{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T23:31:37Z","timestamp":1789687897017,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,16]],"date-time":"2018-10-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1539648000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Immigrant Minority Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10903-018-0829-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,16]],"date-time":"2018-10-16T11:57:48Z","timestamp":1539691068000},"page":"978-1003","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Is There a Link Between Childhood Family Violence and Adult Health? Understanding Family Violence Amongst South Asian American Women"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"21","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6417-6692","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nitasha Chaudhary","family":"Nagaraj","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amita N.","family":"Vyas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karen A.","family":"McDonnell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"829_CR1","unstructured":"Hoeffel ME, Rastogi S, Kim MO, Shahid, H The Asian Population: 2010. 2010 Census Briefs. Issued March 2012. Accessed from: \n                    https:\/\/www.census.gov\/prod\/cen2010\/briefs\/c2010br-11.pdf\n                    \n                  . Retrieved May 2018."},{"key":"829_CR2","first-page":"1","volume":"18","author":"HA Robertson","year":"2015","unstructured":"Robertson HA, Nagaraj NC, Vyas AN. Family violence and child sexual abuse among South Asians in the US. J Immigr Minor Health. 2015;18:1\u20137.","journal-title":"J Immigr Minor Health"},{"key":"829_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.93.3.435","volume":"93","author":"A Raj","year":"2003","unstructured":"Raj A, Silverman J. Immigrant South Asian women at greater risk for injury from Intimate Partner Violence. Am J Public Health. 2003;93:435\u20137.","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"829_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1177\/1077801203256000","volume":"10","author":"F Ahmad","year":"2004","unstructured":"Ahmad F, Steward DE. Patriarchal beliefs and perceptions of abuse among South Asian immigrant women. Violence Against Women. 2004;10:262\u201382.","journal-title":"Violence Against Women"},{"issue":"5","key":"829_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"753","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.91.5.753","volume":"91","author":"BE Molnar","year":"2001","unstructured":"Molnar BE, Buka SL, Kessler R. Child sexual abuse and subsequent psychopathology: results from the national comorbidity survey. Am J Public Health. 2001;91(5):753\u201360.","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"829_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1177\/1524838008314797","volume":"9","author":"TI Herrenkohl","year":"2008","unstructured":"Herrenkohl TI, Sousa C, Tajima EA, Herrenkohl RC, Moylan CA. Intersection of child abuse and children\u2019s exposure to domestic violence. Trauma Violence Abuse. 2008;9(2):84\u201399.","journal-title":"Trauma Violence Abuse"},{"key":"829_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2004.01.008","volume":"28","author":"M Dong","year":"2004","unstructured":"Dong M, Anda RF, Felitti VJ, Dube SR, Williamson DF, Thompson TJ, et al. The interrelatedness of multiple forms of childhood abuse, neglect, and house- hold dysfunction. Child Abuse Neglect. 2004;28:771\u201384.","journal-title":"Child Abuse Neglect"},{"issue":"4","key":"829_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-3797(98)00017-8","volume":"14","author":"VJ Felitti","year":"1998","unstructured":"Felitti VJ, Anda RF, Nordenberg D, Williamson DF, Spitz AM, Edwards V, et al. Relationship of childhood abuse and household dysfunction to many of the leading causes of death in adults: the Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE) Study. Am J Prev Med. 1998;14(4):245\u201358.","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med"},{"key":"829_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/e300342003-001","volume-title":"Extent, nature, and consequences of intimate partner violence: findings from the National Violence against Women Survey","author":"P Tjaden","year":"2000","unstructured":"Tjaden P, Thoennes N. Extent, nature, and consequences of intimate partner violence: findings from the National Violence against Women Survey. Washington, DC: Department of Justice, National Institute of Justice; 2000."},{"key":"829_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260502238733","volume":"18","author":"CL Whitfield","year":"2003","unstructured":"Whitfield CL, Anda RF, Dube SR, et al. The violent childhood and the risk of intimate partner violence in adults. Assessment in a large health maintenance organization. J Interpers Violence. 