{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,27]],"date-time":"2026-03-27T01:29:26Z","timestamp":1774574966181,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,10]],"date-time":"2008-01-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1199923200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Community Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,6]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10900-007-9082-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,9]],"date-time":"2008-01-09T17:35:00Z","timestamp":1199900100000},"page":"139-148","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Prevalence and Correlates of Previous Hepatitis B Vaccination and Infection Among Young Drug-users In New York City"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"S.","family":"Amesty","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D. C.","family":"Ompad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Galea","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C. M.","family":"Fuller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Y.","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Koblin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Vlahov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,10]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"9082_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"954","DOI":"10.1086\/515696","volume":"178","author":"P. J. Coleman","year":"1998","unstructured":"Coleman, P. J., McQuillan, G. M., Moyer, L. A., Lambert, S. B., & Margolis, H. S. (1998). Incidence of hepatitis B virus infection in the United States, 1976\u20131994: Estimates from the national health and nutrition examination surveys. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 178(4), 954\u2013959.","journal-title":"Journal of Infectious Diseases"},{"key":"9082_CR2","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Hepatitis Surveillance. Atlanta: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2005. Report No.: 60."},{"issue":"15","key":"9082_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1201","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1995.03530150025029","volume":"274","author":"H. S. Margolis","year":"1995","unstructured":"Margolis, H. S., Coleman, P. J., Brown, R. E., Mast, E. E., Sheingold, S. H., & Arevalo, J. A. (1995). Prevention of hepatitis B virus transmission by immunization. An economic analysis of current recommendations. JAMA, 274(15), 1201\u20131208.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"10 Suppl","key":"9082_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S158","DOI":"10.1097\/00004836-200411003-00008","volume":"38","author":"B. Custer","year":"2004","unstructured":"Custer B., Sullivan S. D., Hazlet T. K., Iloeje U., Veenstra D. L., & Kowdley, K. V. (2004). Global epidemiology of hepatitis B virus. Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology, 38(10 Suppl), S158\u2013S168.","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology"},{"issue":"2","key":"9082_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.284.2.229","volume":"284","author":"S. A. Glynn","year":"2000","unstructured":"Glynn, S. A., Kleinman, S. H., Schreiber, G. B., et\u00a0al. (2000). Trends in incidence and prevalence of major transfusion-transmissible viral infections in US blood donors, 1991 to 1996. Retrovirus Epidemiology Donor Study (REDS). JAMA, 284(2), 229\u2013235.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"9","key":"9082_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1218","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1990.03440090052025","volume":"263","author":"M. J. Alter","year":"1990","unstructured":"Alter, M. J., Hadler, S. C., Margolis, H. S., et\u00a0al. (1990). The changing epidemiology of hepatitis B in the United States. Need for alternative vaccination strategies. JAMA, 263(9), 1218\u20131222.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"3","key":"9082_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.92.3.385","volume":"92","author":"C. S. Murrill","year":"2002","unstructured":"Murrill, C. S., Weeks, H., Castrucci, B. C., et\u00a0al. (2002). Age-specific seroprevalence of HIV, hepatitis B virus, and hepatitis C virus infection among injection drug users admitted to drug treatment in 6 US cities. American Journal of Public Health, 92(3), 385\u2013387.","journal-title":"American Journal of Public Health"},{"key":"9082_CR8","unstructured":"Hepatitis B vaccination for injection drug users\u2014Pierce County, Washington, 2000. (2001). MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 50(19), 388\u2013390, 399."},{"key":"9082_CR9","unstructured":"Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices. (1991). Hepatitis B virus: A comprehensive strategy for eliminating transmission in the United States through universal childhood vaccination: Recommendations of the Immunization Practices Advisory Committee. MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 40(RR13), 1\u201325."},{"key":"9082_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.89.4.795","volume":"89","author":"American Academy of Pediatrics CoID","year":"1992","unstructured":"American Academy of Pediatrics CoID (1992). Universal hepatitis B vaccination. Pediatrics, 89, 795\u2013800.