journal-title":"Frontiers In Psychology"},{"issue":"2","key":"7542_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1111\/famp.12810","volume":"62","author":"D Roubinov","year":"2023","unstructured":"Roubinov, D., Don, B., Blades, R., & Epel, E. (2023). Is it me or my child? The association between maternal depression and children\u2019s behavior problems in mothers and their children with or without autism. Family Process, 62(2), 737\u2013753. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/famp.12810","journal-title":"Family Process"},{"key":"7542_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2020.09.002","volume":"55","author":"NS Salleh","year":"2020","unstructured":"Salleh, N. S., Abdullah, K. L., Yoong, T. L., Jayanath, S., & Husain, M. (2020). Parents\u2019 experiences of affiliate stigma when caring for a child with autism spectrum disorder (ASD): A meta-synthesis of qualitative studies. Journal of Pediatric Nursing, 55, 174\u2013183. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pedn.2020.09.002","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Nursing"},{"issue":"6","key":"7542_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.3109\/09638288.2013.797514","volume":"36","author":"SA Samadi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Samadi, S. A., & McConkey, R. (2014). The utility of the Gilliam autism rating scale for identifying Iranian children with autism. Disability and Rehabilitation, 36(6), 452\u2013456. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/09638288.2013.797514","journal-title":"Disability and Rehabilitation"},{"key":"7542_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4102\/sajpsychiatry.v29i0.2079","volume":"29","author":"K van Niekerk","year":"2023","unstructured":"van Niekerk, K., Stancheva, V., & Smith, C. (2023). Caregiver burden among caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorder. South African Journal of Psychiatry, 29, Article 2079. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4102\/sajpsychiatry.v29i0.2079","journal-title":"South African Journal of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"7542_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/21582440241235033","volume":"14","author":"M Yesilkaya","year":"2024","unstructured":"Yesilkaya, M., & Magall\u00f3n-Neri, E. (2024). Parental stress related to caring for a child with autism spectrum disorder and the benefit of mindfulness-based interventions for parental stress: A systematic review. Sage Open, 14(2), Article 21582440241235033. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/21582440241235033","journal-title":"Sage Open"},{"key":"7542_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2026.1747494","volume":"17","author":"S Zhang","year":"2026","unstructured":"Zhang, S., Zhang, L., Li, Y., Zhang, Y., & Su, L. (2026). Predicting parental caregiving burden based on sensory processing patterns and social skills in individuals with high-functioning autism spectrum disorder. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 17, Article 1747494. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2026.1747494","journal-title":"Frontiers in Psychiatry"}],"container-title":["Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10803-026-07542-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10803-026-07542-7","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10803-026-07542-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T13:17:04Z","timestamp":1790083024000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10803-026-07542-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]]},"references-count":40,"alternative-id":["7542"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10803-026-07542-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["0162-3257","1573-3432"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0162-3257","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-3432","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]]},"assertion":[{"value":"22 June 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"8 September 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 September 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Conflict of interest","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz Branch (Ethics Code: IR.IAU.AHVAZ.REC.1403.393). All procedures were performed in accordance with the ethical standards of the Declaration of Helsinki.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Ethical Approval","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Written informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study prior to data collection and intervention. Participants were fully informed about the study objectives, procedures, voluntary nature of participation, right to withdraw at any time, and confidentiality of their data.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","label":"Informed Consent","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}]}}