{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,25]],"date-time":"2025-10-25T19:07:02Z","timestamp":1761419222525},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,21]],"date-time":"2018-05-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1526860800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,21]],"date-time":"2018-05-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1526860800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"Vestfold Hospital Trust"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Occup Rehabil"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:italic>Purpose<\/jats:italic> The purpose of this study was to investigate the possible difference between the Modified atWork intervention (MAW) and the Original atWork intervention (OAW) on sick leave and other health related outcomes. atWork is a group intervention using the workplace as an arena for distribution of evidence-based knowledge about musculoskeletal and mental health complaints. <jats:italic>Methods<\/jats:italic> A cluster randomized controlled trial with 93 kindergartens, comprising a total of 1011 employees, was conducted. Kindergartens were stratified by county and size and randomly allocated to MAW (45 clusters, 324 respondents) or OAW (48 clusters, 313 respondents). The randomization and intervention allocation processes were concealed. There was no blinding to group allocation. Primary outcome was register data on sick leave at cluster level. Secondary outcomes were health complaints, job satisfaction, social support, coping, and beliefs about musculoskeletal and mental health complaints, measured at the individual level. <jats:italic>Results<\/jats:italic> The MAW group reduced sick leave by 5.7% during the intervention year, while the OAW group had a 7.5% increase. Overall, the changes were not statistically significant, and no difference was detected between groups, based on 45 and 47 kindergartens. Compared to the OAW group, the MAW group had a smaller reduction for two of the statements concerning faulty beliefs about back pain, but believed less in the hereditary nature of depression. <jats:italic>Conclusions<\/jats:italic> The MAW did not have a different effect on sick leave at cluster level compared to the OAW. <jats:italic>Trial registration<\/jats:italic><jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/Clinicaltrials.gov\/\">https:\/\/Clinicaltrials.gov\/<\/jats:ext-link>: NCT02396797. Registered March 23th, 2015.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s10926-018-9786-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,21]],"date-time":"2018-05-21T04:47:36Z","timestamp":1526878056000},"page":"274-285","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Effect of Reassuring Information About Musculoskeletal and Mental Health Complaints at the Workplace: A Cluster Randomized Trial of the atWork Intervention"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Tone Langjordet","family":"Johnsen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hege Randi","family":"Eriksen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Valborg","family":"Baste","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aage","family":"Indahl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Magnus","family":"Odeen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Torill Helene","family":"Tveito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,21]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"9786_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1177\/14034948020300010701","volume":"30","author":"C Ihlebaek","year":"2002","unstructured":"Ihlebaek C, Eriksen HR, Ursin H. Prevalence of subjective health complaints (SHC) in Norway. Scand J Public Health. 2002;30(1):20\u201329.","journal-title":"Scand J Public Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"9786_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1007\/s12529-012-9246-1","volume":"20","author":"AM Indregard","year":"2013","unstructured":"Indregard AM, Ihlebaek C, Eriksen HR. Modern health worries, subjective health complaints, health care utilization, and sick leave in the Norwegian working population. Int J Behav Med. 2013;20(3):371\u2013377.","journal-title":"Int J Behav Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"9786_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1075","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpain.2011.04.012","volume":"15","author":"SE Reme","year":"2011","unstructured":"Reme SE, Tangen T, Moe T, Eriksen HR. Prevalence of psychiatric disorders in sick listed chronic low back pain patients. Eur