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"9082_CR11","unstructured":"Hepatitis B vaccination coverage among adults\u2014United States, 2004. (2006). MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 55(18), 509\u2013511."},{"issue":"RR-16","key":"9082_CR12","first-page":"1","volume":"54","author":"E. E. Mast","year":"2005","unstructured":"Mast, E. E., Margolis, H. S., Fiore, A. E., et\u00a0al. (2005). A comprehensive immunization strategy to eliminate transmission of hepatitis B virus infection in the United States: Recommendations of the advisory committee on immunization practices (ACIP) part 1: Immunization of infants, children, and adolescents. MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 54(RR-16), 1\u201331.","journal-title":"MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report"},{"issue":"6","key":"9082_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"965","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.91.6.965","volume":"91","author":"D. A. MacKellar","year":"2001","unstructured":"MacKellar, D. A., Valleroy, L. A., Secura, G. M., et\u00a0al. (2001). Two decades after vaccine license: Hepatitis B immunization and infection among young men who have sex with men. American Journal of Public Health, 91(6), 965\u2013971.","journal-title":"American Journal of Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"9082_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.91.1.23","volume":"91","author":"T. Diaz","year":"2001","unstructured":"Diaz, T., Des, J., Vlahov, D., et\u00a0al. (2001). Factors associated with prevalent hepatitis C: Differences among young adult injection drug users in lower and upper Manhattan, New York City. American Journal of Public Health, 91(1), 23\u201330.","journal-title":"American Journal of Public Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"9082_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1089\/152460901750269698","volume":"10","author":"T. Diaz","year":"2001","unstructured":"Diaz, T., Vlahov, D., Greenberg, B., Cuevas, Y., & Garfein, R. (2001). Sexual orientation and HIV infection prevalence among young Latino injection drug users in Harlem. Journal of Womens Health Gender Based Medicine, 10(4), 371\u2013380.","journal-title":"Journal of Womens Health Gender Based Medicine"},{"issue":"4","key":"9082_CR16","first-page":"294","volume":"7","author":"D. C. Ompad","year":"2004","unstructured":"Ompad, D. C., Galea, S., Wu, Y., et\u00a0al. (2004). Acceptance and completion of hepatitis B vaccination among drug users in New York City. Communicable Disease and Public Health, 7(4), 294\u2013300.","journal-title":"Communicable Disease and Public Health"},{"issue":"10","key":"9082_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1277","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1360-0443.2002.t01-1-00211.x","volume":"97","author":"R. Heimer","year":"2002","unstructured":"Heimer, R., Clair, S., Grau, L. E., Bluthenthal, R. N., Marshall, P. A., & Singer, M. (2002). Hepatitis-associated knowledge is low and risks are high among HIV-aware injection drug users in three US cities. Addiction, 97(10), 1277\u20131287.","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"issue":"11","key":"9082_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1756","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.92.11.1756","volume":"92","author":"H. Hagan","year":"2002","unstructured":"Hagan, H., Thiede, H., McGough, J. P., & Alexander, E. R. (2002). Hepatitis B vaccination among research participants, Seattle, Washington. American Journal of Public Health, 92(11), 1756.","journal-title":"American Journal of Public Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"9082_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1093\/jurban\/jti095","volume":"82","author":"B. J. Kottiri","year":"2005","unstructured":"Kottiri, B. J., Friedman, S. R., Euler, G. L., et\u00a0al. (2005). A community-based study of hepatitis B infection and immunization among young adults in a high-drug-use neighborhood in New York City. Journal of Urban Health, 82(3), 479\u2013487.","journal-title":"Journal of Urban Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"9082_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a117639","volume":"142","author":"O. S. Levine","year":"1995","unstructured":"Levine, O. S., Vlahov, D., Koehler, J., Cohn, S., Spronk, A. M., & Nelson, K. E. (1995). Seroepidemiology of hepatitis B virus in a population of injecting drug users. Association with drug injection patterns. American Journal of Epidemiology, 142(3), 331\u2013341.","journal-title":"American Journal of Epidemiology"},{"key":"9082_CR21","unstructured":"Immunization Action Coalition. Hepatitis B Prevention Mandates. 1\u201331-2006. Ref Type: Internet Communication."