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And yet, it can be read with greater understanding if we approach it not merely as a literary anomaly, but as a refraction of Graves\u2019 experience of \u2018Shell Shock,\u2019 or PTSD, following his front line service during the First World War. This paper proposes that the act of translation can itself be cathartic, creating a formalized textual space in which the translation of traumatic memory into narrative memory becomes viable, and that Graves used Homer\u2019s epic as a tool to access his own occluded, traumatic past. By comparing<jats:italic>The Anger of Achilles<\/jats:italic>to R. Lattimore\u2019s relatively literal translation of the<jats:italic>Iliad<\/jats:italic>(1951), it will illuminate the ways in which the former is deeply rooted in Graves\u2019s experience of combat, his ensuing neurasthenia, and the personal Myth by which he made sense of both \u2013 the matriarchal mythopoetics of<jats:italic>The White Goddess<\/jats:italic>(1948).<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s10912-020-09620-y","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,30]],"date-time":"2020-04-30T06:03:42Z","timestamp":1588226622000},"page":"253-261","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["\u201cThrough blackening pools of blood\u201d: Trauma and Translation in Robert Graves\u2019s The Anger of Achilles"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"42","author":[{"given":"Laura","family":"McKenzie","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,30]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"9620_CR1","first-page":"394","volume":"34","author":"K Aldrich","year":"1961","unstructured":"Aldrich, Keith. 1961. \u201cGraves vs. Homer.\u201d Prarie Schooner 34 (4): 394\u2013396.","journal-title":"Prarie Schooner"},{"key":"9620_CR2","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Tradition, Translation, Trauma: The Classic and the Modern","author":"S Bassnett","year":"2011","unstructured":"Bassnett, Susan. 2011. Prologue. In Tradition, Translation, Trauma: The Classic and the Modern, edited by Jan Parker and Timothy Matthews, 1\u201310. Oxford: Oxford University Press."},{"key":"9620_CR3","unstructured":"Benjamin, Walter. 1996. \u201cThe Task of the Translator.\u201d In Selected Writings Volume 1 1913-1926, edited by Marcus Bullock and Michael W. Jennings, 253\u201363.Cambridge, MA and London: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press."},{"key":"9620_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.56021\/9781421413525","volume-title":"Trauma: Explorations in Memory","author":"C Caruth","year":"1995","unstructured":"Caruth, Cathy. 1995. Introduction. In Trauma: Explorations in Memory, edited by Cathy Caruth, 3\u201312. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press."},{"key":"9620_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dimmock, G. 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