J Pain. 2011;15(10):1075\u20131080.","journal-title":"Eur J Pain"},{"issue":"1","key":"9786_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291708003188","volume":"39","author":"KM Scott","year":"2009","unstructured":"Scott KM, Von Korff M, Alonso J, Angermeyer MC, Bromet E, Fayyad J, et al. Mental\u2013physical co-morbidity and its relationship with disability: results from the World Mental Health Surveys. Psychol Med. 2009;39(1):33\u201343.","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"9786_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327558ijbm1102_9","volume":"11","author":"HR Eriksen","year":"2004","unstructured":"Eriksen HR, Hellesnes B, Staff P, Ursin H. Are subjective health complaints a result of modern civilization? Int J Behav Med. 2004;11(2):122\u2013125.","journal-title":"Int J Behav Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"9786_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1093\/occmed\/52.7.383","volume":"52","author":"HR Eriksen","year":"2002","unstructured":"Eriksen HR, Ihlebaek C, Mikkelsen A, Gr\u00f8nnings\u00e6ter G, Sandal M, Ursin H. Improving subjective health at the worksite: a randomized controlled trial of stress management training, physical exercise and an integrated health programme. Occup Med. 2002;52(7):383\u2013391.","journal-title":"Occup Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"9786_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1080\/08039480701415319","volume":"61","author":"I Wilhelmsen","year":"2007","unstructured":"Wilhelmsen I, Mulindi S, Sankok D, Wilhelmsen AB, Eriksen HR, Ursin H. Subjective health complaints are more prevalent in Maasais than in Norwegians. Nord J Psychiatry. 2007;61(4):304\u2013309.","journal-title":"Nord J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"9786_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1093\/eurpub\/8.4.294","volume":"8","author":"HR Eriksen","year":"1998","unstructured":"Eriksen HR, Svendsr\u00f8d R, Ursin G, Ursin H. Prevalence of subjective health complaints in the Nordic European Countries in 1993. Eur J Public Health. 1998;8(4):294\u2013298.","journal-title":"Eur J Public Health"},{"key":"9786_CR9","unstructured":"NAV. Physician-certified sick leave in percent from 2007 to 2016. Overall, occupation and gender: Norwegian Labour and Welfare Association; 2017 [cited 2017 10.11]. Available from https:\/\/www.nav.no\/no\/NAV+og+samfunn\/Statistikk\/Sykefravar+-+statistikk\/Tabeller\/legemeldt-sykefrav%C3%A6r-i-prosent-4-kvartal-2009-2016.totalt-n%C3%A6ring-og-kj%C3%B8nn."},{"issue":"8","key":"9786_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e42567","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0042567","volume":"7","author":"AK Knudsen","year":"2012","unstructured":"Knudsen AK, \u00d8verland S, Hotopf M, Mykletun M. Lost working years due to mental disorders: an analysis of the Norwegian disability pension registry. PLoS ONE. 2012;7(8):e42567.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"9","key":"9786_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1016\/j.euroneuro.2011.07.018","volume":"21","author":"HU Wittchen","year":"2011","unstructured":"Wittchen HU, Jacobi F, Rehm J, Gustavsson A, Svensson M, J\u00f6nsson B, et al. The size and burden of mental disorders and other disorders of the brain in Europe 2010. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2011;21(9):655\u2013679.","journal-title":"Eur Neuropsychopharmacol"},{"issue":"4","key":"9786_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.2012.01902.x","volume":"127","author":"AK Knudsen","year":"2012","unstructured":"Knudsen AK, Harvey B, Mykletun A, \u00d8verland S. Common mental disorders and long-term sickness absence in a general working population. Hordaland Health Study Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2012;127(4):287\u2013297.","journal-title":"Hordaland Health Study Acta Psychiatr Scand"},{"issue":"499","key":"9786_CR13","first-page":"86","volume":"54","author":"C Shiels","year":"2004","unstructured":"Shiels C, Gabby MB, Ford FM. Patient factors associated with duration of certified sickness absence and transition to long-term incapacity. Br J Gen Pract. 2004;54(499):86\u201391.","journal-title":"Br J Gen Pract"},{"key":"9786_CR14","volume-title":"Is work good for your health and well-being?","author":"G Waddell","year":"2006","unstructured":"Waddell G, Burton AK. Is work good for your health and well-being? London: TSO; 2006."