},{"issue":"5","key":"9082_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.86.5.655","volume":"86","author":"R. S. Garfein","year":"1996","unstructured":"Garfein, R. S., Vlahov, D., Galai, N., Doherty, M. C., & Nelson, K. E. (1996). Viral infections in short-term injection drug users: The prevalence of the hepatitis C, hepatitis B, human immunodeficiency, and human T-lymphotropic viruses. American Journal of Public Health, 86(5), 655\u2013661.","journal-title":"American Journal of Public Health"},{"issue":"9","key":"9082_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajic.2005.04.245","volume":"33","author":"R. R. Gershon","year":"2005","unstructured":"Gershon, R. R., Mitchell, C., Sherman, M. F., et\u00a0al. (2005). Hepatitis B vaccination in correctional health care workers. American Journal of Infection Control, 33(9), 510\u2013518.","journal-title":"American Journal of Infection Control"},{"issue":"22","key":"9082_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2601","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1997.00440430083010","volume":"157","author":"F. J. Mahoney","year":"1997","unstructured":"Mahoney, F. J., Stewart, K., Hu, H., Coleman, P., & Alter, M. J. (1997). Progress toward the elimination of hepatitis B virus transmission among health care workers in the United States. Archives of Internal Medicine, 157(22), 2601\u20132605.","journal-title":"Archives of Internal Medicine"},{"issue":"2","key":"9082_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1006\/pmed.2002.1047","volume":"35","author":"S. D. Rhodes","year":"2002","unstructured":"Rhodes, S. D., & Hergenrather, K. C. (2002). Exploring hepatitis B vaccination acceptance among young men who have sex with men: facilitators and barriers. Preventive Medicine, 35(2), 128\u2013134.","journal-title":"Preventive Medicine"},{"issue":"8","key":"9082_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(01)00706-9","volume":"110","author":"S. D. Rhodes","year":"2001","unstructured":"Rhodes, S. D., DiClemente, R. J., Yee, L. J., & Hergenrather, K. C. (2001). Correlates of hepatitis B vaccination in a high-risk population: an Internet sample. American Journal of Medicine, 110(8), 628\u2013632.","journal-title":"American Journal of Medicine"},{"key":"9082_CR27","unstructured":"Hepatitis B vaccination among high-risk adolescents and adults\u2014San Diego, California, 1998\u20132001. (2002). MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 51(28), 618\u2013621."},{"issue":"10","key":"9082_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1570","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.90.10.1570","volume":"90","author":"R. S. Remis","year":"2000","unstructured":"Remis, R. S., Dufour, A., Alary, M., et\u00a0al. (2000). Association of hepatitis B virus infection with other sexually transmitted infections in homosexual men. Omega Study Group. American Journal of Public Health, 90(10), 1570\u20131574.","journal-title":"American Journal of Public Health"},{"issue":"11","key":"9082_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"678","DOI":"10.1097\/00007435-200111000-00011","volume":"28","author":"G. D. Zimet","year":"2001","unstructured":"Zimet, G. D., Kee, R., Winston, Y., Perkins, S. M., & Maharry, K. (2001). Acceptance of hepatitis B vaccination among adult patients with sexually transmitted diseases. Sexually Transmitted Diseases, 28(11), 678\u2013680.","journal-title":"Sexually Transmitted Diseases"},{"issue":"1","key":"9082_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/S0928-0197(98)00018-X","volume":"11","author":"J. Sellors","year":"1998","unstructured":"Sellors, J., Zimic-Vincetic, M., Howard, M., Mahony, J. B., & Chernesky, M. A. (1998). Predictors of positivity for hepatitis B and the derivation of a selective screening rule in a Canadian sexually transmitted disease clinic. Journal of Clinical Virology, 11(1), 85\u201391.","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Virology"},{"issue":"4","key":"9082_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"M132","DOI":"10.1093\/geronj\/46.4.M132","volume":"46","author":"M. F. Folstein","year":"1991","unstructured":"Folstein, M. F., Bassett, S. S., Anthony, J. C., Romanoski, A. J., & Nestadt, G. R. (1991). Dementia: Case ascertainment in a community survey. Journal of Gerontology, 46(4), M132\u2013M138.","journal-title":"Journal of Gerontology"},{"issue":"2","key":"9082_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1093\/jurban\/78.2.264","volume":"78","author":"H. Thiede","year":"2001","unstructured":"Thiede, H., Romero, M., Bordelon, K., Hagan, H., & Murrill, C. S. (2001). Using a jail-based survey to monitor HIV and risk behaviors among Seattle area injection drug users. Journal of Urban Health, 78(2), 264\u2013278.","journal-title":"Journal of Urban Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"9082_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2005.03.004","volume":"29","author":"J. Carey","year":"2005","unstructured":"Carey, J., Perlman, D. C., Friedmann, P., et\u00a0al. (2005). Knowledge of hepatitis among active drug injectors at a syringe exchange program. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 29(1), 47\u201353.","journal-title":"Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment"},{"issue":"7","key":"9082_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1097\/01.OLQ.0000130533.53987.78","volume":"31","author":"E. Samoff","year":"2004","unstructured":"Samoff, E., Dunn, A., VanDevanter, N., Blank, S., & Weisfuse, I. B. (2004). Predictors of acceptance of hepatitis B vaccination in an urban sexually transmitted diseases clinic. Sexually Transmitted Diseases, 31(7), 415\u2013420.","journal-title":"Sexually Transmitted Diseases"},{"issue":"1","key":"9082_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1136\/ewjm.172.1.16","volume":"172","author":"K. H. Seal","year":"2000","unstructured":"Seal, K. H., Ochoa, K. C., Hahn, J. A., Tulsky, J. P., Edlin, B. R., & Moss, A. R. (2000). Risk of hepatitis B infection among young injection drug users in San Francisco: Opportunities for intervention. Western Journal of Medicine, 172(1), 16\u201320.","journal-title":"Western Journal of Medicine"},{"issue":"11","key":"9082_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1791","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.91.11.1791","volume":"91","author":"D. C. Des Jarlais","year":"2001","unstructured":"Des Jarlais, D. C., Fisher, D. G., Newman, J. C., et\u00a0al. (2001). Providing hepatitis B vaccination to injection drug users: Referral to health clinics vs on-site vaccination at a syringe exchange program. American Journal of Public Health, 91(11), 1791\u20131792.","journal-title":"American Journal of Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"9082_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2003.10.007","volume":"73","author":"I. Kuo","year":"2004","unstructured":"Kuo, I., Sherman, S. G., Thomas, D. L., & Strathdee, S. A. (2004). Hepatitis B virus infection and vaccination among young injection and non-injection drug users: Missed opportunities to prevent infection. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 73(1), 69\u201378.","journal-title":"Drug and Alcohol Dependence"},{"issue":"6","key":"9082_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"919","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.93.6.919","volume":"93","author":"P. J. Lum","year":"2003","unstructured":"Lum, P. J., Ochoa, K. C., Hahn, J. A., Page, S. K., Evans, J. L., & Moss, A. R. (2003). Hepatitis B virus immunization among young injection drug users in San Francisco, Calif: The UFO Study. American Journal of Public Health, 93(6), 919\u2013923.","journal-title":"American Journal of Public Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"9082_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/163.4.923","volume":"163","author":"P. Mezzelani","year":"1991","unstructured":"Mezzelani, P., Venturini, L., Turrina, G., Lugoboni, F., & Des, J. (1991). High compliance with a hepatitis B virus vaccination program among intravenous drug users. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 163(4), 923.","journal-title":"Journal of Infectious Diseases"},{"issue":"8","key":"9082_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"985","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1360-0443.2002.00147.x","volume":"97","author":"G. Quaglio","year":"2002","unstructured":"Quaglio, G., Talamini, G., Lugoboni, F., et\u00a0al. (2002). Compliance with hepatitis B vaccination in 1175 heroin users and risk factors associated with lack of vaccine response. Addiction, 97(8), 985\u2013992.","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"issue":"4","key":"9082_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1360-0443.1999.9444894.x","volume":"94","author":"L. Borg","year":"1999","unstructured":"Borg, L., Khuri, E., Wells, A., et\u00a0al. (1999). Methadone-maintained former heroin addicts, including those who are anti-HIV-1 seropositive, comply with and respond to hepatitis B vaccination. Addiction, 94(4), 489\u2013493.","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"issue":"11","key":"9082_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"798","DOI":"10.1016\/0264-410X(92)90516-M","volume":"10","author":"J. M. Rodrigo","year":"1992","unstructured":"Rodrigo, J. M., Serra, M. A., Aparisi, L., et\u00a0al. (1992). Immune response to hepatitis B vaccine in parenteral drug abusers. Vaccine, 10(11), 798\u2013801.","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"issue":"3","key":"9082_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"574","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1991.00400030110020","volume":"151","author":"M. Rumi","year":"1991","unstructured":"Rumi, M., Colombo, M., Romeo, R., et\u00a0al. (1991). Suboptimal response to hepatitis B vaccine in drug users. Archives of Internal Medicine, 151(3), 574\u2013578.","journal-title":"Archives of Internal Medicine"},{"issue":"4","key":"9082_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.1097\/00042560-200208010-00011","volume":"30","author":"V. A. Gyarmathy","year":"2002","unstructured":"Gyarmathy, V. A., Neaigus, A., Miller, M., Friedman, S. R., & Des, J. (2002). Risk correlates of prevalent HIV, hepatitis B virus, and hepatitis C virus infections among noninjecting heroin users. Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes, 30(4), 448\u2013456.","journal-title":"Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes"},{"issue":"4","key":"9082_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"920","DOI":"10.1086\/318131","volume":"31","author":"L. Y. Hwang","year":"2000","unstructured":"Hwang, L. Y., Ross, M. W., Zack, C., Bull, L., Rickman, K., & Holleman, M. (2000). Prevalence of sexually transmitted infections and associated risk factors among populations of drug abusers. Clinical of Infectious Diseases, 31(4), 920\u2013926.","journal-title":"Clinical of Infectious Diseases"},{"issue":"5","key":"9082_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"990","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/169.5.990","volume":"169","author":"D. L. Thomas","year":"1994","unstructured":"Thomas, D. L., Cannon, R. O., Shapiro, C. N., Hook, E. W. III, Alter, M. J., & Quinn, T. C. (1994). Hepatitis C, hepatitis B, and human immunodeficiency virus infections among non-intravenous drug-using patients attending clinics for sexually transmitted diseases. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 169(5), 990\u2013995.","journal-title":"Journal of Infectious Diseases"},{"issue":"6","key":"9082_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198602063140604","volume":"314","author":"G. H. Friedland","year":"1986","unstructured":"Friedland, G. H., Saltzman, B. R., Rogers, M. F., et\u00a0al. (1986). Lack of transmission of HTLV-III\/LAV infection to household contacts of patients with AIDS or AIDS-related complex with oral candidiasis. New England Journal of Medicine, 314(6), 344\u2013349.","journal-title":"New England Journal of Medicine"},{"issue":"3","key":"9082_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.3109\/inf.1978.10.issue-3.01","volume":"10","author":"E. Nordenfelt","year":"1978","unstructured":"Nordenfelt, E., & Dahlquist, E. (1978). HBsAg positive adopted children as a cause of intrafamilial spread of hepatitis B. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 10(3), 161\u2013163.","journal-title":"Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases"},{"issue":"1","key":"9082_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/S0376-8716(98)00142-2","volume":"54","author":"M. Carneiro","year":"1999","unstructured":"Carneiro, M., Fuller, C., Doherty, M. C., & Vlahov, D. (1999). HIV prevalence and risk behaviors among new initiates into injection drug use over the age of 40\u00a0years old. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 54(1), 83\u201386.","journal-title":"Drug and Alcohol Dependence"},{"key":"9082_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1153","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a116962","volume":"139","author":"E. J. Ameijden van","year":"1994","unstructured":"van Ameijden, E. J., van den Hoek, J. A., Hartgers, C., & Coutinho, R. A. (1994). Risk factors for the transition from noninjection to injection drug use and accompanying AIDS risk behavior in a cohort of drug users. American Journal of Epidemiology, 139, 1153\u20131163.","journal-title":"American Journal of Epidemiology"},{"issue":"1","key":"9082_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1097\/00126334-200301010-00013","volume":"32","author":"C. M. Fuller","year":"2003","unstructured":"Fuller, C. M., Vlahov, D., Latkin, C. A., Ompad, D. C., Celentano, D. D., & Strathdee, S. A. (2003). Social circumstances of initiation of injection drug use and early shooting gallery attendance: Implications for HIV intervention among adolescent and young adult injection drug users. Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, 32(1), 86\u201393.","journal-title":"Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome"},{"issue":"1","key":"9082_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(84)90752-6","volume":"76","author":"D. P. Francis","year":"1984","unstructured":"Francis, D. P., Hadler, S. C., Prendergast, T. J., et\u00a0al. (1984). Occurrence of hepatitis A, B, and non-A\/non-B in the United States. CDC sentinel county hepatitis study I. American Journal of Medicine, 76(1), 69\u201374.","journal-title":"American Journal of Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"9082_CR53","first-page":"43","volume":"96","author":"M. I. Butterfield","year":"2004","unstructured":"Butterfield, M. I., Bosworth, H. B., Stechuchak, K. M., et\u00a0al. (2004). Racial differences in hepatitis B and hepatitis C and associated risk behaviors in veterans with severe mental illness. Journal of Natural Medicine Association, 96(1), 43\u201352.","journal-title":"Journal of Natural Medicine Association"},{"issue":"1","key":"9082_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.2307\/2529310","volume":"33","author":"J. R. Landis","year":"1977","unstructured":"Landis, J. R., & Koch, G. G. (1977). The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data. Biometrics, 33(1), 159\u2013174.","journal-title":"Biometrics"}],"container-title":["Journal of Community Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10900-007-9082-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10900-007-9082-4\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10900-007-9082-4","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,21]],"date-time":"2024-02-21T04:08:53Z","timestamp":1708488533000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10900-007-9082-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,10]]},"references-count":54,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,6]]}},"alternative-id":["9082"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10900-007-9082-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["0094-5145","1573-3610"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0094-5145","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-3610","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,10]]}}}