{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,12]],"date-time":"2026-02-12T08:28:25Z","timestamp":1770884905801,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,31]],"date-time":"2011-03-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1301529600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Community Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10900-011-9400-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,30]],"date-time":"2011-03-30T14:46:23Z","timestamp":1301496383000},"page":"999-1003","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Accelerated Transition to Injection Among Male Heroin Initiates in Hanoi, Vietnam: Implications for Early Harm Reduction Interventions"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Michael C.","family":"Clatts","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lloyd A.","family":"Goldsamt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Le","family":"Minh Giang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vivian","family":"Col\u00f3n-L\u00f3pez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"9400_CR1","volume-title":"The politics of heroin: CIA complicity in the global drug trade","author":"AW McCoy","year":"1991","unstructured":"McCoy, A. W. (1991). The politics of heroin: CIA complicity in the global drug trade. NY: Lawrence Hill Books."},{"key":"9400_CR2","volume-title":"Ethnic minorities, drug use and harm in the highlands of Northern Vietnam: a contextual analysis of the situation in six communes from Son La, Lai Chau, and Lao Cai","author":"AJ Rapin","year":"2003","unstructured":"Rapin, A. J. (2003). Ethnic minorities, drug use and harm in the highlands of Northern Vietnam: a contextual analysis of the situation in six communes from Son La, Lai Chau, and Lao Cai. Hanoi, Vietnam: United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime."},{"key":"9400_CR3","volume-title":"Vietnam country profile","author":"United Nations Office on Drug, Crime (UNODC)","year":"2003","unstructured":"United Nations Office on Drug, Crime (UNODC). (2003). Vietnam country profile. Hanoi, Vietnam: UNODC."},{"key":"9400_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1525\/9780520311107","volume-title":"Poppies, pipes, and people: Opium and its use in Laos","author":"J Westermeyer","year":"1982","unstructured":"Westermeyer, J. (1982). Poppies, pipes, and people: Opium and its use in Laos. Berkley: University of California Press."},{"key":"9400_CR5","volume-title":"The Vietnamese government 1945\u20132005: Facts and Figures","author":"Vietnam News Agency the Government Office","year":"2005","unstructured":"Vietnam News Agency the Government Office. (2005). The Vietnamese government 1945\u20132005: Facts and Figures. Hanoi, Vietnam: Vietnam News Agency Publishing House."},{"key":"9400_CR6","volume-title":"Report on drug abuse situation in Vietnam","author":"Ministry of Labor, Invalids, Social Affairs (MOLISA), United Nations International Drug Control Programme (UNDCP)","year":"2001","unstructured":"Ministry of Labor, Invalids, Social Affairs (MOLISA), United Nations International Drug Control Programme (UNDCP). (2001). Report on drug abuse situation in Vietnam. Hanoi, Vietnam: MOLISA and UNDCP."},{"key":"9400_CR7","volume-title":"Drug statistics 2004","author":"Ministry of labor, Invalids, Social Affairs (MOLISA)","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ministry of labor, Invalids, Social Affairs (MOLISA). (2005). Drug statistics 2004. Hanoi Vietnam: MOLISA."},{"issue":"4S","key":"9400_CR8","first-page":"S47","volume":"10","author":"LTL Thao","year":"2003","unstructured":"Thao, L. T. L., Lindan, C. P., Brickley, D. B., & Giang, L. T. (2003). Changes in high risk behaviors over time among young drug users in southern Vietnam: A three-province study. AIDS and Behavior, 10(4S), S47\u2013S56.","journal-title":"AIDS and Behavior"},{"issue":"S1A","key":"9400_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1521\/aeap.16.3.5.137.35527","volume":"16","author":"NT Hien","year":"2004","unstructured":"Hien, N. T., Long, N. T., & Huan, T. Q. (2004). HIV\/AIDS epidemics in Vietnam: Evolution and responses. AIDS Education and Prevention, 16(S1A), 137\u2013154.","journal-title":"AIDS Education and Prevention"},{"key":"9400_CR10","volume-title":"Vietnam country profile","author":"United Nations Office on Drug, Crime (UNODC)","year":"2005","unstructured":"United Nations Office on Drug, Crime (UNODC). (2005). Vietnam country profile. Hanoi, Vietnam: UNODC."