},{"issue":"10","key":"9786_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"730","DOI":"10.1136\/oemed-2013-101891","volume":"71","author":"M van der Noordt","year":"2014","unstructured":"van der Noordt M, IJzelenberg H, Droomers M, Proper KI. Health effects of employment: a systematic review of prospective studies. Occup Environ Med. 2014;71(10):730\u2013736.","journal-title":"Occup Environ Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"9786_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1007\/s10926-013-9451-z","volume":"23","author":"M Odeen","year":"2013","unstructured":"Odeen M, Ihlebaek C, Indahl A, Wormgoor MEA, Lie SA, Eriksen HR. Effect of peer-based low back pain information and reassurance at the workplace on sick leave: a cluster randomized trial. J Occup Rehabil. 2013;23(2):209\u2013219.","journal-title":"J Occup Rehabil"},{"issue":"3","key":"9786_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0172003","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0172003","volume":"12","author":"P Frederiksen","year":"2017","unstructured":"Frederiksen P, Indahl A, Andersen LL, Burton K, Hertzum-Larsen R, Bendix T. Can group-based reassuring information alter low back pain behavior? A cluster-randomized controlled trial. PLoS ONE. 2017;12(3):e0172003.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"9786_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-016-3515-x","author":"TL Johnsen","year":"2016","unstructured":"Johnsen TL, Indahl A, Baste V, Eriksen HR, Tveito TH. Protocol of the atWork trial: a randomised controlled trial of a workplace intervention targeting subjective health complaints. BMC Public Health. 2016. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12889-016-3515-x.","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"9786_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199502001-00011","volume":"20","author":"A Indahl","year":"1995","unstructured":"Indahl A, Velund L, Reikeraas O. Good prognosis for low back pain when left untampered: a randomized clinical trial. Spine. 1995;20(4):473\u2013477.","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"9786_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2474-11-212","author":"P Sorensen","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sorensen P, Bendix T, Manniche C, Korsholm L, Lemvigh D, Indahl A. An educational approach based on a non-injury model compared with individual symptom-based physical training in chronic LBP. A pragmatic, randomised trial with a one-year follow-up. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2010. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-2474-11-212.","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"issue":"2","key":"9786_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327558ijbm0402_3","volume":"4","author":"EB Fisher","year":"1997","unstructured":"Fisher EB, Greca AM, Greco P, Arfken C, Schneiderman N. Directive and nondirective social support in diabetes management. Int J Behav Med. 1997;4(2):131\u2013144.","journal-title":"Int J Behav Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"9786_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4530(03)00091-X","volume":"29","author":"H Ursin","year":"2004","unstructured":"Ursin H, Eriksen HR. The cognitive activation theory of stress. Psychoneuroendocrinol. 2004;29(5):567\u2013592.","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinol"},{"issue":"8","key":"9786_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"590","DOI":"10.1093\/occmed\/kqm094","volume":"57","author":"EL Werner","year":"2007","unstructured":"Werner EL, L\u00e6rum E, Wormgoor MEA, Lindh E, Indahl A. Peer support in an occupational setting preventing LBP-related sick leave. Occup Med. 2007;57(8):590\u2013595.","journal-title":"Occup Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"9786_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1177\/1403494816653854","volume":"44","author":"E Ree","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ree E, Lie SA, Eriksen HR, Malterud K, Indahl A, Samdal O, et al. Reduction in sick leave by a workplace educational low back pain intervention: a cluster randomized controlled trial. Scand J Public Health. 2016;44(6):571\u2013579.","journal-title":"Scand J Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"9786_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1177\/14034948990270010401","volume":"27","author":"HR Eriksen","year":"1999","unstructured":"Eriksen HR, Ihlebaek C, Ursin H. A scoring system for subjective health complaints (SHC). Scand J Public Health. 