{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T19:18:10Z","timestamp":1792783090771,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":82,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,7]],"date-time":"2023-01-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1673049600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,7]],"date-time":"2023-01-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1673049600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"Svenska Spels Independent Research Council","award":["5564601812"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["5564601812"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003186","name":"Fredrik och Ingrid Thurings Stiftelse","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Fredrik och Ingrid Thurings Stiftelse"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Fredrik och Ingrid Thurings Stiftelse"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003186","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005760","name":"University of Gothenburg","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005760","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Gambl Stud"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Introduction:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Gambling disorder (GD) is classified among the addictive disorders in the DSM-5 and the severity of the diagnosis can be specified as mild, moderate and severe. It has been seen that individuals with more severe gambling problems have a higher rate of comorbid disorders and other health problems compared to individuals with a milder clinical picture.\n                    <jats:bold>Aims:<\/jats:bold>\n                    The aim of this study was to explore clinical psychiatric differences related to the severity of disorder in treatment-seeking patients with GD.\n                    <jats:bold>Method:<\/jats:bold>\n                    A sample of 163 patients with GD seeking treatment at an outpatient clinic was diagnosed using the SCI-GD, screened for comorbid diagnoses using the MINI, and further completed a range of self-report questionnaires measuring alcohol-, and drug-problems, symptoms of depression and anxiety, emotion regulation, cognitive distortions, and quality of life.\n                    <jats:bold>Results:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Greater severity was associated to more problems with alcohol and illicit drugs. Severe gamblers were more likely to gamble to \u201cescape\u201d, and had more symptoms of depression and anxiety. Participants with moderate and severe gambling disorder had more difficulties with emotion regulation. Cognitive distortions were the same between severities. All groups had Quality-of-Life problems at a clinical level.\n                    <jats:bold>Discussion:<\/jats:bold>\n                    There are some distinctive differences between GD of different severities. The features shown by patients with severe GD indicates a more emotionally vulnerable group with increased symptom severity. Further knowledge about the features of GD severity levels is important for treatment planning in the clinic.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s10899-022-10183-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,7]],"date-time":"2023-01-07T02:07:50Z","timestamp":1673057270000},"page":"1129-1153","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Clinical Differences of mild, Moderate, and Severe Gambling Disorder in a Sample of Treatment Seeking Pathological Gamblers in Sweden"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"39","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1269-7533","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mikael","family":"Mide","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elin","family":"Arvidson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna S\u00f6derpalm","family":"Gordh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,7]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10183_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.6000\/1929-6029.2015.04.02.8","volume":"2015","author":"A Ali","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ali, A., Rasheed, A., Siddiqui, A. A., Naseer, M., Wasim, S., & Akhtar, W. (2015). Non-parametric test for ordered medians: the Jonckheere Terpstra test. International Journal of Statistics in Medical Research, 2015(4), 203\u2013207. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.6000\/1929-6029.2015.04.02.8.","journal-title":"International Journal of Statistics in Medical Research"},{"key":"10183_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM-5 (5th ed.). American Psychiatric Publishing. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"issue":"9","key":"10183_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.3238\/arztebl.2017.0149","volume":"114","author":"T Banaschewski","year":"2017","unstructured":"Banaschewski, T., Becker, K., D\u00f6pfner, M., Holtmann, M., R\u00f6sler, M., & Romanos, M. (2017). Attention-Deficit\/Hyperactivity disorder. Deutschez \u00c4rzteblatt International, 114(9), 149\u2013159. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3238\/arztebl.2017.0149.","journal-title":"Deutschez \u00c4rzteblatt International"},{"issue":"3","key":"10183_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2010.07.010","volume":"45","author":"DT Barry","year":"2011","unstructured":"Barry, D. T., Stefanovics, E. A., Desai, R. A., & Potenza, M. N. (2011). Gambling problem severity and psychiatric disorders among hispanic and white adults: findings from a nationally representative sample. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 45(3), 404\u2013411. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2010.07.010.","journal-title":"Journal of Psychiatric Research"},{"issue":"3","key":"10183_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1093\/alcalc\/37.3.245","volume":"37","author":"H BergmanBergman","year":"2002","unstructured":"Bergman, H., & K\u00e4llm\u00e9n, H. (2002). Alcohol use among swedes and a psychometric evaluation of the alcohol use disorders identification test. Alcohol and Alcoholism, 37(3), 245\u2013251. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/alcalc\/37.3.245.","journal-title":"Alcohol and Alcoholism"},{"issue":"1","key":"10183_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1159\/000081413","volume":"11","author":"AH Berman","year":"2005","unstructured":"Berman, A. H., Bergman, H., Palmstierna, T., & Schlyter, F. (2005). Evaluation of the Drug Use Disorders Identification Test (DUDIT) in criminal justice and detoxification settings and in a swedish population sample. European Addiction Research, 11(1), 22\u201331. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000081413.","journal-title":"European Addiction Research"},{"issue":"2","key":"10183_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1007\/s10862-015-9514-x","volume":"38","author":"J Bjureberg","year":"2016","unstructured":"Bjureberg, J., Ljotsson, B., Tull, M. T., Hedman, E., Sahlin, H., Lundh, L. G., Bjarehed, J., DiLillo, D., Messman-Moore, T., Gumpert, C. H., & Gratz, K. L. (2016). Development and validation of a brief version of the difficulties in emotion regulation scale: the DERS-16. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 38(2), 284\u2013296. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10862-015-9514-x.","journal-title":"Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment"},{"issue":"12","key":"10183_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1383","DOI":"10.1177\/1087054717690232","volume":"23","author":"L Brandt","year":"2019","unstructured":"Brandt, L., & Fischer, G. (2019). Adult ADHD is associated with gambling severity and psychiatric comorbidity among treatment-seeking problem gamblers. Journal of Attention Disorders, 23(12), 1383\u20131395. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1087054717690232.","journal-title":"Journal of Attention Disorders"},{"issue":"2","key":"10183_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1007\/s10899-019-09902-8","volume":"36","author":"N Butler","year":"2020","unstructured":"Butler, N., Quigg, Z., Bates, R., Sayle, M., & Ewart, H. (2020). Gambling with your health: Associations between gambling problem severity and health risk behaviours, Health and Wellbeing. Journal of Gambling Studies, 36(2), 527\u2013538. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10899-019-09902-8.","journal-title":"Journal of Gambling Studies"},{"issue":"1","key":"10183_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1186\/s40405-017-0027-2","volume":"7","author":"KR Caler","year":"2017","unstructured":"Caler, K. R., Garcia, J. R. V., & Nower, L. (2017). Problem gambling among ethnic minorities: results from an epidemiological study. Asian Journal of Gambling Issues and Public Health, 7(1), 7. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40405-017-0027-2.","journal-title":"Asian Journal of Gambling Issues and Public Health"},{"key":"10183_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2017.03.020","volume":"72","author":"SR Chamberlain","year":"2017","unstructured":"Chamberlain, S. R., Stochl, J., Redden, S. A., Odlaug, B. L., & Grant, J. E. (2017). Latent class analysis of gambling subtypes and impulsive\/compulsive associations: time to rethink diagnostic boundaries for gambling disorder? Addictive Behaviours, 72, 79\u201385. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.addbeh.2017.03.020.","journal-title":"Addictive Behaviours"},{"issue":"8","key":"10183_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1024","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.56.8.1024-a","volume":"56","author":"JA Cunningham","year":"2005","unstructured":"Cunningham, J. A. (2005). Little use of treatment among problem gamblers. Psychiatric Services, 56(8), 1024\u20131025. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1176\/appi.ps.56.8.1024-a.","journal-title":"Psychiatric Services"},{"issue":"1","key":"10183_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1037\/adb0000435","volume":"33","author":"MJ Dixon","year":"2019","unstructured":"Dixon, M. J., Gutierrez, J., Stange, M., Larche, C. J., Graydon, C., Vintan, S., & Kruger, T. B. (2019). Mindfulness problems and depression symptoms in everyday life predict dark flow during slots play: implications for gambling as a form of escape. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 33(1), 81\u201390. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/adb0000435.","journal-title":"Psychology of Addictive Behaviors"},{"issue":"6","key":"10183_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1177\/0004867415575774","volume":"49","author":"NA Dowling","year":"2015","unstructured":"Dowling, N. A., Cowlishaw, S., Jackson, A. C., Merkouris, S. S., Francis, K. L., & Christensen, D. R. (2015a). Prevalence of psychiatric co-morbidity in treatment-seeking problem gamblers: a systematic review and meta-analysis. The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 49(6), 519\u2013539. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0004867415575774.","journal-title":"The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10183_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"735","DOI":"10.1521\/pedi_2014_28_168","volume":"29","author":"NA Dowling","year":"2015","unstructured":"Dowling, N. A., Cowlishaw, S., Jackson, A. C., Merkouris, S. S., Francis, K. L., & Christensen, D. R. (2015b). The prevalence of comorbid personality disorders in treatment-seeking problem gamblers: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Personality Disorders, 29(6), 735\u2013754. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1521\/pedi_2014_28_168.","journal-title":"Journal of Personality Disorders"},{"issue":"1","key":"10183_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.2307\/2340521","volume":"85","author":"RA Fisher","year":"1922","unstructured":"Fisher, R. A. (1922). On the interpretation of \u03c72 from contingency tables, and the calculation of P. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, 85(1), 87\u201394. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/2340521.","journal-title":"Journal of the Royal Statistical Society"},{"issue":"1","key":"10183_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1186\/BF03342121","volume":"2","author":"D Forrest","year":"2011","unstructured":"Forrest, D., & Wardle, H. (2011). Gambling in asian communities in Great Britain. Asian Journal of Gambling Issues and Public Health, 2(1), 2\u201316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/BF03342121.","journal-title":"Asian Journal of Gambling Issues and Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10183_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1037\/a0026422","volume":"26","author":"EE Fortune","year":"2012","unstructured":"Fortune, E. E., & Goodie, A. S. (2012). Cognitive distortions as a component and treatment focus of pathological gambling: a review. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 26(2), 298\u2013310. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/a0026422.","journal-title":"Psychology of Addictive Behaviors"},{"key":"10183_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1007\/s40429-015-0057-8","volume":"2","author":"SM Gainsbury","year":"2015","unstructured":"Gainsbury, S. M. (2015). Online gambling addiction: the relationship between internet gambling and disordered gambling. Current Addiction Reports, 2, 185\u2013193. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40429-015-0057-8.","journal-title":"Current Addiction Reports"},{"key":"10183_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Grant, J. E., & Chamberlain, S. R. (2020). Gambling and substance use: Comorbidity and treatment implications. Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry, 99. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2019.109852","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2019.109852"},{"key":"10183_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/S0899-3289(97)90009-2","volume":"9","author":"BF Grant","year":"1997","unstructured":"Grant, B. F., & Dawson, D. A. (1997). Age at onset of alcohol use and its association with DSM-IV alcohol abuse and dependence: results from the National Longitudinal Alcohol epidemiologic survey. Journal of Substance Abuse, 9, 103\u2013110. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0899-3289(97)90009-2.","journal-title":"Journal of Substance Abuse"},{"issue":"4","key":"10183_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1097\/adm.0b013e3181878673","volume":"2","author":"JE Grant","year":"2008","unstructured":"Grant, J. E., Kim, S., Odlaug, B. L., & Potenza, M. N. (2008). Daily tobacco smoking in treatment-seeking pathological gamblers: clinical correlates and co-occurring psychiatric disorders. Journal of Addiction Medicine, 2(4), 178\u2013184. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/adm.0b013e3181878673.","journal-title":"Journal of Addiction Medicine"},{"issue":"4","key":"10183_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1080\/10401230500295370","volume":"17","author":"JE Grant","year":"2005","unstructured":"Grant, J. E., & Potenza, M. N. (2005). Tobacco use and pathological gambling. Annals of Clinical Psychiatry, 17(4), 237\u2013241. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10401230500295370.","journal-title":"Annals of Clinical Psychiatry"},{"key":"10183_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2017.02.006","volume":"75","author":"JE Grant","year":"2017","unstructured":"Grant, J. E., Odlaug, B. L., & Chamberlain, S. R. (2017). Gambling disorder, DSM-5 criteria and symptom severity. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 75, 1\u20135. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.comppsych.2017.02.006.","journal-title":"Comprehensive Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10183_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2004.05.006","volume":"128","author":"JE Grant","year":"2004","unstructured":"Grant, J. E., Steinberg, M. A., Kim, S. W., Rounsaville, B. J., & Potenza, M. N. (2004). Preliminary validity and reliability testing of a structured clinical interview for pathological gambling. Psychiatry Research, 128(1), 79\u201388. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psychres.2004.05.006.","journal-title":"Psychiatry Research"},{"issue":"8","key":"10183_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"834","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2013.12060782","volume":"170","author":"DS Hasin","year":"2013","unstructured":"Hasin, D. S., O\u2019Brien, C. P., Auriacombe, M., Borges, G., Bucholz, K., Budney, A., Compton, W. M., Crowley, T., Ling, W., Petry, N. M., Schuckit, M., & Grant, B. F. (2013). DSM-5 criteria for substance use disorders: recommendations and rationale. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 170(8), 834\u2013851. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1176\/appi.ajp.2013.12060782.","journal-title":"The American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10183_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Hing, N., Russell, A. M., Gainsbury, S. M., & Blaszczynski, A. (2015). Characteristics and help-seeking behaviors of Internet gamblers based on most problematic mode of gambling.Journal of Medical Internet Research, 17(1):e13. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2196\/jmir.3781","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.3781"},{"issue":"7","key":"10183_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.160.7.739","volume":"160","author":"RW Hingson","year":"2006","unstructured":"Hingson, R. W., Heeren, T., & Winter, M. R. (2006). Age at drinking onset and alcohol dependence: age at onset, duration, and severity. Archives of pediatrics and adolescent medicine, 160(7), 739\u2013746. doi: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/archpedi.160.7.739.","journal-title":"Archives of pediatrics and adolescent medicine"},{"issue":"8","key":"10183_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1685","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2004.03.017","volume":"29","author":"DC Hodgins","year":"2004","unstructured":"Hodgins, D. C. (2004). Using the NORC DSM screen for gambling problems as an outcome measure for pathological gambling: psychometric evaluation. Addictive Behaviors, 29(8), 1685\u20131690. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.addbeh.2004.03.017.","journal-title":"Addictive Behaviors"},{"key":"10183_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2017.00255","volume":"8","author":"A H\u00e5kansson","year":"2017","unstructured":"H\u00e5kansson, A., M\u00e5rdhed, E., & Zaar, M. (2017). Who seeks treatment when medicine opens the door to pathological gambling patients - Psychiatric comorbidity and heavy predominance of online gambling. Frontiers in psychiatry, 8, 255. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2017.00255.","journal-title":"Frontiers in psychiatry"},{"key":"10183_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2018.00426","volume":"9","author":"Anders H\u00e5kansson","year":"2018","unstructured":"H\u00e5kansson, A., Karlsson, A., & Widinghoff, C. (2018). Primary and Secondary Diagnoses of Gambling Disorder and Psychiatric Comorbidity in the Swedish Health Care System - A Nationwide Register Study. Frontiers in Psychiatry,9, 426.\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2018.00426","journal-title":"Frontiers in Psychiatry"},{"issue":"10","key":"10183_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1733","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.158.10.1733","volume":"158","author":"A Ib\u00e1\u00f1ez","year":"2001","unstructured":"Ib\u00e1\u00f1ez, A., Blanco, C., Donahue, E., Lesieur, H. R., P\u00e9rez de Castro, I., Fern\u00e1ndez-Piqueras, J., & S\u00e1iz-Ruiz, J. (2001). Psychiatric comorbidity in pathological gamblers seeking treatment. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 158(10), 1733\u20131735. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1176\/ajp.158.10.1733.","journal-title":"The American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10183_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18722","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-73806-6","volume":"10","author":"S Jim\u00e9nez-Murcia","year":"2020","unstructured":"Jim\u00e9nez-Murcia, S., Granero, R., Gim\u00e9nez, M., Pino-Guti\u00e9rrez, D., Mestre-Bach, A., Mena-Moreno, G., Moragas, T., Ba\u00f1o, L., S\u00e1nchez-Gonz\u00e1lez, M., de Gracia, J., Baenas-Soto, M., Contaldo, I., Valenciano-Mendoza, S. F., Mora-Maltas, E., L\u00f3pez-Gonz\u00e1lez, B., Mench\u00f3n, H., J. M., & Fern\u00e1ndez-Aranda, F. (2020). Contribution of sex on the underlying mechanism of the gambling disorder severity. Scientific Reports, 10(1), 18722. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-020-73806-6.","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"issue":"1","key":"10183_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.2307\/2333011","volume":"41","author":"AR Jonckheere","year":"1954","unstructured":"Jonckheere, A. R. (1954). A distribution-free k-sample test against ordered alternatives. Biometrika, 41(1), 133\u2013145. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/2333011.","journal-title":"Biometrika"},{"issue":"2","key":"10183_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1017\/s0033291704002892","volume":"35","author":"RC Kessler","year":"2005","unstructured":"Kessler, R. C., Adler, L., Ames, M., Demler, O., Faraone, S., Hiripi, E., Howes, M. J., Jin, R., Secnik, K., Spencer, T., Ustun, T. B., & Walters, E. E. (2005). The World Health Organization adult ADHD self-report scale (ASRS): a short screening scale for use in the general population. Psychological Medicine, 35(2), 245\u2013256. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0033291704002892.","journal-title":"Psychological Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10183_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.4306\/pi.2013.10.1.41","volume":"10","author":"JH Kim","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kim, J. H., Lee, E. H., & Joung, Y. S. (2013). The WHO adult ADHD self-report scale: reliability and validity of the Korean Version. Psychiatry Investigation, 10(1), 41\u201346. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4306\/pi.2013.10.1.41.","journal-title":"Psychiatry Investigation"},{"issue":"9","key":"10183_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"606","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1497.2001.016009606.x","volume":"16","author":"K Kroenke","year":"2001","unstructured":"Kroenke, K., Spitzer, R. L., & Williams, J. B. (2001). The PHQ-9 - validity of a brief depression severity measure. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 16(9), 606\u2013613. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1046\/j.1525-1497.2001.016009606.x.","journal-title":"Journal of General Internal Medicine"},{"issue":"6","key":"10183_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"694","DOI":"10.1037\/adb0000189","volume":"30","author":"CA Leonard","year":"2016","unstructured":"Leonard, C. A., & Williams, R. J. (2016). The relationship between gambling fallacies and problem gambling. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 30(6), 694\u2013704. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/adb0000189.","journal-title":"Psychology of Addictive Behaviors"},{"issue":"3","key":"10183_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1080\/16506073.2016.1143526","volume":"45","author":"P Lindner","year":"2016","unstructured":"Lindner, P., Frykheden, O., Forsstrom, D., Andersson, E., Ljotsson, B., Hedman, E., Andersson, G., & Carlbring, P. (2016). The Brunnsviken brief quality of Life Scale (BBQ): development and psychometric evaluation. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, 45(3), 182\u2013195. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/16506073.2016.1143526.","journal-title":"Cognitive Behaviour Therapy"},{"issue":"3","key":"10183_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"490","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2010.03300.x","volume":"106","author":"FK Lorrains","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lorrains, F. K., Cowlishaw, S., & Thomas, S. A. (2011). Prevalence of comorbid disorders in problem and pathological gambling: systematic review and meta-analysis of population surveys. Addiction, 106(3), 490\u2013498. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2010.03300.x.","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"issue":"1","key":"10183_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1214\/aoms\/1177730491","volume":"18","author":"HB Mann","year":"1947","unstructured":"Mann, H. B., & Whitney, D. R. (1947). On a test of whether one of two random variables is stochastically larger than the other. Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 18(1), 50\u201360. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1214\/aoms\/1177730491.","journal-title":"Annals of Mathematical Statistics"},{"issue":"303","key":"10183_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"690","DOI":"10.1080\/01621459.1963.10500879","volume":"58","author":"N Mantel","year":"1963","unstructured":"Mantel, N. (1963). Chi-Square tests with one degree of freedom; extensions of the Mantel-Haenszel procedure. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 58(303), 690\u2013700. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/01621459.1963.10500879.","journal-title":"Journal of the American Statistical Association"},{"key":"10183_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-020-08822-2","volume":"20","author":"A Mazar","year":"2020","unstructured":"Mazar, A., Zorn, M., Becker, N., & Volberg, R. A. (2020). Gambling formats, involvement, and problem gambling: which types of gambling are more risky? Bmc Public Health, 20, 711. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12889-020-08822-2.","journal-title":"Bmc Public Health"},{"key":"10183_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2016.06.004","volume":"48","author":"SS Merkouris","year":"2016","unstructured":"Merkouris, S. S., Thomas, S. A., Browning, C. J., & Dowling, N. A. (2016). Predictors of outcomes of psychological treatments for disordered gambling: a systematic review. Clinical Psychology Review, 48, 7\u201331. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cpr.2016.06.004.","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"key":"10183_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2018.09.002","volume":"55","author":"G Mestre-Bach","year":"2019","unstructured":"Mestre-Bach, G., Steward, T., Potenza, M. N., Granero, R., Fern\u00e1ndez-Aranda, F., del Pino-Guti\u00e9rrez, A., Mallorqu\u00ed-Bagu\u00e9, N., Mena-Moreno, T., Vintr\u00f3-Alcaraz, C., Moragas, L., Aymam\u00ed, N., G\u00f3mez-Pe\u00f1a, M., S\u00e1nchez-Gonz\u00e1lez, J., Ag\u00fcera, Z., Lozano-Madrid, M., Mench\u00f3n, J. M., & Jim\u00e9nez-Murcia, S. (2019). The predictive capacity of DSM-5 symptom severity and impulsivity on response to cognitive-behavioral therapy for gambling disorder: a 2-year longitudinal study. European Psychiatry, 55, 67\u201373. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2018.09.002.","journal-title":"European Psychiatry"},{"issue":"9","key":"10183_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1230","DOI":"10.1177\/1087054719894378","volume":"25","author":"G Mestre-Bach","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mestre-Bach, G., Steward, T., Potenza, M. N., Granero, R., Fern\u00e1ndez-Aranda, F., Mena-Moreno, T., Vintr\u00f3-Alcaraz, M. P., del Pino-Guti\u00e9rrez, C., Mench\u00f3n, A., J. M., & Jim\u00e9nez-Murcia, S. (2021). The role of ADHD symptomatology and emotion dysregulation in Gambling Disorder. Journal of Attention Disorders, 25(9), 1230\u20131239. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1087054719894378.","journal-title":"Journal of Attention Disorders"},{"key":"10183_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Mide, M., Karlemon, P., & S\u00f6derpalm Gordh, A. (2022). Validation of a Swedish translation of the gamblers\u2019 beliefs questionnaire. Current Psychology. Online ahead of print. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12144-021-02508-7","DOI":"10.1007\/s12144-021-02508-7"},{"issue":"2","key":"10183_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2015.07.082","volume":"230","author":"JF Moghaddan","year":"2015","unstructured":"Moghaddan, J. F., Yoon, G., Campos, M. D., & Wong, T. W. (2015). Social and behavioral problems among five gambling severity groups. Psychiatry Research, 230(2), 143\u2013149. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psychres.2015.07.082.","journal-title":"Psychiatry Research"},{"issue":"3","key":"10183_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"899","DOI":"10.1007\/s10899-021-09999-w","volume":"37","author":"J Mora-Salgueiro","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mora-Salgueiro, J., Garc\u00eda-Estela, A., Hogg, B., Angarita-Osorio, N., Amann, B. L., Carlbring, P., Jim\u00e9nez-Murcia, S., P\u00e9rez-Sola, V., & Colom, F. (2021). The prevalence and clinical and sociodemographic factors of problem online gambling: a systematic review. Journal of Gambling Studies, 37(3), 899\u2013926. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10899-021-09999-w.","journal-title":"Journal of Gambling Studies"},{"issue":"4","key":"10183_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1215","DOI":"10.1007\/s10899-016-9605-y","volume":"32","author":"R Nicholson","year":"2016","unstructured":"Nicholson, R., Graves, C., Ellery, M., & Afifi, T. O. (2016). The temporal relationship between faulty gambling cognitions and gambling severity in young adults. Journal of Gambling Studies, 32(4), 1215\u20131229. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10899-016-9605-y.","journal-title":"Journal of Gambling Studies"},{"key":"10183_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Nower, L., Blaszczynski, A., & Anthony, W. L. (2021). Clarifying gambling subtypes: the revised pathways model of problem gambling. Addiction, 2021 1\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/add.15745","DOI":"10.1111\/add.15745"},{"issue":"4","key":"10183_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm7040080","volume":"7","author":"RM Pavarin","year":"2018","unstructured":"Pavarin, R. M., Fioritti, A., Marani, S., Gambini, D., Turino, E., & Piazza, A. (2018). Who are the subjects with gambling-related problems requiring treatment? A study in Northern Italy. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 7(4), 80. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jcm7040080.","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Medicine"},{"issue":"10","key":"10183_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1905","DOI":"10.1111\/add.14234","volume":"113","author":"A Peacock","year":"2018","unstructured":"Peacock, A., Leung, J., Larney, S., College, S., Hickman, M., Rehm, J., Giovino, G. A., West, R., Hall, W., Griffiths, P., Ali, R., Gowing, L., Marsden, J., Ferrari, A. J., Grebely, J., Farrell, M., & Degenhardt, L. (2018). Global statistics on alcohol, tobacco and illicit drug use: 2017 status report. Addiction, 113(10), 1905\u20131926. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/add.14234.","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"issue":"6","key":"10183_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1360-0443.2002.00163.x","volume":"97","author":"NM Petry","year":"2002","unstructured":"Petry, N. M., & Oncken, C. (2002). Cigarette smoking is associated with increased severity of gambling problems in treatment-seeking gamblers. Addiction, 97(6), 745\u2013753. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1046\/j.1360-0443.2002.00163.x.","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"issue":"2","key":"10183_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1037\/0893-164X.19.2.226","volume":"19","author":"NM Petry","year":"2005","unstructured":"Petry, N. M., Steinberg, K. L., & The Women\u2019s Problem Gambling Research Group. (2005). Childhood maltreatment in male and female treatment-seeking pathological gamblers. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 19(2), 226\u2013229. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0893-164X.19.2.226.","journal-title":"Psychology of Addictive Behaviors"},{"issue":"1","key":"10183_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1186\/s12875-017-0674-5","volume":"19","author":"A Pettersson","year":"2018","unstructured":"Pettersson, A., Modin, S., Wahlstr\u00f6m, R., Af Winklerfelt Hammarberg, S., & Krakau, I. (2018). The mini-international neuropsychiatric interview is useful and well accepted as part of the clinical assessment for depression and anxiety in primary care: a mixed-methods study. BMC Family Practice, 19(1), 19. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12875-017-0674-5.","journal-title":"BMC Family Practice"},{"issue":"8","key":"10183_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1183","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2005.01151.x","volume":"100","author":"RH Pietrzak","year":"2005","unstructured":"Pietrzak, R. H., & Petry, N. M. (2005). Antisocial personality disorder is associated with increased severity of gambling, medical, drug and psychiatric problems among treatment-seeking pathological gamblers. Addiction, 100(8), 1183\u20131193. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2005.01151.x.","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"issue":"3","key":"10183_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.31887\/dcns.2017.19.3\/mpotenza","volume":"19","author":"MN Potenza","year":"2017","unstructured":"Potenza, M. N. (2017). Clinical neuropsychiatric considerations regarding nonsubstance or behavioral addictions. Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience, 19(3), 281\u2013291. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31887\/dcns.2017.19.3\/mpotenza.","journal-title":"Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience"},{"issue":"1","key":"10183_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1038\/s41572-019-0099-7","volume":"5","author":"MN Potenza","year":"2019","unstructured":"Potenza, M. N., Balodis, I. M., Derevensky, J., Grant, J. E., Petry, N. M., Verdejo-Garcia, A., & Yip, S. W. (2019). Gambling disorder. Nature reviews Disease Primers, 5(1), 51. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41572-019-0099-7.","journal-title":"Nature reviews Disease Primers"},{"issue":"5","key":"10183_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1080\/10550490490483044","volume":"13","author":"MN Potenza","year":"2004","unstructured":"Potenza, M. N., Steinberg, M. A., Mclaughlin, S. D., Wu, R., Rounsaville, B. J., Krishnan-Sarin, S., George, T. P., & O\u2019Malley, S. S. (2004). Characteristics of tobacco-smoking problem gamblers calling a gambling helpline. The American Journal on Addictions, 13(5), 471\u2013493. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10550490490483044.","journal-title":"The American Journal on Addictions"},{"key":"10183_CR61","unstructured":"Public Health Agency of Sweden (april 2019). Resultat fr\u00e5n Swelogs 2018 [PowerPoint-presentation]. Public Health Agency of Sweden. https:\/\/www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se\/globalassets\/livsvillkor-levnadsvanor\/andts\/spel\/swelogs\/resultat-swelogs-2018-2019.pdf"},{"issue":"2","key":"10183_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1556\/2006.7.2018.52","volume":"7","author":"G Rogier","year":"2018","unstructured":"Rogier, G., & Velotti, P. (2018). Conceptualizing gambling disorder with the process model of emotion regulation. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 7(2), 239\u2013251. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1556\/2006.7.2018.52.","journal-title":"Journal of Behavioral Addictions"},{"key":"10183_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.03.003","volume":"82","author":"S Ronzitti","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ronzitti, S., Kraus, S. W., Hoff, R. A., Clerici, M., & Potenza, M. N. (2018). Problem-gambling severity, suicidality and DSM-IV Axis II personality disorders. Addictive Behaviors, 82, 142\u2013150. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.03.003.","journal-title":"Addictive Behaviors"},{"issue":"4","key":"10183_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1556\/2006.5.2016.070","volume":"5","author":"L Romo","year":"2016","unstructured":"Romo, L., Legauffre, C., Guilleux, A., Valleur, M., Magalon, D., Fats\u00e9as, M., Ch\u00e9reau-Boudet, I., Luquiens, A., V\u00e9nisse, J. L., Group, J. E. U., Grall-Bronnec, M., & Challet-Bouju, G. (2016). Cognitive distortions and ADHD in pathological gambling: a national longitudinal case-control cohort study. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 5(4), 649\u2013657. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1556\/2006.5.2016.070.","journal-title":"Journal of Behavioral Addictions"},{"issue":"8","key":"10183_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.1037\/bul0000102","volume":"143","author":"RH Salk","year":"2017","unstructured":"Salk, R. H., Hyde, J. S., & Abramson, L. Y. (2017). Gender differences in depression in representative national samples: Meta-analyses of diagnoses and symptoms. Psychological Bulletin, 143(8), 783\u2013822. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/bul0000102.","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"key":"10183_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2019.00625","volume":"10","author":"M Sancho","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sancho, M., de Gracia, M., Granero, R., Gonz\u00e1lez-Simarro, S., S\u00e1nchez, I., Fern\u00e1ndez-Aranda, F., Trujols, J., Mallorqu\u00ed-Bagu\u00e9, N., Mestre-Bach, G., Del Pino-Guti\u00e9rrez, A., Mena-Moreno, T., Vintr\u00f3-Alcaraz, C., Steward, T., Aymam\u00ed, N., G\u00f3mez-Pe\u00f1a, M., Mench\u00f3n, J. M., & Jim\u00e9nez-Murcia, S. (2019). Differences in emotion regulation considering gender, age, and gambling preferences in a sample of gambling disorder patients. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 10, 625. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2019.00625.","journal-title":"Frontiers in Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10183_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1007\/s10899-009-9128-x","volume":"25","author":"W Sander","year":"2009","unstructured":"Sander, W., & Peters, A. (2009). Pathological gambling: influence of quality of life and psychological distress on abstinence after cognitive-behavioral inpatient treatment. Journal of Gambling Studies, 25(2), 253\u2013262. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10899-009-9128-x.","journal-title":"Journal of Gambling Studies"},{"key":"10183_CR69","first-page":"22","volume":"59","author":"DV Sheehan","year":"1998","unstructured":"Sheehan, D. V., Lecrubier, Y., Sheehan, K. H., Amorim, P., Janavs, J., Weiller, E., Hergueta, T., Baker, R., & Dunbar, G. C. (1998). The mini-international neuropsychiatric interview (M.I.N.I.): the development and validation of a structured diagnostic psychiatric interview for DSM-IV and ICD-10. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 59, 22\u201333.","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10183_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1556\/2006.4.2015.035","volume":"4","author":"P Sleczka","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sleczka, P., Braun, B., Piontek, D., B\u00fchringer, G., & Kraus, L. (2015). DSM-5 criteria for gambling disorder: underlying structure and applicability to specific groups of gamblers. Journal of Behavior Addictions, 4(4), 226\u2013235. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1556\/2006.4.2015.035.","journal-title":"Journal of Behavior Addictions"},{"issue":"2","key":"10183_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.163.2.297","volume":"163","author":"WS Slutske","year":"2006","unstructured":"Slutske, W. S. (2006). Natural recovery and treatment-seeking in pathological gambling: results of two US national surveys. American Journal of Psychiatry, 163(2), 297\u2013302. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1176\/appi.ajp.163.2.297.","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10183_CR72","unstructured":"Socialstyrelsen (2019). Nationella riktlinjer f\u00f6r v\u00e5rd och st\u00f6d vid missbruk och beroende- St\u00f6d f\u00f6r styrning och ledning. https:\/\/www.socialstyrelsen.se\/globalassets\/sharepoint-dokument\/artikelkatalog\/nationella-riktlinjer\/2019-1-16.pdf."},{"issue":"10","key":"10183_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1092","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.166.10.1092","volume":"166","author":"RL Spitzer","year":"2006","unstructured":"Spitzer, R. L., Kroenke, K., Williams, J. B. W., & Lowe, B. (2006). A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: the GAD-7. Archives of Internal Medicine, 166(10), 1092\u20131097. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/archinte.166.10.1092.","journal-title":"Archives of Internal Medicine"},{"issue":"2","key":"10183_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1037\/0893-164X.16.2.143","volume":"16","author":"TA Steenbergh","year":"2002","unstructured":"Steenbergh, T. A., Meyers, A. W., May, R. K., & Whelan, J. P. (2002). Development and validation of the gamblers\u2019 beliefs Questionnaire. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 16(2), 143\u2013149. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0893-164X.16.2.143.","journal-title":"Psychology of Addictive Behaviors"},{"issue":"3","key":"10183_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.24869\/psyd.2019.316","volume":"31","author":"D Stojni\u0107","year":"2019","unstructured":"Stojni\u0107, D., Ricija\u0161, N., & Zori\u010di\u0107, Z. (2019). Cognitive distortions of patients in the Gambling Addicts\u2019 Club - differences with regard to age and length of treatment. Psychiatrica Danubina, 31(3), 316\u2013324. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.24869\/psyd.2019.316.","journal-title":"Psychiatrica Danubina"},{"issue":"12","key":"10183_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1661","DOI":"10.1037\/0893-164X.16.2.143","volume":"98","author":"M Toce-Gerstein","year":"2003","unstructured":"Toce-Gerstein, M., Gerstein, D. R., & Volberg, R. A. (2003). A hierarchy of gambling disorders in the community. Addiction, 98(12), 1661\u20131672. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0893-164X.16.2.143.","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"key":"10183_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10899-021-10032-3","author":"E Vaughan","year":"2021","unstructured":"Vaughan, E., & Flack, M. (2021). Depression symptoms, problem gambling and the role of escape and excitement gambling outcome expectancies. Journal of Gambling Studies. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10899-021-10032-3. Online ahead of print.","journal-title":"Journal of Gambling Studies"},{"key":"10183_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102037","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2021.102037","volume":"87","author":"P Velotti","year":"2021","unstructured":"Velotti, P., Rogier, G., Zobel, B., S., & Billieux, J. (2021). Association between gambling disorder and emotion (dys)regulation: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Clinical Psychology Review, 87, 102037. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cpr.2021.102037. Online ahead of print.","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"issue":"1","key":"10183_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1037\/adb0000674","volume":"35","author":"H Wall","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wall, H., Berman, A. H., Jayaram-Lindstr\u00f6m, N., Hellner, C., & Rosendahl, I. (2021). Gambler clusters and problem gambling severity: a cluster analysis of swedish gamblers accessing an online problem gambling screener. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 35(1), 102\u2013112. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/adb0000674.","journal-title":"Psychology of Addictive Behaviors"},{"issue":"5","key":"10183_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1080\/10550490802268934","volume":"17","author":"EM Wickwire Jr","year":"2008","unstructured":"Wickwire Jr, E. M., Burke, R. S., Brown, S. A., Parker, J. D., & May, R. K. (2008). Psychometric evaluation of the National Opinion Research Center DSM-IV screen for gambling problems (NODS). American Journal of Addiction, 17(5), 392\u2013395. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10550490802268934.","journal-title":"American Journal of Addiction"},{"key":"10183_CR81","unstructured":"Williams, R. J., Volberg, R. A., & Stevens, R. M. G. (2012). The population prevalence of problem gambling: Methodological influences, standardized rates, jurisdictional differences, and worldwide trends Report prepared for the Ontario Problem Gambling Research Centre and the Ontario Ministry of Health and Long Term Care. https:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/10133\/3068"},{"issue":"1","key":"10183_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1037\/a0030824","volume":"27","author":"WR Winfree","year":"2013","unstructured":"Winfree, W. R., Meyers, A. W., & Whelan, J. P. (2013). Validation of a spanish translation of the gamblers\u2019 beliefs questionnaire. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 27(1), 274\u2013278. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/a0030824.","journal-title":"Psychology of Addictive Behaviors"},{"issue":"3","key":"10183_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1007\/s10899-017-9714-2","volume":"34","author":"DFK Wong","year":"2018","unstructured":"Wong, D. F. K., Zhuang, X. Y., Jackson, A., Dowling, N., & Lo, H. H. M. (2018). Negative mood states or dysfunctional cognitions: their independent and interactional effects in influencing severity of gambling among chinese problem gamblers in Hong Kong. Journal of Gambling Studies, 34(3), 631\u2013645. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10899-017-9714-2.","journal-title":"Journal of Gambling Studies"}],"container-title":["Journal of Gambling Studies"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10899-022-10183-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10899-022-10183-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10899-022-10183-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,2]],"date-time":"2023-08-02T22:11:50Z","timestamp":1691014310000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10899-022-10183-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,7]]},"references-count":82,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10183"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10899-022-10183-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["1573-3602"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1573-3602","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"14 February 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"21 December 2022","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 December 2022","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"7 January 2023","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}