2003;18:166\u201385.","journal-title":"J Interpers Violence"},{"key":"829_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1891\/vivi.19.2.123.64099","volume":"19","author":"TI Herrenkhol","year":"2004","unstructured":"Herrenkhol TI, Mason WA, Kosterman R, et al. Pathways of physical childhood abuse to partner violence in young adulthood. Violence Vict. 2004;19:123\u201336.","journal-title":"Violence Vict"},{"key":"829_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1007\/s10896-007-9065-3","volume":"22","author":"AH Gewirtz","year":"2007","unstructured":"Gewirtz AH, Edleson JL. Young children\u2019s exposure to intimate partner violence: towards a developmental risk and resilience framework for research and intervention. J Fam Violence. 2007;22:151\u201363.","journal-title":"J Fam Violence"},{"issue":"4","key":"829_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.21719","volume":"25","author":"L Sugaya","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sugaya L, Hasin DL, Olfson M, Lin K, Grant BF, Blanco C. Child physical abuse and adult mental health. J Trauma Stress. 2012;25(4):384\u201392.","journal-title":"J Trauma Stress"},{"issue":"1","key":"829_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/0145-2134(95)00112-3","volume":"20","author":"PE Mullen","year":"1996","unstructured":"Mullen PE, Martin JL, Anderson JC, Romans SE, Herbison GP. The long-term impact of the physical, emotional, and sexual abuse of children: a community study. Child Abuse Neglect. 1996;20(1):7\u201321.","journal-title":"Child Abuse Neglect"},{"issue":"3","key":"829_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1007\/s10903-006-9330-1","volume":"8","author":"EJ Hurwitz","year":"2006","unstructured":"Hurwitz EJ, Gupta J, Liu R, Silverman JG, Raj A. Intimate partner violence associated with poor health outcomes in U.S. South Asian women. J Immigr Minor Health. 2006;8(3):251\u201361.","journal-title":"J Immigr Minor Health"},{"key":"829_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/acprof:oso\/9780195165180.001.0001","volume-title":"Violence in the home: multidisciplinary perspectives","author":"K Kurst-Swanger","year":"2003","unstructured":"Kurst-Swanger K, Petcosky JL, Ebrary I. Violence in the home: multidisciplinary perspectives. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2003."},{"issue":"4","key":"829_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2010.03.006","volume":"41","author":"J,S Benas","year":"2010","unstructured":"Benas J,S, Uhrlass DJ, Gibb BE. Body dissatisfaction and weight-related teasing: a model of cognitive vulnerability to depression among women. J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry. 2010;41(4):352\u20136.","journal-title":"J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"829_CR18","first-page":"42232","volume":"11","author":"PK Keel","year":"2007","unstructured":"Keel PK, Baxter MG, Heatherton TF, Joiner TE. A 20-year longitudinal study of body weight, dieting, and eating disorder symptoms. J Abnorm Psychol. 2007;11(6):422\u201332.","journal-title":"J Abnorm Psychol"},{"issue":"1","key":"829_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1300\/J074v15n01_03","volume":"15","author":"R Stokes","year":"2003","unstructured":"Stokes R, Frederick-Recascino C. Women\u2019s perceived body image: relations with personal happiness. J Women Aging. 2003;15(1):17\u201329.","journal-title":"J Women Aging"},{"key":"829_CR20","unstructured":"Fine A, Kotelchuck M. (2010). Rethinking MCH: The MCH life course model as an organizing framework. U.S. DHHS, HRSA, Maternal and Child Health Bureau. Available at: \n                    http:\/\/mchb.hrsa.gov\/lifecourse\/rethinkingmchlifecourse.pdf\n                    \n                  . Accessed 3 March 2016."},{"issue":"4","key":"829_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260502250842","volume":"18","author":"LM Williams","year":"2003","unstructured":"Williams LM. Understanding child abuse and violence against women: a life course perspective. J Intrapersonal Violence. 2003;18(4):441\u201351.","journal-title":"J Intrapersonal Violence"},{"issue":"1","key":"829_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9531.2011.01244.x","volume":"41","author":"DD Heckathorn","year":"2011","unstructured":"Heckathorn DD. Comment: snowball versus respondent-driven sampling. Sociol Methodol. 2011;41(1):355\u201366.","journal-title":"Sociol Methodol"},{"key":"829_CR23","unstructured":"SAALT. 2012. A demographic snapshot of South Asians in the United States. \n                    http:\/\/saalt.electricembers.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/Demographic-Snapshot-Asian-American-Foundation-2012.pdf\n                    \n                  . Accessed 16 Jan 2015."},{"issue":"2","key":"829_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1037\/1099-9809.9.2.107","volume":"9","author":"M Zea","year":"2003","unstructured":"Zea M, Asner-Self K, Birman D, Buki L. The abbreviated multidimensional acculturation scale: empirical validation with two latino\/latina samples. Cultural Divers Ethnic Minor Psychol. 