1999;27(1):63\u201372.","journal-title":"Scand J Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"9786_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1007\/s12529-012-9221-x","volume":"20","author":"M Od\u00e9en","year":"2012","unstructured":"Od\u00e9en M, Westerlund H, Theorell T, Leineweber C, Eriksen H, Ursin H. Expectancies. Socioeconomic status, and self-rated health: use of the simplified TOMCATS questionnaire. Int J Behav Med. 2012;20(2):242\u2013251.","journal-title":"Int J Behav Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"9786_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"819","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4603(97)00064-6","volume":"22","author":"EB Fisher","year":"1997","unstructured":"Fisher EB. Two approaches to social support in smoking cessation: commodity model and nondirective support. Addict Behav. 1997;22(6):819\u2013833.","journal-title":"Addict Behav"},{"issue":"5","key":"9786_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1521\/jscp.2005.24.5.691","volume":"24","author":"KD Harber","year":"2005","unstructured":"Harber KD, Schneider JK, Everard KM, Fisher EB. Directive support, nondirective support, and morale. J Soc Clin Psychol. 2005;24(5):691\u2013722.","journal-title":"J Soc Clin Psychol"},{"key":"9786_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1403494817726617","author":"TL Johnsen","year":"2017","unstructured":"Johnsen TL, Eriksen HR, Indahl A, Tveito TH. Directive and nondirective social support in the workplace\u2014is this social support distinction important for subjective health complaints, job satisfaction, and perception of job demands and job control? Scand J Public Health. 2017. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1403494817726617.","journal-title":"Scand J Public Health"},{"key":"9786_CR30","volume-title":"The 1972\u20131973 quality of employment survey","author":"RP Quinn","year":"1974","unstructured":"Quinn RP, Shepard LG. The 1972\u20131973 quality of employment survey. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan, Institute for Social Research; 1974."},{"issue":"2","key":"9786_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1038\/scientificamerican0898-48","volume":"279","author":"RA Deyo","year":"1998","unstructured":"Deyo RA. Low-back pain. Sci Am. 1998;279(2):48\u201353.","journal-title":"Sci Am"},{"issue":"5","key":"9786_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1080\/14034940210165163","volume":"31","author":"C Ihlebaek","year":"2003","unstructured":"Ihlebaek C, Eriksen HR. Are the \u201cmyths\u201d of low back pain alive in the general Norwegian population? Scand J Public Health. 2003;31(5):395\u2013398.","journal-title":"Scand J Public Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"9786_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.116.189464","volume":"210","author":"N Schnyder","year":"2017","unstructured":"Schnyder N, Panczak R, Groth N, Schultze-Lutter F. Association between mental health-related stigma and active help-seeking: systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Psychiatry. 2017;210(4):261\u2013268.","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"9786_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1787\/9789264124523-en","volume-title":"Sick on the job? Myths and realities about mental health and work","author":"OECD","year":"2012","unstructured":"OECD. Sick on the job? Myths and realities about mental health and work. Paris: OECD Publishing; 2012."},{"issue":"2","key":"9786_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyu038","volume":"43","author":"Z Steel","year":"2014","unstructured":"Steel Z, Marnane C, Iranpour C, Chey T, Jackson JW, Patel V, et al. The global prevalence of common mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis 1980\u20132013. Int J Epidemiol. 2014;43(2):476\u2013493.","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"11","key":"9786_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1005","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.58.11.1005","volume":"58","author":"KS Kendler","year":"2001","unstructured":"Kendler KS. Twin studies of psychiatric illness\u2014an update. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2001;58(11):1005\u20131014.","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"issue":"7","key":"9786_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"846","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2012.09.007","volume":"33","author":"BJ Deacon","year":"2013","unstructured":"Deacon BJ. The biomedical model of mental disorder: a critical analysis of its validity, utility, and effects on psychotherapy research. Clin Psychol Rev. 2013;33(7):846\u2013861.","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"9786_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1177\/0020764010387062","volume":"58","author":"RMG Norman","year":"2012","unstructured":"Norman RMG, Windell D, Manchanda R. Examining differences in the stigma of depression and schizophrenia. Int J Soc Psychiatry. 