},{"key":"9400_CR11","volume-title":"Revisiting \u2018the hidden epidemic\u2019\u2014A situation assessment of drug use in Asia in the context of HIV\/AIDS","author":"G Reid","year":"2002","unstructured":"Reid, G., & Costigan, G. (2002). Revisiting \u2018the hidden epidemic\u2019\u2014A situation assessment of drug use in Asia in the context of HIV\/AIDS. Burnet Institute, Fairfield, Victoria, Australia: Center for Harm Reduction."},{"key":"9400_CR12","volume-title":"Harm reduction for injecting drug users in Vietnam: A situation assessment","author":"T Vu","year":"2001","unstructured":"Vu, T. (2001). Harm reduction for injecting drug users in Vietnam: A situation assessment. Australia: Mcfarlane Center for Medical Research."},{"issue":"1","key":"9400_CR13","first-page":"35","volume":"85","author":"NA Tuan","year":"2007","unstructured":"Tuan, N. A., Fylkesnes, K., Thang, B. D., Hien, N. T., Long, N. T., & Kinh, N. V. (2007). Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection patterns and risk behaviors in different population groups and provinces in Viet Nam. Bulletin of the WHO, 85(1), 35\u201341.","journal-title":"Bulletin of the WHO"},{"key":"9400_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1071\/SH07018","volume":"4","author":"MC Clatts","year":"2007","unstructured":"Clatts, M. C., Le, G. M., Goldsamt, L. A., & Yi, H. (2007). Male sex work and HIV risk among young heroin users in Hanoi, Vietnam. Sexual Health, 4, 261\u2013267.","journal-title":"Sexual Health"},{"key":"9400_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.3109\/10826080903452520","volume":"45","author":"MC Clatts","year":"2010","unstructured":"Clatts, M. C., Le, G. M., Goldsamt, L. A., & Colon-Lopez, V. (2010). Non-medical use of promethazine hydrochloride among heroin injectors in Vietnam: Unrecognized risks and unintended consequences. Substance Use and Misuse, 45, 515\u2013527.","journal-title":"Substance Use and Misuse"},{"issue":"2","key":"9400_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1007\/s11524-009-9417-9","volume":"87","author":"MC Clatts","year":"2010","unstructured":"Clatts, M. C., Col\u00f3n-L\u00f3pez, V., Le, G. M., & Goldsamt, L. A. (2010). Prevalence and incidence of HCV infection among Vietnam heroin users with recent onset of injection. Journal of Urban Health, 87(2), 278\u2013291.","journal-title":"Journal of Urban Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"9400_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1007\/s10900-010-9231-z","volume":"35","author":"LA Goldsamt","year":"2010","unstructured":"Goldsamt, L. A., Harocopos, A., Kobrak, P., Jost, J. J., & Clatts, M. C. (2010). Circumstances, pedagogy and rationales for injection initiation among new drug injectors. Journal of Community Health, 35(3), 258\u2013267.","journal-title":"Journal of Community Health"},{"key":"9400_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.3109\/09687630902858948","volume":"17","author":"JJ Jost","year":"2010","unstructured":"Jost, J. J., Goldsamt, L. A., Harocopos, A., Kobrak, P., & Clatts, M. C. (2010). Hepatitis C knowledge among new injection drug users. Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy, 17, 821\u2013834.","journal-title":"Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy"}],"container-title":["Journal of Community Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10900-011-9400-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10900-011-9400-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10900-011-9400-8","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,20]],"date-time":"2021-11-20T22:26:57Z","timestamp":1637447217000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10900-011-9400-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,31]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,12]]}},"alternative-id":["9400"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10900-011-9400-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["0094-5145","1573-3610"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0094-5145","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-3610","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,31]]}}}