2003;9(2):107\u201326.","journal-title":"Cultural Divers Ethnic Minor Psychol"},{"key":"829_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1177\/019251396017003001","volume":"17","author":"MA Straus","year":"1996","unstructured":"Straus MA, Hamby SL, Boney-McCoy S, Sugarman DB. The revised Conflict Tactics Scales (CTS-2): development and preliminary psychometric data. J Fam Issues. 1996;17:283\u2013316.","journal-title":"J Fam Issues"},{"key":"829_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1073","DOI":"10.1016\/S0191-8869(01)00213-6","volume":"33","author":"P Hills","year":"2002","unstructured":"Hills P, Argyle M. The Oxford Happiness Questionnaire: a compact scale for the measurement of psychological well-being. Personal Individ Differ. 2002;33:1073\u201382.","journal-title":"Personal Individ Differ"},{"issue":"1","key":"829_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1207\/S15327752JPA7601_6","volume":"76","author":"BK Mendelson","year":"2001","unstructured":"Mendelson BK, Mendelson MJ, White DR. Body-esteem scale for adolescents and adults. J Pers Assess. 2001;76(1):90\u2013106.","journal-title":"J Pers Assess"},{"issue":"4","key":"829_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a010021","volume":"150","author":"SL Martin","year":"1999","unstructured":"Martin SL, Tsui AO, Maitra K, Marinshaw R. Domestic violence in Northern India. Am J Epidemiol. 1999;150(4):417\u201326.","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"829_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"965","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291701004329","volume":"21","author":"BE Molner","year":"2001","unstructured":"Molner BE, Berkman LF, Buka SL. Psychopathology, child sexual abuse and other childhood adversities: relative links to subsequent suicidal behavior in the US. Psychol Med. 2001;21:965\u201377.","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"829_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-200303000-00006","volume":"42","author":"FW Putnam","year":"2003","unstructured":"Putnam FW. Ten-year research update review: child sexual abuse. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2003;42(3):269\u201378.","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"829_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1177\/1077559502007003001","volume":"7","author":"RM Johnson","year":"2002","unstructured":"Johnson RM, Kotch JB, Catellier DJ, Winsor JR, Dufort V, Hunter W, Amaya-Jackson L. Adverse behavioral and emotional outcomes from child abuse and witnessed violence. Child Maltreatment. 2002;7(3):179\u201386.","journal-title":"Child Maltreatment"},{"issue":"4","key":"829_CR32","first-page":"569","volume":"58","author":"BE Carlson","year":"1984","unstructured":"Carlson BE. Causes and Maintenance of domestic violence: an ecological analysis. Soc Sci Rev. 1984;58(4):569\u201387.","journal-title":"Soc Sci Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"829_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/0145-2134(92)90011-F","volume":"16","author":"JH Beitchman","year":"1992","unstructured":"Beitchman JH, Zucker KJ, Hood JE, daCosta GA, Cassavia E. A review of the long-term effects of child sex abuse. Child Abuse Neglect. 1992;16(1):101\u201318.","journal-title":"Child Abuse Neglect"},{"key":"829_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1016\/0145-2134(90)90007-G","volume":"14","author":"J Briere","year":"1990","unstructured":"Briere J, Runtz M. Differential adult symptomatology associated with three types of child abuse histories. Child Abuse Neglect. 1990;14:357.","journal-title":"Child Abuse Neglect"},{"key":"829_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1177\/0002716203260078","volume":"591","author":"N Park","year":"2004","unstructured":"Park N. Subjective well-being in positive youth development. Ann Am Acad. 2004;591:25\u201339.","journal-title":"Ann Am Acad"},{"key":"829_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-3797(00)00227-0","volume":"19","author":"AL Coker","year":"2000","unstructured":"Coker AL, McKeown RE, Sanderson M, Davis KE, Valois RF, Huebner ES. Severe dating violence and quality of life among South Carolina high school students. Am J Prev Med. 2000;19:220\u201327.","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med"}],"container-title":["Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10903-018-0829-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10903-018-0829-z\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10903-018-0829-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,25]],"date-time":"2019-10-25T13:09:55Z","timestamp":1572008995000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10903-018-0829-z"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,16]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]}},"alternative-id":["829"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10903-018-0829-z","relation":{},"ISSN":["1557-1912","1557-1920"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1557-1912","type":"print"},{"value":"1557-1920","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,16]]},"assertion":[{"value":"16 October 2018","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}