2012;58(1):69\u201378.","journal-title":"Int J Soc Psychiatry"},{"key":"9786_CR39","unstructured":"SSB. Table: 08720: Sickness absence for employees, by sex, industry (SIC2007) and type of sickness absence (percent): Statistics Norway; 2014 [cited 2017 05.22]. Available from https:\/\/www.ssb.no\/statistikkbanken\/selectvarval\/define.asp?SubjectCode=al&ProductId=al&MainTable=SykefravNarKjonType&contents=SykefravProsent&PLanguage=1&Qid=0&nvl=True&mt=1&pm=&SessID=13878384&FokusertBoks=2&gruppe1=Hele&gruppe2=Hele&gruppe3=Hele&gruppe4=Hele&VS1=Kjonn3&VS2=NACE260sykefratot4&VS3=Sykefravaer&VS4=&CMSSubjectArea=arbeid-og-lonn&KortNavnWeb=sykefratot&StatVariant=&Tabstrip=SELECT&aggresetnr=2&checked=true."},{"issue":"1","key":"9786_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1093\/occmed\/kqs198","volume":"63","author":"M Odeen","year":"2013","unstructured":"Odeen M, Magnussen LH, Maeland S, Larun L, Eriksen HR, Tveito TH. Systematic review of active workplace interventions to reduce sickness absence. Occup Med. 2013;63(1):7\u201316.","journal-title":"Occup Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"9786_CR41","first-page":"225","volume":"28","author":"T Lund","year":"2007","unstructured":"Lund T, Labriola M, Villadsen E. Who is at risk for long-term sickness absence? A prospective cohort study of Danish employees. Work. 2007;28(3):225\u2013230.","journal-title":"Work"},{"issue":"63","key":"9786_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1080\/14034950410021853","volume":"32","author":"P Allebeck","year":"2004","unstructured":"Allebeck P, Mastekaasa A. Risk factors for sick leave\u2014general studies. Scand J Public Health. 2004;32(63):49\u2013108.","journal-title":"Scand J Public Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"9786_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.4236\/psych.2012.34045","volume":"3","author":"K Batt-Rawden","year":"2012","unstructured":"Batt-Rawden K, Tellnes G. Social causes to sickness absence among men and women with mental illnesses. Psychology. 2012;3(4):315\u2013321.","journal-title":"Psychology"},{"issue":"5","key":"9786_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"879","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-9010.88.5.879","volume":"88","author":"PM Podsakoff","year":"2003","unstructured":"Podsakoff PM, MacKenzie SB, Lee J-Y, Podsakoff NP. Common method biases in behavioral research: A critical review of the literature and recommended remedies. J Appl Psychol. 2003;88(5):879\u2013903.","journal-title":"J Appl Psychol"},{"issue":"7547","key":"9786_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"969","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.332.7547.969","volume":"332","author":"JC Dumville","year":"2006","unstructured":"Dumville JC, Torgerson DJ, Hewitt CE. Reporting attrition in randomised controlled trials. BMJ. 2006;332(7547):969\u2013971.","journal-title":"BMJ"}],"container-title":["Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10926-018-9786-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10926-018-9786-6\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10926-018-9786-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,10]],"date-time":"2021-08-10T14:39:41Z","timestamp":1628606381000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10926-018-9786-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,21]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,1]]}},"alternative-id":["9786"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10926-018-9786-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["1053-0487","1573-3688"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1053-0487","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-3688","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,21]]},"assertion":[{"value":"21 May 2018","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with Ethical Standards"}},{"value":"All authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"All procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee on human experimentation (institutional and national) and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2000.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical Standards"}},{"value":"Informed consent was obtained from all participants for being included in the study.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed Consent"}}]}}